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| 1 | Whole-Genome Resequencing of a Worldwide Collection of Rapeseed Accessions Reveals the Genetic Basis of Ecotype Divergence显示文摘Rapeseed (Brassica napus),an important oilseed crop,has adapted to diverse climate zones and latitudes by forming three main ecotype groups,namely winter,semiwinter,and spring types. However,genetic variations underlying the divergence of these ecotypes are largely unknown. Here,we report the global pattern of genetic polymorphisms in rapeseed determined by resequencing a worldwide collection of 991 germplasm accessions.A total of 5.56 and 5.53 million singlenucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs)as Well as 1.86 and 1.92 million InDels were identified by mapping reads to the reference genomes of 'Darmor-bzh'and 'Tapidor,'respectively.We generated a map of allelic drift paths that shows splits and mixtures of the main populations,and revealed an asymmetric evolution of the two subgenomes of B.napus by calculating the genetic diversity and linkage disequilibrium parameters.Selective-sweep analysis revealed genetic changes in genes orthologous to those regulating various aspects of plant development and response to stresses.A genome-wide association study identified SNPs in the promoter regions of FLOWERING LOCUS T and FLOWERING LOCUS C orthologs that corresponded to the different rapeseed ecotype groups. Our study provides important insights into the genomic footprints of rapeseed evolution and flowering-time divergence among three ecotype groups,and will facilitate screening of molecular markers for accelerating rapeseed breeding. | Dezhi Wu Zhe Liang Tao Yan Ying Xu Lijie Xuan Juan Tang Gang Zhou Ulrike Lohwasser Shuijin Hua Haoyi Wang Xiaoyang Chen Qian Wang Le Zhu Antony Maodzeka Nazim Hussain Zhilan Li Xuming Li Imran Haider Shamsi Ghulam Jilani Linde Wu Hongkun Zheng Guoping Zhang Boulos Chalhoub Lisha Shen Hao Yu Lixi Jiang | 2019 | Molecular Plant2019，12，1： | 10 |
| 2 | Preparation and characterization of Al/B/Fe_2O_3 nanothermites显示文摘A sol-gel synthetic approach combined with an ultrasonic method was utilized to prepare Al/B/Fe2O3 nanothermites.The structure and properties of the prepared nanothermites were characterized by thermogravimetric analysis,differential scanning calorimetry,scanning electron microscopy,X-ray diffraction,and an impact sensitivity test.The results verified that the nano-aluminum and the micro-boron were uniformly dispersed in the pores of the iron oxide gel.The heat of the prepared Al/B/Fe2O3 nanothermites was 1.3 times that of the simple physically mixed sample.In addition,the heat of the combustion test showed that these materials were indeed energetic.Small-scale safe experiments also showed that the prepared materials through sol-gel were relatively insensitive to standard impact. | SHEN LianHua LI GuoPing LUO YunJun GAO Kun GE Zhen | 2014 | Science China Chemistry2014，57，6： | 6 |
| 3 | A hybrid coercivity mechanism for exchange-coupled nanocomposite permanent magnets显示文摘We propose a hybrid coercivity mechanism for exchange-coupled hard/soft multilayers, which incorporates elements of both the traditional nucleation and pinning mechanisms based on both threedimensional(3 D) and one-dimensional(1 D) micromagnetic calculations. The magnetic reversal starts with the nucleation of the domain wall near the defects or soft phases, which ends by the pinning usually in the same place. Therefore, pinning near the nucleation centers are the dominant coercivity mechanism for both exchange-coupled nanocomposites and so-called single-phased permanent magnets. Our proposed coercivity mechanism and calculated results agree very well with available experimental data,especially the recently reported high energy products achieved in NdFeB and SmCo based hard/soft multilayers. The hybrid coercivity mechanism can be readily extended to single-phased permanent magnets with defects and other magnetic systems. | Lei Qiu Li Zhao Xiaojiao Weng Laichuan Shen Guoping Zhao Fang Wang Linhua Xie | 2019 | Journal of Rare Earths2019，37，10： | 4 |
| 4 | The genome and gene editing system of sea barleygrass provide a novel platform for cereal domestication and stress tolerance studies显示文摘The tribe Triticeae provides important staple cereal crops and contains elite wild species with wide geneticdiversity and high tolerance to abiotic stresses. Sea barleygrass (Hordeum marinum Huds.), a wildTriticeae species, thrives in saline marshlands and is well known for its high tolerance to salinity and waterlogging. Here, a 3.82-Gb high-quality reference genome of sea barleygrass is assembled de novo, with 3.69Gb (96.8%) of its sequences anchored onto seven chromosomes. In total, 41 045 high-confidence (HC)genes are annotated by homology, de novo prediction, and transcriptome analysis. Phylogenetics, nonsynonymous/synonymous mutation ratios (Ka/Ks), and transcriptomic and functional analyses provide genetic evidence for the divergence in morphology and salt tolerance among sea barleygrass, barley, andwheat. The large variation in post-domestication genes (e.g. IPA1 and MOC1) may cause interspecies differences in plant morphology. The extremely high salt tolerance of sea barleygrass is mainly attributed tolow Na+ uptake and root-to-shoot translocation, which are mainly controlled by SOS1, HKT, and NHX transporters. Agrobacterium-mediated transformation and CRISPR/Cas9-mediated gene editing systems weredeveloped for sea barleygrass to promote its utilization for exploration and functional studies of hubgenes and for the genetic improvement of cereal crops. | Liuhui Kuang Qiufang Shen Liyang Chen Lingzhen Ye Tao Yan Zhong-Hua Chen Robbie Waugh Qi Li Lu Huang Shengguan Cai Liangbo Fu Pengwei Xing Kai Wang Jiari Shao Feibo Wu Lixi Jiang Dezhi Wu Guoping Zhang | 2022 | Plant Communications2022，3，5： | 2 |
| 5 | Theoretical Study on Ionic Liquid Based on 1-Ethyl-3-MethylImidazolium Cation and Hexafluorophosphate or Tetrafluoroborate显示文摘Hartree-Fock 和 DFT/B3LYP 方法被采用了调查 1-ethyl-3-methyl-imidazolium 阳离子(EMIM+)的电子结构, BF ? 4 , PF ? 6 , EMIM+-BF 4 ,和 EMIM+-PF ? 6 使用在 6-31+G 软包裹的 Gaussian-94 ( d , p )为氢的基础集合水平,碳,氮,硼,磷,和氟的符号原子。EMIM+- BF 的最低精力的电子结构的比较? 4 并且 EMIM+-PF ? 6 对,和单个EMIM+, BF ? 4 并且 PF ? 6 证明优化 EMIM+-BF ? 4 并且 EMIM+-PF 6 对反对前者是 BF ? 4 并且 PF ? 6 外面在乙醇组和甲基组之间的5戒指飞机。C 的结合—在阳离子和阴离子之间的 H … F 氢债券被费用帮助增强。在 EMIM+ 和 PF 6 之间的相互作用精力在 Hartree-Fock 水平是在 B3LYP 水平和 326.6 kJ/mol 的 328.8 kJ/mol,而那在 EMIM+ 和 BF 之间 ? 4 在 Hartree-Fock 水平是在 B3LYP 水平和 350.5 kJ/mol 的 353.5 kJ/mol。笨重不对称的 EMIM+ 引起的低精力相互作用,和阳离子和阴离子的费用分散产生离子的液体 EMIM+-BF 4 和 EMIM+-PF 的低融化点 ? 6。结合单个氢契约形成建模的二氢,和氢在 BF 在 EMIM+ 和 F 在 C2 之间转 ? 4 或 PF ? 6 主要被描绘。 | Renqing LU Zuogang Cao Guoping Shen | 2007 | Journal of Natural Gas Chemistry2007，16，4： | 2 |
| 6 | Boundedness and periodicity for impulsive functional differential equations with applications to impulsive delay Hopfield neural networks显示文摘 | Jianhua Shen | 2006 | Dynamics Continuous Discrete and Impulsive Systems series A:Mathmaticial Analysis2006，14，2： | 1 |
| 7 | The effect of silver-PAMAM deudrimer nanocomposites on the performance of PVDF membranes显示文摘 | LI Guoping SHEN Lianhua LUO Yunjun | 2014 | Desalination2014，338，： | 1 |
| 8 | Hydrothermal syn- thesis of Pbz SnO4 显示文摘 | Wu Mingmei Li Xiuling Shen Guoping | 1999 | Materials Research Bulletin1999，34，7： | 1 |
| 9 | Encrypted Finite-Horizon Energy-to-Peak State Estimation for Time-Varying Systems Under Eavesdropping Attacks: Tackling Secrecy Capacity显示文摘This paper is concerned with the problem of finitehorizon energy-to-peak state estimation for a class of networked linear time-varying systems.Due to the inherent vulnerability of network-based communication,the measurement signals transmitted over a communication network might be intercepted by potential eavesdroppers.To avoid information leakage,by resorting to an artificial-noise-assisted method,we develop a novel encryption-decryption scheme to ensure that the transmitted signal is composed of the raw measurement and an artificial-noise term.A special evaluation index named secrecy capacity is employed to assess the information security of signal transmissions under the developed encryption-decryption scheme.The purpose of the addressed problem is to design an encryptiondecryption scheme and a state estimator such that:1)the desired secrecy capacity is ensured;and 2)the required finite-horizon–l_(2)-l_(∞)performance is achieved.Sufficient conditions are established on the existence of the encryption-decryption mechanism and the finite-horizon state estimator.Finally,simulation results are proposed to show the effectiveness of our proposed encryption-decryption-based state estimation scheme. | Lei Zou Zidong Wang Bo Shen Hongli Dong Guoping Lu | 2023 | IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica2023，10，4： | 1 |
| 10 | A novel analytical model for hysteresis loops of exchange-coupled hard-soft magnets显示文摘Hard/soft permanent magnets have attracted a lot of attention because of their rich magnetic properties and their potential for realizing giant energy products. However, energy products obtained by scientists in experiments are much smaller than the theoretical values, which has been studied by various analytical and numerical methods. The famous Stoner-Wohlfarth model(S-W model) is too simple to give the hysteresis loops whereas the intensively used variational method is too complicated to reveal the underlying mechanism in a simple form. The analytical model proposed in this paper maintains a balance between simplicity and precision, where the spins in the soft layer rotate fast and coherently with the applied field while those in the hard layer response to the applied field much slower but also coherent. An exchange coupling is provided to maintain the exchange spring which drags the spins in the hard layer to follow those in the soft layer. Similar to the more sophisticated model, the calculated hysteresis loops display three typical magnetic phases, i.e., the rigid composite magnet, the exchange spring and decoupled magnet, whereas the simple SW model can only give one single phase, i.e., the rigid composite one. In addition to the hysteresis loop, the energy product and the nucleation fields have been calculated and compared with those calculated by other methods, which justifies our model.Careful comparisons show that our calculations are in good agreement with the experimental results and other theoretical results, especially for the important coercivity value and the related mechanism. | Jing Zou Laichuan Shen Lei Qiu Youhua Feng Chan Luo Xue Liang Li Zhao Guoping Zhao | 2019 | Journal of Rare Earths2019，37，10： | 1 |
| 11 | Upper and Lower Solutions Method for First Order Impulsive Differential Equation with Integral Boundary Conditions显示文摘 | CHEN Guoping SHEN Jianhua | 2007 | Journal of Jishou University2007，28，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Impact of Coal Mining Subsidence on Sandy Geomorphology and Vegetation Habitat in Sandy Area显示文摘[Objectives]To explore the problem of'secondary desertification'caused by coal mining subsidence in sandy area and its control countermeasures.[Methods]The collapse fissure changes,vegetation displacement and tilt,dry sand layer and wind erosion/aeolian deposit rate of the edge,middle and basin of subsidence area were studied in detail.[Results]The width and density of fissures at the edge of subsidence area were the smallest,followed by those in the center,and the width and density of fissures in the basin of the subsidence area were the greatest,while the staggering and surface damage showed the opposite trend.The average displacement length of vegetation in the subsidence area reached 60 cm,the slope was 5.67-28.63,and the maximum wind erosion/aeolian deposit at the trunk roots was-30.52 cm/+25.41 cm,most serious at the edge of subsidence.The changes in displacement length and slope of vegetation were positively linearly correlated with the height and surface damage of collapse fissures.The thickness of dry land layer at the edge of the subsidence area reached 14 cm,4-6 cm greater than that of the control,and the thickness of dry land layer in the middle and basin of the subsidence area was both about 11 cm,1-4 cm greater than that of non-subsidence area.The wind erosion rate at the edge of the subsidence area was up to 83.34%,followed by that(52.06%)in the middle.The aeolian deposit rate in the subsidence basin was 51.84%.[Conclusions]The subsidence edge has the strongest impact on the sandy geomorphology and vegetation habitat,and is a key area for ecological restoration.It is recommended that the coal mining subsidence should be treated in a timely manner to avoid the occurrence of'secondary desertification'. | Guoping ZHAO Puxia WU Weibo SHEN | 2021 | Asian Agricultural Research2021，13，5： | 0 |
| 13 | Development and Application of Carbon-free Al_(2)O_(3)-MgO Dense Bricks for Steel Ladles显示文摘Carbon-free Al_(2)O_(3)-MgO dense bricks were produced by the pressing method,using tabular alumina,white fused alumina,alumina micro-powder as main raw materials,and inorganic powder as the binder.The comprehensive properties and performance in steel ladle side wall were made a comparison between Al_(2)O_(3)-MgO dense bricks and precast blocks.The results show that Al_(2)O_(3)-MgO dense bricks exhibit high dense structure and strength,as well as superior thermal shock resistance and better penetration and corrosion resistance to slag than precast blocks.While replacing precast blocks with dense bricks in 250 t steel ladle side wall in some domestic steel mills,the thickness of the metamorphic layer from slag penetration and the corrosion rate decrease evidently.The damage of dense bricks during service is mainly caused by the corrosion from molten steel and slag,and the structure spalling of the metamorphic layer also plays an important role. | LUO Ming FANG Binxiang WEI Guoping LIU Guangping SHEN Mingke SONG Yanan | 2022 | China's Refractories2022，31，2： | 0 |
| 14 | Effect of Various Alumina Powders on Properties of Castables显示文摘To satisfy the requirements of alumina castables in specific environment and enhance their properties,alumina castables were prepared using tabular alumina,various alumina powders(07RAL,15RA,22RABL,40CA,99-20um,and 99-325mesh),and calcium aluminate cement as main raw materials,and heat treating at 110,1000,1600℃,respectively.Their flowability and physical properties were tested,and the morphology was researched.The results show that compared with calcined alumina and tabular alumina powders,reactive alumina has higher specific surface area and better filling performance leading to lower water demand and higher viscosity,and the castables prepared with reactive alumina have higher CCS and CMOR after heat treating at 110,1000 and 1600℃as well as lower PLC than those with calcined alumina and tabular alumina powders. | SONG Yanan WEI Guoping CHEN Qin SHUAI Hang LIU Guangping SHEN Mingke CHEN Yaosheng YU Yan WANG Yulong CAO Yaping | 2022 | China's Refractories2022，31，2： | 0 |
| 15 | Inhibitors of HIV-1 Integrase-Human LEDGF/p75 Interaction Identified from Natural Products via Virtual Screening显示文摘HIV-1 integrase (在里面) 进主人染色体的病毒的 DNA 的调停的集成是在病毒生命周期的必要的步。导出上皮的生长因素(LEDGF/p75 ) 被发现了在这个过程作为一个细胞的余因子工作的人的透镜。LEDGF/p75-IN 相互作用因此为 anti-HIV 治疗代表一个吸引人的目标。在这研究,自然产品几乎对 HIV-1 的 LEDGF/p75 有约束力的衣袋被屏蔽在里面。24 混合物从中国的国家复合资源中心被选择并且获得。AlphaScreen 试金作为有势力 LEDGF/p75-IN 相互作用禁止者描绘了这 24 个自然产品中的 8 个。其 IC50 珍视的活跃混合物从 0.56 ~ 14.55 汯晹畬牯慯祲慬整 ? 牁汹捡瑥瑡獥瘠慩嘠华牁匭?? 敒捡楴湯吗? | Hu Guoping Li xi Li Yaozong Sun Xianqiang Liu Guixia Li Weihua Huang Jin Shen Xu Tang Yun | 2012 | Chinese Journal of Chemistry2012，30，12： | 0 |
| 16 | Utility of the Surgical Apgar Score in pancreatic cancer and modification显示文摘Objectives:The Surgical Apgar Score(SAS)can predict the incidence of complications in different surgical fields.However,it is rarely studied in pancreatic cancer.The aim of the present study was to assess the predictive value of the SAS in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma(PDAC),and then propose a modified SAS which was more suitable for pancreatic cancer patients.Materials and methods:A prospective cohort study of 160 PDAC patients was concluded.The primary endpoint was 30-day major complications.The SAS was calculated as described.The overall discriminatory power of the score was analyzed using receiver operating characteristic curves and the area under the curve(AUC)with respect to major complications or death.Results:It showed a significant predictive value of SAS in major complications or death in PDAC(p=0.020,AUC=0.606),especially in complication of pneumonia(p=0.022)and pleural effusion(p=0.023).In addition,the SAS exert significant predictive value in distal pancreatectomy group,but it has a weak predictive value for pancreaticoduodenectomy group.On multivariable analyses,occurrence of major postoperative complications was associated with lowest mean arterial pressure,estimated blood loss and operative time.Interestingly,as a characteristic of SAS,lowest heart rate was not involved.The modified SAS we proposed including lowest mean arterial pressure,estimated blood loss and operative time increased AUC from 0.606 to 0.743.Conclusions:The SAS can be a simple,rapid scoring system that effectively predicts major postoperative complications.Besides,the modified SAS we proposed in this study,which included lowest mean arterial pressure,estimated blood loss and operative time,exert a better predictive value in PDAC patients. | Guoping Ding Liangjing Zhou Wenchao Chen Zhengrong Wu Tao Shen Liping Cao | 2019 | Laparoscopic, Endoscopic and Robotic Surgery2019，2，4： | 0 |
| 17 | Ab Initio Calculation of Room Temperature Ionic Liquid 1-Ethyl-3-Methyl-Imidazolium and AlCl_3显示文摘Hartree-Fock 方法被采用了调查 EMEVI^+(1-ethyl-3-methylimidazohum ^+) 的电子结构, AlCl_4^- ,和 EMIM^+-AlCl_4^- 。EMIM^+ 的完整的优化和频率分析, AlCl_4^- ,十起始的 EMIM^+-AlCl4 几何学用在 6-31+G 软包裹的 Gaussian-94 被执行了(d, p ) 为氢,碳,氮,氯,和铝的基础集合水平原子。EMIM^+-AlCl_4^- 对,单个 EMIM^+ ,和 AlCl_4^- 的最低精力的电子结构比较地被学习了。计算结果证明最低精力的优化 EMIM^+-AlCl_4^-pair conformer 与 2.7 A 的 H6-Cl22 距离是在在甲基组和乙醇组之间的五戒指的飞机外面的 AlCl_4^- 。频率分析建议因为出现的没有想象的频率,所有静止的点是最小的点,并且分配频率与试验性的报告一致。在 EMIM^+ 和 AlCl_4^- 之间的相互酌能是 776.2 kJ/mol。 | Lu Renqing Cao Zuogang Shen Guoping | 2007 | China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology2007，9，3： | 0 |
| 18 | The Density Functional Study of Thiophene Adsorption on Zeolite Clusters显示文摘密度功能的理论和簇模型方法被采用了调查在 thiophene 和 HZSM-5 沸石之间的相互作用。分子的建筑群与二种协作形式,和沸石的地点聚类的模型 Bronsted 酸在 silanol H3SiOH 上由 thiophene 的吸附形成了 H3Si (哦) 艾尔(哦) 在相互作用 withthiophene 之上的 2SiH3 比较地被学习了。所有簇模型的完整的优化和频率分析为原子和 6-31+G (d) 基础为硅,铝,氧,碳,和硫给了水平的氢在 6-31G 基础水平用 B3LYP 混合方法被执行了原子。计算结果证明导致 zeolitecluster-thiophene 和 silanol-thiophene 建筑群的形成的相互作用的性质与货车 der Waals 力量由几何结构的一个细微变化证实了被联系, properties.Thiophene 在在 silanol 以前衔接羟基上被吸附哦从吸附 heat.Thecluster 的大小判定的组当模特儿复制试验性的预言在 HZSM-5 沸石形成 thiophene 的试验性的吸附系列的计算说明了建议吸附模型的有效性。 | Lue Renqing Cao Zuogang Shen Guoping | 2007 | China Petroleum Processing & Petrochemical Technology2007，9，1： | 0 |
| 19 | Crystal Structure during Film Formation显示文摘For evaporation-deposited Ti films, face-centred cubic structure was observed at the initial stage of film growth, then transited to the hexagonal close-packed structure during film growing (less than 50 nm thick). While. for ion-beam sputter-deposited films. the structure of films always kept the fcc structure during all stages of film formation. The structure of film at initial growth stages relates with the substrate. It is discussed that different film processes and different growth stages provide different thermodynamic condition of film formation and result in the different crystal structures of films during the film | Guoping DU Hui SHEN Lanping YUE Weiguo YAO Zongquan LI and Zhenzhong QI (Institute of Solid State Physics, Academia Sinica, Hefei, 230031, China)(To whom correspondence should be addressed) | 1994 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology1994，10，2： | 0 |
| 20 | Self-assembly of three Ag-polyoxovanadates frameworks for their efficient construction of C–N bond and detoxification of simulant sulfur mustard显示文摘Three imidazole-modified Ag-polyoxovanadates frameworks(APFs)with a controllable molar ratio of Ag+to polyoxovanadates(POVs)[Ag(IM)_(2)]_(2)V_(4)O_(12)·2Ag(IM)_(2)(APF-1),[Ag_(2)(1-eIM)_(4)]_(2)[Ag(1-eIM)_(2)]_(3)·2Ag(1-eIM)_(2)·3(1-HeIM)[V_(10)O_(28)]_(2)(APF-2)and[Ag(1-pIM)_(2)]_(3)[HV_(10)O_(28)]·2Ag(1-pIM)_(2)·2H_(2)O(APF-3)(IM=imida-zole;1-eIM=1-ethylimidazole and 1-pIM=1-propylimidazole)have been successfully achieved by self-assembly of POVs,Ag+cations,and three different imidazole derivatives.Interestingly,the molar ratios of Ag+to POVs vary from 4:1,4.5:1 to 5:1 by changing the vanadium resources and imidazole deriva-tives.Notably,the coordination environment of Ag+cations and the structure of POVs in the APFs are also different.Specifically,for APF-1,the four Ag atoms adopt three-coordinated and four-coordinated geometries,respectively,and Ag-imidazole complexes and[V_(4)O 1_(2)]_(4)−cluster form the one-dimensional polymeric chains.While Ag atoms in APF-2 and APF-3 exhibit two-,four-and five-coordinated geome-tries for APF-2,four-,five-and six-coordinated geometries for APF-3,respectively.These Ag+cations and decavanadate clusters are assembled into the 2D supramolecular structure through the Ag-O bonds and Ag…Ag argentophilic interaction.Remarkably,thus-obtained APF-2 can serve as powerful efficient hetero-geneous catalyst for construction of C–N bond and detoxification of simulant sulfur mustard(yields up to 99%),which enable successful recycling for three cycles with remained catalytic activities and structure stability. | Xianqiang Huang Yanan Cui Jinhong Zhou Yalin Zhang Guodong Shen Qingxia Yao Jikun Li Zechun Xue Guoping Yang | 2022 | Chinese Chemical Letters2022，33，5： | 0 |
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