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1Nutritional effects of the dietary inclusion of partially defatted Hermetia illucens larva meal in Muscovy duck显示文摘Background: The present work is aimed at evaluating the effect of different inclusion levels of a partially defatted black soldier fly(Hermetia illucens,L.;HI) larva meal for ducks.A total of 192 female 3-day-old Muscovy ducklings(Cairina moschata domestica,Canedins R71 L White,Grimaud Freres Selection,France) were divided into 4 groups,assigned 4 different dietary treatments(6 replicates/treatment and 8 birds/replicate) and reared from 3 to 50 days of age.HI larva meal was included at increasing levels(0,3%,6% and 9%,HI0,HI3,HI6 and HI9,respectively) in isonitrogenous and isoenergetic diets formulated for 3 feeding phases: starter(3–17 days of age),grower(18–38 days of age) and finisher(39–50 days of age).The growth performance and apparent total tract digestibility were evaluated during the trial using titanium dioxide as an inert marker(0.3% of inclusion).At 51 days of age,two birds per pen were slaughtered and histomorphological investigations were performed.Results: The live weight and average daily gain showed a quadratic response to increasing HI meal in the grower period(minimum corresponding to the HI6 group).No effects of dietary inclusion levels were observed for the daily feed intake or feed conversion ratio.The apparent dry matter and organic matter digestibility were not affected by the dietary treatment.A linear decrease was observed for the crude protein apparent digestibility in the starter period(minimum for the HI9 groups).The ether extract apparent digestibility increased linearly during the grower and finisher periods(minimum for the HI0 group).The morphometric indices were not influenced by the dietary treatments.Conclusions: The inclusion of up to 9% of HI partially defatted larva meal in the diet of ducks did not cause any effect on growth performance,as well as the apparent digestibility.Moreover,dietary HI inclusion preserved the physiological intestinal development.Marta Gariglio Sihem Dabbou Ilaria Biasato Maria Teresa Capucchio Elena Colombino Fuensanta Hernandez Josefa Madrid Silvia Martinez Francesco Gai Christian Caimi Sara Bellezza Oddon Marco Meneguz Angela Trocino Riccardo Vincenzi Laura Gasco Achille Schiavone 2019Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2019,10,3:12
2Dietary inclusion of a partially defatted black soldier fly(Hermetia illucens)larva meal in low fishmeal-based diets for rainbow trout(Oncorhynchus mykiss)显示文摘Background:Recent investigations highlighted that Hermetia illucens(BSF)larva meal can be a valuable alternative protein source for aquafeed production.In this study,in substitution of fishmeal,we used increasing inclusion levels of a partially defatted BSF larva meal in low fishmeal-based diets for rainbow trout(Oncorhynchus mykiss Walbaum)and we evaluated the related implications in terms of growth performance,physical characteristics,proximate and fatty acid(FA)compositions of the fillets,gut and liver histology,and diet digestibility.In a 131-day trial,576 fish(100.1±9.29 g)were randomly allotted to 24 tanks(24 fish/tank,4 replicates/treatment).Six experimental diets were produced to have partial replacement of fishmeal(0,10%,20%,30%,40%and 50%)by increasing levels of BSF meal(0%[BSF0],3%[BSF3],6%[BSF6],9%[BSF9],12%[BSF12]and 15%[BSF15]on as fed basis,respectively).Results:No differences were observed among the treatments for all the considered growth performance parameters.The viscero and hepato-somatic indexes showed significant differences among the treatments,with the highest values observed in the BSF15 group.No differences were recorded in terms of fillet’s physical characteristics,dry matter(DM),crude protein(CP)and ether extract(EE)contents.Total saturated and monounsaturated FA increased,while polyunsaturated FA(particularly n-3 FA)decreased while increasing the HI meal inclusion in the diet.Histopathology of liver and gut was not affected,whereas,in posterior gut,villi were higher in BSF6 and BSF9 compared to BSF3 fish.The apparent digestibility of DM,CP,EE and gross energy did not vary among the treatments.Conclusions:These results suggest that a partially defatted BSF meal could be included up to 15%in low fishmeal-based diets for rainbow trout with no adverse effects on growth performance,fillet’s physical characteristics,gut and liver health,and diet digestibility.On the contrary,the fillet FA composition worsened while increasing the level of BSF meal in the diet.Christian Caimi Ilaria Biasato Giulia Chemello Sara Bellezza Oddon Carola Lussiana Vanda Maria Malfatto Maria Teresa Capucchio Elena Colombino Achille Schiavone Francesco Gai Angela Trocino Alberto Brugiapaglia Manuela Renna Laura Gasco 2021Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2021,12,4:3
3Occupational exposures and colorectal cancers:A quantitative overview of epidemiological evidence显示文摘A traditional belief widespread across the biomedical community was that dietary habits and genetic predisposition were the basic factors causing colorectal cancer.In more recent times,however,a growing evidence has shown that other determinants can be very important in increasing(or reducing) incidence of this malignancy.The hypothesis that environmental and occupational risk factors are associated with colorectal cancer is gaining ground,and high risks of colorectal cancer have been reported among workers in some industrial branches.The aim of this study was to investigate the epidemiologic relationship between colorectal cancer and occupational exposures to several industrial activities,by means of a scientific literature review and meta-analysis.This work pointed out increased risks of colorectal cancer for labourers occupied in industries with a wide use of chemical compounds,such as leather(RR = 1.70,95%CI:1.24-2.34),basic metals(RR = 1.32,95%CI:1.07-1.65),plastic and rubber manufacturing(RR = 1.30,95%CI:0.98-1.71 and RR = 1.27,95%CI:0.92-1.76,respectively),besides workers in the sector of repair and installation of machinery exposed to asbestos(RR = 1.40,95%CI:1.07-1.84).Based on our results,the estimated crude excess risk fraction attributable to occupational exposure ranged from about 11% to about 15%.However,homogeneous pattern of association between colorectal cancer and industrial branches did not emerge from this review.Enrico Oddone Carlo Modonesi Gemma Gatta 2014World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,35:2
4Lung cancer risk in the electroplating industry in Lombardy,Italy,using the Italian occupational cancer monitoring(OCCAM)information system显示文摘Panizza C Bai E Oddone E Scaburri A 2012Am J Ind Med2012,55,1:1
5Reliability of the Thoracolumbar Injury Classification and Severity Score and Comparison With the Denis Classification for Injury to the Thoracic and Lumbar Spine显示文摘Peter Lewkonia Elizabeth Oddone Paolucci Ken Thomas 2012Spine2012,,26:1
6The hemodynamic pattern of the syndrome of delayed orthostatic hypotension 显示文摘Podoleanu C Maggi R Oddone D 2009Journal of Interventional Cardiac Electrophysiology2009,26,2:1
7The role of antineutro phil cytoplasmic antibody testing in the diagnosis of Wegener's granulomatosis显示文摘Rai JK Weinberger M Oddone EZ 1995Annals Intern Med1995,123,13:1
8The role of antineutrophil cytoplasmic antibody testing in the diagnosis of Wegener' s granulomatosis 显示文摘Rai JK Weinberger M Oddone EZ 1995Annals Intern Med1995,123,:1
9The Role of Antineutro- phil cytoplasmic antibody (c-ANCA) testing in the diagnosis of we- gener granulomatosis: a literature review and meta-analysis 显示文摘Rao JI( Weinberger M Oddone EZ 1995Ann intern Med1995,123,12:1
10Association of intra- dialytic blood pressure changes with hospitalization and mortal ity rates in prevalent ESRD patients显示文摘Inrig JK Oddone EZ Hasselblad V 2007Kidney Int2007,71,5:1
11Effects of left ventricular pacing on cardiac performance and on quality of life in patients with drug refractory heart failure显示文摘LUPI G BRIGNOLE M ODDONE D 2000Am J Cardiol2000,86,11:1
12Systemic and Hepatic Hemodynamics in Hepatosplenic Manson’s Schistosomiasis with and Without Propranolol显示文摘Sergio Mies Oddone Braghirolli Neto Andre Beer Carlos E.S. Baia Fernando Alfieri Leila M.M.B. Pereira Marcelo J.A. Sette Silvano Raia 1997Digestive Diseases and Sciences1997,,4:1
13MRI of normal age-related bone marrow显示文摘 Oddone M Occhi M 1995Padiatr Radiol1995,25,3:1
14Prognostic value of hyponatremia in patients with severe chronic heart failure显示文摘Panciroli C Galloni G Oddone A 1990Angiology1990,41,8:1
15Comparison of Travoprost and Bimatoprost plus timolol fixed combinations in open-angle glaucoma patients previously treated with latanoprost plus timolol fixed combination显示文摘Centofanti M Oddone F Gandolfi S 2010Am J Ophthalmol2010,150,4:1
16Nurse administered telephone intervention for blood pressure control: a patient-tailored multifactorial intervention显示文摘Hayden B. Bosworth Maren K. Olsen Pam Gentry Melinda Orr Tara Dudley Felicia McCant Eugene Z. Oddone 2004Patient Education and Counseling2004,,1:1
17Retinal functional changes measured by microperimetry in neovascular age-related macular degeneration patients treated with ranibizumab 显示文摘Parravano M Oddone F Tedeschi M 2009Retina2009,29,3:1
18Chinook wind barosinusitis:An anatomic evalution显示文摘Rudmik L Muzychuk A Oddone P E 2009Am J Rhinol Allergy2009,23,6:1
19Pilot study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of pneumatic trabeculoplasty in glaucoma and ocular hypertension 显示文摘Bucci MG Centofanti M Oddone F Parravano M Balacco Gab- rieli C Pecori-Giraldi J 2005Eur J Ophthalmol2005,15,3:1
20Telephone-based self-management of osteoarthritis:A randomized trial显示文摘Allen KD Oddone EZ Coffman CJ 2010Ann Intern Med2010,153,9:1
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