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| 1 | 青藏高原拉萨地块碰撞后超钾质岩石的时空分布及其意义显示文摘对西藏拉萨地块超钾质岩石的研究是近10年来青藏高原研究的重要进展之一。本文对西藏拉萨地块中部当若雍错和许如错地区的超钾质火山岩进行了透长石和黑云母的^(40)Ar/^(39)Ar定年。当若雍错粗面岩的黑云母^(40)Ar/^(39)Ar等时线年龄为13.2±0.3Ma,3个透长石的等时线年龄分别为13.0±0.3Ma、13.7±0.3Ma和13.0±0.3Ma;许如错辉石粗面岩黑云母的^(40)Ar/^(39)Ar等时线年龄为11.2±0.3Ma。结合已有研究结果,探讨了拉萨地块碰撞后钾质和超钾质岩石的分布特征。超钾质岩石产出于大约东经87度以西的地区,岩石年龄介于8~25Ma之间,而钾质岩石则在东部和西部都有产出,时代为9~24Ma。超钾质和钾质岩石在野外产出的构造背景上,显示了与南北向裂谷、新生代盆地、南北延长的湖泊等分布的密切关系。拉萨地块碰撞后岩浆作用的时间与裂谷发育、岩脉侵入、埃达克岩形成等岩浆-构造事件的时间相互重叠不是偶然的,预示着可能存在一个深部岩石圈演化的统一事件,而最为可能的是高原南部岩石圈地幔的减薄作用。超钾质岩浆作用在拉萨地块与羌塘地区同时发育表明拉萨地块与藏北在构造和岩石圈演化方面具有一致性。 | 赵志丹 莫宣学 Sebastien NOMADE Paul R RENNE 周肃 董国臣 王亮亮 朱弟成 廖忠礼 | 2006 | 岩石学报2006，22，4： | 87 |
| 2 | SHRIMP Dating and Recrystallization of Metamorphic Zircons from a Granitic Gneiss in the Sulu UHP Terrane显示文摘An unusual zircon SHRIMP dating result of a granitic gneiss from the Qinglongshan eclogite-gneiss roadcut section is presented in this paper. The very peculiar and complicated internal structures, as well as the very low Th/U ratios (0.01-0.08) of the zircons indicate that they were formed by metamorphic recrystallization. Strongly in contrast with previously published zircon U-Pb ages of the Dabie-Sulu UHP metamorphic rocks where protolith ages of 600-800 Ma are commonly recorded, only metamorphic age of 218+5 Ma, defined by 18 analytical spots either in rim or in core of zircons, are recorded in this granitic gneiss. This age represents the time of the complete metamorphic recrystallization overprint on primary magmatic zircons. The recrystallization was derived by the UHP metamorphism,and was strengthened by the early stage of retrograde metamorphic fluid activity. | LI HongyanInstitute of Mineral Resources, Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences, Beijing 100037 Geosciences Rennes, Universite de Rennes 1, 35042 Rennes Cedex, France | 2004 | Acta Geologica Sinica(English Edition)2004，78，1： | 9 |
| 3 | Stakeholder and Public Involvement in Risk Governance显示文摘Stakeholder involvement has been a major requirement for effective, efficient, and fair risk governance.Since risk management includes uncertain outcomes that affect different parts of the population to different degrees it is essential to integrate the knowledge, values, and interests of stakeholders into the risk policy making process.The article provides insights into how to structure and organize stakeholder participation and how to cope with the challenges of complexity, uncertainty, and ambiguity. For each of the three challenges there is a need for specific input from stakeholders. The article describes these requirements and explains the formats that have been tested for providing this input to the risk governance process. | Ortwin Renn | 2015 | International Journal of Disaster Risk Science2015，6，1： | 8 |
| 4 | Risk Governance:Application to Urban Challenges显示文摘Urban areas face multiple risks: they range from natural hazard-induced disasters, fires, and building code violations to social risks such as vandalism, crime, and social disorientation, among others. These risks often interact with each other and cannot be dealt with in isolation. As a means to identify, assess, and manage multiple risks, the concept of ‘‘risk governance'' has been developed, which promises to provide integrative and comprehensive tools to deal with the many manifestations of risks.In this article, risk governance concept has been specifically applied to complex risk situations in urban areas. The concept of risk governance pertains to the many ways in which multiple actors, individuals and institutions, public and private, deal with risks. It includes formal institutions and regimes and informal arrangements. The article first develops an adaptive and integrative model of risk governance and applies this model to the urban environments.After a short summary of the roots of risk governance, key concepts, such as simple, uncertain, complex, and ambiguous risks, are discussed. The main emphasis is on each of the five phases of risk governance: pre-estimation,interdisciplinary assessment, risk evaluation, risk management, and risk communication. | Ortwin Renn Andreas Klinke Pia-Johanna Schweizer | 2018 | International Journal of Disaster Risk Science2018，9，4： | 8 |
| 5 | Towards Quantitatively Understanding the Complexity of Social-Ecological Systems——From Connection to Consilience显示文摘The complexity of social-ecological systems(SES) is rooted in the outcomes of node activities connected by network topology. Thus far, in network dynamics research, the connectivity degree(CND), indicating how many nodes are connected to a given node, has been the dominant concept. However, connectivity focuses only on network topology, neglecting the crucial relation to node activities, and thereby leaving system outcomes largely unexplained. Inspired by the phenomenon of ‘‘consensus of wills and coordination of activities' ' often observed in disaster risk management, we propose a new concept of network characteristic, the consilience degree(CSD),aiming to measure the way in which network topology and node activities together contribute to system outcomes. The CSD captures the fact that nodes may assume different states that make their activities more or less compatible.Connecting two nodes with in/compatible states will lead to outcomes that are un/desirable from the perspective of the SES in question. We mathematically prove that the CSD is a generalized CND, and the CND is a special case of CSD. As a general, fundamental concept, the CSD can facilitate the development of a new framework of network properties, models, and theories that allows us to understand patterns of network behavior that cannot be explained in terms of connectivity alone. We further demonstrate that a co-evolutionary mechanism can naturally improve the CSD. Given the generality of co-evolution in SES, we argue that the CSD is an inherent attribute rather than an artificial concept, which underpins the fundamental importance of the CSD to the study of SES. | Xiao-Bing Hu Peijun Shi Ming Wang Tao Ye Mark S.Leeson Sander E.van der Leeuw Jianguo Wu Ortwin Renn Carlo Jaeger | 2017 | International Journal of Disaster Risk Science2017，8，4： | 4 |
| 6 | Anti-porcine circovirus type 2(PCV2) antibody placental barrier leakage from sow to fetus: impact on the diagnosis of intra-uterine PCV2 infection显示文摘Dear Editor,Fetuses develop antibodies when they are infectedwith porcine circovirus type 2(PCV2).At abortion orbirth,both PCV2 and/or anti-PCV2 antibodies can thenbe detected.Finding anti-PCV2 antibodies in aborted fe-tuses or stillborn piglets is generally used as evidence ofan intra-uterine PCV2 infection.However,a recent anal-ysis of fetuses sent in for PCV2 diagnosis and caesare-an-derived,colostrum-deprived pigs revealed that | Dipongkor Saha Rubén Del Pozo Sacristán Nicolaas Van Renne Liping Huang Ruben Decaluwe Annelies Michiels Alfonso Lopez Rodriguez Maria José Rodrí-guez Margarita García Durán Ilse Declerk Dominiek Maes Hans J. Nauwynck | 2014 | Virologica Sinica2014，29，2： | 3 |
| 7 | Digital Synthesis of Nonlinear Filters显示文摘 | R S Bucy K D Renne | 1997 | Automatica1997，7，3： | 1 |
| 8 | Laser-guided direct writing for applications in biotechnology显示文摘 | ODDE D J RENN M J | 1999 | Trends in Biotechnology1999，17，10： | 1 |
| 9 | UPb and 'Ar/agAr dating of the Miocene fossil track site at Ipolytarnoc (Hunga ry) and its imp|ieations显示文摘 | Palfy J Mundil R Renne P R | 2007 | Earth and Planetary Science Let- ters2007，258，： | 1 |
| 10 | Risk communication: Towards a rational discourse with the public显示文摘 | Renn O | 1992 | Journal of hazardous materials1992，29，3： | 1 |
| 11 | Reactivation of Kaposi’s Sarcoma-Associated Herpesvirus Infection from Latency by Expression of the ORF 50 Transactivator, a Homolog of the EBV R Protein显示文摘 | David M. Lukac Rolf Renne Jessica R. Kirshner Don Ganem | 1998 | Virology1998，，2： | 1 |
| 12 | AFLP analysis of genetic polymorphism and evolutionary relationships among cultivated and wild Nicotiana species显示文摘 | RenN Timko MP | 2001 | Genome2001，44，4： | 1 |
| 13 | Laser guided direct writing of living cells显示文摘 | David J Odde Michael J Renn | 2000 | Biotechnology and Bioengineering2000，67，3： | 1 |
| 14 | Expression and subcellular localization of Spred proteins in mouse and human tissues显示文摘 | Catherine M. Engelhardt Karin Bundschu Marlies Messerschmitt Thomas Renné Ulrich Walter Matthias Reinhard Kai Schuh | 2004 | Histochemistry and Cell Biology2004，，6： | 1 |
| 15 | Melanomasresist T - cell therapy through inflammation 一 inducedreversible dedifferentiation显示文摘 | Landsberg J Kohlmeyer J Renn M | 2012 | Nature*2012，490，74： | 1 |
| 16 | Will the new competitive landscape cause your firm~ decline? It depends on your mindset 显示文摘 | LAHIRI S PEREZ -NORDTVEDT L RENN R W | 2008 | Business Horizons2008，51，4： | 1 |
| 17 | Primary human keratinocytes efficiently induce IL-1-dependent IL-17 in CCR6+ T cells显示文摘 | Muhr P Renne J Schaefer V | 2010 | Exp Dermatol2010，19，12： | 1 |
| 18 | Early and late alkali igneous pulses and a high 3He plume origin for the Deccan flood basalts显示文摘 | RENNE D K DAS GUPTA D K | 1993 | Science1993，261，： | 1 |
| 19 | Excess Ar in biotite and hornblende from the Norilisk I intrusion, Siberia:Implications for the age of the Siberian Traos显示文摘 | | 1995 | Earth Planet Sci Lett1995，131，： | 1 |
| 20 | High- 3He plume origin and temporal-spatial evolution of the Siberian flood basalts显示文摘 | POREDA R J RENNE D K | 1995 | Science1995，269，： | 1 |
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