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| 1 | 含纳米CeO_2,Cu混合物添加剂润滑油摩擦学性能研究显示文摘本文中将纳米二氧化铈与铜粒子混合物应用于润滑油添加剂,使润滑油具有优良的减摩、抗磨性能。纳米二氧化铈与铜粒子用适当的表面活性剂进行表面改性处理,经表面改性的纳米粒子在润滑油中具有良好的分散、稳定性。采用透射电镜(TEM)观察与测量纳米二氧化铈、铜粒子的形貌和平均直径。应用四球摩擦磨损试验机测定添加纳米二氧化铈、铜粒子的润滑油的极压性能(P_B)、磨痕直径(WSD)和摩擦因数(μ)等。研究结果表明,最佳的纳米二氧化铈、铜粒子的总添加量为0.6%左右、纳米二氧化铈、铜粒子的质量分数之比为1:1,该润滑油具有最佳的的减摩、抗磨作用。文中还探讨了纳米二氧化铈、铜粒子混合物具有优良摩擦学性能的机理。 | 顾卓明 顾彩香 Saw Thandar Shwe | 2007 | 材料热处理学报2007,28,B08: | 7 |
| 2 | Retrospective analysis of eFAST ultrasounds performed on trauma activations at an academic level-1 trauma center显示文摘BACKGROUND:Point-of-care ultrasound(POCUS)has become increasingly integrated into the practice of emergency medicine.A common application is the extended focused assessment with sonography in trauma(eFAST)exam.The American College of Emergency Physicians has guidelines regarding the scope of ultrasound in the emergency department and the appropriate documentation.The objective of this study was to conduct a review of performed,documented and billed eFAST ultrasounds on trauma activation patients.METHODS:This was a retrospective review of all trauma activation patients during a 10-month period at an academic level-one trauma center.A list comparing all trauma activations was crossreferenced with a list of all billed eFAST scans.Medical records were reviewed to determine whether an eFAST was indicated,performed,and appropriately documented.RESULTS:We found that 1,507 of 1,597 trauma patients had indications for eFAST,but 396(27%)of these patients did not have a billed eFAST.Of these 396 patients,87(22%)had documentation in the provider note that an eFAST was performed but there was no separate procedure note.The remaining 309(78%)did not have any documentation of the eFAST in the patient’s chart although an eFAST was recorded and reviewed during ultrasound quality assurance.CONCLUSION:A significant proportion of trauma patients had eFAST exams performed but were not documented or billed.Lack of documentation was multifactorial.Emergency ultrasound programs require appropriate reimbursement to support training,credentialing,equipment,quality assurance,and device maintenance.Our study demonstrates a significant absence of adequate documentation leading to potential revenue loss for an emergency ultrasound program. | Samantha Shwe Lauren Witchey Shadi Lahham Ethan Kunstadt Inna Shniter John C.Fox | 2020 | World Journal of Emergency Medicine2020,11,1: | 5 |
| 3 | Energy saving in wireless sensor networks显示文摘 | Hnin Yu Shwe JIANG Xiao-hong Susumu Horiguchi | 2009 | 通讯和计算机(中英文版)2009,6,5: | 4 |
| 4 | Simpli?ed point-of-care ultrasound protocol to con?rm central venous catheter placement:A prospective study显示文摘BACKGROUND: The current standard for con? rmation of correct supra-diaphragmatic central venous catheter(CVC) placement is with plain ? lm chest radiography(CXR). We hypothesized that a simple point-of-care ultrasound(POCUS) protocol could effectively con? rm placement and reduce time to con? rmation.METHODS: We prospectively enrolled a convenience sample of patients in the emergency department and intensive care unit who required CVC placement. Correct positioning was considered if turbulent flow was visualized in the right atrium on sub-xiphoid, parasternal or apical cardiac ultrasound after injecting 5 cc of sterile, non-agitated, normal saline through the CVC.RESULTS: Seventy-eight patients were enrolled. POCUS had a sensitivity of 86.8%(95%CI 77.1%–93.5%) and speci? city of 100%(95%CI 15.8%–100.0%) for identifying correct central venous catheter placement. Median POCUS and CXR completion were 16 minutes(IQR 10–29) and 32 minutes(IQR 19–45), respectively.CONCLUSION: Ultrasound may be an effective tool to confirm central venous catheter placement in instances where there is a delay in obtaining a con? rmatory CXR. | Scan P.Wilson Samer Assaf Shadi Lahham Mohammad Subeh Alan Chiem Craig Anderson Samantha Shwe Ryan Nguyen John C.Fox | 2017 | World Journal of Emergency Medicine2017,8,1: | 2 |
| 5 | 缅-中女大学生性健康相关知信行的对比性研究显示文摘目的了解缅甸和中国女大学生性健康相关知识、态度和行为状况,为开展性健康教育和干预措施提供科学依据。方法采用整群抽样方法,选择缅甸247名和中国267名女大学生,进行面对面问卷调查,运用统计软件SPSS 16.0进行统计分析。结果缅、中女生性健康相关知识平均得分分别为6.5和9.5分,认知水平高所占比例均极低。缅甸女生的认知水平以低为主(占88.7%),中国女生的认知水平以中等为主(占67.8%),差异有统计学意义(P<0.001)。两国女生对婚前医学检查的看法比较一致,其他与性相关的态度则差别较大。缅中女生发生婚前性行为情况接近,'未发生过'分别占96.8%和97.0%。手淫方面以'没有过'为主,但两国女生在'有过手淫'和'不清楚'的回答上差异有统计学意义(均为P<0.001)。两国女生均主要在中学阶段接触过性健康知识,来源均以学校教育、书刊杂志和同学朋友为主,两国来源的比例差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。对于大学开设性健康教育课的时间,缅中女生均以大学一年级为主(分别占59.5%和85.8%)、开课方式均以讲座为主(分别占75.7%和46.8%),差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论缅中两国女生在性健康相关态度和行为方面有一定的相似性,但缅甸女生的性相关知识水平明显低于中国女生,中国的性健康教育模式值得缅甸借鉴。 | 金丽花 KHIN WIN SHWE 蔡秋玲 李春灵 | 2017 | 应用预防医学2017,23,2: | 2 |
| 6 | 玉郎伞多糖对抗结核药诱导肝细胞损伤的保护作用显示文摘目的研究玉郎伞多糖(YLSPS)对抗结核药诱导的肝细胞损伤的保护作用。方法将不同浓度的利福平、异烟肼及吡嗪酰胺合用(RFP+INH+PZA)作用于人张氏肝细胞,用MTT法检测肝细胞的存活率,以80%~85%存活率的药物浓度为最佳浓度建立肝细胞损伤模型;给予YLSPS处理后,检测细胞培养上清液中丙氨酸氨基转移酶(ALT)、天门冬氨酸转移酶(AST)和乳酸脱氢酶(LDH)和细胞内丙二醛(MDA)和超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)的浓度。结果与模型组比较,YLSPS各剂量可明显降低肝细胞培养上清液中的AST、ALT、LDH水平及肝细胞中MDA的含量,升高SOD的水平,且呈剂量依赖性。结论YLSPS对RFP+INH+PZA合用诱导张氏肝细胞损伤具有保护作用,其机制可能与抗氧化和清除自由基的作用有关。 | SHWE HLA 黄仁彬 何巧玲 汤小军 黄建春 | 2015 | 华西药学杂志2015,30,3: | 2 |
| 7 | A study on a multi-stage hybrid gasifier-engine system 显示文摘 | Bhattacharya S C San Shwe Hla and Pham H-L | 2001 | Bio- mass & Bioenergy2001,21,: | 1 |
| 8 | Cognitive changes in multiethnic Asian breast cancer patients:A focus group study显示文摘 | Cheung YT Shwe M Tan YP | 2012 | Ann Oncol2012,23,: | 1 |
| 9 | Inhalation of low - level formaldehyde increases the bel -2/bax expression ratio in the hip- pocampus of immunologically sensitized mice 显示文摘 | Tsukahara S amamoto S Shwe TY | 2006 | N modulation2006,13,2: | 1 |
| 10 | Inhalation of low-level formaldehyde increases the bcl-2/Bax expression ration in the hippocarnpus of immunologically sensitized mice显示文摘 | Tsukahara S Yamamoto S Shwe TT | 2006 | Neuroimmunomodulation2006,13,: | 1 |
| 11 | Inhalationof low- level formaldehyde increases the bcl- 2/bax expressionratio in the hippocampus of immunologically sensitized mice显示文摘 | TSUKAHARA S YAMAMOTO S’SHWE T T | 2006 | Neuroimmunomodulation2006,13,2: | 1 |
| 12 | Effects of angiopoietin-1 on vascular endothelial growth factor-induced angiogenesis in the mouse brain 显示文摘 | Zhu Y Shwe Y Du R | 2006 | Acta Neurochir Suppl2006,96,: | 1 |
| 13 | Both small and large plants are likely to produce staminate(male)flowers in a hermaphrodite lily显示文摘Resource allocation to female and male function may vary among individual plants in species with variable sex expression.Size-dependent sex allocation has been proposed in hermaphrodites,in which female-biased allocation may increase with plant size.In many hermaphrodites with large floral displays,however,later-produced flowers tend to be functionally male.This paradoxical relationship between female and male function and plant size remains poorly understood.The subalpine lily Lilium lankongense has individuals of three sexual types:males with only staminate flowers,hermaphrodites with only perfect flowers,and andromonoecious plants with both perfect and staminate flowers.Here we tested theoretical predictions of size-dependent sex allocation in L.lankongense by measuring plant height and flower number of individuals of each sex at five field sites in the mountainous region of Shangri-La,southwestern China.To investigate variation in phenotypic gender,we identified sex expression of 457 individuals one year later.Our investigation showed that male plants,which usually produced one flower,were significantly smaller than and ro monoecious and hermaphrodite plants.In addition,the total flower numbers of andromonoecious and hermaphrodite plants increased significantly with plant size.Large individuals were more likely to produce terminal staminate flowers,as there were more flowers in andromonoecious than in hermaphrodite individuals.Non-flowered plants were significantly smaller than flowering ones.Perfect flowers had significantly larger petals and pistils than staminate flowers,but they did not differ in dry weight of stamens.Our findings indicate that when plants are small,the less costly sex is favored,consistent with the‘size-advantage hypothesis’.When plants are large,both female and male investments change isometrically,as later-produced flowers tend to be functionally male. | EiEi Shwe Bo Wu Shuang-Quan Huang | 2020 | Plant Diversity2020,42,3: | 1 |
| 14 | Reliability and validity of the clinical dementia rating for community-living elderly subjects with- out an informant 显示文摘 | Ma Shwe Zin Nyunt Mei Sian Chong | 2013 | Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord Extra2013,3,1: | 1 |
| 15 | Inhalation of low-level formaldehyde increases the bcl-2/Bax expression ratio in the hippocampus of immunologically sensitized mice显示文摘 | TSUKAHARA S YAMAMOTO S SHWE TT | 2006 | Neuroimmunomodulation2006,13,2: | 1 |
| 16 | Efficient power savings in wireless sensor networks with network coding and overhea- ring avoidance 显示文摘 | Shwe H Y Jiang Xiaohong | 2011 | International Journal of Computer En- gineering Research2011,2,2: | 1 |
| 17 | Development of CZTS-based thin film solar cells显示文摘 | Hironori Katagiri Kazuo Jimbo Win Shwe Maw Koichiro Oishi Makoto Yamazaki Hideaki Araki Akiko Takeuchi | 2008 | Thin Solid Films2008,,7: | 1 |
| 18 | Canonical Transient Receptor Channel 5 (TRPC5) and TRPC1/4 Contribute to Seizure and Excitotoxicity by Distinct Cellular Mechanisms 显示文摘 | Phelan K D Shwe U T Abramowitz J | 2013 | Mol Pharma- col2013,83,2: | 1 |
| 19 | Inhalation of low-level tormaldehyde increase the bcl-2/bax expression ratio in the hippocampus of immunologically sensitized mice显示文摘 | Tsukahara S Yamamoto S Shwe TT | 2006 | Neuroimmunomodulation2006,13,2: | 1 |
| 20 | A controlled trial of artemether Cqinghaosu derivative) versus quinine in complicated and severe Falciparum malaria显示文摘 | Myint P Shwe T | 1987 | Trans R Soc Trop Med Hyg1987,81,: | 1 |