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| 1 | The HIV epidemic in China: history, response, and challenge显示文摘The first case of AIDS was reported in 1985 in China, but by the early 21st century, the government estimated that there were 840,000 citizens living with HIV/AIDS. The number is increasing rapidly. The major risk groups are injection drug users (IDUSs; 43%) and former plasma donors (27%), but rates among heterosexual groups are rising rapidly. Sentinel surveillance was initiated in 1986, and now includes IDUs, men-who-have-sex-with-men, sexually transmitted disease clinic attendees, antenatal women, long-distance truck drivers, and sex workers. Although the government was slow to respond to the epidemic in the late 20th century, it has made a vigorous response in the early 21st century. Components of that response include implementation and evaluation of harm reduction programs for IDUs, education to increase knowledge and reduce stigma, treatment and social support for rural and poor HIV/AIDS patients, widespread testing, and increased funding for HIV/AIDS programs. International agencies have been generous in their support of the government initiatives. To successfully combat the epidemic, China needs to develop and train the necessary infra- structure to implement its intervention programs, particularly in the rural areas, to vigorously combat stigma and discrimination, support research especially in the universities and research institutions other than the China Centers for Disease Control, develop a system for efficient exchange of research and program information, and update legislation to reflect the current situation. | Na HE Roger DETELS | 2005 | Cell Research2005,15,11: | 17 |
| 2 | Occurrence, thermal evolution and primary migration processes derived from studies of organic matter in the Lucaogou source rock at the southern margin of the Junggar Basin, NW China显示文摘The Lucaogou Formation carbonate-rich oil shale source rock is exposed at the southern margin of the Junggar Basin, Xinjiang, NW China. We have sampled it in detail and conducted microstructural, mineralogical and geochemical studies, including thin section petrography, UV fluorescence petrography, X-ray diffraction, vitrinite reflectance, bitumen reflectance, fluid inclusion analysis and Raman spectroscopy. Organic matter is disseminated through the carbonate-bearing siltstone source rocks and concentrated in numerous bedding parallel stylolites and in two sets of carbonate veins, one along bedding parallel fractures and the other cross-cutting stylolites and bedding. The research about maturity of organic matter finds vitrinite reflectance values increase from the dispersed kerogen (0.64%) to the stylolites (the one of oriented vitrinite is 0.72% and the one of migrated bitumen is 2.38%); Homogenization temperatures of fluid inclusions in veins containing hydrocarbon fluid inclusions show an increase from 178.5℃ in the bedding parallel veins to 222℃ in the cross-cutting veins, confirmed by Raman spectroscopy. These results support a model of progressive heating accompanied by fluid loss during later stages of thermal maturation of source rock and the onset of primary migration. Obviously, the occurrence of organic matter is the trace of hydrocarbon primary migration, and the bedding lamination surfaces and cross-cutting fissures are the principal pathways of hydrocarbon-bearing fluids migration. Bedding lamination surfaces evolved into stylolites along the earliest primary migration pathways, followed by bedding parallel and cross-cutting fissures. | JIAO YangQuan WU LiQun HE MouChun ROGER Mason WANG MinFang XU ZhiCheng | 2007 | Science China Earth Sciences2007,50,z2: | 4 |
| 3 | A Study on Rural Social Network and Village Planning Paradigm in China显示文摘Current village planning in China, which mostly draws on the experience from urban planning, is a rational planning model based on elite decision-making, resulting in many problems. Essentially, planning is a kind of institutional arrangement according to the demands of multiple actors under certain social context. Since actors and their behaviors in villages are far different from those in cities, leading to the reorganization of planning assumptions and prerequisites, village planning paradigms are prominently distinct from urban planning paradigms. This paper figures out the significance of social networks and argues that village planning is a kind of communicative planning based on endogenous order, referring to the paradigm development course of Western urban planning theories and the features of Chinese villages. In conclusion, it stresses that village planning should focus on social network and promote communication, coordination, and consensus-building, and accordingly planners should adjust their role. | Wang Xu Huang Yaping Roger C.K.Chan He Xuefeng Li Min | 2018 | China City Planning Review2018,27,1: | 2 |
| 4 | Nutrient-dependent secretion of glucose-dependent insulinotropic polypeptide from primary routine K cells 显示文摘 | Parker HE Habib AM Rogers GJ/ | 2009 | Diabetologia2009,52,2: | 1 |
| 5 | Species diversity of Basidiomycota显示文摘Fungi are eukaryotes that play essential roles in ecosystems.Among fungi,Basidiomycota is one of the major phyla with more than 40,000 described species.We review species diversity of Basidiomycota from five groups with different lifestyles or habitats:saprobic in grass/forest litter,wood-decaying,yeast-like,ectomycorrhizal,and plant parasitic.Case studies of Agaricus,Cantharellus,Ganoderma,Gyroporus,Russula,Tricholoma,and groups of lichenicolous yeast-like fungi,rust fungi,and smut fungi are used to determine trends in discovery of biodiversity.In each case study,the number of new species published during 2009–2020 is analysed to determine the rate of discovery.Publication rates differ between taxa and reflect different states of progress for species discovery in different genera.The results showed that lichenicolous yeast-like taxa had the highest publication rate for new species in the past two decades,and it is likely this trend will continue in the next decade.The species discovery rate of plant parasitic basidiomycetes was low in the past ten years,and remained constant in the past 50 years.We also found that the establishment of comprehensive and robust taxonomic systems based on a joint global initiative by mycologists could promote and standardize the recognition of taxa.We estimated that more than 54,000 species of Basidiomycota will be discovered by 2030,and estimate a total of 1.4–4.2 million species of Basidiomycota glob-ally.These numbers illustrate a huge gap between the described and yet unknown diversity in Basidiomycota. | Mao-Qiang He Rui-Lin Zhao Dong-Mei Liu Teodor T.Denchev Dominik Begerow Andrey Yurkov Martin Kemler Ana M.Millanes Mats Wedin A.R.McTaggart Roger G.Shivas Bart Buyck Jie Chen Alfredo Vizzini Viktor Papp Ivan V.Zmitrovich Naveed Davoodian Kevin D.Hyde | 2022 | Fungal Diversity2022,,3: | 1 |
| 6 | Polymer Nanofiber‐Embedded Microchips for Detection, Isolation, and Molecular Analysis of Single Circulating Melanoma Cells显示文摘 | Shuang Hou Libo Zhao Qinglin Shen Juehua Yu Charles Ng Xiangju Kong Dongxia Wu Min Song Xiaohong Shi Xiaochun Xu Wei‐Han OuYang Rongxian He Xing‐Zhong Zhao Tom Lee F. Charles Brunicardi Mitch André Garcia Antoni Ribas Roger S. Lo Hsian‐Rong Tseng | 2013 | Angew Chem Int Ed2013,,12: | 1 |
| 7 | Characteristics and sexually transmitted diseases of male rural migrants in a metropolitan area of Eastern China显示文摘 | Na He Roger Detels Jinde Zhu Qingwu Jiang Zheng Chen | 2005 | Sexually Transmitted Disease2005,32,5: | 1 |
| 8 | Sexual behavior among male rural migrants in Shanghai显示文摘 | Na He Roger Detels Zheng Chen | 2006 | AIDS Education and Prevention2006,18,2: | 1 |
| 9 | Conservation of Blue-crowned Lau- ghingthrush (Garrulax courtoisi )in Wuyuan, Jiangxi, and the search for 'lost' populations in Yunnan and Guangxi, China显示文摘 | ROGER WILKINSON HE FEN-QI | 2010 | Birding ASIA2010,,13: | 1 |
| 10 | Differentiation factors induce expression of muscle,fat,cartilage,and bone in a clone of mouse pluripotent mesenchymal stem cells显示文摘 | Young HE Adkison LR | 1995 | Am Surg1995,61,3: | 1 |
| 11 | Effect of a lipidic extract from Lepidium meyenii on sexual behavior in mice and rats显示文摘 | Bo Lin Zheng Kan He Calvin Hyungchan Kim Lingling Rogers Yu Shao Zhen Yen Huang Yang Lu Sui Jun Yan Lu Cheng Qien Qun Yi Zheng | 2000 | Urology2000,,4: | 1 |
| 12 | Escherichia coli O25b-ST131 : a pandemic, multiresistant, community-associ- ated strain显示文摘 | Rogers BA Sidjabat HE Paterson DL | 2011 | J Antimicrob Chemother2011,66,1: | 1 |
| 13 | Escherichia coli O25b- ST131: a pandemic, multiresistant, community-associated strain 显示文摘 | Rogers BA Sidjabat HE Paterson DL | 2011 | J Antimicrob Chemother2011,66,1: | 1 |
| 14 | Treatment options for new Delhi metallo-beta lactamase-harboring Enterobacte riaceae显示文摘 | Rogers BA Sidjabat HE Silvey A | | 0,,02: | 1 |
| 15 | Glucose sensing in Lcells:a primary cell study显示文摘 | Reimann F Habib AM Tolhurst G Parker HE Rogers GJ Gribble FM | 2008 | Cell Metab2008,8,6: | 1 |
| 16 | Sexual behavior among employed male rural migrants in ShangHai, China 显示文摘 | Na He Roger Detels Zheng Chen | 2006 | AIDS Education and Prevention2006,18,2: | 1 |
| 17 | Structural parameters and dynamic loading identification from incomplete measurements: Approach and validation显示文摘 | Bin Xu Jia He Roger Rovekamp Shirley J. Dyke | 2011 | Mechanical Systems and Signal Processing2011,,: | 1 |
| 18 | Effect of a lipidic extract from Lepidium meyemii on sexual behavior in mice and rats 显示文摘 | Zheng B L He K Rogers L | 2000 | Urology2000,55,4: | 1 |
| 19 | Cognitive and emotional changes during a simulated 686-m deep dive显示文摘 | Logue PE Schmitt FA Rogers HE | 1986 | Undersea Biomed Res1986,13,2: | 1 |
| 20 | Type III protein secretion in Pseudomonas syringae显示文摘 | Qiaoling Jin Roger Thilmony Julie Zwiesler-Vollick Sheng-Yang He | 2003 | Microbes and Infection2003,,4: | 1 |