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| 1 | 2018加拿大心境障碍与焦虑障碍治疗协作组/国际双相障碍学会指南:双相障碍的管理显示文摘加拿大心境障碍与焦虑障碍治疗协作组(Canadian Network for Mood and Anxiety Treatments,CANMAT)曾于2005年发布了第1版双相障碍管理指南,并分别于2007、2009和2013年对该指南进行了更新,其中最近的2次更新是与国际双相障碍学会(International Society for Bipolar Disorders,ISBD)合作完成。2018版CANMAT/ISBD双相障碍治疗指南(以下简称指南)反映了自2005年首版指南发表以来本领域取得的重大进展,包括疾病诊断与疾病管理的更新以及药物治疗与心理治疗的近期研究进展。这些前沿进展中综合考虑了循证证据的级别,并基于治疗疗效、临床实践经验、安全性、耐受性和药物导致的转相风险等,对一线、二线及三线治疗方案进行了简明而清晰的推荐。本指南中新增内容涵盖了双相Ⅰ型障碍(BD-Ⅰ)的躁狂发作急性期、抑郁发作急性期和双相障碍维持期的一线及二线治疗推荐等级划分。这种对治疗推荐等级的划分综合考虑了治疗方法对双相障碍不同时相的影响,将进一步帮助临床医生做出基于循证证据的治疗决策。锂盐、喹硫平、双丙戊酸盐、阿塞那平、阿立哌唑、帕利哌酮、利培酮和卡利拉嗪单药或联合使用被推荐为躁狂发作急性期的一线治疗选择。BD-Ⅰ抑郁期的一线治疗选择包括喹硫平、鲁拉西酮、锂盐、拉莫三嗪单药,鲁拉西酮联合锂盐或双丙戊酸盐或拉莫三嗪辅助治疗。尽管急性期治疗有效的药物通常应继续用于BD-Ⅰ的维持期治疗,但也存在一些特殊情况(例如抗抑郁药)。现有数据表明,锂盐、喹硫平、双丙戊酸盐、拉莫三嗪、阿塞那平和阿立哌唑单药或联合治疗应被视为维持治疗的初始或更换治疗方案时的一线选择。除了探讨BD-Ⅰ的相关问题外,本指南中还对双相Ⅱ型障碍(BD-Ⅱ)的临床管理进行了系统回顾并给予治疗推荐,同时针对特殊人群也有相关推荐,如处于各个生殖周期的女性、儿童、青少年和老年人。此外,本指南中还讨论了特定精神疾病及共病(如物质滥用、焦虑障碍和代谢性疾病)的影响。最后,本指南中概述了安全性和药物监测的相关问题。CANMAT/ISBD工作组希望本指南能够成为全球临床医生的实用工具。 | Lakshmi N Yatham Sidney H Kennedy Sagar V Parikh Ayal Sehaffer David J Bond Benicio N Frey Verinder Sharma Benjamin I Goldstein Soham Rej Serge Beaulieu Martin Alda Glenda MaeQueen Roumen V Milev Arun Ravindran Claire O'Donovan Diane Mclntosh Raymond W Lam Gustavo Vazquez Flavio Kapczinski Roger S Melntyre Jan Kozicky Shigenobu Kanba Beny Lafer Trisha Suppes Joseph R Calabrese Eduard Vieta Gin Malhi Robert M Post Michael Berk 胡晨(译) 王刚(译) | 2019 | 中华精神科杂志2019，52，1： | 25 |
| 2 | 肱骨干骨折后桡神经麻痹的系统评价显示文摘目的采用循证医学研究方法,系统评价肱骨干骨折后桡神经麻痹(radialnervepalsy,RNP)的不同处理方法,为临床治疗决策提供证据基础。方法采用PubMed、Datastar及CochraneDatabase等互联网公共搜索引擎作为检索工具,检索过去40年中发表的有关肱骨干骨折后桡神经麻痹的文献,再对入选文献的参考文献行手工检索,制定数据抽取问表,对入选文献进行数据抽取、汇总、归纳和荟萃分析。结果共检索到391篇原始文献,其中324篇得自电子检索,67篇得自手工检索。有35篇符合最终的入选标准,总计随访患者1045例。其中21篇文献共记录了发生于4517例肱骨干骨折中的532例桡神经麻痹,肱骨干骨折后桡神经麻痹的发生率为11.8%。肱骨干中1/5和中远1/5部位的桡神经麻痹发生率明显高于其他部位(P<0.05)。不同骨折类型中,横形和螺旋形骨折较斜形和粉碎性骨折更易于并发桡神经麻痹(P<0.0001)。肱骨干骨折后桡神经麻痹总的恢复率为88.1%,早期保守治疗的病例自发性恢复率为70.7%。观察等待组和早期手术探查组之间神经恢复的最终结果没有明显差别。结论对肱骨干骨折后桡神经麻痹采用早期保守治疗不会影响神经的最终恢复结果,可以避免许多不必要的手术。 | 邵云潮 Paul Harwood Martin RW Grotz Peter V Giannoudis 陈统一 张光健 | 2005 | 中华骨科杂志2005，25，10： | 19 |
| 3 | 皮质下小血管病诊断的共识声明显示文摘血管性认知损害是用于描述一组涉及大血管和小血管的散发性和遗传性异质性疾病的诊断术语。皮质下小血管病可导致腔隙性梗死和进行性白质损害。被称为宾斯旺格病(Binswanger's disease, BD)的进行性白质损害患者构成了从单纯血管性疾病到合并神经变性病变的疾病谱。BD患者是一个相对同质性的亚组,存在缺氧缺血、腔隙性梗死和炎症,它们协同作用破坏血脑屏障和髓鞘。通过临床、脑脊液、神经心理学和影像学检查获得的多模式疾病标记物能促进该亚组患者的鉴别。本共识声明确定了一系列基于基础病理学改变的潜在生物学标记物,这将有助于诊断以及将来协作性治疗试验的患者选择。 | Gary A Rosenberg Anders Wallin Joanna M Wardlaw Hugh S Markus Joan Montaner Leslie Wolfson Costantino Iadecola Berislav V Zlokovic Anne Joutel Martin Dichgans Marco Duering Reinhold Schmidt Amos D Korczyn Lea T Grinberg Helena C Chui Vladimir Hachinski 王训师 张劼 陈涵丰 俞娅美 徐子奇 罗本燕 | 2016 | 国际脑血管病杂志2016，24，6： | 18 |
| 4 | Near-infrared fluorescence sentinel lymph node detection in gastric cancer: A pilot study显示文摘AIM: To investigate feasibility and accuracy of nearinfrared fluorescence imaging using indocyanine green: nanocolloid for sentinel lymph node(SLN) detection in gastric cancer.METHODS: A prospective, single-institution, phaseI feasibility trial was conducted. Patients suffering from gastric cancer and planned for gastrectomy were included. During surgery, a subserosal injection of 1.6 m L ICG:Nanocoll was administered around the tumor. NIR fluorescence imaging of the abdominal cavity was performed using the Mini-FLARE? NIR fluorescence imaging system. Lymphatic pathways and SLNs were visualized. Of every detected SLN, the corresponding lymph node station, signal-to-background ratio and histopathological diagnosis was determined. Patients underwent standard-of-care gastrectomy. Detected SLNs outside the standard dissection planes were also resected and evaluated.RESULTS: Twenty-six patients were enrolled. Four patients were excluded because distant metastases were found during surgery or due to technical failure of the injection. In 21 of the remaining 22 patients, at least 1 SLN was detected by NIR Fluorescence imaging(mean 3.1 SLNs; range 1-6). In 8 of the 21 patients, tumor-positive LNs were found. Overall accuracy of the technique was 90%(70%-99%; 95%CI), which decreased by higher p T-stage(100%, 100%, 100%, 90%, 0% for respectively Tx, T1, T2, T3, T4 tumors). All NIR-negative SLNs were completely effaced by tumor. Mean fluorescence signal-to-background ratio of SLNs was 4.4(range 1.4-19.8). In 8 of the 21 patients, SLNs outside the standard resection plane were identified, that contained malignant cells in 2 patients.CONCLUSION: This study shows successful use of ICG:Nanocoll as lymphatic tracer for SLN detection in gastric cancer. Moreover, tumor-containing LNs outside the standard dissection planes were identified. | Quirijn RJG Tummers Leonora SF Boogerd Wobbe O de Steur Floris PR Verbeek Martin C Boonstra Henricus JM Handgraaf John V Frangioni Cornelis JH van de Velde Henk H Hartgrink Alexander L Vahrmeijer | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016，22，13： | 9 |
| 5 | 新型低密度脂蛋白胆固醇评估对全球血脂异常指南中次级靶标非高密度脂蛋白胆固醇和载脂蛋白B应用的影响显示文摘血脂异常指南通常推荐非高密度脂蛋白胆固醇(non-high-density lipoprotein-cholesterol,non-HDL-C)和载脂蛋白B(apolipoprotein B,apoB)作为主要靶点低密度脂蛋白胆固醇(low density lipoprotein cholesterol,LDL-C)的次要靶点。 | Sathiyakumar V Park J Quispe R Elshazly MB Michos ED Banach M Toth PP Whelton SP Blumenthal RS Jones SR Martin SS 刘青 叶鹏 | 2018 | 中华高血压杂志2018，26，4： | 4 |
| 6 | Global Estimates of Ambient Fine Particulate Matter Concentrations from Satellite-Based Aerosol Optical Depth: Development and Application显示文摘 | van Donkelaar Aaron Martin Randall V Brauer Michael Kahn Ralph Levy Robert Verduzco Carolyn Villeneuve Paul J | 2010 | Environmental Health Perspectives2010，，6： | 3 |
| 7 | Adjuvant imatinib mesylate after resection of localised, primary gastrointestinal stromal tumour: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial显示文摘 | Ronald P DeMatteo Karla V Ballman Cristina R Antonescu Robert G Maki Peter WT Pisters George D Demetri Martin E Blackstein Charles D Blanke Margaret von Mehren Murray F Brennan Shreyaskumar Patel Martin D McCarter Jonathan A Polikoff Benjamin R Tan Kouros | 2009 | The Lancet2009，，9669： | 2 |
| 8 | Kinetic Rates of the Fischer Tropsch Synthesis on a Co/Nb_2O_5 Catalyst显示文摘在在一个固定床反应堆的 Co/Nb2O5 催化剂上的 Fischer-Tropsch 的动力学试验性地被调查。实验在等温、等压的条件下面被执行( T=543 K , P=2.1 MPa )并且在几 H2/CO 的不同条件下面喂摩尔比率( 0.49 ¨C 4.79 ),空间速度( 0.2 ¨C 3.8 h (? 1 )),催化剂的质量( 0.3 ¨C 1.5 g ),并且公司变换(10% ¨C 29%)。合成气变换被测量,数据被减少估计为不同 Langmuir-Hinshelwood 的运动参数评估表达式。微分并且积分反应器模型被用于动力学参数的非线性的回归。速率公式之一能很好解释数据。试验性地坚定的烃产品的分配展出了不平常的行为,并且可能的解释被讨论。给词调音:Fischer-Tropsch;天然气;动力学; | Víctor R.Ahón Paulo L.C.Lage Carlos D.D.de Souza Fabiana M.Mendes Martin Schmal | 2006 | Journal of Natural Gas Chemistry2006，15，4： | 2 |
| 9 | Human acute myelogenous leukemia stem cells are rare and heterogeneous when assayed in NOD/SCID/IL2R[gamma]c-deficient mice显示文摘 | Sarry Jean-Emmanuel Murphy Kathleen Perry Robin Sanchez Patricia V Secreto Anthony Keefer Cathy Swider Cezary R Strzelecki Anne-Claire Cavelier Cindy Récher Christian Mansat-De Mas Véronique Delabesse Eric Danet-Desnoyers G Carroll Martin | 2011 | Journal of Clinical Investigation2011，，1： | 2 |
| 10 | Mechanical Properties of Sustainable,Self-healing Porous Asphalt Concrete显示文摘Long lifetime sustainable porous asphalt concrete containing steel fibers was designed. The material is self healing in such a sense that some external stimulus is needed in the form of heating by induction energy. Steel wool was added to porous asphalt concrete to enhance its electrical conductivity and induction heating was applied to increase the temperature to heal the micro-cracks and repair the bonding between aggregate and binder. The main purpose of this paper is to examine the mechanical properties of this sustainable porous asphalt concrete including indirect tensile strength,work of fracture,particle loss resistance and water sensitivity. It is found that adding steel fibers to porous asphalt concrete to increase the healing performance also can improve its overall mechanical properties. | LIU Q T ERIK SCHLANGEN MARTIN V D V MARCO POOT | 2010 | 武汉理工大学学报2010，32，17： | 2 |
| 11 | Infrared, blue and ultraviolet upconversion emissions in Yb3+:Tm3+-doped fluoroindate glasses 显示文摘 | Martin I R Rodriguez V D Lavin V | 1999 | Spectrochimica Acta Part A1999，55，： | 2 |
| 12 | A regionalized IO-model to value seasonal recreational ecosystem services in a mountain National Park in Spain显示文摘Recreational Ecosystem Services(RES)are among the most frequently evaluated ecosystem services.RES are seen as a major opportunity for sustainable development in areas of high ecological value resulting from the presence of emblematic species,habitats or scenery,often integrated in conservation areas,in particular in mountain areas affected by depopulation,rising environmental risks and poverty.Economically,the assessment of RES has been based on Contingent Valuation and Choice Experiments,methods with limitations related to their subjectivity.Alternatively,Input-Output(IO)models provide a very accurate and effective way of valuation of RES with regional information regarding interindustry transactions.Whilst data on nature tourist expenditure may be only available annually,tourism inflows have a strong seasonal behavior,which impacts the profitability of several local economic activities.In this paper,we firstly constructed a novel regionalized IO-model based on Cross-Industry Location Quotients using employment data and,secondly,based on Monte Carlo simulation,we estimated nature tourist expenditure monthly using data on nature tourism inflows.This method allowed for a more precise RES evaluation,estimating direct,indirect and induced monthly economic impacts of nature-based tourism.The method was applied to the Ordesa and Monte Perdido(OMP)National Park in the Spanish Pyrenees.To estimate the average tourist expenditure,we collected and analyzed spending on commerce,hospitality and restaurants,leisure,and transport of 385 visitors.Results suggest that using a regionalized IO model leads to a considerable reduction of over-estimation of the economic impact of tourist expenditure estimated by conventional methods.Taking into consideration the direct,indirect and induced effects of tourist expenditure in 2016-2018,the total annual output effect in the OMP National Park amounted to€208.8 million,while the total income effect amounted to€86.29 million.Also,a total of 2,429 jobs were created which indicates that for each thousand annual visitors to the National Park,3.8 jobs are created in the surrounding area.Overall,the proposed methodology can be easily applied to the remaining National Parks in Spain or other regions in the world,making it a valuable tool to estimate the value of RES in areas affects by strong seasonality,to set priorities and support regional policies for mountain sustainable development. | Víctor MARTIN BARROSO Mónica de CASTRO-PARDO Pascual FERNÁNDEZ MARTÍNEZ João C.AZEVEDO | 2022 | Journal of Mountain Science2022，19，1： | 2 |
| 13 | NKX2-3 and IRGM variants are associated with diseasesu sceptibility to IBD in Eastern European patients显示文摘AIM: To investigate variants of immunity-related GT-Pase family M (IRGM) and NKX2-3 genes and genotype-phenotype in Eastern European patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD).METHODS: We analyzed 1707 Hungarian and Czech subjects with Crohn’s disease (CD) (n = 810, age: 37.1 ± 12.6 years, duration: 10.7 ± 8.4 years) and ulcerative colitis (UC) (n = 428, age: 43.7 ± 15.0 years, duration: 12.6 ± 9.9 years), as well as 469 healthy controls. IRGM rs13361189, NKX2-3 rs10883365 and ECM1 rs13294 polymorphisms were tested by LightCy-cler allele discrimination. Detailed clinical phenotypes were determined by reviewing the medical charts. RESULTS: NKX2-3 rs10883365 variant allele was as-sociated with increased risk for CD (P = 0.009, OR = 1.24, 95% CI = 1.06-1.48) and UC (P = 0.001, OR = 1.36, 95% CI = 1.13-1.63), whereas variant IRGM allele increased risk for CD (P = 0.029, OR = 1.36, 95% CI = 1.03-1.79). In contrast, ECM1 rs13294 was not associat-ed with either CD or UC. In CD, the variant IRGM allele was associated with a colon-only location (P = 0.02, OR = 1.62, 95% CI = 1.07-2.44), whereas in UC, the ECM1 variant was associated with cutaneous manifestations (P = 0.002, OR = 3.36, 95% CI = 1.48-7.63). Variant alleles did not predict resistance to steroids or azathio-prine, efficacy of infliximab, or need for surgery. CONCLUSION: NKX2-3 and IRGM are susceptibility locifor IBD in Eastern European patients. Further studies are needed to confirm the reported phenotype-genotype associations. | Nora Meggyesi Lajos S Kiss Magdalena Koszarska Martin Bortlik Dana Duricova Laszlo Lakatos Tamas Molnar Martin Lenicek Libor Vítek Istvan Altorjay Maria Papp Zsolt Tulassay Pal Miheller Janos Papp Attila Tordai Hajnalka Andrikovics Milan Lukas Peter Laszlo Lakatos | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010，16，41： | 2 |
| 14 | Monolithic LC method applied to fesoterodine fumarate low dose extended-release tablets:Dissolution and release kinetics显示文摘A dissolution test for fesoterodine low dose extended-release tablets using liquid chromatographic(LC) method equipped with a C18 monolithic column was developed and validated. LC system was operated isocratically at controlled temperature(40 1C) using a mobile phase of acetonitrile:methanol:0.03 M ammonium acetate(p H 3.8)(30:15:55, v/v/v), run at a flow rate of 1.5 m L/min and detected at 208 nm. The best dissolution conditions for this formulation were achieved using a USP apparatus 2(paddle) at 100 rpm and 900 m L of phosphate buffer at p H 6.8 as the dissolution medium.Validation parameters such as the specificity, linearity, accuracy, precision, and robustness were evaluated according to international guidelines, giving results within the acceptable range. The kinetic parameters of drug release were also investigated using model-dependent methods and the dissolution profiles were best described by the Higuchi model. The validated dissolution test can be applied for quality control of this formulation. | Maximiliano S.Sangoi Vítor Todeschini Martin Steppe | 2015 | Journal of Pharmaceutical Analysis2015，5，2： | 2 |
| 15 | Dose-dependent induction of apoptosis in human tumour cell lines by widely diverging stimuli 显示文摘 | LENNON S V MARTIN S J COTTER T G | 1991 | Cell Prolif1991，24，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Engineering a mevalonate pathway in Escherichia coli for production of terpenoids 显示文摘 | MARTIN V J PITERA D J | 2003 | Nature Biotechnology2003，21，： | 1 |
| 17 | Engineering a mevalonate pathway in Escherichia coli for production of terpenoids显示文摘 | Martin V J J Pitera D J Withers S T | 2003 | Natur Biotechnology2003，21，7： | 1 |
| 18 | Design for variety:developing standardized and modularized product platform architectures显示文摘 | MARTIN M V ISHII K | 2002 | Research in Engineering Design2002，13，4： | 1 |
| 19 | Mechanisms involved in gastric Protection of melatonin against oxidants stress by isehemia-reperthsion in rats显示文摘 | Cabeza J Mofida V Martin M J | 2001 | Life Science2001，68，12： | 1 |
| 20 | Regeneration of adult rat sensory axons into intraspinal nerve grafts:Promoting effects of condi tioning lesion and graft predegeneration显示文摘 | Silvio V Theo H | 1994 | Exp Neurol1994，129，： | 1 |
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