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| 1 | Microstructures of metallic film and diamond growth from Fe-Ni-C system显示文摘The microstructures of metallic film surrounding diamond have been systemically studied using the transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and the atom force microscopy (AFM). The film can be divided into three layers (inner layer near diamond, external layer near graphite and middle layer). The graphite cannot be directly transformed into diamond in the film at HTHP: there exists a parallelrelationship between (111) of γ-(Fe,Ni) and (110) of Fe3C in the inner layer; the sawtooth-like step morphology found by AFM on the film is similar to that of corresponding diamond surface. A new model for diamond growth at HPHT is proposed from the parallel relationship and sawtooth-like step morphology. It is believed that Fe3C may be a transitional phase in the course of diamond growth, γ-(Fe,Ni) in the inner layer can absorb carbon atom groups with lamella structure from Fe3C, and then the carbon groups stack on growing diamond. | XU Bin LI Musen YIN Longwei CUI Jianjun LIU Yuxian GONG Jianhong | 2002 | Chinese Science Bulletin2002，47，15： | 12 |
| 2 | Effect of Bacillus amyloliquefaciens and Bacillus subtilis on fermentation, dynamics of bacterial community and their functional shifts of whole-plant corn silage显示文摘Background:Bacillus amyloliquefaciens(BA)and Bacillus subtilis(BS)are usually used as feed supplements directly or bacterial inoculants in biological feeds for animals.However,few research have reported the effects of BA and BS on fermentation characteristics and bacterial community successions of whole-plant corn silage during ensiling.If the BA and BS inoculants have positive effects on silages,then they could not only improve fermentation characteristics,but also deliver BA or BS viable cells to ruminants,which would play its probiotic effect.Therefore,the objectives of this study were to investigate the effects of BA and BS on the fermentation,chemical characteristics,bacterial community and their metabolic pathway of whole-plant corn silage.Results:Freshly chopped whole-plant corn was inoculated without or with BA and BS,respectively,and ensiled for1,3,7,14 and 60 d.Results showed that BA and BS inoculations increased lactic acid concentrations of whole-plant corn silages compared with control,and BA inoculation decreased acetic acid concentrations,whereas BS inoculation decreased fiber contents and increased crude protein(CP)content.Higher water-soluble carbohydrate contents and lower starch contents were observed in BA-and BS-inoculated silages compared with that in control.The decreased CP content and increased non-protein nitrogen content were observed in BA-inoculated silage,which was consistent with the higher amino acid metabolism abundances observed in BA-inoculated silage.In addition,it was noteworthy that BA and BS inoculations increased the metabolism of cofactors and vitamins,and decreased the relative abundances of drug resistance:antimicrobial pathways.We also found that the bacterial metabolism pathways were clearly separated into three clusters based on the ensiling times of whole-plant corn silage in the present study.There were no significant differences in bacterial community compositions among the three groups during ensiling.However,BA and BS inoculations decreased the relative abundances of undesirable bacteria such as Acetobacter and Acinetobacter.Conclusion:Our findings suggested that the BS strain was more suitable as silage inoculants than the BA strain in whole-plant corn silage in this study. | Jie Bai Marcia Franco Zitong Ding Lin Hao Wencan Ke Musen Wang Dongmei Xie Ziqian Li Yixin Zhang Lin Ai Xusheng Guo | 2022 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2022，13，3： | 5 |
| 3 | Characterization and analysis of DLC films with different thickness deposited by RF magnetron PECVD显示文摘Diamond-like carbon (DLC) films have excellent mechanical and chemical properties similar to those of crystalline diamond giving them wide applications as protective coatings. So far, a variety of methods are employed to deposit DLC films. In this study, DLC films with different thicknesses were deposited on Si and glass substrates using RF magnetron PECVD method with C 4 H 10 as carbon source. The bonding microstructure, surface morphology and tribological properties at different growing stages of the DLC films were tested. Raman spectra were deconvoluted into D peak at about 1370 cm 1 and G peak around 1590 cm 1 , indicating typical features of the DLC films. A linear relationship between the film thickness and the deposition time was found, revealing that the required film thickness may be obtained by the appropriate tune of the deposition time. The concentration of sp 3 and sp 2 carbon atoms in the DLC films was measured by XPS spectra. As the films grew, the sp 3 carbon atoms decreased while sp 2 atoms increased. Surface morphology of the DLC films clearly showed that the films were composed of spherical carbon clusters, which tended to congregate as the deposition time increased. The friction coefficient of the films was very low and an increase was also found with the increase of film thickness corresponding to the results of XPS spectra. The scratch test proved that there was good bonding between the DLC films and the substrates. | Huang, Yujie Wang, Qi Wang, Mei Fei, Zhenyi Li, Musen | 2012 | Rare Metals2012，31，2： | 3 |
| 4 | Preparation of H-terminated and aminated diamond like carbon surfaces显示文摘H-terminated DLC layers were synthesized on SiO 2 substrate by radio frequency (RF) magnetron plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) in a conventional reactor using C 4 H 10 as carbon source. As-deposited DLC films were characterized by Raman spectroscopy, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) as well as atomic force microscopy (AFM). The chemical reactivity of the obtained DLC surface was further investigated by exposing the photochemically oxidized DLC surface to a silane reagent. The course of the reaction was followed using water contact angle and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy. | Wang, Mei Wang, Weichen Huang, Yujie Li, Musen | 2012 | Rare Metals2012，31，2： | 2 |
| 5 | Plasma-sprayed Hydroxyapatite Coatings on Carbon/Carbon Composites显示文摘 | Sui Jinling Li Musen Lu Yupeng | 2004 | Surface and Coatings Technology2004，176，2： | 1 |
| 6 | Diamond homo-epitaxial growth from iron earbide under HTHP显示文摘 | Yin Longwei Li Musen Liu Yuxian | 2002 | Chemical Physics Letters2002，236，： | 1 |
| 7 | Asimple sol-gel technique for preparing hydroxyapatite nanopowders显示文摘 | Wang Feng Li Musen Lu Yupeng | 2005 | Materials Letters2005，59，： | 1 |
| 8 | Structural Imperfections Associated with Supersaturated Vacancies in an HPHT-Grown Diamond Single Crystal显示文摘A diamond single crystal, which was synthesized at a high temperature of 1570 K and a high pressure of 5.5 GPa in a Fe-Ni-C system, was directly and systematically examined by transmission electron microscopy (TEM). It is proposed that there exists a variety of imperfections such as dislocation loops, stacking faults, twins and stacking-fault tetrahedral in the diamond, which may be derived from the supersaturated vacancies generated during rapid cooling from high temperature. The formation process of the imperfections is discussed briefly. | Longwei YIN, Musen LI, Dongsheng SUN, Zhangying YAO and Jianjun CUI School of Materials Science and Engineering, Shandong University, Jinan 250061, China Zhaoyin HAO StateKey Laboratory for Superhard Materials, Jilin University, Changchun 130012, China | 2001 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2001，17，5： | 1 |
| 9 | The effect of plasma spraying power on the structure and mechanical properties of hydroxyapatite deposited onto carbon/carbon composites显示文摘 | SUI Jinling LI Musen LU Yupeng | 2005 | Surface Coat Technol2005，190，： | 1 |
| 10 | A simple sol-gel technique for preparing hydroxyapatite nanopowders 显示文摘 | Wang feng Li Musen Lu Yusen | 2005 | Mater Lett2005，59，： | 1 |
| 11 | 'Clicking' thio- phene on diamond interfaces, preparation of a conducting polythiophene/diamond hybrid material 显示文摘 | Mei Wang Manash R Das Musen Li | 2009 | Journal of Physical Chemistry C2009，113，17： | 1 |
| 12 | Low-temperature preparation of silicon nitride via chemical metathesis route显示文摘 | Qi Yongxin Li Musen | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 13 | DSC Study on the Polyacrylonitrile Precursors for Carbon Fibers显示文摘Different polyacrylonitrile (PAN) precursor fibers that displayed various thermal properties were studied by using differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Results showed that some commercial PAN precursor fibers displayed double separated peaks and these fibers were of high quality because of their process stability during their conversion to carbon fibers of high performance. Some fabrication processes, such as spinning, drawing, could not apparently change the DSC features of a PAN precursor fiber. It was concluded that the thermal properties of a PAN precursor fiber was mainly determined from its comonomer content type and compositions. | Wangxi ZHANG Musen LI | 2005 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2005，21，4： | 1 |
| 14 | The Effect of Plasma Spraying Power on the Structure and Mechanical Properties of Hydroxyapatite Deposited onto Carbon/Carbon Composites显示文摘 | Sui Jinling Li Musen Peng Yu | 2005 | Surface and Coatings Technology2005，190，： | 1 |
| 15 | Characteristics of some inclusions contained in synthetic diamond single crystals显示文摘 | ZengDa Zou Musen Li | 2000 | Material Science and Engineering(A)2000，293，： | 1 |
| 16 | Inclusions related to catalyst and medium for transmitting pressure in diamond single crystal grown at high temperature and high pressure from the Fe-C system显示文摘 | Musen Li Zhaoyin Hao | 2001 | Journal of Physics D:Applied Physics2001，34，： | 1 |
| 17 | Transmission electron microscopic study of some inclusions in synthetic diamond crystal显示文摘 | Musen Li Dongsheng Sun | 2001 | Materials Letters2001，48，： | 1 |
| 18 | An investigation of a thin metal film covering on HPHT as grown diamond from Fe-Ni-C system 显示文摘 | Xu Bin Li Musen Cui Jianjun | 2005 | Materials Science and Engineering A2005，396，： | 1 |
| 19 | Curing Technology for Improving the Quality of Upper Tobacco Leaves显示文摘In order to improve the curing quality and industrial availability of upper tobacco leaves,the effects of different temperature differences between dry and wet bulbs in yellowing stage on the chemical composition,aroma substances and economic characters of upper tobacco leaves were investigated using field test and indoor test. The results showed that when the dry bulb temperature was 38℃ and the temperature difference between dry and wet bulbs was 1. 5℃,the coordination of chemical constituents and the content of aroma substances in the upper tobacco leaves were increased,the appearance quality and sensory evaluation quality were significantly improved,and the economic characters after curing were improved,thereby improving the yield and quality of the upper tobacco leaves. | Weijun ZHANG Xiangli DONG Musen LIN Zhimo LI Yi WANG Zhixiao YANG Haiqian XIA Shengdong XIE | 2018 | Asian Agricultural Research2018，10，11： | 1 |
| 20 | Valance electron structure of carbide-diamond interface and catalytic mechanism for diamond synthesis under high-pressure and high-temperature显示文摘包围形成在下面的一颗合成钻石的金属性的电影高压、高温度(HPHT ) 被扫描电子显微镜学(SEM ) 面对基于 Fe 、基于 Ni 的催化剂学习, X 光检查衍射(XRD ) 和传播电子显微镜学(TEM ) 。碳化物是为钻石的成核和生长的主要的碳来源,这被显示出。把理论基于 EET (在固体和分子的实验电子理论) ,在碳化物之间的接口的原子价电子结构(Fe3C, Ni3C,(Fe, Ni ) 3C ) 并且钻石用结合的长度差别(BLD ) 被计算方法。Thomas-Fermi-Dirac-Cheng (TFDC ) 的边界标准:“在原子的联系表面上是相等的电子密度被使用分析碳化物钻石接口的原子价结构。结果基于计算挂布电子结构在有试验性的结果的好一致。这研究是很有用的揭示钻石成核和生长的催化机制并且为钻石合成设计新催化剂。 | GONG Jianhong XU Bin YIN Longwei QI Yongxin LI Li SU Qingcai LI Musen | 2006 | Progress in Natural Science:Materials International2006，16，8： | 1 |
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