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| 1 | 有无椎间支撑的侧方腰椎椎体间融合术应用单双侧椎弓根螺钉固定的生物力学稳定性比较显示文摘侧方腰椎椎体间融合术(Lateral lumbar interbody fusion,LLIF)是侧方入路的微创腰椎间融合手术,在不损伤腰背部肌肉、韧带和小关节的同时,可置入体积更大的椎体间融合器。由于椎间盘切除后仅置入椎体间融合器难以提供足够的稳定性,因此LLIF术中多采用单侧椎弓根螺钉(unilateral pediclescrews,UPS)或双侧椎弓根螺钉(bilateral pedicle screws,BPS)来加强稳定性。本研究旨在探讨UPS或BPS固定是否能为LLIF提供更好的生物力学稳定,同时比较两种固定方式的稳定性差异。 | Godzik J Martinez-Del-Campo E Newcomb AGUS 梁达轩 吴增晖 | 2018 | 中国骨科临床与基础研究杂志2018，10，5： | 10 |
| 2 | 基于发泡机种类的泡沫沥青及其混合料性能研究显示文摘针对3种常见的发泡机(Wirtgen发泡机、InstroTek发泡机和PTI发泡机),借助非接触式试验装置,采用ERmax、PI和SAI指标评价不同发泡机对沥青发泡性能的影响,在此基础上研究了温拌泡沫沥青混合料的和易性、覆盖性和力学性能。试验结果表明:Wirtgen发泡机制备的泡沫沥青膨胀率最大,泡沫稳定性最好,其次为InstroTek发泡机和PTI发泡机;借助最大剪应力和CI值,建议Wirtgen、InstroTek和PTI发泡剂制备泡沫沥青的最佳用水量为2.0%、2.0%和5.0%;与热拌沥青混合料相比,不同种类发泡机制备的泡沫沥青混合料回弹模量相当,但水稳定性不足,抗车辙能力降低,尤其是PTI发泡机制备的泡沫沥青混合料抗车辙能力最差。 | 赵宾 申爱琴 郭寅川 Fan Y Arámbulamercado E Newcomb D | 2018 | 中外公路2018，38，2： | 6 |
| 3 | 氧化硅去除微囊藻毒素显示文摘考察了氧化硅对微囊藻毒素—LR (Microcystin LR ,MLR)和—LA (Microcystin LA ,MLA)的等温吸附行为 ,并通过微观结构分析和红外吸收光谱对其机理进行了研究。结果表明 :氧化硅对MLR和MLA有着良好的吸附作用 ,吸附率随氧化硅含量的增加而提高 ;同等条件下 ,氧化硅对分子质量较低的MLA具有明显的吸附倾向性 ;氧化硅的吸附能力不仅依赖于其突出的微观结构 ,分布于表面上的大量化学“活性”基团———“自由振动”羟基在吸附过程中同样发挥着相当重要的作用。 | 赵亮 Gayle Newcombe Leanne Britcher | 2004 | 中国给水排水2004，20，2： | 6 |
| 4 | Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs and statins in relation to colorectal cancer risk显示文摘AIM:To investigate the association between individual or combined use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs(NSAIDs) or statins and colorectal cancer risk.METHODS:In a population-based case-control study in women,we examined the association between NSAIDs and statin use and the risk of colorectal cancers.We further investigated whether the use of statins modifies the protective effect of NSAIDs.Female cases(n = 669) of colorectal cancer aged 50-74 years were identified from a statewide registry in Wisconsin during 1999-2001.Community control women(n = 1375) were randomly selected from lists of licensed drivers and Medicare beneficiaries.Medication use and risk factor information were gathered during a structured telephone interview.A multivariable logistic regression model was used to calculate odds ratio(OR) and 95% conf idence interval(CI) .RESULTS:Overall,NSAIDs users had a 30% reduction in risk of colorectal cancer(95% CI:0.56-0.88) .Statin use was not associated with colorectal cancer risk(OR = 1.17,95% CI:0.74-1.85) ,regardless of structural type(lipophilic or hydrophilic) ,duration of use,or recency.There was no evidence of an interaction between NSAIDs and statins and colorectal cancer risk(P-interaction = 0.28) .CONCLUSION:Although our results confirm the inverse association between NSAIDs use and colorectal cancer risk,they do not support a risk reduction in statin users,or an interaction effect of combined NSAIDs and statin use. | Mazyar Shadman Polly A Newcomb John M Hampton Karen J Wernli Amy Trentham-Dietz | 2009 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2009，15，19： | 5 |
| 5 | 有机官能团对改性硅吸附微囊藻毒素的影响显示文摘考察了不同有机改性硅对微囊藻毒素LR(mLR)和LA(mLA)的等温吸附行为。结果表明,有机改性硅可有效吸附去除水体中<0.1×10-6(质量分数)的微囊藻毒素,并且吸附去除效果随表面改性官能团中碳原子数量的增加而增加;相同条件下,有机改性硅在微囊藻毒素异构体之间存在着一定的吸附选择性。 | 赵亮 Newcombe G | 2005 | 环境污染与防治2005，27，7： | 3 |
| 6 | Association Between Molecular Subtypes of Colorectal Cancer and Patient Survival显示文摘 | Amanda I. Phipps Paul J. Limburg John A. Baron Andrea N. Burnett-Hartman Daniel J. Weisenberger Peter W. Laird Frank A. Sinicrope Christophe Rosty Daniel D. Buchanan John D. Potter Polly A. Newcomb | 2014 | Gastroenterology2014，，： | 3 |
| 7 | 微囊藻毒素-LR的特征红外光谱显示文摘利用傅里叶变换红外(FTIR)光谱仪研究了微囊藻毒素-LR在扫描范围4000-600cm^-1的红外吸收光谱图,微囊藻毒素-LR分子构成中的主要官能团,如带有单一取代基的苯环、胍基、γ-羧基等特征红外吸收带在谱图上均得到了确认。 | 赵亮 Gayle Newcombe Leanne Britcher | 2006 | 光谱学与光谱分析2006，26，6： | 3 |
| 8 | Combination immunotherapy with soluble tumor necrosis factor receptors plus interleukin 1 receptor antagonist decreases sepsis mortality显示文摘 | Daniel G. Remick Douglas R. Call Samuel J. Ebong David E. Newcomb Pia Nybom Jean A. Nemzek Gerald E. Bolgos | 2001 | Critical Care Medicine2001，，： | 2 |
| 9 | Survival after inflammatory bowel disease-associated colorectal cancer in the Colon Cancer Family Registry显示文摘AIM: To investigate the survival of individuals with colorectal cancer (CRC) with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD-associated CRC) compared to that of individuals without IBD diagnosed with CRC. METHODS: Epidemiologic, clinical, and follow-up data were obtained from the Colon Cancer Family Registry (Colon CFR). IBD-associated cases were identified from self-report of physician diagnosis. For a subset of participants, medical records were examined to confirm self-report of IBD. Cox proportional hazards regression was applied to estimate adjusted hazard ratios (aHR) and 95%CI of mortality, comparing IBD-associated to non-IBD-associated CRC, adjusted for age at CRC diagnosis, sex, Colon CFR phase, and number of prior endoscopies. Following imputation to complete CRC stage information, adjustment for CRC stage was examined. RESULTS: A total of 7202 CRC cases, including 250 cases of IBD-associated CRC, were analyzed. Over a twelve year follow-up period following CRC diagnosis, 2013 and 74 deaths occurred among non-IBD associated CRC and IBD-associated CRC patients, respectively. The difference in survival between IBD-associated and non-IBD CRC cases was not statistically significant (aHR = 1.08; 95%CI: 0.85-1.36). However, the assumption of proportional hazards necessary for valid inference from Cox regression was not met over the entire follow-up period, and we therefore limited analyses to within five years after CRC diagnosis when the assumption of proportional hazards was met. Over this period, there was evidence of worse prognosis for IBD-associated CRC (aHR = 1.36; 95%CI: 1.05-1.76). Results were similar when adjusted for CRC stage, or restricted to IBD confirmed in medical records. CONCLUSION: These results support the hypothesis that IBD-associated CRC has a worse prognosis than non-IBD-associated CRC. | Scott V Adams Dennis J Ahnen John A Baron Peter T Campbell Steven Gallinger William M Grady Loic LeMarchand Noralane M Lindor John D Potter Polly A Newcomb | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013，19，21： | 2 |
| 10 | Compressibility effect on instability growth rates显示文摘 | Newcomb W A | 1983 | Phys Fluids1983，26，： | 2 |
| 11 | Minimally Invasive Approach Provides at Least Equivalent Results for Surgical Correction of Mitral Regurgitation: A Propensity Matched Comparison显示文摘 | Andrew B. Goldstone Pavan Atluri Wilson Y. Szeto Alen Trubelja Jessica L. Howard John W. MacArthur Craig Newcomb Joseph P. Donnelly Dale M. Kobrin Mary A. Sheridan Christiana Powers Robert C. Gorman Joseph H. Gorman Alberto Pochettino Joseph E. Bavaria Mi | 2012 | The Journal of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery2012，，： | 2 |
| 12 | 白内障摘除术后的急性眼内炎文献的系统回顾显示文摘目的:确定白内障摘除术后随时间推移报道的急性眼内炎的发生率并探讨可能引起的因素,如白内障手术切口类型。
方法:以白内障摘除术、眼内炎及术后并发症为关键词,对1963—2003年PubMed上的英文文献进行广泛检索。并进行系统性回顾。附加的研究确认为与其相切题的文献和已发表的会议记录。在可能提供的情况下。记录手术方式。对用不同手术切口技术导致眼内炎发展的累计发生率和相关危险度进行评估。用不同切口的技术评估累计眼内炎的发生率与发展眼内炎的相对危险因素。
结果:从4916篇特定且具潜在相关性的引文中对其中215篇涉及眼内炎且符合入选标准的研究进行分析。总共3140650例白内障手术后,累计0.128%发生眼内炎。然而,急性眼内炎的发生率随着时代不同而改变。与过去lO年相比。2000年以来发生率明显升高(相对危险度,2.44;95%可信区间,2.27—2.61)。2000—2003年眼内炎发生率为0.265%。20世纪90年代为0.087%,80年代为0.158%,70年代为0.327%。并且,与1991年及以前相比,1992年以来发生率有上升趋势。手术切口类型似乎是产生显著影响的危险因素,因为1992—2003年中,经透明角膜切口白内障手术后眼内炎发生率为0.189%。与经巩膜切口0.074%(相对危险度,2.55;95%可信区间,1.75—3.71)及经角巩膜缘切口0.062%(相对危险度,3.06;95%可信区间,2.48—3.76)的发生率相比较,手术切口类型似乎是产生显著影响的危险因素。
结论:这一系统回顾显示,与白内障摘除术相关眼内炎的发生率在过去10年中有所上升。其发生频率的上升趋势与当前无缝线透明角膜白内障摘除术的进展相一致。 | Mehran Taban Ashley Behrens Robert L. Newcomb Matthew Y. Nobe Golnaz Saedi Paula M. Sweet Peter J. McDonnell 胡妙妙(译) 蒋幼芹(校) | 2006 | 美国医学会眼科杂志(中文版)2006，18，1： | 2 |
| 13 | Automatic Linkage of Vital Records 显示文摘 | NEWCOMBE H KENNEDY J AXFORD S | 1959 | Science1959，130，： | 1 |
| 14 | Narrow-band waveguide filters显示文摘 | Willitums A E Newcomb R W | 1972 | IEEE Tans Microwave Theory Tech1972，23，6： | 1 |
| 15 | Four coun- try healthcare-associated infection prevalence survey: pneu- monia and lower respiratory tract infections 显示文摘 | Humphreys H Newcombe RG Enstone J | 2010 | J Hosp Infect2010，74，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Four country healthcare-associated infection prevalence sur- vey: pneumonia and lower respiratory tract infections显示文摘 | HUMPHREYS H NEWCOMBE R G ENSTONE J | 2010 | Journal of Hospital Infection2010，74，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Improving the linenrity of piezoelectric ceramic actuators显示文摘 | NEWCOMB C V FLINN I | 1982 | Electron Lett1982，18，11： | 1 |
| 18 | Expansion and contraction of the Sahara desert from 1980 to 1990显示文摘 | Dregne H E Newcomb W W | 1991 | Science1991，253，： | 1 |
| 19 | The lysine requirement of lactating primiparous sow显示文摘 | TOUCHETTE K J ALLEE G L NEWCOMB M D | 1998 | Journal of Animal Science1998，76，： | 1 |
| 20 | Ozonation of NOM and algal toxins in four treated waters显示文摘 | Rositano J Newcombe G Nicholson B | 2001 | Water Research2001，35，1： | 1 |
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