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| 1 | 中国两栖动物保护需求总述显示文摘通过对中国两栖动物物种生物多样性现状的全面分析,与世界许多国家相比,中国是一个重要的全球优先保护地区.横断山区、南岭山区和武夷山区3个区域的两栖动物物种多样性特别丰富.有尾两栖类物种较无尾类受胁程度更高.几个物种数相对较少的铃蟾科、隐腮鲵科、小鲵科和蝾螈科显示出了高的受胁倾向.像世界其它地方一样,高海拔地区溪流繁殖的森林物种受胁程度更高.对中国两栖动物而言,生境丧失、污染和过度捕捉是最主要的致危因素.过度捕捉虽然影响不如生境丧失深远,但它更可能导致一个物种种群的快速衰落.针对5个方面的保护挑战,提出了优先研究领域和保护行动方面的建议. | 谢锋 刘惠宁 Simon N Stuart Janice S Chanson Neil A Cox Debra L Fischman | 2006 | 中国科学(C辑)2006，36，6： | 28 |
| 2 | Conservation needs of amphibians in China: A review显示文摘The conservation status of all the amphibians in China is analyzed,and the country is shown to be a global priority for conservation in comparison to many other countries of the world.Three Chinese regions are particularly rich in amphibian diversity:Hengduan,Nanling,and Wuyi mountains.Sala-manders are more threatened than frogs and toads.Several smaller families show a high propensity to become seriously threatened:Bombinatoridae,Cryptobranchidae,Hynobiidae and Salamandridae.Like other parts of the world,stream-breeding,high-elevation forest amphibians have a much higher likeli-hood of being seriously threatened.Habitat loss,pollution,and over-harvesting are the most serious threats to Chinese amphibians.Over-harvesting is a less pervasive threat than habitat loss,but it is more likely to drive a species into rapid decline.Five conservation challenges are mentioned with recommendations for the highest priority research and conservation actions. | Michael Wai Neng LAU Simon N STUART Janice S CHANSON Neil A COX Debra L FISCHMAN | 2007 | Science China(Life Sciences)2007，50，2： | 12 |
| 3 | 两万年来的中国多年冻土形成演化显示文摘利用大量的古多年冻土遗迹和古冰缘现象,并佐以古冰川、孢粉及动物化石等资料,重建了20ka以来中国多年冻土演化进程.结果表明,在末次冰期最盛期(LGM,或末次多年冻土最大期LPMax),中国多年冻土面积达到了5.3×10^6~5.4×10^6km^2(现今中国多年冻土面积的3倍多),而全新世大暖期(HMP,或末次多年冻土最小期LPMin),中国多年冻土面积曾缩减至0.80×10^6~0.85×10^6km^2(约为现今中国多年冻土面积的50%).按照古冻土遗迹的年代及分布等特征,在确定LGM和HMP两个主要时段的冻土格局基础上,将20ka以来中国多年冻土演化进程划分为7个阶段:晚更新世LGM(20000~10800aBP)多年冻土强烈扩展,达到LPMax;早全新世气候剧变期(10800至8500~7000aBP)多年冻土较稳定但相对缩减阶段;中全新世HMP(8500~7000至4000~3000aBP)多年冻土强烈退化阶段,多年冻土缩减到LPMin;晚全新世新冰期(4000~3000至1000aBP)冻土扩展阶段;晚全新世中世纪暖期(1000~500aBP)多年冻土相对退化阶段;晚全新世小冰期(LIA, 500~100aBP)冻土相对扩展阶段,以及近代升温期(近百年来)多年冻土持续退化阶段.本文重建了各时段内古气候、古地理环境以及多年冻土分布范围和其他特征. | 金会军 金晓颖 何瑞霞 罗栋梁 常晓丽 王绍令 Sergey S MARCHENKO 杨思忠 易朝路 李世杰 Stuart A HARRIS | 2019 | 中国科学:地球科学2019，49，8： | 11 |
| 4 | Evolution of permafrost in China during the last 20 ka显示文摘The formation and evolution of permafrost in China during the last 20 ka were reconstructed on the basis of large amount of paleo-permafrost remains and paleo-periglacial evidence, as well as paleo-glacial landforms, paleo-flora and paleofauna records. The results indicate that, during the local Last Glacial Maximum(LLGM) or local Last Permafrost Maximum(LLPMax), the extent of permafrost of China reached 5.3×106-5.4×106 km2, or thrice that of today, but permafrost shrank to only0.80×106-0.85×106 km2, or 50% that of present, during the local Holocene Megathermal Period(LHMP), or the local Last Permafrost Minimum(LLPMin). On the basis of the dating of periglacial remains and their distributive features, the extent of permafrost in China was delineated for the two periods of LLGM(LLPMax) and LHMP(LLPMin), and the evolution of permafrost in China was divided into seven periods as follows:(1) LLGM in Late Pleistocene(ca. 20000 to 13000-10800 a BP)with extensive evidence for the presence of intensive ice-wedge expansion for outlining its LLPMax extent;(2) A period of dramatically changing climate during the early Holocene(10800 to 8500-7000 a BP) when permafrost remained relatively stable but with a general trend of shrinking areal extent;(3) The LHMP in the Mid-Holocene(8500-7000 to 4000-3000 a BP)when permafrost degraded intensively and extensively, and shrank to the LLPMin;(4) Neoglaciation during the late Holocene(4000-3000 to 1000 a BP, when permafrost again expanded;(5) Medieval Warming Period(MWP) in the late Holocene(1000-500 a BP) when permafrost was in a relative decline;(6) Little Ice Age(LIA) in the late Holocene(500-100 a BP), when permafrost relatively expanded, and;(7) Recent warming(during the 20 th century), when permafrost continuously degraded and still is degrading. The paleo-climate, geography and paleopermafrost extents and other features were reconstructed for each of these seven periods. | Huijun JIN Xiaoying JIN Ruixia HE Dongliang LUO Xiaoli CHANG Shaoling WANG Sergey S MARCHENKO Sizhong YANG Chaolu YI Shijie LI Stuart A HARRIS | 2019 | Science China Earth Sciences2019，62，8： | 6 |
| 5 | Emerging ap- plications of stimuli-response polymer materials 显示文摘 | Stuart M A C Huck W T S Genzer J | 2010 | Nat Mater2010，9，： | 1 |
| 6 | Cooperation and competition in pathogenic bacteria显示文摘 | ASHLEIGH S G STUART A W ANGUS B | 2004 | Letters to Nature2004，430，10： | 1 |
| 7 | Structural characte- rization of the Ce1-x Lax NbO4+δ solid solution series: In-situ high-temperature powder diffraction studies 显示文摘 | Packer R J Stuart P A Skinner S J | 2008 | J Solid State Chem2008，181，： | 1 |
| 8 | Valuing Customers 显示文摘 | Gupta S Lehmann D R Stuart J A | 2004 | Journal of Marketing Research2004，41，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Status and trends of amphibian declines and extinctions worldwide显示文摘 | Stuart S N Chanson J S Cox N A | 2004 | Science2004，306，5702： | 1 |
| 10 | Systematic review of ablation techniques for the treatment of malignant or aggressive benign lesions in children显示文摘 | Gómez F M Patel P A Stuart S | 2014 | Pediatric Radiology2014，44，10： | 1 |
| 11 | MCMC methods for functions:modifying old algorithms to make them faster显示文摘 | COTTER S L ROBERTS G O STUART A M | 2013 | Statistical Science2013，28，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Dexmedetomidine infusion for sedation during fiberoptic intubation: a report of three cases显示文摘 | Stuart A Grant Dara S Breslin David B MacLeod David Gleason Gavin Martin | 2004 | Journal of Clinical Anesthesia2004，，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Emerging applications of stimuli-responsive polymer materials显示文摘 | Stuart M A C Huck W T S Genzer J | 2010 | Nature Materials2010，9，： | 1 |
| 14 | T-cell division in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 infection is mainly due to immune activation:a longitudinal analysis in patients before and during highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART)显示文摘 | Hazenberg M D Stuart J W Otto S A | 2000 | {H}Blood2000，，01： | 1 |
| 15 | Applying the mountain pass theorem to an asymptotically linear elliptic equation on FRN显示文摘 | Stuart C A Zhou H S | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 16 | Structural characterization of the transmembrane domain from subunit e of yeast F1Fo - ATP synthase: a helical GXXXG motif located just under the micelle surface 显示文摘 | YAO H STUART R A CAI S | 2008 | Biochemistry2008，47，7： | 1 |
| 17 | Resonance raman crosssections and vibronic analysis of rhodamine 6G from broadband stimulated Raman spectroscopy显示文摘 | SHIM S STUART C M MATHIES R A | 2008 | Chem Phys Chem2008，9，5： | 1 |
| 18 | Thermogravimetric measurements of the kinetics of pyrolysis of dried sewage sludge显示文摘 | Stuart A John S John F | 2006 | Fuel2006，，85： | 1 |
| 19 | Extraordinary-mode refractive-index change produced by the linear electro-optic effect in LiNbO3 and reverse-poled LiNbO3显示文摘 | Anyhony J Servizzi Joseph T Boyd S Sriram Stuart A Kingsley | 1995 | Applied Optics1995，21，34： | 1 |
| 20 | Bioeompatibility of methyleellulose-based constructs designed for intracerebral gelation following experimental traumatic brain injury 显示文摘 | Matthew C T Deborah A S Stuart W H | 2001 | Biomaterials2001，22，： | 1 |
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