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| 1 | 2 K superfluid helium cryogenic vertical test system for superconducting cavity of ADS Injector I显示文摘Purpose The accelerator-driven subcritical system(ADS)is the internationally recognized key technology of nuclear waste problem treatment,of which superconducting proton linac is an important part.With the support of the strategic science and technology pilot project of the Chinese Academy of Sciences,the Institute of High Energy Physics of the Chinese Academy of Sciences took the lead in the research of 325 MHz superconducting proton linac,which is called ADS Injector I.The superconducting accelerator part of ADS Injector I mainly consists of 14 spoke-type superconducting cavities withβ0.12.At the same time,the research work of various cavities with differentβvalues and different frequencies is also carried out to lay the technical and technological foundation for ADS main accelerator.The only way to determine whether the superconducting cavity can reach the design target and whether it can be installed into the cryostat is the vertical test at cryogenic.As the only way to test the microwave performance of the superconducting cavity at low temperature,the vertical test can accurately test the acceleration gradient Eacc and the corresponding quality factor Q0 of the superconducting cavity.The design and construction of the superconducting cavity vertical test facility is based on the practical needs of the pilot project and the long-term development of the superconducting accelerator.Methods This paper mainly introduces the design and construction of the cryogenic vertical test system for the superconducting cavity of ADS Injector I,including the system scheme design,process design,heat load analysis,2 K superfluid helium obtaining method,system commissioning and operation,etc.Results and Conclusion The static heat leakage at 2 K of the 2 K superfluid helium vertical test system of ADS Injector I is 1.624W,which has reached the international advanced level.The 2 K superfluid helium vertical test system of ADS Injector I after constructed not only meets the test requirements of ADS pilot project,but also conducts 4 K and 2 K vertical tests for other different types of superconducting cavities and relevant cryogenic experiments. | Rui Ge Liangrui Sun Miaofu Xu Rui Ye Xiangzhen Zhang Minjing Sang Ruixiong Han Zhuo Zhang Jiehao Zhang Lin Bian Mei Li Changcheng Ma Tongxian Zhao Yongcheng Jiang Zhengze Chang Shaopeng Li | 2020 | Radiation Detection Technology and Methods2020，4，2： | 2 |
| 2 | Utilization of silicone maintenance materials to improve the moisture sensitivity of asphalt mixtures 显示文摘 | Lin Juntao Chen Meizhu Wu Shaopeng | 2012 | Construction and Building Materials2012，，33： | 1 |
| 3 | Status of the IHEP 1.3 GHz superconducting RF program显示文摘The 1.3 GHz superconducting radio-frequency (SRF) technology is one of the key technologies for the ILC and future XFEL and ERL projects in China. With the aim to develop 1.3 GHz SRF technology, IHEP has started a program to build an SRF Accelerating Unit. This unit contains a 9-cell 1.3 GHz superconducting cavity, a short cryomodule, a high power input coupler, a tuner and a low level RF system. This program also includes the SRF laboratory upgrade, which will permit the unit to be built and tested at IHEP. The unit will be used for the 1.3 GHz SRF system integration study, high power horizontal test and possible beam test in the future. In this paper, we report the recent R&D status of this program. The first large grain low-loss shape 9-cell superconducting RF cavity made by IHEP reached 20 MV/m in the first vertical test in July, 2010. The prototype tuner and low level RF (LLRF) system are under test. The high power input coupler and cryomodule are under fabrication. Several key SRF facilities for 9-cell cavity surface treatment and pre-tuning were successfully commissioned and are in operation. | GAO Jie ZHAI JiYuan PAN WeiMing LI ShaoPeng SUN Yi DAI JianPing CHI YunLong LI ZhongQuan ZHAO TongXian HUANG TongMing MA Qiang GE Rui LI ChunHua GUO HaiSheng WANG GuangWei QIU Feng LIN HaiYing HOU Mi WANG QunYao | 2011 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2011，54，S2： | 1 |
| 4 | Preparation of high performance mullite ceramics from high-aluminum fly ash by an effective method显示文摘 | LIN Bin LI Shaopeng HOU Xinjuan | 2015 | Journal of Alloys and Compounds2015，623，： | 1 |
| 5 | Thermometry strategy developed based on fluorescence contrast driven by varying excitations in codoped LiNbO3显示文摘We propose what we believe is a novel optical thermometry strategy(FIR-Ex)based on the fluorescence intensity ratio(FIR)between two radiations associated with the same emission peak but different excitation wavelengths,in contrast to the traditional approach(FIR-Em),which depends on the FIR at varying emission wavelengths.The temperature-dependent FIR within the FIR-Ex strategy arises from the different charge/energy evolution routes,rather than the distribution of thermally coupled levels within the FIR-Em strategy.Considerable diversity in thermal behaviors and luminescence mechanisms was demonstrated by analyzing the 618 nm red emission in Pr^3+-doped congruent LiNbO3(Pr:CLN)under 360 and 463 nm excitations.The temperature sensitivity was further improved via Mg^2+ codoping due to the optimization of charge dynamics and energy transfer processes.Given its wide detection scope,relatively high absolute sensitivity at low temperature,and high tunability of temperature sensitivity,the FIR-Ex strategy is promising for developing optical temperature-sensing materials with high performance. | SIWEI LONG SHAOPENG LIN DECAI MA YUNZHONG ZHU HUASHAN LI BIAO WANG | 2020 | Photonics Research2020，8，2： | 1 |
| 6 | ASER:Animal Sex Reversal Database显示文摘Sex reversal,representing extraordinary sexual plasticity during the life cycle,not only triggers reproduction in animals but also affects reproductive and endocrine system-related diseases and cancers in humans.Sex reversal has been broadly reported in animals;however,an integrated resource hub of sex reversal information is still lacking.Here,we constructed a comprehensive database named ASER(Animal Sex Reversal)by integrating sex reversal-related data of 18 species from teleostei to mammalia.We systematically collected 40,018 published papers and mined the sex reversal-associated genes(SRGs),including their regulatory networks,from 1611 core papers.We annotated homologous genes and computed conservation scores for whole genomes across the 18 species.Furthermore,we collected available RNA-seq datasets and investigated the expression dynamics of SRGs during sex reversal or sex determination processes.In addition,we manually annotated 550 in situ hybridization(ISH),fluorescence in situ hybridization(FISH),and im-munohistochemistry(IHC)images of SRGs from the literature and described their spatial expression in the gonads.Collectively,ASER provides a unique and integrated resource for researchers to query and reuse organized data to explore the mechanisms and applications of SRGs in animal breeding and human health.The ASER database is publicly available at http://gffzz680c155e21ae46dbhvwbwwxufpvfo6cbx.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/. | Yangyang Li Zonggui Chen Hairong Liu Qiming Li Xing Lin Shuhui Ji Rui Li Shaopeng Li Weiliang Fan Haiping Zhao Zuoyan Zhu Wei Hu Yu Zhou Daji Luo | 2021 | Genomics, Proteomics & Bioinformatics2021，19，6： | 0 |
| 7 | R&D of BEPCII 500 MHz superconducting cavity显示文摘Beijing Electron-Positron Collider Upgrade (BEPCII) adopts two 500 MHz superconducting cavities (SCCs) in each ring for higher accelerated gradient, higher Q and lower impedance (Wang et al. The proceedings of SRF'07). There's no spare cavity due to the limited time and funding during BEPCII construction. If any serious trouble happened on either one of the two cavities and could not be recovered in a short time, the operation of BEPCII facility will be affected. Therefore, since 2009 three spare cavities have been fabricated in China to ensure reliable operation, and two of them have been successfully vertically tested in January and July 2011. This paper will briefly present the manufacture, post-process and vertical test performance of the 500 MHz spare cavities. | LIU YaPing WANG GuangWei PAN WeiMin LI JiZhen LIU DeGui SUN Yi LI ZhongQuan DAI JianPing LI ShaoPeng HE Kun WANG GuoPing ZHAO GuangYuan MA Qiang LIN HaiYing SHA Peng WANG QunYao QIU Feng MENG FanBo LI Han | 2011 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2011，54，S2： | 0 |
| 8 | Performance enhancement for antipodal Vivaldi antenna modulated by a high-permittivity metasurface lens显示文摘A metasurface unit is designed operating at 2–20 GHz to enhance the gain and radiation performance of an antipodal Vivaldi antenna(AVA).The unit has a simple structure,stable ultra-wideband performance,high permittivity,and can independently modulate two polarization modes electromagnetic waves.We analyze the current distribution on the unit and extract equivalent characteristic parameters to verify the ability of independent modulation on two polarization modes electromagnetic waves.The designed metasurface unit is integrated into the aperture of the AVA and forms the metasurface lens(ML)for guiding the propagation of electromagnetic waves.Two types of ML are proposed and integrated into the AVA to design antennas Ant1 and Ant2.The modulation effect of the lens on the electromagnetic wave is analyzed from the perspective of electric field amplitude and phase,and the final design is obtained.From the optimized design results,the AVA and the proposed Ant2 are fabricated and measured,and the measurement results are in good agreement with the simulation ones.The impedance bandwidth measured by Ant2 basically covers the 2–18 GHz frequency band.Compared with the conventional AVA,the gain of the proposed Ant2 is increased by 0.6–3.7 d B,the sidelobe level is significantly reduced,and the directivity has also been clearly improved. | Shaopeng PAN Mingtuan LIN Lin QI Pan CHEN Yang FENG Gaosheng LI | 2021 | Frontiers of Information Technology & Electronic Engineering2021，22，12： | 0 |
| 9 | Conversion of syngas to methanol and DME on highly selective Pd/ZnAl_(2)O_(4) catalyst显示文摘Supported Pd catalysts with varied Pd loadings(x=0.5 wt%, 2.0 wt%, 5.0 wt%, 7.5 wt%, 15.0 wt%) were prepared by the incipient wetness impregnation method using a ZnAl_(2)O_(4) spinel support.We found that ZnAl_(2)O_(4) supported Pd catalysts with low Pd loadings(e.g., 0.5 wt%) are very selective in syngas conversion to methanol and dimethyl-ether(DME).XRD and TEM characterization shows that,after reduction at350℃,PdZnβ phase with Pd:Zn molar ratio of 1:1 is favored to form predominantly on the spinel support at relatively low Pd loadings,i.e.less than 5.0 wt%, while Pd-rich PdZnα alloy phase exists at Pd loadings above 5.0 wt%.A higher reduction temperature such as 500℃ can facilitate the transformation from PdZnα to PdZnβ phase in those catalysts with high Pd loading.We further found that catalysts with predominant PdZnβ phase are selective in the methanol and DME production from syngas,while the presence of PdZnα phase leads to the notable formation of alkanes byproducts,resulting in reduced methanol and DME selectivity.DME formation from dehydration of methanol depends on the acidity of catalysts,which was found to increase with Pd loading,probably due to the formation of isolated Al_(2)O_(3) as a result of Zn migrating from ZnAl_(2)O_(4) spinel phase to form the PdZn phases with Pd. | Liang Liu Zenan Lin Shanya Lin Yeyun Chen Lina Zhang Shaopeng Chen Xianhua Zhang Jingdong Lin Zhaoxia Zhang Shaolong Wan Yong Wang | 2021 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2021，30，7： | 0 |
| 10 | Different mechanisms underlie similar species-area relationships in two tropical archipelagoes显示文摘Despite much research in the field of island biogeography,mechanisms regulating insular diversity remain elusive.Here,we aim to explore mechanisms underlying plant species-area relationships in two tropical archipelagoes in the South China Sea.We found positive plant species-area relationships for both coral and continental archipelagoes.However,our results showed that different mechanisms contributed to similar plant species-area relationships between the two archipelagoes.For coral islands,soil nutrients and spatial distance among communities played major roles in shaping plant community structure and species diversity.By contrast,the direct effect of island area,and to a lesser extent,soil nutrients determined plant species richness on continental islands.Intriguingly,increasing soil nutrients availability(N,P,K)had opposite effects on plant diversity between the two archipelagoes.In summary,the habitat quality effect and dispersal limitation are important for regulating plant diversity on coral islands,whereas the passive sampling effect,and to a lesser extent,the habitat quality effect are important for regulating plant diversity on continental islands.More generally,our findings indicate that island plant species-area relationships are outcomes of the interplay of both niche and neutral processes,but the driving mechanisms behind these relationships depends on the type of islands. | Shengchun Li Tieyao Tu Shaopeng Li Xian Yang Yong Zheng Liang-Dong Guo Dianxiang Zhang Lin Jiang | 2024 | Plant Diversity2024，46，2： | 0 |
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