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| 1 | 采用精准饲养技术评估生长育肥猪的赖氨酸需要量显示文摘【目的】通过测定日粮赖氨酸水平对生长育肥猪生长性能和体蛋白沉积的影响,评定生长育肥猪个体赖氨酸的日需要量,为精准饲养营养需要量的估计和应用奠定基础。【方法】按每日赖氨酸维持需要为0.036×BW0.75,蛋白质的需要量为体增重的16%(其中,赖氨酸的需要量为7%,日粮可消化赖氨酸存留率为72%)计算生长育肥猪赖氨酸预期日需要量,以该需要量的60%—110%设计6个赖氨酸水平组;(28±2.2)kg的生长猪和(68±5.8)kg的育肥猪各60头,每个群体随机分为6个处理,每个处理10头,试验期28 d。智能精准饲喂器将配制的4种预混日粮以不同比例混合,得到每头猪每日相应赖氨酸水平的日粮。【结果】当生长育肥猪日粮赖氨酸供给量由预期日需要量的60%增加至110%时,日增重、蛋白沉积及饲料转化率呈增加趋势,且生长猪的日增重、蛋白沉积及饲料转化率在赖氨酸供给量达需要量的100%时出现平台阶段。赖氨酸摄入量差值分析发现,当生长猪和育肥猪赖氨酸的供给量达预期日需要量的110%时,赖氨酸摄入量差值最接近于0。精准饲养与传统三阶段饲养相比,25—55 kg生长猪氮、磷的摄入量及排泄量分别减少13%和35%以上;68—100 kg育肥猪氮、磷的摄入量及排泄量分别减少约10%和20%。【结论】在体重25—55 kg生长阶段,精准评估每头猪只每天的赖氨酸需要量方法准确;而对体重68—100 kg的实验猪,该方法可能低估了赖氨酸需要量。此外,精准饲养可以显著降低氮、磷的摄入量和排泄量。 | 张国华 Pomar C 杨公社 | 2011 | 中国农业科学2011，44，18： | 11 |
| 2 | Evolution of radical hysterectomy for cervical cancer along the last two decades: single institution experience显示文摘Background: The radical hysterectomy(RH) surgical technique has improved along the years. It is used for the treatment of cervical cancer, endometrial cancer when affecting the cervix, and upper vaginal carcinomas. Our aim was to describe the historical evolution of the technique after the introduction of laparoscopy at our institution. Methods: We performed a retrospective review of medical records of patients who underwent RH, grouped in three periods according to the year of surgery: 1990-1999, 2000-2009 and 2010-2013. Patients' characteristics, pathologic details, intraoperative and postoperative complications were analyzed and compared throughout the time periods. Results: A total of 102 cases of RH were performed at our center during the study period. Among all data collected, the presence of necrosis, age, number of lymph nodes, surgery route, operating time, hospital stay, blood loss and transfusion requirement were statistically significant different among groups. Conversion to laparotomy rate was 19% for the second period compared to the absence of cases in the last one. No significant differences(P=0.124) were observed in the adjuvant treatment received among the three different groups. At the time of the last contact the patients free of disease were 12(85.7%), 53(91.3%) and 26(86.6%) respectively(P=0.406). Regarding the disease-free interval, we found significant better outcomes in the group of laparotomy compared to laparoscopy(P=0.015). Conclusions: Laparoscopic RH is an acceptable surgery with advantages like magnified vision of the operation's field, lower surgical complications, shorter hospital stay and earlier resumption to daily activities. | Claudia Arispe Ana Isabel Pomares Javier De Santiago Ignacio Zapardiel | 2016 | Chinese Journal of Cancer Research2016，28，2： | 4 |
| 3 | Changes in physical, chemical and physico-chemical parameters during the composting of municipal solid wastes in two plants in Valencia显示文摘 | Canet R Pomares F | 1995 | Bioresource Technology1995，51，： | 2 |
| 4 | Short chain fatty acids in human large intestine, portal,hepatic, and venous blood 显示文摘 | Cummings J H Pomare E W Branch W J | 1987 | Gut1987，28，10： | 1 |
| 5 | Predicting loin 2 eye area from ultrasound and grading probe measurements of fat and muscle depths in pork carcasses显示文摘 | Pomar C l~ ivest J Jean dit Bailleul P | 2001 | Can J Anim Science2001，81，： | 1 |
| 6 | Long-term azithromycin therapy in patients with severe COPD and repeated exacerbations显示文摘 | Pomares X Montón C Espasa M | 2012 | Eur Respir J2012，40，2： | 1 |
| 7 | Agdcultural use of sediments from the Albufera Lake(eastern Spain)显示文摘 | Canet R Chaves C Pomares F | 2003 | Agriculture Ecosystems and Environment2003，95，： | 1 |
| 8 | Carbonate factories:A conundrum in sedimentary geology 显示文摘 | Pomar L HaUock P | 2008 | Earth-Science Reviews2008，87，： | 1 |
| 9 | The relationship within and between production performance and meat quality characteristics in pigs from three different genetic lines显示文摘 | Latorre M A Pomar C Faucitano L | 2008 | Livestock Science2008，115，23： | 1 |
| 10 | Locking plate fixation versus antegrade nailing of 3- and 4-part proximal humerus fractures in patients without osteoporosis. Comparative retrospective study of 63 cases显示文摘 | G. Boudard G. Pomares L. Milin I. Lemonnier H. Coudane D. Mainard J.P. Delagoutte | 2014 | Orthopaedics & Traumatology: Surgery & Research2014，，： | 1 |
| 11 | Varietal differences among the anthocyanin profiles of 50 red table grape cultivars studied by high per- formance liquid chromatography显示文摘 | POMAR F NOVO M MASA A | 2005 | Journal of Chromatography A2005，1094，12： | 1 |
| 12 | Using near-infrared spectroscopy in the classification of white and iberian pork with neural networks显示文摘 | Alberto Guillén F. G. Moral L. J. Herrera G. Rubio I. Rojas O. Valenzuela H. Pomares | 2010 | Neural Computing and Applications2010，，3： | 1 |
| 13 | Deficit and excess of soil water impacton plant growth of Lotus tenuis by af-fecting nutrient uptake and arbuscularmycorrhizal symbiosis 显示文摘 | Garcia I Mendoza R Pomar MC | 2008 | Plant Soil2008，304，12： | 1 |
| 14 | Direct visual servoing to track trajectories in human-robot coopera- tion显示文摘 | POMARES J CORRALES J A GARCIA G J | 2011 | International Journal of Advanced Robotic Systems2011，8，4： | 1 |
| 15 | Conservative operation for mitral insufficiency:critical analysis supported by postoperative hemodynamic studies of 72 patients显示文摘 | Duran CG Pomar JL Revuelta JM | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 16 | All chemical YBa2Cu3O7 superconducting multilayers: Critical role of CeO2 cap layer flatness显示文摘 | M. Coll J. Gàzquez R. Huhne B. Holzapfel Y. Morilla J. García-López A. Pomar F. Sandiumenge T. Puig X. Obradors | 2009 | Journal of Materials Research2009，，4： | 1 |
| 17 | Short chain fatty acids in human large intestine, portal, hepatic and venous blood显示文摘 | Cummings J H Pomare E W Branch W J | 1987 | Gut1987，28，： | 1 |
| 18 | Short chain fatty acids in human large intestine, portal, hepatic and venous blood 显示文摘 | Cummings JH Pomare EW Branch WJ | 1987 | Gut1987，28，10： | 1 |
| 19 | Progress towards all-chemical superconducting YBa2 Cu3 O7-χ coated conductors显示文摘 | Obradors X Puig T Pomar A | 2006 | Supercond Sci Techn2006，19，： | 1 |
| 20 | Changes in the cooling rate and medium improve the vascular function in cryopreserved porcine femoral arteries显示文摘 | Montserrat Rigol Magda Heras Anna Martínez María Jesús Zurbano Elba Agustí Eulàlia Roig José Luís Pomar Ginés Sanz | 2000 | Journal of Vascular Surgery2000，，5： | 1 |
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