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| 1 | Imaging biomarkers in Parkinson’s disease and Parkinsonian syndromes:current and emerging concepts显示文摘Two centuries ago in 1817,James Parkinson provided the first medical description of Parkinson’s disease,later refined by Jean-Martin Charcot in the mid-to-late 19th century to include the atypical parkinsonian variants(also termed,Parkinson-plus syndromes).Today,Parkinson’s disease represents the second most common neurodegenerative disorder with an estimated global prevalence of over 10 million.Conversely,atypical parkinsonian syndromes encompass a group of relatively heterogeneous disorders that may share some clinical features with Parkinson’s disease,but are uncommon distinct clinicopathological diseases.Decades of scientific advancements have vastly improved our understanding of these disorders,including improvements in in vivo imaging for biomarker identification.Multimodal imaging for the visualization of structural and functional brain changes is especially important,as it allows a‘window’into the underlying pathophysiological abnormalities.In this article,we first present an overview of the cardinal clinical and neuropathological features of,1)synucleinopathies:Parkinson’s disease and other Lewy body spectrum disorders,as well as multiple system atrophy,and 2)tauopathies:progressive supranuclear palsy,and corticobasal degeneration.A comprehensive presentation of wellestablished and emerging imaging biomarkers for each disorder are then discussed.Biomarkers for the following imaging modalities are reviewed:1)structural magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)using T1,T2,and susceptibilityweighted sequences for volumetric and voxel-based morphometric analyses,as well as MRI derived visual signatures,2)diffusion tensor MRI for the assessment of white matter tract injury and microstructural integrity,3)proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy for quantifying proton-containing brain metabolites,4)single photon emission computed tomography for the evaluation of nigrostriatal integrity(as assessed by presynaptic dopamine transporters and postsynaptic dopamine D2 receptors),and cerebral perfusion,5)positron emission tomography for gauging nigrostriatal functions,glucose metabolism,amyloid and tau molecular imaging,as well as neuroinflammation,6)myocardial scintigraphy for dysautonomia,and 7)transcranial sonography for measuring substantia nigra and lentiform nucleus echogenicity.Imaging biomarkers,using the‘multimodal approach’,may aid in making early,accurate and objective diagnostic decisions,highlight neuroanatomical and pathophysiological mechanisms,as well as assist in evaluating disease progression and therapeutic responses to drugs in clinical trials. | Usman Saeed Jordana Compagnone Richard I.Aviv Antonio P.Strafella Sandra E.Black Anthony E.Lang Mario Masellis | 2017 | Translational Neurodegeneration2017，6，1： | 13 |
| 2 | Impact of antiretroviral therapy on lipid metabolism of human immunodeficiency virus-infected patients: Old and new drugs显示文摘For human immunodeficiency virus(HIV)-infected patients, the 1990s were marked by the introduction of highly active antiretroviral therapy(HAART) representing a new perspective of life for these patients. The use of HAART was shown to effectively suppress the replication of HIV-1 and dramatically reduce mortality and morbidity, which led to a better and longer quality of life for HIV-1-infected patients. Apart from the substantial benefits that result from the use of various HAART regimens, laboratory and clinical experience has shown that HAART can induce severe and considerable adverse effects related to metabolic complications of lipid metabolism, characterized by signs of lipodystrophy, insulin resistance, central adiposity, dyslipidemia, increased risk of cardiovascular disease and even an increased risk of atherosclerosis. New drugs are being studied, new therapeutic strategies are being implemented, and the use of statins, fibrates, and inhibitors of intestinal cholesterol absorption have been effective alternatives. Changes in diet and lifestyle have also shown satisfactory results. | Joel da Cunha Luciana Morganti Ferreira Maselli Ana Carolina Bassi Stern Celso Spada Sérgio Paulo Bydlowski | 2015 | World Journal of Virology2015，4，2： | 9 |
| 3 | Submucosal tunnel endoscopy:Peroral endoscopicmyotomy and peroral endoscopic tumor resection显示文摘Peroral endoscopic myotomy(POEM) is an innovative,minimally invasive, endoscopic treatment for esophageal achalasia and other esophageal motility disorders, emerged from the natural orifice transluminal endoscopic surgery procedures, and since the first human case performed by Inoue in 2008, showed exciting results in international level, with more than 4000 cases globally up to now. POEM showed superior characteristics than the standard 100-year-old surgical or laparoscopic Heller myotomy(LHM), not only for all types of esophageal achalasia [classical(Ⅰ), vigorous(Ⅱ), spastic(Ⅲ), Chicago Classification], but also for advanced sigmoid type achalasia(S1 and S2), failed LHM, or other esophageal motility disorders(diffuse esophageal spasm, nutcracker esophagus or Jackhammer esophagus). POEM starts with a mucosal incision, followed by submucosal tunnel creation crossing the esophagogastric junction(EGJ) and myotomy. Finally the mucosal entry is closed with endoscopic clip placement. POEM permitted relatively free choice of myotomy length and localization. Although it is technically demanding procedure, POEM can be performed safely and achieves very good control of dysphagia and chest pain. Gastroesophageal reflux is the most common troublesome side effect, and is well controllable with proton pump inhibitors. Furthermore, POEM opened the era of submucosal tunnel endoscopy, with many other applications. Based on the same principles with POEM, in combination with new technological developments, such as endoscopic suturing, peroral endoscopic tumor resection(POET), is safely and effectively applied for challenging submucosal esophageal, EGJ and gastric cardia tumors(submucosal tumors), emerged from muscularis propria. POET showed up to know promising results, however, it is restricted to specialized centers. The present article reviews the recent data of POEM and POET and discussed controversial issues that need further study and future perspectives. | Nikolas Eleftheriadis Haruhiro Inoue Haruo Ikeda Manabu Onimaru Roberta Maselli Grace Santi | 2016 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2016，8，2： | 7 |
| 4 | 应用遥感数据识别意大利沿海松林灾害级别显示文摘分析了 L andsat TM和 ERS- 1SAR数据用于识别意大利沿海松林污染灾害级别的潜在能力。结果显示出夏季获取的 TM数据在森林灾害制图上远比冬季获取的 TM数据和 SAR影像有效 ,但 SAR影像的贡献也是不可忽略的。文中给出了应用人工神经元网络 B- P模型得到的对意大利沿海松林污染灾害级别划分的结果和应用 | 白黎娜 李增元 Fabio Maselli Lorenzo Bottai Alberto Ortolani Stefano Romanelli | 2001 | 林业科学研究2001，14，5： | 5 |
| 5 | Multicenter study on endoscopic ultrasound‐guided expandable biliary metal stent placement: Choice of access route, direction of stent insertion, and drainage route显示文摘 | Vinay Dhir Everson L. A. Artifon Kapil Gupta Juan J. Vila Roberta Maselli Mariana Frazao Amit Maydeo | 2014 | Digestive Endoscopy2014，，3： | 5 |
| 6 | A simple model of regional wheat yield based on NDVI data显示文摘 | M. Moriondo F. Maselli M. Bindi | 2006 | European Journal of Agronomy2006，，3： | 3 |
| 7 | Endocytoscopic visualization of squamous cell islands within Barrett's epithelium显示文摘AIM: To study the endocytoscopic visualization of squamous cell islands within Barrett's epithelium. METHODS: Endocytoscopy (ECS) has been studied in the surveillance of Barrett's esophagus, with controversial results. In initial studies, however, a soft catheter type endocytoscope was used, while only methylene blue dye was used for the staining of Barrett's mucosa. Integrated type endocytoscopes (GIF-Q260 EC, Olympus Corp, Tokyo, Japan) have been recently developed, with the incorporation of a high-power magnifying endocytoscope into a standard endoscope together with narrow-band imaging (NBI). Moreover, double staining with a mixture of 0.05% crystal violet and 0.1% of methylene blue (CM) during ECS enables higher quality images comparable to conventional hematoxylin eosin histopathological images.RESULTS: In vivo endocytoscopic visualization of papillary squamous cell islands within glandular Barrett's epithelium in a patient with long-segment Barrett's esophagus is reported. Conventional white light endoscopy showed typical long-segment Barrett's esophagus, with small squamous cell islands within normal Barrett's mucosa, which were better visualized by NBI endoscopy. ECS after double CM staining showed regular Barrett's esophagus, while higher magnification (×480) revealed the orifices of glandular structures better. Furthermore, typical squamous cell papillary protrusion, classified as endocytoscopic atypia classification (ECA) 2 according to ECA, was identified within regular glandular Barrett's mucosa. Histological examination of biopsies taken from the same area showed squamous epithelium within glandular Barrett's mucosa, corresponding well to endocytoscopic findings. CONCLUSION: To our knowledge, this is the first report of in vivo visualization of esophageal papillary squamous cell islands surrounded by glandular Barrett's epithelium. | Nicholas Eleftheriadis Haruhiro Inoue Haruo Ikeda Manabu Onimaru Akira Yoshida Toshihisa Hosoya Roberta Maselli Shin-ei Kudo | 2013 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2013，5，4： | 2 |
| 8 | Per-oral Endoscopic Myotomy is a Viable Option for Failed Surgical Esophagocardiomyotomy Instead of Re-Do Surgical Heller Myotomy: A Single Center Prospective Study显示文摘 | Manabu Onimaru Haruhiro Inoue Haruo Ikeda Akira Yoshida Esperanza Grace Santi Hiroki Sato Hiroaki Ito Roberta Maselli Shin-ei Kudo | 2013 | Journal of the American College of Surgeons2013，，： | 2 |
| 9 | 54 Clinical Results in 300 Cases of POEM for Esophageal Achalasia a Single Institute Registered Prospective Study显示文摘 | Haruhiro Inoue Haruo Ikeda Manabu Onimaru Akira Yoshida Hiroki Sato Esperanza Grace R. Santi Roberta Maselli Nicholas Eleftheriadis Shin-Ei Kudo | 2013 | Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2013，，5： | 2 |
| 10 | Adjustable Intragastric Balloon vs Non-Adjustable Intragastric Balloon: Case–Control Study on Complications, Tolerance, and Efficacy显示文摘 | Alfredo Genco Daniela Dellepiane Giovanni Baglio Fulvio Cappelletti Francesca Frangella Roberta Maselli Maria Chiara Dante Romina Camoirano Michele Lorenzo Nicola Basso | 2013 | Obesity Surgery2013，，7： | 2 |
| 11 | Acetic acid spray enhances accuracy of narrow-band imaging magnifying endoscopy for endoscopic tissue characterization of early gastric cancer显示文摘 | Nikolas Eleftheriadis Haruhiro Inoue Haruo Ikeda Manabu Onimaru Akira Yoshida Roberta Maselli Grace Santi Shin-ei Kudo | 2013 | Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2013，，： | 2 |
| 12 | Submucosal endoscopic tumor resection for subepithelial tumors in the esophagus and cardia显示文摘 | H. Inoue H. Ikeda T. Hosoya M. Onimaru A. Yoshida N. Eleftheriadis R. Maselli S. Kudo | 2012 | Endoscopy2012，，03： | 2 |
| 13 | Multi-Centre European Experience with Intragastric Balloon in Overweight Populations: 13 Years of Experience显示文摘 | Alfredo Genco Gontrand López-Nava Christian Wahlen Roberta Maselli Massimiliano Cipriano Maria Mara Arenas Sanchez Chantal Jacobs Michele Lorenzo | 2013 | Obesity Surgery2013，，4： | 2 |
| 14 | Use of Error Matrices to Improve Area Estimates with Maximum Likelihood Classification Procedures显示文摘 | Conese C Maselli F | 1992 | Remote Sensing of Environment1992，40，： | 1 |
| 15 | High - normal ser-um uric acid is associated with impaired glomerular filtration rate innonproteinuric patients with type 1 diabetes 显示文摘 | Rosolowsky ET Ficociello LH Maselli NJ | 2008 | Clin J Am SocNephrol2008，3，： | 1 |
| 16 | Muhiclass spectral decomposition of remotely sensed scense by selective pixel unmixing 显示文摘 | Fabio Maselli | 1998 | IEEE Transactions on Geoscience and Remote Sensing1998，36，5： | 1 |
| 17 | Cross-layering in mobile ad hoe network design 显示文摘 | Conti M Maselli G Turi G Giordano S | 2004 | IEEE Computer special issue on ad hoe networks2004，2004，： | 1 |
| 18 | Training in peroral endoscopic myotomy (POEM) for esophageal achalasia显示文摘 | Nicholas Eleftheriadis Haruhiro Inoue Shin-ei Kudo Roberta Maselli Toshihisa Hosoya Akira Yoshida Manabu Onimaru Haruo Ikeda | 2012 | Therapeutics and Clinical Risk Management (default)2012，，： | 1 |
| 19 | Monitoring forest conditions in a protected Mediterranean coastal area by the analysis of multiyear NDVI data显示文摘 | Maselli F | | 0，，04： | 1 |
| 20 | Does Aspirin Have a Role in Venous Thromboembolism Prophylaxis in Total Knee Arthroplasty Patients?显示文摘 | Kevin J. Bozic Thomas P. Vail Penelope S. Pekow Judith H. Maselli Peter K. Lindenauer Andrew D. Auerbach | 2010 | The Journal of Arthroplasty2010，，7： | 1 |
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