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| 1 | Tissue differential expression of lycopene β-cyclase gene in papaya显示文摘Carotene pigments in flowers and fruits are distinct features related to fitness advantages such as attracting insects forpollination and birds for seed dispersal.In papaya,the flesh color of the fruit is considered a quality trait that correlateswith nutritional value and is linked to shelf-life of the fruit.To elucidate the carotenoid biosynthesis pathway in papaya,we took a candidate gene approach to clone the lycopene β-cyclase gene,LCY-B.A papaya LCY-B ortholog,cpLCY-B,was successfully identified from both cDNA and bacterial artificial chromosome(BAC)libraries and complete genomicsequence was obtained from the positive BAC including the promoter region.This cpLCY-B shared 80% amino acididentity with citrus LCY-B.However,full genomic sequences from both yellow- and red-fleshed papaya were identical.Quantitative real-time PCR(qPCR)revealed similar levels of expression at six different maturing stages of fruits forboth yellow-and red-fleshed genotypes.Further expression analyses of cpLCY-B showed that its expression levels wereseven- and three-fold higher in leaves and,respectively,flowers than in fruits,suggesting that cpLCY-B is down-regulatedduring the fruit ripening process. | Rachel L Skelton Qingyi Yu Rajeswari Srinivasan Richard Manshardt Paul H Moore Ray Ming | 2006 | Cell Research2006，16，8： | 8 |
| 2 | 巨峰和无核早红葡萄在越南谅山试种观察显示文摘[目的]观察巨峰、无核早红葡萄在越南谅山省的引种表现,为其在越南推广种植提供参考依据.[方法]2009年春从中国南宁引入巨峰、无核早红两个鲜食葡萄品种在越南谅山省试种,调查其枝蔓生长量、物候期、果实性状、产量等相关指标.[结果]至第1年抚育冬季,巨峰葡萄枝蔓总长234.5 cm,上架茎粗0.84 cm;无核早红葡萄枝蔓总长294.1 cm,上架茎粗0.86 cm.在物候期方面,巨峰葡萄从萌芽至果实成熟需141~151 d,表现中熟;无核早红从萌芽至果实成熟需142~151 d,未表现其应有的早熟特性.在果实性状方面,巨峰葡萄2010~2012年3年平均单果重8.9 g,种子数1.04粒,可溶性固形物(TSS)含量17.5%;无核早红葡萄2010~2012年3年平均单果重6.8 g,TSS含量13.9%.在产量方面,巨峰葡萄2010~2012年产量分别为13.69、17.50和16.24 t/ha;无核早红葡萄2010~2012年产量分别为10.81、16.02和20.92t/ha.[结论]巨峰葡萄在越南谅山省种植表现丰产稳产优质,具有较好的适栽性,可大面积推广种植;无核早红葡萄表现丰产稳产,但表现低糖低酸,极易裂果,着色困难,不宜在越南大面积发展. | 黄江流 PHAM Thi Thang 罗瑞鸿 NGUYN Thi Hà 吕荣华 LUONG Dǎng Ning CHU Vǎn DUòng NGUYN Manh Tòng 彭宏祥 Ly Ming Nguyet LU'O'NG i Thuy CHU Xun Tien VI Vǎn Dúc NGUYN Duy Dng Ly Dúc Khiêm 熊俏 | 2014 | 南方农业学报2014，45，7： | 5 |
| 3 | Mid-infrared dual-comb spectroscopy with electro-optic modulators显示文摘Absorption spectroscopy of fundamental ro-vibrational transitions in the mid-infrared region provides a powerful tool for studying the structure and dynamics of molecules in the gas phase and for sensitive and quantitative gas sensing.Laser frequency combs permit novel approaches to perform broadband molecular spectroscopy.Multiplex dual-comb spectroscopy without moving parts can achieve particularly high speed,sensitivity and resolution.However,achieving Doppler-limited resolution in the mid-infrared still requires overcoming instrumental challenges.Here we demonstrate a new approach based on difference-frequency generation of frequency-agile near-infrared frequency combs that are produced using electro-optic modulators.The combs have a remarkably flat intensity distribution,and their positions and line spacings can be freely selected by simply dialing a knob.Using the proposed technique,we record,in the 3-μm region,Doppler-limited absorption spectra with resolved comb lines within milliseconds,and precise molecular line parameters are retrieved.Our technique holds promise for fast and sensitive time-resolved studies of,for example,trace gases. | Ming Yan Pei-Ling Luo Kana Iwakuni Guy Millot Theodor W Hänsch Nathalie Picqué | 2017 | Light(Science & Applications)2017，6，1： | 5 |
| 4 | Reprogramming of a defense signaling pathway in rough lemon and sweet orange is a critical element of the early response to‘Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus’显示文摘Huanglongbing(HLB)in citrus infected by Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus(CLas)has caused tremendous losses to the citrus industry.No resistant genotypes have been identified in citrus species or close relatives.Among citrus varieties,rough lemon(Citrus jambhiri)has been considered tolerant due to its ability to produce a healthy flush of new growth after infection.The difference between tolerance and susceptibility is often defined by the speed and intensity of a plant’s response to a pathogen,especially early defense responses.RNA-seq data were collected from three biological replicates of CLas-and mock-inoculated rough lemon and sweet orange at week 0 and 7 following infection.Functional analysis of the differentially expressed genes(DEGs)indicated that genes involved in the mitogen activated protein kinase(MAPK)signaling pathway were highly upregulated in rough lemon.MAPK induces the transcription of WRKY and other transcription factors which potentially turn on multiple defense-related genes.A Subnetwork Enrichment Analysis further revealed different patterns of regulation of several functional categories,suggesting DEGs with different functions were subjected to reprogramming.In general,the amplitude of the expression of defense-related genes is much greater in rough lemon than in sweet orange.A quantitative disease resistance response may contribute to the durable tolerance level to HLB observed in rough lemon. | Qibin Yu Chunxian Chen Dongliang Du Ming Huang Jiqiang Yao Fahong Yu Ronald H Brlansky Frederick G.Gmitter Jr | 2017 | Horticulture Research2017，4，1： | 5 |
| 5 | Screening Helicobacter pylori genes induced during infection of mouse stomachs显示文摘AIM:To investigate the effect of in vivo environment on gene expression in Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori) as it relates to its survival in the host.METHODS:In vivo expression technology(IVET) systems are used to identify microbial virulence genes.We modified the IVET-transcriptional fusion vector,pIVET8,which uses antibiotic resistance as the basis for selection of candidate genes in host tissues to develop two unique IVET-promoter-screening vectors,pIVET11 and pIVET12.Our novel IVET systems were developed by the fusion of random Sau3A DNA fragments of H.pylori and a tandem-reporter system of chloramphenicol acetyltransferase and beta-galactosidase.Additionally,each vector contains a kanamycin resistance gene.We used a mouse macrophage cell line,RAW 264.7 and mice,as selective media to identify specific genes that H.pylori expresses in vivo.Gene expression studies were conducted by infecting RAW 264.7 cells with H.pylori.This was followed by real time polymerase chain reaction(PCR) analysis to determine the relative expression levels of in vivo induced genes.RESULTS:In this study,we have identified 31 in vivo induced(ivi) genes in the initial screens.These 31 genes belong to several functional gene families,including several well-known virulence factors that are expressed by the bacterium in infected mouse stomachs.Virulence factors,vacA and cagA,were found in this screen and are known to play important roles in H.pylori infection,colonization and pathogenesis.Their detection validates the efficacy of these screening systems.Some of the identified ivi genes have already been implicated to play an important role in the pathogenesis of H.pylori and other bacterial pathogens such as Escherichia coli and Vibrio cholerae.Transcription profiles of allivi genes were confirmed by real time PCR analysis of H.pylori RNA isolated from H.pylori infected RAW 264.7 macrophages.We compared the expression profile of H.pylori and RAW 264.7 coculture with that of H.pylori only.Some genes such as cag A,vac A,lpx C,mur I,tlp C,trx B,sod B,tnp B,pgi,rbf A and inf B showed a 2-20 fold upregulation.Statistically significant upregulation was obtained for all the above mentioned genes(P < 0.05).tlp C,cag A,vac A,sod B,rbf A,inf B,tnp B,lpx C and mur I were also significantly upregulated(P < 0.01).These data suggest a strong correlation between results obtained in vitro in the macrophage cell line and in the intact animal.CONCLUSION:The positive identification of these genes demonstrates that our IVET systems are powerful tools for studying H.pylori gene expression in the host environment. | Aparna Singh Nathaniel Hodgson Ming Yan Jungsoo Joo Lei Gu Hong Sang Emmalena Gregory-Bryson William G Wood Yisheng Ni Kimberly Smith Sharon H Jackson William G Coleman | 2012 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2012，18，32： | 5 |
| 6 | Nat Med:靶向两分子或有助于彻底治愈白血病显示文摘科学家在癌细胞内发现两个信号蛋白能够让癌细胞抵抗化疗。研究表明阻断这两种蛋白能够增强化疗对人类白血病小鼠模型的治疗效果。相关研究结果发表在国际学术期刊NatureMedicine上。研究人员发现在治疗中阻断c-Fos和Dusp1这两个蛋白能够治愈一些受激酶驱动且抵抗治疗的白血病和实体瘤。 | Meenu Kesarwani, Zachary Kincaid, Ahmed Gomaa, Erika Huber, Sara Rohrabaugh, Zain Siddiqui, Muhammad F Bouso, Kakajan Komurov, James C Mulloy, Jose A Cancelas, H Leighton Grimes Mohammad Azam Tahir Latif Ming Xu H Leighton Grimes Mohammad Azam | 2017 | 现代生物医学进展2017，17，17： | 4 |
| 7 | Uptake and mitochondrial dysfunction of alpha-synuclein in human astrocytes, cortical neurons and fibroblasts显示文摘The accumulation and aggregation of alpha-synuclein(α-syn)in several tissue including the brain is a major pathological hallmark in Parkinson’s disease(PD).In this study,we show that α-syn can be taken up by primary human cortical neurons,astrocytes and skin-derived fibroblasts in vitro.Our findings that brain and peripheral cells exposed to α-syn can lead to impaired mitochondrial function,leading to cellular degeneration and cell death,provides additional evidence for the involvement of mitochondrial dysfunction as a mechanism of toxicity of α-syn in human cells. | Nady Braidy Wei-Ping Gai Ying Hua Xu Perminder Sachdev Gilles J Guillemin Xing-Mai Jiang J William O Ballard Martin P Horan Zhi Ming Fang Beng H Chong Daniel Kam Yin Chan | 2013 | Translational Neurodegeneration2013，2，1： | 4 |
| 8 | 查看详情显示文摘 | W C Huang H Y Tam P K A Wai X Y Dong H Ming J P Xie | | 中国物理快报(英文版)0，，： | 4 |
| 9 | Circadian clock gene expression regulates cancer cell growth through glutaminase显示文摘夫酸安是为恶意的肿瘤房间的必要氨基酸。使夫酸安产生代射变化的 Glutaminase 到达肿瘤立即在最大的增长前评估的最大的 expressionin。肿瘤房间在日子期间以不同的率成长。我们 postulatedthat 在肿瘤房间的 glutaminase 的活动服从于生理节奏的钟基因的规定。我们测量了由在在六 equispaced 时间的肝和 tumorcells 的即时聚合酶链反应的西方的污点分析和生理节奏的钟基因表示削尖的 glutaminaseby 在一张 12/12 h 光 / 黑暗时间表的单个鼠标今日。结果显示出 thatthe 忍受肿瘤的鼠标,在正常下面日报条件,生理节奏地被乘火车,由正常主机 locomotoractivity 节奏和有韵律的肝钟基因表示思考了。在这些老鼠以内的肿瘤生理节奏地也被组织,由生理节奏的钟基因(Bmal1 ) 的 asreflected 表示。是很显著的的,是肾类型 glutaminase 也在一样的模式 withtumor 显示出生理节奏的节奏在肝癌症异种皮移植模型的生理节奏的钟基因表示,有条件地显示那禁止 glutaminaseactivity 可以为癌症提供一个新目标治疗。 | Aixia Huang Bingbo Bao H Rex Gaskins Haijun Liu Xueli Zhang Liwen Lu Shan Gao Yihai Shi Ming Zhang Yuanzhou Shan Jing Feng Guoxiang Yao | 2014 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2014，46，5： | 3 |
| 10 | Health risk assessment of abandoned agricultural soils based on heavy metal contents in Hong Kong, the world’s most populated city显示文摘 | Yu Bon Man Xiao Lin Sun Yin Ge Zhao Brenda Natalia Lopez Shan Shan Chung Sheng Chun Wu Kwai Chung Cheung Ming H Wong | 2010 | Environment International2010，，6： | 2 |
| 11 | The friction and wear of Ni-P-PTFE composite deposite and water lubrication 显示文摘 | Ming Der Ger Hou K H WANG L M | 2002 | Materials Chemistry and Physics2002，77，3： | 1 |
| 12 | Diagnosis of in- vasive aspergillosis in bone marrow transplant recipients by polymer- ase chain reaction显示文摘 | Williamson E C Lee ming J P Palmer H M | 2000 | Br J Haematol2000，108，： | 1 |
| 13 | Adult neurogenesis in the mammali- an brain: significant answers and significant questions 显示文摘 | Ming G L Song H | 2011 | Neuron2011，70，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Species-area relationship explained by the joint effects of dispersal limita- tion and habit heterogeneity显示文摘 | GUO C S MING J Y XIN H U | 2009 | Ecology2009，90，11： | 1 |
| 15 | Adult neurogenesis in the mammalian central nervous system显示文摘 | Ming GL Song H | 2005 | Annu Rev Neurosci2005，28，： | 1 |
| 16 | Thrombin stimulates human endothelial arginase enzymatic activity via RhoA/ROCK pathway: implications for atherosclerotic en- dothelial dysfunction 显示文摘 | Ming XF Barandier C Viswambharan H | 2004 | Circulation2004，110，24： | 1 |
| 17 | Information Distance显示文摘 | Bennett C H Gacs P Li Ming | 1998 | Information Theory1998，，4： | 1 |
| 18 | Biomimetic superhydrophobic and highly oleophobic cotton textiles显示文摘 | Hoefnagels H F Wu D De With G Ming W | 2007 | Langmuir2007，23，13： | 1 |
| 19 | Local structures around Mn luminescent centers in Mn-doped nanocrystals of ZnS显示文摘 | SOO Y L MING Z H HUANG S W | 1994 | Phys Bev B1994，50，： | 1 |
| 20 | Efficient approaches for materialized views selection in a data warehouse显示文摘 | Ming Chuan Hung Man Lin H uang Don Lin Yang Nien Lin H sueh | 2007 | Information Sciences2007，177，： | 1 |
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