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| 1 | 溴酸钾作为面包添加剂的使用及安全回顾显示文摘在过去的几年中,人们给予溴酸钾以极大关注,对其在面团及面包中作为氧化剂使用的安全问题提出质疑。本文就溴酸钾自1914年初次在美国使用以来的情况,以及20年以来对于溴酸钾安全问题的研究进行了回顾。结论是溴酸钾是一种毒害基因的致癌物并因而被世界卫生组织禁用。世界上的许多国家都已经禁止了溴酸钾的使用,但是在中国溴酸钾仍被列为面粉处理剂,允许以0.03g/kg的用量于小麦面粉中使用。许多禁用溴酸钾的国家经实践证明,用抗坏血酸、酶制剂及乳化剂的混合物可以替代溴酸钾,但价格更贵。 当食品安全及消费者的健康岌岌可危时,人们应当提高警惕了。 | Svend Eriksen | 2001 | 中国食品添加剂2001，12，3： | 10 |
| 2 | Biomarkers in inflammatory bowel diseases:Current status and proteomics identification strategies显示文摘Unambiguous diagnosis of the two main forms of inflammatory bowel diseases(IBD):Ulcerative colitis(UC)and Crohn’s disease(CD),represents a challenge in the early stages of the diseases.The diagnosis may be established several years after the debut of symptoms.Hence,protein biomarkers for early and accurate diagnostic could help clinicians improve treatment of the individual patients.Moreover,the biomarkers could aid physicians to predict disease courses and in this way,identify patients in need of intensive treatment.Patients with low risk of disease flares may avoid treatment with medications with the concomitant risk of adverse events.In addition,identification of disease and course specific biomarker profiles can be used to identify biological pathways involved in the disease development and treatment.Knowledge of disease mechanisms in general can lead to improved future development of preventive and treatment strategies.Thus,the clinical use of a panel of biomarkers represents a diagnostic and prognostic tool of potentially great value.The technological development in recent years within proteomic research(determination and quantification of the complete protein content)has made the discovery of novel biomarkers feasible.Several IBD-associated protein biomarkers are known,but none have been successfully implemented in daily use to distinguish CD and UC patients.The intestinal tissue remains an obvious place to search for novel biomarkers,which blood,urine or stool later can be screened for.When considering the protein complexity encountered in intestinal biopsysamples and the recent development within the field of mass spectrometry driven quantitative proteomics,a more thorough and accurate biomarker discovery endeavor could today be performed than ever before.In this review,we report the current status of the proteomics IBD biomarkers and discuss various emerging proteomic strategies for identifying and characterizing novel biomarkers,as well as suggesting future targets for analysis. | Tue Bennike Svend Birkelund Allan Stensballe Vibeke Andersen | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，12： | 9 |
| 3 | 全球奥陶系底界的“金钉子”问题及我国特马豆克阶(Tremadocian)的划分与对比显示文摘对全球寒武系与奥陶系界线层型剖面和点位(GSSP)——西纽芬兰绿岬(Green Point)剖面和我国吉林白山(原浑江)大阳岔小洋桥原全球寒武系与奥陶系界线候选剖面的对比研究表明,绿岬'金钉子'剖面所指定的界线生物标志——波动古大西洋牙形石(Iapetognathus fluctivagus)并不存在于所指定的界线生物层和点位上,而且在分布和分类上是均存在争议的物种,更遗憾的是,所展示的大部分牙形石和笔石标本图片以及碳氧同位素异常数据也并非来自该'金钉子'剖面,因而完全违背了选择金钉子剖面的原则和要求,有必要进行重新的评估。小洋桥寒武系与奥陶系界线剖面交通方便、环境优美,寒武系与奥陶系界线地层系由一套深水且未变质的黑色、黄绿色页岩与灰色薄层瘤状灰岩所构成的韵律沉积组成,并保存了完整的具有广泛代表性牙形石和笔石序列,在详细研究的34 m界线间隔中,自下而上保存了完整的Cambrostodus、Codylodus proavus、C.intermedius、C.lindstromi和C.angulatus等5牙形石生物带,在C.intermedius带上部至C.angulatus带之间,还依次出现3层笔石,归属于重新厘定的Rhabdinopora parabola和Anisograptus matanensis等2个笔石带,此外还有大量三叶虫和介形类化石共生,结合高精度同位素地球化学的研究,笔者等建议,以全球广泛分布的牙形石C.intermedius的首现,取代Iapetognathus fluctivagus,作为寒武系与奥陶系界线划分对比的标志,其层位与原来所指定的界线层几乎一致或接近,界线之上所记录的最大碳同位素异常和首次出现的最早的浮游正笔石——R.parabola(含R.praeparabola),可作为该界线划分的辅助标志。 | 汪啸风 STOUGE Svend MALETZ Jrg 王传尚 阎春波 | 2015 | 中国地质调查2015，2，5： | 3 |
| 4 | 杂草种子空间扩散模型的建立显示文摘 为通过模型分析和模拟来制定控制杂草的优化策略,我们设计并完成了一个杂草种子风扩散的室内实验。本文根据实验获得的数据建立了杂草种子扩散的空间模型。结果表明:杂草种子在任意方向上的扩散服从近似的高斯分布;在实验条件下,杂草种子扩散的空间分布型随风速的变化而变化。著名的Howard等〔5〕的杂草扩散模型是本文所建模型的特例。据此,我们推断Howard等〔5〕的模型所表示的分布型与一定高度的杂草种子在中等风速条件下扩散的分布型相似。 | 王季槐 Svend Christensen Preben Klarskov Hansen 戚国正 | 2004 | 贵州科学2004，，2： | 3 |
| 5 | Comparative Literature:Issues and Prospect——An Interview with Professor Svend Erik Larsen显示文摘本文是对奥尔胡斯大学比较文学教授斯文德·埃里克·拉森就比较文学的若干问题所作的专题访谈。拉森教授在此访谈中大致回顾了比较文学学科发展的历史演变情况,指出了当今比较文学研究中存在的相关问题。他在肯定中国学者出版的比较文学理论专著《比较文学变异学理论》的学术价值的同时,反思了比较文学中国学派的建立问题,提出了比较文学研究者应该具备的基本素养并表达了对中国比较文学研究者,特别是中国年轻一代比较文学研究者的深切期望。 | Cha ZHANG Svend Erik LARSEN | 2016 | Comparative Literature:East & West2016，，1： | 2 |
| 6 | Design of the Novel Protraction Mechanism of Insulin Degludec, an Ultra-long-Acting Basal Insulin显示文摘 | Ib Jonassen Svend Havelund Thomas Hoeg-Jensen Dorte Bjerre Steensgaard Per-Olof Wahlund Ulla Ribel | 2012 | Pharmaceutical Research2012，，8： | 2 |
| 7 | Complications of ERCP: a prospective study显示文摘 | Merete Christensen Peter Matzen Svend Schulze Jacob Rosenberg | 2004 | Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2004，，5： | 2 |
| 8 | Reconstruction of the Medial Patellofemoral Ligament With Gracilis Tendon Autograft in Transverse Patellar Drill Holes显示文摘 | Svend Erik Christiansen Bent W. Jacobsen Bent Lund Martin Lind | 2008 | Arthroscopy: The Journal of Arthroscopic and Related Surgery2008，，1： | 2 |
| 9 | Conodont diversification during the Ordovician:A perspective from North China and Tarim(Northwestern China)显示文摘Review of the literature on Ordovician conodont diversification in palaeoplates of North and Western China reveals that four diversity peaks are present in North China,occurring in the middle Tremadocian,early Floian,late Floian,and late Darriwilian,with three of these peaks(excepting that in the late Floian)also being recorded in Tarim.Three diversification intervals are present in North China,during the Tremadocian,late Floian,early and middle Darriwilian;comparable intervals are observed in the early and late Tremadocian,early Floian,and the Middle Ordovician in Tarim.The main conodont diversification episode in both palaeoplates took place in the Darriwilian,at the time of the Great Ordovician Biodiversification Event.A comparison of conodont diversity patterns in different palaeoplates(North China,Tarim,and South China)demonstrates that conodont radiation events mainly occurred within the Tremadocian,Floian,and Darriwilian.Conodont diversifications in these paleoplates also display some differences.In contrasting with Tarim and South China,North China witnessed a rapid conodont diversification during late Floian time.Conodont diversity in North China and Tarim increased continually and reached a peak in the late Darriwilian,concurrent with a prominent decreasing trend in South China.Differences of conodont diversification in these three palaeoplates may be related to their palaeogeography and tectonic history.When conodont diversifications in North China and Tarim are analysed on the background of palaeoenvironments,the main episodes are seen to be partly coincident with second order sea-level changes,particularly in North China.In general,conodont radiation correlates with large scale transgressions. | WU RongChang Ian G. PERCIVAL Svend STOUGE ZHAN RenBin | 2014 | Science China Earth Sciences2014，57，3： | 2 |
| 10 | Arterial hypertension,microalbuminuria,and risk of ischemic heart disease显示文摘 | Bo FR Svend S | 2000 | Hypertension2000，35，89： | 1 |
| 11 | Intravenous immunoglobulin does not reduce left ventricular remodeling in patients with myocardial dysfunction during hospitalization after acute myocardial infarction显示文摘 | Lars Gullestad Stein ?rn Kenneth Dickstein Christian Eek Thor Edvardsen Svend Aakhus Erik T. Askevold Annika Michelsen Bj?rn Bendz Rita Sk?rdal Hans-J?rgen Smith Arne Yndestad Thor Ueland P?l Aukrust | 2012 | International Journal of Cardiology2012，，： | 1 |
| 12 | HMGB1 and RAGE in Inflammation and Cancer显示文摘 | Gary P. Sims Daniel C. Rowe Svend T. Rietdijk Ronald Herbst Anthony J. Coyle | 2010 | Annual Review of Immunology2010，，： | 1 |
| 13 | Modeling transient heat transfer in small-size twin pipes for end-user connections to low-energy district heating networks显示文摘 | Dalla Rosa Alessandro Li Hongwei Svendsen Svend | 2013 | Heat Transfer Engineering2013，34，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Improvement of thefunctionality of vegetable proteins by controlled enzymatichydrolysis显示文摘 | JENS A N SVEND E HANS S O | 1983 | Qual Plant Plant Foods Hum Nutr1983，32，： | 1 |
| 15 | Preferential radiosensitization of 9L glioma cells transduced with HSV-tk gene by acyclovir显示文摘 | Sang Hie Kim Jae Ho Kim Andrew Kolozsvary Stephen L. Brown Svend O. Freytag | 1997 | Journal of Neuro - Oncology1997，，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Ulcerative colitis: Female fecundity before diagnosis, during disease, and after surgery compared with a population sample显示文摘 | Kasper ?rding Olsen Svend Juul Ina Berndtsson Tom ?resland S?ren Laurberg | 2002 | Gastroenterology2002，，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Effects of Acutely Induced Hypertension in Cats on Pial Arteriolar Caliber, Local Cerebral Blood Flow, and the Blood-Brain Barrier显示文摘 | Eric T. Mackenzie Svend Strandgaard David I. Graham John V. Jones A. Murray Harper J. Keith Farrar | 1976 | Circulation Research1976，，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Assessment of propofol concentrations in human breath and blood by means of HS-SPME-GC-MS 显示文摘 | Wolfram M Patricia F Svend K | 2008 | Clin Chim Acta2008，395，： | 1 |
| 19 | Aerobic decomposition of organic wastes value of compost as a fertilizer显示文摘 | Jakobsen Svend T | 1994 | Resources Conservation and Recycling1994，13，： | 1 |
| 20 | Antibiotics for low back pain?显示文摘 | Svend Lings | 2014 | European Spine Journal2014，，2： | 1 |
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