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| 1 | Therapeutic management options for stage Ⅲ non-small cell lung cancer显示文摘Lung cancer is the leading cause of cancer death worldwide.Majority of newly diagnosed lung cancers are non-small cell lung cancer(NSCLC), of which up to half are considered locally advanced at the time of diagnosis.Patients with locally advanced stage Ⅲ NSCLC consists of a heterogeneous population, making management for these patients complex.Surgery has long been the preferred local treatment for patients with resectable disease.For select patients, multimodality therapy involving systemic and radiation therapies in addition to surgery improves treatment outcomes compared to surgery alone.For patients with unresectable disease, concurrent chemoradiation is the preferred treatment.More recently, research into different chemotherapy agents, targeted therapies, radiation fractionation schedules, intensity-modulated radiotherapy, and proton therapy have shown promise to improve treatment outcomes and quality of life.The array of treatment approaches for locally advanced NSCLC is large and constantly evolving.An updated review of past and current literature for the roles of surgery, chemotherapeutic agents, radiation therapy, and targeted therapy for stage Ⅲ NSCLC patients are presented. | Stephanie M Yoon Talha Shaikh Mark Hallman | 2017 | World Journal of Clinical Oncology2017，8，1： | 32 |
| 2 | Cooling dialysate during in-center hemodialysis:Beneficial and deleterious effects显示文摘The use of cooled dialysate temperatures first came about in the early 1980 s as a way to curb the incidence of intradialytic hypotension(IDH). IDH was then, and it remains today, the most common complication affecting chronic hemodialysis patients. It decreases quality of life on dialysis and is an independent risk factor for mortality. Cooling dialysate was first employed as a technique to incite peripheral vasoconstriction on dialysis and in turn reduce the incidence of intradialytic hypotension. Although it has become a common practice amongst incenter hemodialysis units, cooled dialysate results in up to 70% of patients feeling cold while on dialysis and some even experience shivering. Over the years, various studies have been performed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of cooled dialysate in comparison to a standard, more thermoneutral dialysate temperature of 37 ℃. Although these studies are limited by small sample size, they are promising in many aspects. They demonstrated that cooled dialysis is safe and equally efficacious as thermoneutral dialysis. Although patients report feeling cold on dialysis, they also report increased energy and an improvement in their overall health following cooled dialysis. They established that cooling dialysate temperatures improves hemodynamic tolerability during and after hemodialysis, even in patients prone to IDH, and does so without adversely affecting dialysis adequacy. Cooled dialysis also reduces the incidence of IDH and has a protective effect over major organs including the heart and brain. Finally, it is an inexpensive measure that decreases economic burden by reducing necessary nursing intervention for issues that arise on hemodialysis such as IDH. Before cooled dialysate becomes standard of care for patients on chronic hemodialysis, larger studies with longer follow-up periods will need to take place to confirm the encouraging outcomes mentioned here. | Stephanie M Toth-Manikowski Stephen M Sozio | 2016 | World Journal of Nephrology2016，5，2： | 14 |
| 3 | Relationship between the exocrine and endocrine pancreas after acute pancreatitis显示文摘AIM:To determine the prevalence and time course of pancreatic exocrine insufficiency in individuals with newly diagnosed prediabetes or diabetes mellitus after acute pancreatitis.METHODS:Relevant literature cited in three major biomedical journal databases(EMBASE,MEDLINE,and Scopus)was reviewed independently by two authors.There were no language constraints but the search was limited to human studies.Studies included were cohort studies of adult patients who were discharged after an attack of acute pancreatitis.Patients were excluded if they were under 18 years of age or had a previous diagnosis of prediabetes or diabetes mellitus,pancreatic exocrine insufficiency,or chronic pancreatitis.The main outcome measure was the prevalence of concomitant pancreatic exocrine insufficiency in patients who were diagnosed with prediabetes and diabetes mellitus after an attack of acute pancreatitis.Subgroup analysis was conducted for patients who were diagnosed with prediabetes only and those who were diagnosed withdiabetes mellitus only.Subgroup analysis looking at the time course of concomitant pancreatic exocrine and endocrine insufficiency was also conducted.Pooled prevalence and corresponding 95%confidence intervals were calculated for all outcome measures and P-values<0.05 were deemed statistically significant.RESULTS:Eight clinical studies comprising of 234patients met all eligibility criteria.The pooled prevalence of newly diagnosed prediabetes or diabetes in individuals after acute pancreatitis was 43%(95%CI:30%-56%).The pooled prevalence of pancreatic exocrine insufficiency in individuals after acute pancreatitis was 29%(95%CI:19%-39%).The prevalence of concomitant pancreatic exocrine insufficiency in individuals with newly diagnosed prediabetes or diabetes was 40%(95%CI:25%-55%).The prevalence of concomitant pancreatic exocrine insufficiency among individuals with prediabetes alone and diabetes mellitus alone was 41%(95%CI:12%-75%)and 39%(95%CI:28%-51%),respectively.Further analysis showed that the prevalence of concomitant pancreatic exocrine insufficiency in individuals with prediabetes or diabetes decreases over time after an attack of acute pancreatitis.CONCLUSION:Pancreatic exocrine insufficiency occurs in 40%of individuals with newly diagnosed prediabetes or diabetes mellitus after acute pancreatitis.Further studies are needed to investigate the pathogenesis of diabetes in this setting. | Stephanie L M Das James I C Kennedy Rinki Murphy Anthony R J Phillips John A Windsor Maxim S Petrov | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，45： | 9 |
| 4 | Inflammation-associated microsatellite alterations:Mechanisms and significance in the prognosis of patients with colorectal cancer显示文摘Microsatellite alterations within genomic DNA frameshift as a result of defective DNA mismatch repair(MMR). About 15% of sporadic colorectal cancers(CRCs) manifest hypermethylation of the DNA MMR gene MLH1, resulting in mono-and di-nucleotide frameshifts to classify it as microsatellite instability-high(MSI-H) and hypermutated, and due to frameshifts at coding microsatellites generating neo-antigens, produce a robust protective immune response that can be enhanced with immune checkpoint blockade. More commonly, approximately 50% of sporadic nonMSI-H CRCs demonstrate frameshifts at di-and tetra-nucleotide microsatellites to classify it as MSIlow/elevated microsatellite alterations at selected tetranucleotide repeats(EMAST) as a result of functional somatic inactivation of the DNA MMR protein MSH3 via a nuclear-to-cytosolic displacement. The trigger for MSH3 displacement appears to be inflammation and/or oxidative stress, and unlike MSI-H CRC patients, patients with MSI-L/EMAST CRCs show poor prognosis. These inflammatory-associated microsatellite alterations are a consequence of the local tumor microenvironment, and in theory, if the microenvironment is manipulated to lower inflammation, the microsatellite alterations and MSH3 dysfunction should be corrected. Here we describe the mechanisms and significance of inflammatory-associated microsatellite alterations, and propose three areas to deeply explore the consequences and prevention of inflammation's effect upon the DNA MMR system. | Minoru Koi Stephanie S Tseng-Rogenski John M Carethers | 2018 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Oncology2018，10，1： | 7 |
| 5 | Collagen/hyaluronan based hydrogels releasing sulfated hyaluronan improve dermal wound healing in diabetic mice via reducing inflammatory macrophage activity显示文摘Sustained inflammation associated with dysregulated macrophage activation prevents tissue formation and healing of chronic wounds.Control of inflammation and immune cell functions thus represents a promising approach in the development of advanced therapeutic strategies.Here we describe immunomodulatory hyaluronan/collagen(HA-AC/coll)-based hydrogels containing high-sulfated hyaluronan(sHA)as immunoregulatory component for the modulation of inflammatory macrophage activities in disturbed wound healing.Solute sHA downregulates inflammatory activities of bone marrow-derived and tissue-resident macrophages in vitro.This further affects macrophage-mediated pro-inflammatory activation of skin cells as shown in skin ex-vivo cultures.In a mouse model of acute skin inflammation,intradermal injection of sHA downregulates the inflammatory processes in the skin.This is associated with the promotion of an anti-inflammatory gene signature in skin macrophages indicating a shift of their activation profile.For in vivo translation,we designed HA-AC/coll hydrogels allowing delivery of sHA into wounds over a period of at least one week.Their immunoregulatory capacity was analyzed in a translational experimental approach in skin wounds of diabetic db/db mice,an established model for disturbed wound healing.The sHA-releasing hydrogels improved defective tissue repair with reduced inflammation,augmented pro-regenerative macrophage activation,increased vascularization,and accelerated new tissue formation and wound closure. | Sophia Hauck Paula Zager Norbert Halfter Elke Wandel Marta Torregrossa Ainur Kakpenova Sandra Rother Michelle Ordieres Susann Räthel Albrecht Berg Stephanie Möller Matthias Schnabelrauch Jan C.Simon Vera Hintze Sandra Franz | 2021 | Bioactive Materials2021，6，12： | 7 |
| 6 | Predictors of suboptimal bowel preparation in asymptomatic patients undergoing average-risk screening colonoscopy显示文摘AIM To identify risk factors for a suboptimal preparation among a population undergoing screening or surveillance colonoscopy.METHODS Retrospective review of the University of Michigan and Veteran's Administration(VA) Hospital records from 2009 to identify patients age 50 and older who underwent screening or surveillance procedure and had resection of polyps less than 1 cm in size and no more than 2 polyps. Patients with inflammatory bowel disease or a family history of colorectal cancer were excluded. Suboptimal procedures were defined as procedure preparations categorized as fair, poor or inadequate by the endoscopist. Multivariable logistic regression was used to identify predictors of suboptimal preparation.RESULTS Of 4427 colonoscopies reviewed, 2401 met our inclusion criteria and were analyzed. Of our population, 16% had a suboptimal preparation. African Americans were 70% more likely to have a suboptimal preparation(95%CI: 1.2-2.4). Univariable analysis revealed that narcotic and tricyclic antidepressants(TCA) use, diabetes, prep type, site(VA vs non-VA), and presence of a gastroenterology(GI) fellow were associated with suboptimal prep quality. In a multivariable model controlling for gender, age, ethnicity, procedure site and presence of a GI fellow, diabetes [odds ratio(OR) = 2.3; 95%CI: 1.6-3.2], TCA use(OR = 2.5; 95%CI: 1.3-4.9), narcotic use(OR = 1.7; 95%CI: 1.2-2.5) and Miralax-Gatorade prep vs 4L polyethylene glycol 3350(OR = 0.6; 95%CI: 0.4-0.9) were associated with a suboptimal prep quality. CONCLUSION Diabetes, narcotics use and TCA use were identified as predictors of poor preparation in screening colonoscopies while Miralax-Gatorade preps were associated with better bowel preparation. | Shail M Govani Eric E Elliott Stacy B Menees Stephanie L Judd Sameer D Saini Constantinos P Anastassiades Annette L Urganus Suzanna J Boyce Philip S Schoenfeld | 2016 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2016，8，17： | 7 |
| 7 | Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010显示文摘 | Rafael Lozano Mohsen Naghavi Kyle Foreman Stephen Lim Kenji Shibuya Victor Aboyans Jerry Abraham Timothy Adair Rakesh Aggarwal Stephanie Y Ahn Mohammad A AlMazroa Miriam Alvarado H Ross Anderson Laurie M Anderson Kathryn G Andrews Charles Atkinson Larry M | 2012 | The Lancet . 2012 (9859)2012，，9859： | 7 |
| 8 | Protective role of PI3-kinase/Akt/eNOS signaling in mechanical stress through inhibition of p38 mitogenactivated protein kinase in mouse lung显示文摘 | Xin-qi PENG Mahendra DAMARLA Jarrett SKIRBALL Stephanie NONAS Xiao-ying WANG Eugenia J HAN Emile J HASAN Xuan CAO Adel BOUEIZ Rachel DAMICO Rubin M TUDER Alfred M SClUTO Dana R ANDERSON Joe GNGARCIA David A KASS Paul M HASSOUN Jun-tian ZHANG | 2010 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2010，31，2： | 6 |
| 9 | Importance of genetic evaluation and testing in pediatric cardiomyopathy显示文摘Pediatric cardiomyopathies are clinically heterogeneous heart muscle disorders that are responsible for significant morbidity and mortality. Phenotypes include hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy, restrictive cardiomyopathy, left ventricular noncompaction and arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy. There is substantial evidence for a genetic contribution to pediatric cardiomyopathy. To date, more than 100 genes have been implicated in cardiomyopathy, but comprehensive genetic diagnosis has been problematic because of the large number of genes, the private nature of mutations, and difficulties in interpreting novel rare variants. This review will focus on current knowledge on the genetic etiologies of pediatric cardiomyopathy and their diagnostic relevance in clinical settings. Recent developments in sequencing technologies are greatly impacting the pace of gene discovery and clinical diagnosis. Understanding the genetic basis for pediatric cardiomyopathy and establishing genotypephenotype correlations may help delineate the molecular and cellular events necessary to identify potential novel therapeutic targets for heart muscle dysfunction in children. | Muhammad Tariq Stephanie M Ware | 2014 | World Journal of Cardiology2014，6，11： | 5 |
| 10 | Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010显示文摘 | Rafael Lozano Mohsen Naghavi Kyle Foreman Stephen Lim Kenji Shibuya Victor Aboyans Jerry Abraham Timothy Adair Rakesh Aggarwal Stephanie Y Ahn Mohammad A AlMazroa Miriam Alvarado H Ross Anderson Laurie M Anderson Kathryn G Andrews Charles Atkinson Larry M | 2012 | The Lancet2012，，9859： | 5 |
| 11 | BCL-XL regulates TNF-α-mediated cell death independently of NF-κB, FLIP and IAPs显示文摘 | Raffaella Gozzelino Carme Sole Nuria Llecha Miguel F Segura Rana S Moubarak Victoria Iglesias-Guimarais M Jose Perez-Garcia Stephanie Reix Jisheng Zhang Nahuai Badiola Daniel Sanchis Jose Rodriguez-Alvarez Ramon Trullas Victor J Yuste Joan X Comella | 2008 | Cell Research2008，18，10： | 4 |
| 12 | 乳汁免疫和猪流行性腹泻病毒病疫苗:历史和现状(译文)显示文摘由于肠道病毒感染导致仔猪在发病率、死亡率和生产能力丧失方面的影响,每年给养猪者带来数百万美元的损失。2013—2014年间,猪流行性腹泻病毒(PEDV)病的暴发给美国养猪业带来了9亿~18亿美元的经济损失。被动乳汁免疫被认为是保护新生哺乳仔猪免受PED等肠道疾病危害的最有希望和有效的方法。通过乳汁免疫被动保护哺乳仔猪的效果依赖于病原特异性IgA浆细胞转运至乳腺的数量和乳汁中分泌型IgA的积累程度,这种免疫途径被定义为'肠-乳腺-sIgA轴'。由于胎盘的不可穿透性,新生仔猪处于无免疫球蛋白的状态,对很多的传染性病原体极易感。它们仅依靠来源于母源的初乳和乳汁抗体获得被动保护。先前开发的关于猪传染性胃肠炎病毒(TGEV)病的活疫苗和灭活疫苗,提供了对母源性免疫和仔猪被动保护机制的理解。在这篇文章中,综述了猪传染性胃肠炎病毒诱导乳汁免疫的研究进展,并指出对当前养猪业正努力控制的猪流行性腹泻病毒感染和相关疫苗的研究方向。同时研究和鉴别出影响乳汁免疫和'肠-乳腺-sIgA轴'的各种因素,有助于改善妊娠母猪预防猪流行性腹泻病毒感染以及改进其它肠道病原用疫苗方案,从而达到提升整个猪群的免疫力、猪群健康和企业生产力的目的。 | Langel Stephanie N Paim Francine Chimelo Lager Kelly M Vlasova Anastasia N Saif Linda J 吕茂杰 | 2017 | 养猪2017，，1： | 3 |
| 13 | Do age-associated changes of voltage-gated sodium channel isoforms expressed in the mammalian heart predispose the elderly to atrial fibrillation?显示文摘Atrial fibrillation(AF)is the most common cardiac arrhythmia worldwide.The prevalence of the disease increases with age,strongly implying an age-related process underlying the pathology.At a time when people are living longer than ever before,an exponential increase in disease prevalence is predicted worldwide.Hence unraveling the underlying mechanics of the disease is paramount for the development of innovative treatment and prevention strategies.The role of voltage-gated sodium channels is fundamental in cardiac electrophysiology and may provide novel insights into the arrhythmogenesis of AF.Na_v1.5 is the predominant cardiac isoform,responsible for the action potential upstroke.Recent studies have demonstrated that Na_v1.8(an isoform predominantly expressed within the peripheral nervous system)is responsible for cellular arrhythmogenesis through the enhancement of pro-arrhythmogenic currents.Animal studies have shown a decline in Na_v1.5 leading to a diminished action potential upstroke during phase 0.Furthermore,the study of human tissue demonstrates an inverse expression of sodium channel isoforms;reduction of Na_v1.5 and increase of Na_v1.8 in both heart failure and ventricular hypertrophy.This strongly suggests that the expression of voltage-gated sodium channels play a crucial role in the development of arrhythmias in the diseased heart.Targeting aberrant sodium currents has led to novel therapeutic approaches in tackling AF and continues to be an area of emerging research.This review will explore how voltage-gated sodium channels may predispose the elderly heart to AF through the examination of laboratory and clinical based evidence. | Emmanuel Isaac Stephanie M Cooper Sandra A Jones Mahmoud Loubani | 2020 | World Journal of Cardiology2020，12，4： | 3 |
| 14 | DNA damage induced by chronic inflammation contributes to colon carcinogenesis in mice显示文摘 | Meira Lisiane B Bugni James M Green Stephanie L Lee Chung-Wei Pang Bo Borenshtein Diana Rickman Barry H Rogers Arlin B Moroski-Erkul Catherine A McFaline Jose L Schauer David B Dedon Peter C Fox James G Samson Leona D | 2008 | Journal of Clinical Investigation2008，，7： | 2 |
| 15 | Infectious, atopic and inflammatory diseases, childhood adversities and familial aggregation are independently associated with the risk for mental disorders: Results from a large Swiss epidemiological study显示文摘AIM To examine the associations between mental disorders and infectious, atopic, inflammatory diseases while adjusting for other risk factors.METHODS We used data from PsyC oL aus, a large Swiss Population Cohort Study(n = 3720; age range 35-66). Lifetime diagnoses of mental disorders were grouped into the following categories: Neurodevelopmental, anxiety(early and late onset), mood and substance disorders. They were regressed on infectious, atopic and other inflammatory diseases adjusting for sex, educational level, familial aggregation, childhood adversities and traumatic experiences in childhood. A multivariate logistic regression was applied to each group of disorders. In a complementary analysis interactions with sex were introduced via nested effects. RESULTS Associations with infectious, atopic and other chronic inflammatory diseases were observable together with consistent effects of childhood adversities and familial aggregation, and less consistent effects of trauma in each group of mental disorders. Streptococcal infections were associated with neurodevelopmental disorders(men), and measles/mumps/rubella-infections with early and late anxiety disorders(women). Gastric inflammatory diseases took effect in mood disorders(both sexes) and in early disorders(men). Similarly, irritable bowel syndrome was prominent in a sex-specific way in mood disorders in women, and, moreover, was associated with early and late anxiety disorders. Atopic diseases were associated with late anxiety disorders. Acne(associations with mood disorders in men) and psoriasis(associations with early anxiety disorders in men and mood disorders in women) contributed sex-specific results. Urinary tract infections were associated with mood disorders and, in addition, in a sex-specific way with late anxiety disorders(men), and neurodevelopmental and early anxiety disorders(women).CONCLUSION Infectious, atopic and inflammatory diseases areimportant risk factors for all groups of mental disorders. The sexual dimorphism of the associations is pronounced. | Vladeta Ajdacic-Gross Aleksandra Aleksandrowicz Stephanie Rodgers Margot Mutsch Anja Tesic Mario Müller Wolfram Kawohl Wulf R?ssler Erich Seifritz Enrique Castelao Marie-Pierre F Strippoli Caroline Vandeleur Roland von K?nel Rosa Paolicelli Markus A Landolt Cornelia Witthauer Roselind Lieb Martin Preisig | 2016 | World Journal of Psychiatry2016，6，4： | 2 |
| 16 | Cervical artery dissection: Trauma and other potential mechanical trigger events显示文摘 | Stefan T. Engelter Caspar Grond-Ginsbach Tiina M. Metso Antti J. Metso Manja Kloss Stephanie Debette Didier Leys Armin Grau Jean Dallongeville Marie Bodenant Yves Samson Valeria Caso Alessandro Pezzini Leo H. Bonati Vincent Thijs Henrik Gensicke Juan J. M | 2013 | Neurology2013，，21： | 2 |
| 17 | Vacuole Integrity Maintained by DUF300 Proteins Is Required for Brassinosteroid Signaling Regulation显示文摘Brassinosteroid (BR ) 荷尔蒙发信号在植物生长和开发期间控制多重进程并且和象联系 BRI1 的受体 KINASE1 (BAK1 ) 那样的合作受体通过受体 kinase BRASSINOSTEROID INSENSITIVE1 (BRI1 ) 在血浆膜被开始。BRI1 丰富被 endosomal 再循环并且 vacuolar 指向调整,但是在 BR 受体动力学和 BR 回答的液泡相关的蛋白质的角色留下逃犯。这里,我们证明 BR 发信号的二 DUF300 包含域的 tonoplast 蛋白质, LAZARUS1 (LAZ1 ) 和 LAZ1 HOMOLOG1 (LAZ1H1 ) 的缺席,原因液泡形态学缺点,生长抑制,和组成的激活。有趣地, BAK1 的 tonoplast 累积实质地被增加并且显得有原因地在 laz1 laz1h1 植物连接了到提高的 BRI1 trafficking 和降级。因为无关的液泡异种展出了正常 BR 回答,我们的调查结果显示 DUF300 蛋白质在由维持要求平衡 subcellular BAK1 水池和 BR 受体分发的液泡正直发信号的 BR 的规定起不同作用。 | Qinsong Liu Thomas Vain Corrado Viotti Siamsa M, Doyle Danuse Tarkowska Ondrej Novak Cyril Zipfel Folke Sitbon Stephanie Robert Daniel Hofius | 2018 | Molecular Plant2018，11，4： | 2 |
| 18 | Global and regional mortality from 235 causes of death for 20 age groups in 1990 and 2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010显示文摘 | Rafael Lozano Mohsen Naghavi Kyle Foreman Stephen Lim Kenji Shibuya Victor Aboyans Jerry Abraham Timothy Adair Rakesh Aggarwal Stephanie Y Ahn Mohammad A AlMazroa Miriam Alvarado H Ross Anderson Laurie M Anderson Kathryn G Andrews Charles Atkinson Larry M | 2012 | 2012 (9859)2012，，9859： | 2 |
| 19 | Association of cardiovascular system medications with cognitive function and dementia in older adults living in nursing homes in Australia显示文摘ObjectiveTo 在在检验生活和资源使用的质量的 17 所澳大利亚的疗养院的代表性的研究的 Australia.MethodsAs 部分住在疗养院的更老的成年人与认知功能和痴呆的诊断检验在心血管的系统药使用之间的协会,我们检验了在认知缺陷和心血管的药使用之间的协会(使用解剖治疗学的分类系统识别)用一般线性回归和逻辑 regressio 正在收到生活照顾的结束的人是包括的 excluded.ResultsParticipants 有一个平均数的 541 个居民 85.5 | Enwu Liu Suzanne M Dyer Lisa Kouladjian O'Donnell Rachel Milte Clare Bradley Stephanie L Harrison Emmanuel Gnanamanickam Craig Whitehead Maria Crotty | 2017 | Journal of Geriatric Cardiology2017，14，6： | 2 |
| 20 | Mechanochemical Route to Functionalized Graphene and Carbon Nanofillers for Graphene/SBR Nanocomposites显示文摘 | Fabian Beckert Stephanie Trenkle Ralf Thomann Rolf Mülhaupt | 2014 | Macromol. Mater. Eng2014，，12： | 1 |
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