|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Alcoholic hepatitis 2010:A clinician's guide to diagnosis and therapy显示文摘Alcoholic hepatitis(AH)remains a common and life threatening cause of liver failure,especially when it is severe.Although the adjective'acute'is frequently used to describe this form of liver injury,it is usually subacute and has been developing for weeks to months before it becomes clinically apparent.Patients with this form of alcoholic liver disease usually have a history of drinking heavily for many years.While certain aspects of therapy,mainly nutritional support and abstinence are well established,significant debate has surrounded the pharmacologic treatment of AH,and many institutions practice widely varying treatment protocols. In recent years a significant amount of literature has helped focus on the details of treatment,and more data have accumulated regarding risks and benefits of pharmacologic treatment.In particular,the efficacy of pentoxifylline has become increasingly apparent,and when compared with the risks associated with prednisolone,has brought this drug to the forefront of therapy for severe AH.This review will focus on the clinical and laboratory diagnosis and pharmacologic therapies that should be applied during hospitalization and continued into outpatient management.We conclude that the routine use of glucocorticoids for severe AH poses significant risk with equivocal benefit,and that pentoxifylline is a better,safer and cheaper alternative.While the full details of nutritional support lie beyond the scope of this article,nutrition is a cornerstone of therapy and must be addressed in every patient diagnosed with AH. Finally,while traditional psychosocial techniques play a major role in post-hospitalization care of alcoholics, we hope to make the medical clinician realize his or her role in reducing recidivism rates with early and frequent outpatient visits and with the use of baclofen to reduce alcohol craving. | Maziyar Amini Bruce A Runyon | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010,16,39: | 20 |
| 2 | Management of adult patients with ascites due to cirrhosis: An update显示文摘 | Bruce A. Runyon | 2009 | Hepatology2009,,6: | 3 |
| 3 | Intestinal bacterial overgrowth and bacterial translocation in cirrhotic rats with ascites显示文摘 | Carlos Guarner Bruce A. Runyon Sharon Young Mary Heck M.Yasin Sheikh | 1997 | Journal of Hepatology1997,,6: | 2 |
| 4 | Data-Driven Discovery in Mineralogy: Recent Advances in Data Resources, Analysis, and Visualization显示文摘Large and growing data resources on the diversity, distribution, and properties of minerals are ushering in a new era of data-driven discovery in mineralogy. The most comprehensive international mineral database is the IMA database, which includes information on more than 5400 approved mineral species and their properties, and the mindat.org data source, which contains more than 1 million species/locality data on minerals found at more than 300 000 localities. Analysis and visualization of these data with diverse techniques—including chord diagrams, cluster diagrams, Klee diagrams, skyline diagrams, and varied methods of network analysis—are leading to a greater understanding of the co-evolving geosphere and biosphere. New data-driven approaches include mineral evolution, mineral ecology, and mineral network analysis—methods that collectively consider the distribution and diversity of minerals through space and time. These strategies are fostering a deeper understanding of mineral co-occurrences and, for the first time, facilitating predictions of mineral species that occur on Earth but have yet to be discovered and described. | Robert M. Hazen Robert T. Downs Ahmed Eleish Peter Fox Olivier C. Gagné Joshua J. Golden Edward S. Grew Daniel R. Hummer Grethe Hystad Sergey V. Krivovichev Congrui Li Chao Liu Xiaogang Ma Shaunna M. Morrison Feifei Pan Alexander J. Pires Anirudh Prabhu Jolyon Ralph Simone E. Runyon Hao Zhong | 2019 | Engineering2019,5,3: | 2 |
| 5 | Modifications to the method of modal strain energy for improved estimates of loss factors for damped structures显示文摘 | Torvik P J Runyon B | 2007 | Shock and Vibration2007,14,5: | 1 |
| 6 | Prospective study of the diagnostic accuracy of the simplify D-dimer assay for pulmonary embolism in emergency department patients显示文摘 | Kline JA Runyon MS Webb WB | 2006 | Chest2006,129,6: | 1 |
| 7 | Translocation of gut bacteria in rats with cirrhosis to mesenteric lymph nodes partially explains the pathogenesis of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis显示文摘 | Runyon BA Squier S Borzio M | 1994 | J Hepatol1994,21,5: | 1 |
| 8 | Intestinal bacterial overgrowth and bacterial translocation in cirrhotic rats with ascites显示文摘 | Runyon B Young S | 1997 | J Hepatol1997,26,6: | 1 |
| 9 | AnOverview on Field-Flow Fractionation Techniques and TheirApplications in the Separation and Characterization ofPolymers 显示文摘 | Messaud F A Sanderson R D Runyon JR | 2009 | Progress in Polymer Science2009,34,4: | 1 |
| 10 | Management of adult patients with ascites caused by cirrhosis显示文摘 | Runyon BA | 1998 | Hepatolagy1998,,27: | 1 |
| 11 | Resuscitation from hy- povolemia in swine with intraosseous infusion of a saturated salt - dextran solution 显示文摘 | Runyon DE Bruttig SP Dubick MA | 1994 | J Trauma1994,36,1: | 1 |
| 12 | Treatment of patients with cirrhosis and ascites显示文摘 | | 1997 | Semin Liver Dis1997,17,3: | 1 |
| 13 | An overview on field-flow fractionation techniques and their applications in the separation and characterization of polymers显示文摘 | Messaud F A Sanderson R D Runyon J R | 2009 | Progress in Polymer Science2009,34,4: | 1 |
| 14 | Management of adult patients with ascites due to cirrhosis:an update显示文摘 | Runyon BA | 2009 | Hepatology2009,49,6: | 1 |
| 15 | Translocation of gut bacteria inratswith cirrhosis to mesenteric lymph nodes partially explains the pathogenesis of spontaneous bac- terial peritonitis显示文摘 | Runyon BA Squier S Borzio M | 1994 | J hepatol1994,21,5: | 1 |
| 16 | Care of patients with a scites显示文摘 | Runyon BA | 1994 | N Engl J Med1994,330,: | 1 |
| 17 | Ascitic fluid and serum C-reactive protein concentra- tions in patients with and without peritonitis显示文摘 | Runyon BA | 1986 | Am J Clin Pathol1986,86,6: | 1 |
| 18 | Radiotherapy of unusual benign disease显示文摘 | Aristizabal SA Runyon TD | 1981 | Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys1981,7,: | 1 |
| 19 | Translocati0n of gut bacteria in ratswith cirrhosis to mesenteric lymph nodes partially explains the pathogenesis of spontaneous bacterial peritonitis 显示文摘 | Runyon BA Squier S Borzio M | 1994 | J Hepatol1994,21,5: | 1 |
| 20 | The serum-asci-tes albumin gradient is superior to the exudate-transudate concept in the differential diagnosis of ascites显示文摘 | Runyon BA Montano AA Akriviadis EA | 1992 | Ann Intern Med1992,117,3: | 1 |