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| 1 | A simplified index to assess the combined impact of tropical cyclone precipitation and wind on China显示文摘Relationships between tropical cyclone(TC)precipitation,wind,and storm damage are analyzed for China based on TCs over the period from 1984 to 2013.The analysis shows that the maximum daily areal precipitation from stations with daily precipitation of ≥50 mm and the sum of wind gusts of ≥13.9 m/s can be used to estimate the main damage caused by TCs,and an index combining the precipitation and wind gust of a TC(IPWT)is defined to assess the severity of the combined impact of precipitation and wind.The correlation coefficient between IPWT and the damage index for affecting TCs is 0.80,which is higher than that for only precipitation or wind.All TCs with precipitation and wind affecting China are divided intofive categories,Category 0 to Category 4,based on IPWT,where higher categories refer to higher combined impacts of precipitation and wind.The combined impact category is closely related to damage category and it can be used to estimate the potential damage category in operational work.There are 87.7%,72.9%,69.8%,and 73.4%of cases that have the same or one category difference between damage category and combined impact category for Categories 1,2,3,and 4,respectively.IPWT and its classification can be used to assess the severity of the TC impact and of combined precipitation and wind conveniently and accurately,and the potential damage caused by TCs.The result will be a good supplementary data for TC intensity,precipitation,wind,and damage.In addition,IPWT can be used as an index to judge the reliability of damage data.Further analysis of the annual frequency of combined precipitation-wind impact categories reveals no significant increasing or decreasing trend in impact over China over the past 30 years. | Peiyan CHEN Hui YU Ming XU Xiaotu LEI Feng ZENG | 2019 | Frontiers of Earth Science2019，13，4： | 9 |
| 2 | GABAergic Abnormalities Associated with Sensorimotor Corticostriatal Community Structural Deficits in ErbB4 Knockout Mice and First-Episode Treatment-Naive Patients with Schizophrenia显示文摘The current study was designed to explore how disruption of specific molecular circuits in the cerebral cortex may cause sensorimotor cortico-striatal community structure deficits in both a mouse model and patients with schizophrenia.We used prepulse inhibition(PPI)and brain structural and diffusion MRI scans in 23 mice with conditional ErbB4 knockout in parvalbumin interneurons and 27 matched controls.Quantitative real-time PCR was used to assess the differential levels of GABA-related transcripts in brain regions.Concurrently,we measured structural and diffusion MRI and the cumulative contribution of risk alleles in the GABA pathway genes in firstepisode treatment-naı¨ve schizophrenic patients(n=117)and in age-and sex-matched healthy controls(n=86).We present the first evidence of gray and white matter impairment of right sensorimotor cortico-striatal networks and reproduced the sensorimotor gating deficit in a mouse model of schizophrenia.Significant correlations between gray matter volumes(GMVs)in the somatosensory cortex and PPI as well as glutamate decarboxylase 1 mRNA expression were found in controls but not in knockout mice.Furthermore,these findings were confirmed in a human sample in which we found significantly decreased gray and white matter in sensorimotor cortico-striatal networks in schizophrenic patients.The psychiatric risk alleles of the GABA pathway also displayed a significant negative correlation with the GMVs of the somatosensory cortex in patients.Our study identified that ErbB4 ablation in parvalbumin interneurons induced GABAergic dysregulation,providing valuable mechanistic insights into the sensorimotor cortico-striatal community structure deficits associated with schizophrenia. | Chengcheng Zhang Peiyan Ni Yikang Liu Yang Tian Jinxue Wei Bo Xiang Liansheng Zhao Xiaojing Li Xiaohong Ma Wei Deng Wanjun Guo Rongjun Ni Yamin Zhang Qiang Wang Hailiang Huang Nanyin Zhang Tao Li | 2020 | Neuroscience Bulletin2020，36，2： | 9 |
| 3 | Self-supported high-entropy alloy electrocatalyst for highly efficient H_(2) evolution in acid condition显示文摘Developing non-precious catalysts as Pt substitutes for electrochemical hydrogen evolution reaction(HER)with superior stability in acidic electrolyte is of critical importance for large-scale,low-cost hydrogen production from water.Herein,we report a CoCrFeNiAl high-entropy alloy(HEA)electrocatalyst with self-supported structure synthesized by mechanical alloying and spark plasma sintering(SPS)consolidation.The HEA after HF treatment and in situ electrochemical activation for 4000 cycles of cyclic voltammetry(HF-HEAa2)presents favourable activity with overpotential of 73 mV to reach a current density of 10 mA cm^(2) and a Tafel slope of 39.7 mV dec1.The alloy effect of Al/Cr with Co/Fe/Ni at atomic level,high-temperature crystallization,as well as consolidation by SPS endow CoCrFeNiAl HEA with high stability in 0.5 M H2SO4 solution.The superior performance of HF-HEAa2 is related with the presence of metal hydroxides/oxides groups on HEA. | Peiyan Ma Mingming Zhao Long Zhang Heng Wang Junfeng Gu Yuchen Sun Wei Ji Zhengyi Fu | 2020 | Journal of Materiomics2020，6，4： | 8 |
| 4 | INTRODUCTION AND APPILICATION OF A NEW COMPREHENSIVE ASSESSMENT INDEX FOR DAMAGE CAUSED BY TROPICAL CYCLONES显示文摘Using principal component analysis,a new comprehensive assessment index for damage caused by tropical cyclones in China's Mainland is developed based on data from 1984 to 2008.it is a weighted average of four kinds of damage data:including the deaths and missing,affected crop area,destroyed houses,and rate of direct economic loss.The weighting coefficients are set by principal component analysis.Two indices are derived,which differ in the importance of the deaths and missing in severity assessment according to the sign of the second principal component of damage data.Trends in the damage caused by individual tropical cyclones and in the annual frequencies of the various levels of severity of damage caused by tropical cyclones are analyzed.no clear trend in damage from individual tropical cyclones is found.The annual frequency of tropical cyclones causing heavy and catastrophic damage shows a clear decrease from 1984 to 2008 with no trend in the total number of damaging tropical cyclones. | Peiyan Chen Xiaotu Lei Ming Ying | 2013 | Tropical Cyclone Research and Review2013，2，3： | 7 |
| 5 | Long-term trends in fog and boundary layer characteristics in Tianjin,China显示文摘Long-term trends in fog episodes,vertical variations of atmospheric boundary structure,and air pollutant concentrations during two different heavy fog events in the Tianjin area were analyzed.The total amount of fog has increased since 1980 due to the stability of the boundary layer and an increase of pollutant emissions.The variation in the characteristics of the boundary layer and air pollutant concentrations were significantly different between the two fog processes(fog 1 and fog II).The onset of fog I was accompanied by a temperature inversion in the low atmosphere,and the average kinetic energy showed a clear diurnal trend and vertical variation,which increased with height.The dissipation of fog I was mainly due to turbulence.However,the atmospheric stratification was not stable in the lower layer before the onset of fog II.The diurnal and vertical changes in kinetic energy were very small,in which turbulent momentum at each measurement height tended to be zero.In the dissipation process of fog II,wind speed increased significantly.Surface PM_(2.)5 concentrations decreased,but the ratio of PM_(2.5) to PM_(10)increased from 0.66 to 0.82 until fog I dissipated.However,the concentration of PM2.5 did not decrease at the early stage of fog II,but the ratio of PM_(2.5) to PM_(10) PM_(2.5)/PM_(10) decreased to 0.21 when fog II dissipated.This study showed that there was a clear difference in the evolution of pollutant concentration for different pollutants and in different developing stages during the fog events.PM2.5 concentration accumulated faster than those of SO_2 and NO_x,and the PM_(2.5) cumulative rate was greater in the mid-term of the fog process. | Suqin Han Ziying Cai Yufen Zhang Jiao Wang Qing Yao Peiyan Li Xiangjin Li | 2015 | Particuology2015，13，3： | 7 |
| 6 | Occurrence of antibiotic resistance genes and bacterial pathogens in water and sediment in urban recreational water显示文摘The emergence and prevalence of antibiotic resistance genes(ARGs) and pathogens in the environment are serious global health concern. However, information about the occurrence of ARGs and pathogens in recreational water is still limited. Accordingly, we investigated the occurrence of six ARGs and human pathogens in three recreational lakes, and the correlations between ARGs and one mobile genetic element(intI1) were analyzed. The quantitative PCR results showed that the concentration of ARGs ranged from 4.58 × 10~0 to 5.0 × 10~5 copies/mL in water and from 5.78 × 10~3 to 5.89 × 10~8 copies/g dry weight(dw)in sediment. Sul1 exhibited the highest level among the five quantifiable ARGs. The concentrations of sul1, bla_(-TEM), and tetX exhibited significant positive correlations with intI1(p < 0.05), indicating that intI1 may be involved in their proliferation. The detection frequencies of ARGs ranged from 75%–10~0%, indicating the prevalence of these risks in this region. The concentration of Escherichia coli, Aeromonas spp., Mycobacterium avium,Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Salmonella enterica ranged from 10~3 to 10~5 copies/10~0 mL in water and 10~4–10~6 copies/g dw in sediment. In total, 25% of the samples harbored all pathogen genes, indicating the prevalence of these pathogens in recreational lakes.Furthermore, the next-generation sequencing results showed that 68 genera of pathogens were present, among which Aeromonas, Mycobacterium, and Pseudomonas were the dominant ones in this region, posing a considerable potential health risk to public health. Overall, the widespread distribution of ARGs and pathogens underscores the need to better monitor and mitigate their propagation in recreational lakes and the associated risks to human health. | Peiyan Dong Qijia Cui Tingting Fang Yong Huang Hui Wang | 2019 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2019，31，3： | 6 |
| 7 | Evaluation of bacterial pathogen diversity,abundance and health risks in urban recreational water by amplicon next-generation sequencing and quantitative PCR显示文摘The microbial quality of urban recreational water is of great concern to public health.The monitoring of indicator organisms and several pathogens alone is not sufficient to accurately and comprehensively identify microbial risks.To assess the levels of bacterial pathogens and health risks in urban recreational water,we analyzed pathogen diversity and quantified four pathogens in 46 water samples collected from waterbodies in Beijing Olympic Forest Park in one year.The pathogen diversity revealed by 16 S r RNA gene targeted next-generation sequencing(NGS) showed that 16 of 40 genera and 13 of 76 reference species were present.The most abundant species were Acinetobacter johnsonii,Mycobacterium avium and Aeromonas spp.Quantitative polymerase chain reaction(q PCR) of Escherichia coli(uid A),Aeromonas(aer A),M.avium(16S r RNA),Pseudomonas aeruginosa(oaa) and Salmonella(inv A) showed that the aer A genes were the most abundant,occurring in all samples with concentrations of 10^(4–6) genome copies/100 m L,followed by oaa,inv A and M.avium.In total,34.8% of the samples harbored all genes,indicating the prevalence of these pathogens in this recreational waterbody.Based on the q PCR results,a quantitative microbial risk assessment(QMRA) showed that the annual infection risks of Salmonella,M.avium and P.aeruginosa in five activities were mostly greater than the U.S.EPA risk limit for recreational contacts,and children playing with water may be exposed to the greatest infection risk.Our findings provide a comprehensive understanding of bacterial pathogen diversity and pathogen abundance in urban recreational water by applying both NGS and q PCR. | Qijia Cui Tingting Fang Yong Huang Peiyan Dong Hui Wang | 2017 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2017，29，7： | 5 |
| 8 | PREDICTION OF FATIGUE LIVES OF RC BEAMS STRENGTHENED WITH CFL UNDER RANDOM LOADING显示文摘与纤维加强的结构在随机下面把压成薄片装载的增强的水泥(RC ) 的疲劳生活上的调查为修理或加强桥和交通的安全是重要的。在这份报纸,二个方法为在基于剩余生活和一个剩余力量模型的随机的装载下面预言与碳纤维加强的结构把压成薄片的 RC (CFL ) 的疲劳生活被开发。为了讨论模型,的效率,与 CFL 加强的 12 根 RC 横梁在由 MTS810 严峻的系统的随机的装载下面被测试。预言的剩余力量近似同意测试结果。 | Rongwei Lin Peiyan Huang Chen Zhao Xinyan Guo Xiaohong Zheng | 2008 | Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica2008，21，4： | 4 |
| 9 | Application of a Step-by-Step Fingerprinting Identification Method on a Spilled Oil Accident in the Bohai Sea Area显示文摘In recent years,oil spill accidents occur frequently in the marine area of China.Finding out the spilled oil source is a key step in the relevant investigation.In this paper,a step-by-step fingerprinting identification method was used in a spilled oil accident in the Bohai Sea in 2002.Advanced chemical fingerprinting and data interpretation techniques were used to characterize the chemical composition and determine the possible sources of two spilled oil samples.The original gas chromatography -flame ionization detec-tion (GC-FID) chromatogram of saturated hydrocarbons was compared.The gas chromatography-mass spectrometry (GC/MS) chromatograms of aromatic hydrocarbons terpane and sterane,n-alkane and poly-aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) were analyzed.The correlation analysis on diagnostic ratios was performed with Student’s t-test.It is found that the oil fingerprinting of the spilled oil (designated as sz1) from the polluted sand beach was identical with the suspected oil (designated as ky1) from a nearby crude oil refinery factory.They both showed the fingerprinting character of mixed oil.The oil fingerprinting of the spilled oil (designated as ms1) collected from the port was significantly different from oil ky1 and oil sz1 and was with a lubricating oil fingerprint character.The identification result not only gave support for the spilled oil investigation,but also served as an example for studying spilled oil accidents. | SUN Peiyan GAO Zhenhui CAO Lixin WANG Xinping ZHOU Qing ZHAO Yuhui LI Guangmei | 2011 | Journal of Ocean University of China2011，10，1： | 4 |
| 10 | PERFORMANCE OF TROPICAL CYCLONE FORECAST IN WESTERN NORTH PACIFIC IN 2016显示文摘The forecasts of tropical cyclones(TC) in 2016 from 5 official guidances, 5 global models, 3 regional models and 6 ensemble systems were assessed to study the current capabilities of track and intensity forecasts for the western North Pacific. In 2016, the position errors for each official agency were under 85, 150 and 250 km at the lead times of 24, 48, and 72 h, respectively,indicating the performance of track forecasts was a little worse than that in 2015. For each lead time, decreases were seen for each quantile value of the global models from 2010 to 2015; however, this progress in forecasts was stagnated or was reversed in 2016, especially for long lead times.A new error tracking tool,called a 'Track Error Rose',was used to visualize the spatial distributions of the track forecast error relative to the observed TC center. The results show that as lead time increases, the moving speed of most global model TC forecasts becomes slower than those of the observations, and the largest track error often appears to the south of the observation position. In 2016, JMA-GSM, NCEP-GFS, STI-GRAPES and UKMO-MetUM made considerable progress in their intensity forecasts at lead times of 24 and 48 h, and the EPS intensity forecasts made significant progress compared to those of 2015. | GUOMIN CHEN XIPING ZHANG PEIYAN CHEN HUI YU RIJIN WAN | 2017 | Tropical Cyclone Research and Review2017，6，1： | 4 |
| 11 | Bohai crude oil identification by gas chromatogram fingerprinting quantitative analysis coupled with cluster analysis显示文摘By gas chromatogram, six crude oils fingerprinting distributed in four oilfields and four oil platforms were analyzed and the corresponding normal paraffin hydrocarbon (including pristane and phytane) concentration was obtained by the internal standard method. The normal paraffin hydrocarbon distribution patterns of six crude oils were built and compared. The cluster analysis on the normal paraffin hydrocarbon concentration was conducted for classification and some ratios of oils were used for oils comparison. The results indicated: there was a clear difference within different crude oils in different oil fields and a small difference between the crude oils in the same oil platform. The normal paraffin hydrocarbon distribution pattern and ratios, as well as the cluster analysis on the normal paraffin hydrocarbon concentration can have a better differentiation result for the crude oils with small difference than the original gas chromatogram. | SUN Peiyan BAO Mutai GAO Zhenhui LI Mei ZHAO Yuhui WANG Xinping ZHOU Qing WANG Xiulin | 2006 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2006，25，5： | 4 |
| 12 | Pre-moxibustion and moxibustion prevent Alzheimer's disease显示文摘The Alzheimer's disease model in Wistar rats was established by injection of amyloid β-peptide(Aβ1–42) into the hippocampal CA1 region. Rats were treated with suspended moxibustion on Baihui(GV20) and Shenshu(BL23) acupoints. Prior to and post Aβ1–42exposure. Results showed no evidence of apoptosis in hippocampal neurons, a significantly reduced apoptosis rate of neurons and improved learning and memory abilities were observed in the Alzheimer's disease model. In particular, moxibustion prior to Aβ1–42exposure was more effective than moxibustion after Aβ1–42exposure in protecting the neuronal structure and lowering the apoptosis rate. Our findings indicate that a combination of preventive and therapeutic moxibustion has a beneficial effect for the prevention of Alzheimer's disease development. | Yanjun Du Ruolan Liu Guojie Sun Peiyan Meng Jie Song | 2013 | Neural Regeneration Research2013，8，30： | 4 |
| 13 | Three-dimensional (3D) hydrogel serves as a platform to identify potential markers of chondrocyte dedifferentiation by combining RNA sequencing显示文摘Dedifferentiation of chondrocyte greatly restricts its function and application,however,it is poorly understood except a small number of canonical markers.The non-cell-adhesive property endows polysaccharide hydrogel with the ability to maintain chondrocyte phenotype,which can serve as a platform to identify new molecular markers and therapeutic targets of chondrocyte dedifferentiation.In this study,the high-throughput RNA sequencing(RNA-seq)was first performed on articular chondrocytes at primary(P0)and passage 1(P1)stages to explore the global alteration of gene expression along with chondrocyte dedifferentiation.Significantly,several potential marker genes,such as PFKFB3,KDM6B,had been identified via comparatively analyzing their expression in P0 and P1 chondrocytes as well as in 3D constructs(i.e.chondrocyte-laden alginate hydrogel and HA-MA hydrogel)at both mRNA and protein level.Besides,the changes in cellular morphology and enriched pathway of differentially expressed genes during chondrocyte dedifferentiation was studied in detail.This study developed the use of hydrogel as a platform to investigate chondrocyte dedifferentiation;the results provided new molecular markers and potential therapeutic targets of chondrocyte dedifferentiation. | Yang Ling Weiyuan Zhang Peiyan Wang Wanhua Xie Wei Yang Dong-An Wang Changjiang Fan | 2021 | Bioactive Materials2021，6，9： | 3 |
| 14 | Diversity of the aerobic anoxygenic phototrophy gene pufM in Arctic and Antarctic coastal seawaters显示文摘Aerobic anoxygenic phototrophic(AAP) bacteria serve important functions in marine carbon and energy cycling because of their capability to utilize dissolved organic substrates and harvest light energy.AAP bacteria are widely distributed in marine environments,and their diversity has been examined in marine habitats.However,information about AAP bacteria at high latitudes remains insufficient to date.Therefore,this study determined the summer AAP bacterial diversity in Arctic Kongsfjorden and in the Antarctic coastal seawater of King George Island on the basis of puf M,a gene that encodes a pigment-binding protein subunit of the reaction center complex.Four puf M clone libraries were constructed,and 674 positive clones were obtained from four investigated stations(two in Kongsfjorden and two in the Antarctic Maxwell Bay).Arctic clones were clustered within the Alphaproteobacteria,whereas Antarctic clones were classified into the Alphaproteobacteria and Betaproteobacteria classes.Rhodobacteraceae-like puf M genes dominated in all samples.In addition,sequences closely related to puf M encoded on a plasmid in Sulfitobacter guttiformis were predominant in both Arctic and Antarctic samples.This result indicates the transpolar or even global distribution of puf M genes in marine environments.Meanwhile,differences between the Arctic and Antarctic sequences may prove polar endemism.These results indicate the important role of Rhodobacteraceae as AAP bacteria in bipolar coastal waters. | ZENG Yinxin DONG Peiyan QIAO Zongyun ZHENG Tianling | 2016 | Acta Oceanologica Sinica2016，35，6： | 3 |
| 15 | Interaction Between Variations in Dopamine D2 and Serotonin 2A Receptor is Associated with Short-Term Response to Antipsychotics in Schizophrenia显示文摘Dear Editor,Schizophrenia is a chronic and debilitating brain disorder,which has a strong genetic component with heritability ranging from 66%to 85%[1,2].Currently,antipsychotic drugs remain the most effective treatment for the psychotic symptoms of schizophrenia[3].Because of the severe sideeffects of first-generation antipsychotics(FGAs),secondgeneration antipsychotics(SGAs)have become more widely used in the treatment of schizophrenia. | Liansheng Zhao Huijuan Wang Yamin Zhang Jinxue Wei Peiyan Ni Hongyan Ren Gang Li Qiang Wang Gavin P Reynolds Weihua Yue Wei Deng Hao Yan Liwen Tan Qi Chen Guigang Yang Tianlan Lu Lifang Wang Fuquan Zhang Jianli Yang Keqing Li Luxian Lv Qingrong Tan Yinfei Li Hua Yu Hongyan Zhang Xin Ma Fude Yang Lingjiang Li Chuanyue Wang Huiyao Wang Xiaojing Li Wanjun Guo Xun Hu Yang Tian Xiaohong Ma Jeremy Coid Dai Zhang Chao Chen Tao Li Chinese Antipsychotics Pharmacogenomics Consortium | 2019 | Neuroscience Bulletin2019，35，6： | 3 |
| 16 | Highly sensitive and selective two-photon sensing of cartap using Au@Ag core-shell nanoparticles显示文摘A highly sensitive and selective two-photon sensing scheme for detection of cartap was developed by using Au@Ag bimetallic core-shell nanoparticles.Cartap was found to induce the aggregation of Au@Ag nanoparticles and up to 700-fold enhancement in two-photon photoluminescence.Huge enhancement in two-photon photoluminescence allows achieving a detection limit of as low as 0.0062 mg/kg,which is better than the conventional colorimetric methods.This two-photon sensing scheme has a broad dynamic range and displays excellent selectivity in detection of cartap against over other ten kinds of commonly used insecticides. | Peiyan Yuan Rizhao Ma Qinghua Xu | 2016 | Science China Chemistry2016，59，1： | 2 |
| 17 | Reactive sintering of B4C-TaB2 ceramics via carbide boronizing:Reaction process, microstructure and mechanical properties显示文摘Carbide boronizing is a promising approach to obtain fine grained boron carbide based ceramics with improved mechanical properties. In this work, reaction process, microstructural characteristics and mechanical properties of BxC-TaB2(x = 3.7, 4.9, 7.1) ceramics were comprehensively investigated via this method. Dense BxC-TaB2 ceramics with refined microstructure were obtained from submicro tantalum carbide and boron powder mixtures at 1800℃/50 MPa/5 min by spark plasma sintering. The stoichiometry of boron carbide was determined from lattice parameters and Raman shift. It was found that uniformly distributed TaB2 grains in the BxC matrix is favor of the densification process and restricting grain growth.Besides, planar defects with high density were observed from the as-formed B7.1 C grains and transient stress was considered to contribute to the densification involved with plastic deformation. Microstructural observations indicate the dissolution of oxygen in the TaB2 lattice and most of the B7.1 C/TaB2 phase boundaries were clean. Owing to the highly faulted structure and finer grain size, as-obtained BxC-TaB2 ceramics exhibit high Vickers hardness(33.3–34.4 GPa at 9.8 N) and relatively high flexural strength ranging from 440 to 502 MPa. | Junfeng Gu Ji Zou Peiyan Ma Hao Wang Jinyong Zhang Weimin Wang Zhengyi Fu | 2019 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2019，35，12： | 2 |
| 18 | 2021 Chinese consensus on the diagnosis and management of primary immune thrombocytopenia in pregnancy显示文摘Immune thrombocytopenia(ITP)is an acquired disease characterized by isolated thrombocytopenia,which is one of the most common causes of thrombocytopenia during pregnancy.Women with ITP who have severe thrombocytopenia are at an increased risk for life-threatening obstetric complications.Therefore,we established this consensus statement on the diagnosis and management of ITP during pregnancy(detailed information is available in the Supplementary File,http://gffzz16e312a87a7141a5hcw96b6f6fv5x6cxq.ffgz.tsg.suse.edu.cn/A978). | Zhang Xiaohui Chen Fangping Chen Xiequn Cheng Yunfeng Fang Meiyun Feng Jianming Fu Haixia Gao Hong Han Yue He Aili Hou Ming Hu Yu Huang Ruibin Huang Wenrong Jing Zhicheng Kong Peiyan Liang Aibin Liang Meiying Liu Daihong Liu Junling Liu Lin Liu Xiaowei Ma Liangming Mei Heng Ni Heyu Niu Ting Peng Jun Qiao Jianlin Ren Jinhai Song Yongping Tang Liang V Tong Tong Wang Shaoyuan Wang Xin Wang Zhao Wei Hui Wu Depei Wu Guangsheng Xu Caigang Xu Xue Xu Yajing Yang Linhua Yang Renchi Yang Tonghua Yin Chenghong Yu Li Zhang Guangsen Zhang Lei Zhang Liansheng Zhang Xi Zhao Weili Zhao Yongqiang Zhou Daobin Zhou Hu Zhou Zeping Zhu Tienan Wang Jianliu Huang Xiaojun | 2022 | Chinese Medical Journal2022，，8： | 2 |
| 19 | A Potential Risk Index Dataset for Landfalling Tropical Cyclones over the Chinese Mainland(PRITC dataset V1.0)显示文摘A dataset entitled“A potential risk index dataset for landfalling tropical cyclones over the Chinese mainland”(PRITC dataset V1.0)is described in this paper,as are some basic statistical analyses.Estimating the severity of the impacts of tropical cyclones(TCs)that make landfall on the Chinese mainland based on observations from 1401 meteorological stations was proposed in a previous study,including an index combining TC-induced precipitation and wind(IPWT)and further information,such as the corresponding category level(CAT_IPWT),an index of TC-induced wind(IWT),and an index of TC-induced precipitation(IPT).The current version of the dataset includes TCs that made landfall from 1949-2018;the dataset will be extended each year.Long-term trend analyses demonstrate that the severity of the TC impacts on the Chinese mainland have increased,as embodied by the annual mean IPWT values,and increases in TC-induced precipitation are the main contributor to this increase.TC Winnie(1997)and TC Bilis(2006)were the two TCs with the highest IPWT and IPT values,respectively.The PRITC V1.0 dataset was developed based on the China Meteorological Administration’s tropical cyclone database and can serve as a bridge between TC hazards and their social and economic impacts. | Peiyan CHEN Hui YU Kevin K.W.CHEUNG Jiajie XIN Yi LU | 2021 | Advances in Atmospheric Sciences2021，38，10： | 2 |
| 20 | Recent advances in hydrogel-based anti-infective coatings显示文摘Bacterial infections associated with biomedical devices and implants have posed a great challenge to global healthcare systems.These infections are mainly caused by bacterial biofilm formed on the surface of biomaterials,protecting the encapsulated bacteria from conventional antibiotic treatment and attack of the immune system.As the bacterial biofilm is difficult to eradicate,bactericidal and antifouling coatings have emerged as promising strategies to prevent biofilm fo rmation and subsequent infections.Hydrogels with three-dimensional crosslinked hydrophilic networks,tunable mechanical property and large drugloading capacity are desirable coating materials,which can kill bacteria and/or prevent bacterial adhesion on the surface,inhibiting biofilm formation.Herein,we review recent developments of hydrogels as anti-infective coatings.Particularly,we highlight two chemical approaches(graft-from and graft-to),which have been used to immobilize hydrogels on surfaces,and present advances in the development of bactericidal(contact-killing and antimicrobial-releasing),antifouling(hydrophilic polymer network)and bifunctional hydrogel coatings with both bactericidal and antifouling activities.In addition,the challe nges of hydrogel coatings for clinical applications are discussed,and future research directions of anti-infective hydrogel coatings are proposed. | Mengjing Fu Yijing Liang Xue Lv Chengnan Li Yi Yan Yang Peiyan Yuan Xin Ding | 2021 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2021，，26： | 1 |
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