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| 1 | Consensus views on competencies and teaching methods for an interprofessional curriculum on complementary and integrative medicine:A Delphi study显示文摘Objective:A collaborative team is necessary to help patients achieve their healthcare goals using complementary medicine.At present,healthcare professionals do not feel sufficiently qualified to provide this service.This study sought to identify competencies and teaching methods for interprofessional training on complementary and integrative medicine at medical schools.Methods:Sixty-five German-speaking experts with various professional backgrounds were invited to take part in a three-round Delphi study.In the first round,predefined competencies were assessed on a seven-point Likert scale,and participants were invited to propose additional competencies that would be evaluated in the subsequent rounds.The competencies were ranked based on the participant assessments and were assigned to four relevance groups.In the second and third rounds,suitable teaching methods were identified using free-text fields and multiple-choice questions.In a final workshop,participants synthesized the outcomes of the previous sessions and derived key competencies that would be a benefit to undergraduate interprofessional training in complementary and integrative medicine at medical schools.Results:The three rounds plus final worksop were attended by 50,40,36 and 11 experts.The competencies that these experts determined to be highly relevant to teaching complementary and integrative medicine emphasized,in particular,the respectful treatment of patients and the importance of taking a medical history.From these highly relevant competencies,three key targets were agreed upon in the final workshop:students are able to 1)classify and assess complementary medical terms and methods;2)work collaboratively and integrate patients into the interprofessional team;3)involve patients and their relatives respectfully and empathetically in all healthcare processes.To achieve these competency goals,the following teaching methods were highlighted:students discuss therapy options based on authentic patient cases with each other and practice empathic patient communication incorporating complementary medicine.Further,the theoretical background of complementary medicines could be provided as online-training,to use the class sessions for hands-on exercises and interprofessional exchange and discussion.Conclusion:Despite the heterogeneous panel of experts,a consensus was reached on the competency orientation and teaching approaches.The results can promote the implementation of interprofessional training for complementary medicine in undergraduate education. | Angelika Homberg Katja Krug Nadja Klafke Katharina Glassen Cornelia Mahler Svetla Loukanova | 2021 | Journal of Integrative Medicine2021，19，3： | 2 |
| 2 | 腹侧苍白球向基底外侧杏仁核的投射参与可卡因复吸显示文摘腹侧苍白球是中脑边缘奖赏系统中的重要位点,它向伏隔核、泛杏仁体、边缘丘脑、黑质和腹侧被盖区(VTA)均有密集的纤维投射,参与VTA调节的奖赏行为。近日,来自南卡罗来医科大学Gary AstonJones研究小组的Mahler博士研究发现腹侧苍白球向VTA的投射在可卡因觅药行为中发挥重要作用。以往研究表明,腹侧苍白球是非均一质的结构,分为腹内侧(吻端,RVP)和背外侧(尾端, | 闫薇 朱维莉 陆林 Mahler SV | 2014 | 中国药物依赖性杂志2014，23，4： | 2 |
| 3 | The aryl hydrocarbon receptor and the gut–brain axis显示文摘The aryl hydrocarbon receptor(AHR)is a ligand-activated transcription factor initially identified as the receptor for dioxin.Almost half a century after its discovery,AHR is now recognized as a receptor for multiple physiological ligands,with important roles in health and disease.In this review,we discuss the role of AHR in the gut–brain axis and its potential value as a therapeutic target for immune-mediated diseases. | Andreia Barroso João Vitor Mahler Pedro Henrique Fonseca-Castro Francisco J.Quintana | 2021 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2021，18，2： | 2 |
| 4 | Gut Microbial Flora, Prebiotics, and Probiotics in IBD: Their Current Usage and Utility显示文摘 | Franco Scaldaferri Viviana Gerardi Loris Riccardo Lopetuso Fabio Del Zompo Francesca Mangiola Ivo Bo?koski Giovanni Bruno Valentina Petito Lucrezia Laterza Giovanni Cammarota Eleonora Gaetani Alessandro Sgambato Antonio Gasbarrini Michael Mahler | 2013 | BioMed Research International2013，，： | 2 |
| 5 | Identification of a SmD3 epitope with a single symmetrical dimethylation of an arginine residue as a specific target of a subpopulation of anti-Sm antibodies 显示文摘 | Mahler M Fritzler MJ Bluthner M | 2005 | Arthritis Res Ther2005，7，1： | 1 |
| 6 | Mutual boosting effects of sensitization with timothy grass pollen and latex glove extract on IgE antibody resoonses in a mouse model显示文摘 | Mahler V Diepgen T L Kub O | 2000 | J Invest Dermatol2000，114，： | 1 |
| 7 | The measurement of dyspnea,contents interobserver,agreement and physiological correlates of two new clinical indexes显示文摘 | Mahler DA Weinberg DH Wells CR | 1984 | Chest1984，85，6： | 1 |
| 8 | Differential profile and biochemical effects of antiautonomic membrane receptor antibodies in ventricular arrhythmias and sinus node dysfunction显示文摘 | Chiale PA Ferrari I Mahler E | 2001 | Circulation2001，103，13： | 1 |
| 9 | Evaluation of clinical methods for rating dysp- nea 显示文摘 | Mahler DA Wells CK | 1988 | Chest1988，93，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Limited reliability of the indirect immunofluorescence technique for the detection of anti-Rib-P antibodies显示文摘 | Mahler M Jennifer TN Schulte-Pelkum J | 2008 | Arthritis Research &Therapy2008，10，6： | 1 |
| 11 | Cortical abnormalities associated with subcortical lesions in vascular dementia:Clinical and position emission tomographic findings显示文摘 | Sultzer DL Mahler ME Cummings JL | 1995 | Arch Neurol1995，52，： | 1 |
| 12 | Multitarget Bayes filtering via first-order multitarget moments显示文摘 | Mahler R P S | 2003 | IEEE Transaction on Aerospace and Electronic Stystems2003，39，4： | 1 |
| 13 | Aortic valve disease and treatment:the need for natural y engineered solutions显示文摘 | Butcher JT Mahler GJ Hockaday LA | | 0，，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Colloidal nanoplatelets with two- dimensional electronic structure 显示文摘 | Ithurria S Tessier M D Mahler B Lobo R P S M Du- bertret B Efros A L | 2011 | Nature Materials2011，10，12： | 1 |
| 15 | Multitarget bayes filtering viafirst-order multitarget moments 显示文摘 | MAHLER R P S MARTIN L | 2003 | IEEE Transaction onAerospace and Electronic System2003，39，4： | 1 |
| 16 | A long-term evaluation d once-daily inhaled tiotropium in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease 显示文摘 | Casaburi R Mahler DA Jones PW | 2002 | Eur Respir J2002，19，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Quantitative evaluation of the segmental left ventricular response to dobutamine stress by tissue Doppler echocardiography显示文摘 | Gulati VK Mahler CM | 1997 | Am J Cardiol1997，79，8： | 1 |
| 18 | PHD filter of higher order in target number显示文摘 | Mahler R P S | 2007 | IEEE Transactions on Aerospace and Electronic Systems2007，43，4： | 1 |
| 19 | Potentialcontributions of asphalt and coal tar to black carbon quantificationin urban dust,soils,and sediments显示文摘 | YANG Y MAHLER B J VAN METRE P C | 2010 | Geochimica et CosmochimicaActa2010，74，： | 1 |
| 20 | An analytical method for the rapid screening of organophosphate pesticides in human biological sampies and foodstuffs显示文摘 | Tarbah FA Mahler H Temme O | 2001 | Forensic Science Int2001，121，： | 1 |
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