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| 1 | The vegetation and climate change during Neocene and Early Quaternary in Jiuxi Basin, China显示文摘Sporopollen record in the Laojunmiao Section at Yumen in the Hexi Corridor foreland depression at the northern margin of the Tibetan Plateau revealed that during the period of 13.0―11.15 Ma the ecological environment of the Jiuxi Basin is characterized by steppe vegetation and a semi-moist climate. During 11.16―8.60 Ma prevailed forests of cypress and a still warmer, moister climate; steppe vegetation and dry climate began probably at about 8.6 Ma. Although aridification had been relaxed time and again during 8.40―6.93 Ma (forest-steppe, warm-semi-moist), 6.64―5.67 Ma (open-forest and steppe, warmer-semi-moist) and 5.42―4.96 Ma (steppe, semi-arid), the climate in the region became drier and drier in response to the fre- quent occurrence of aridity during 6.93―6.64 Ma (steppe, semi-arid), 5.67―5.42 Ma (de- sert-steppe, arid), 3.66―3.30 Ma (desert-steppe, arid) and 2.56―2.21 Ma (desert, arid). Perhaps the important findings of our study are the notable expansion of drought-enduring plants during 3.66―3.30 Ma and about 2.56 Ma and the replacement of vegetation by vast arid desert. | MA Yuzhen 1 , FANG Xiaomin 1,2 , LI Jijun 1 , WU Fuli 1 & ZHANG Jun 1 1. Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental Systems and College of Resources and Environment, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou 730000, China 2. State Key Laboratory of Loess and Quaternary Geology, Institute of Earth Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xi’an 710075, China | 2005 | Science China Earth Sciences2005，48，5： | 31 |
| 2 | Pollen record from red clay sequence in the central Loess Plateau between 8.10 and 2.60Ma显示文摘The Late Miocene and Pliocene are the key periods for understanding the origin and development of the present Asian monsoon circulations and ecologic environ-ments. Here we present a pollen record from Chaona Red Clay section located in the central Loess Plateau in attempt to establish the histories of vegetation and associated climate changes between 8.10 and 2.60 Ma. Our results show that Gramineae-dominated woodland-grasslands developed in this region with Cedrus- and Pinus-characterized montane coniferous forests distributing in higher elevations from 8.10 to 6.73 Ma, probably suggesting a semi-humid climate in a warm-temperate zone. A subsequent expansion of Ulmus- dominated deciduous forests and a synchronous increase of Gramineae-dominated grassland reflect a warmer and more humid climate between 6.73 and 5.67 Ma. The vegetation changed to an Artemisia- and Gramineae-characterized steppe in lower elevations and to a coniferous forest in higher elevations from 5.67 to 3.71 Ma, implying probably a warm and semiarid climate in lowland and hill, and a colder and moister climate in mountain. During this period, a consider-able warmer and more humid climate occurred between 4.61 and 4.07 Ma as indicated by pollen assemblages. The period between 3.71 and 2.58 Ma was characterized by the disap-pearance of Cedrus and Tsuga and also by an abrupt expan-sion of Cupressaceae, reflecting a drastic enhancement of monsoon-related climatic seasonality. | MA Yuzhen WU Fuli FANG Xiaomin LI Jijun AN Zhisheng WANG Wei | 2005 | Chinese Science Bulletin2005，50，19： | 7 |
| 3 | Preparation of microbial desulfurization catalysts显示文摘A Rhodococcus sp. lawq, a bacterium isolated from the soil cleaving the C-S bond of dibenzothiophene (DBT) via specific pathway, was investigated for cell growth and for its role in desulfurization. Clearly, the end product, 2-hydroxybiphenyl, inhibited the growth of the strain, the synthesis of the desulfurization enzymes, and the activity of the enzymes. The effects of sulfate on the DBT degradation enzymes were examined in the Rhodococcus sp. lawq growth system with DBT; the sulfate served, concurrently, as the sulfur source. The condition of the resting cells that were used in desulfurization, was also studied. The optimal concentration of the resting cells and the reaction conditions were determined. It was documented that there is no difference between desulfurization activity for resting cells cultured with sulfate as the sole sulfur source and that with the mixture of DBT and sulfate as the sulfur source. | XU Ping MA Cuiqing LI Fuli TONG Mingyou ZENG Yiyong WANG Shuning H.D.Blankespoor | 2002 | Chinese Science Bulletin2002，47，13： | 4 |
| 4 | Online complex nonlinear industrial process operating optimality assessment using modified robust total kernel partial M-regression显示文摘Although industrial processes often perform perfectly under design conditions, they may deviate from the optimal operating point owing to parameters drift, environmental disturbances, etc. Thus, it is necessary to develop efficacious strategies or procedure to assess the process performance online. In this paper, we explore the issue of operating optimality assessment for complex industrial processes based on performance-similarity considering nonlinearities and outliers simultaneously, and a general enforced online performance assessment framework is proposed. In the offline part, a new and modified total robust kernel projection to latent structures algorithm,T-KPRM, is proposed and used to evaluate the complex nonlinear industrial process, which can effectively extract the optimal-index-related process variation information from process data and establish assessment models for each performance grades overcoming the effects of outlier. In the online part, the online assessment results can be obtained by calculating the similarity between the online data from a sliding window and each of the performance grades. Furthermore, in order to improve the accuracy of online assessment, we propose an online assessment strategy taking account of the effects of noise and process uncertainties. The Euclidean distance between the sliding data window and the optimal evaluation level is employed to measure the contribution rates of variables, which indicate the possible reason for the non-optimal operating performance. The proposed framework is tested on a real industrial case: dense medium coal preparation process, and the results shows the efficiency of the proposed method comparing to the existing method. | Fei Chu Wei Dai Jian Shen Xiaoping Ma Fuli Wang | 2018 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2018，26，4： | 3 |
| 5 | Synthesis of carbon-coated cobalt ferrite core-shell structure composite:A method for enhancing electromagnetic wave absorption properties by adjusting impedance matching显示文摘Cobalt ferrite has problems such as poor impedance matching and high density,which results in unsatisfactory electromagnetic wave(EMW)absorption performance.In this study,the CoFe_(2)O_(4)@C core-shell structure composite was synthesized by a two-step hydrothermal method.X-ray diffraction,transmission electron microscopy,Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy,thermogravimetric analysis,and vector network analysis et al.were used to test the structure and EMW absorption properties of CoFe_(2)O_(4)@C composite.The results show that the reflection loss(RL)of the CoFe_(2)O_(4)@C composite reaches the maximum value of25.66 dB at 13.92 GHz,and the effective absorbing band(EAB)is 4.59 GHz(11.20-15.79 GHz)when the carbon mass content is 6.01%.The RL and EAB of CoFe_(2)O_(4)@C composite are increased by 219.55%and 4.59 GHz respectively,and the density is decreased by 20.78%compared with the cobalt ferrite.Such enhanced EMW absorption properties of CoFe_(2)O_(4)@C composite are attributed to the attenuation caused by the strong natural resonance of the cobalt ferrite,moreover,the carbon coating layer adjusts the impedance matching of the composite,and the introduced dipole polarization and interface polarization can cause multiple Debye relaxation processes. | Jing Gao Zhijun Ma Fuli Liu Cunxin Chen | 2022 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2022，35，7： | 1 |
| 6 | Learning to recognize misaligned hyperfine orbital angular momentum modes显示文摘Orbital angular momentum(OAM)-carrying beams have received extensive attention due to their high-dimensional characteristics in the context of free-space optical communication.However,accurate OAM mode recognition still suffers from reference misalignment of lateral displacement,beam waist size,and initial phase.Here we propose a deep-learning method to exquisitely recognize OAM modes under misalignment by using an alignment-free fractal multipoint interferometer.Our experiments achieve 98.35% recognizing accuracy when strong misalignment is added to hyperfine OAM modes whose Bures distance is 0.01.The maximum lateral displacement we added with respect to the perfectly on-axis beam is about±0.5 beam waist size.This work offers a superstable proposal for OAM mode recognition in the application of free-space optical communication and allows an increase of the communication capacity. | Xiao Wang Yufeng Qian JingJing Zhang Guangdong Ma Shupeng Zhao RuiFeng Liu Hongrong Li Pei Zhang Hong Gao Feng Huang Fuli Li | 2021 | Photonics Research2021，9，4： | 1 |
| 7 | On the measurements of individual particle properties via compression and crushing显示文摘An experimental study is presented to measure the elastic,yielding,and crushing properties of individual particles under compression using substrates made of aluminum alloy,stainless steel,and sapphire.Carefully selected,highly spherical individual Ottawa sand particles of 0.75e1.1 mm in nominal diameter were compressed between two smooth substrates,and the loadedeformation curves were analyzed by Hertz elastic contact theory to derive their reduced modulus and Young’s modulus as well as yielding and crushing strengths,which vary significantly with the type of substrate materials.Further analysis of the yielding and plastic deformation at the particle-substrate contact shows that the yield strength or hardness of the substrate materials dominates the local contact behavior and hence affects the measured apparent yielding and crushing strengths.The two softer substrates(aluminum alloy and stainless steel)actually lead to underestimated apparent shear yield strengths of quartz particles by 60.4%and 54.2%,respectively,which are actually the yielding of substrates,while the true particle yielding occurs in the sapphire-particle contact.Moreover,the two softer substrates cause much overestimated crushing strengths of the quartz particles by 50.4%and 36.4%,respectively.Selection of inappropriate substrate materials and inappropriate interpretation of the particle-substrate contact can lead to significant errors in the measured yielding and crushing strengths.It is recommended that single particle compression testing uses substrates with yield strength greater than that of the tested particles and result interpretation also considers the elastic and yielding behaviors of the substrates. | Chunlong Liu Fengyin Liu Jinliang Song Fuli Ma Dongfang Wang Guoping Zhang | 2021 | Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering2021，13，2： | 1 |
| 8 | A Sliding Mode Observer Approach for Fault Detection and Diagnosis in Uncertain Nonlinear Systems,Proceedings of the fourth World Congress On Intelligent Control and Automation显示文摘 | Yinghua Yang Fuli Wang | 2002 | 10(14):2714-27172002，10，14： | 1 |
| 9 | Effects of Coal Metakaolin on the Mechanical Properties and Microstructure of High-belite Sulphoaluminate Cement显示文摘The effects of coal metakaolin on the mechanical properties of high-belite sulphoaluminate cement under compressive loading were investigated.The composition and microstructure of hydration products at different hydration times were analyzed by X-ray diffraction and scanning electronic microscopy.The hydration process of blended cement was studied via electrochemical impedance spectroscopy.In particular,replacing a part of cement with CMK(10%,20%,and 30%)was found to promote the hydration process,to refine the pore size,and to improve the compressive strength of the composite.The best compressive strength of the cement was achieved at a CMK content of 30%after 28 days hydration,being improved by 20.13 MPa,or1.44 times relative to that of undoped specimens.Furthermore,the compressive strength is shown to correlate with the impedance parameter R_(CCP),which allows the latter to be used for nondestructive assessment of the compressive strength of blended cement materials. | WANG Xingyi HAN Pengju NIU Shiwei HE Bin MA Fuli GUO Tiantian XU Jinchuan | 2023 | Journal of Wuhan University of Technology(Materials Science)2023，38，2： | 0 |
| 10 | Jujube witches’ broom phytoplasmas inhibit ZjBRC1-mediated abscisic acid metabolism to induce shoot proliferation显示文摘Jujube witches’broom(JWB)phytoplasmas parasitize the sieve tubes of diseased phloem and cause an excessive proliferation of axillary shoots from dormant lateral buds to favour their transmission.In previous research,two JWB effectors,SJP1 and SJP2,were identified to induce lateral bud outgrowth by disrupting ZjBRC1-mediated auxin flux.However,the pathogenesis of JWB disease remains largely unknown.Here,tissue-specific transcriptional reprogramming was examined to gain insight into the genetic mechanisms acting inside jujube lateral buds under JWB phytoplasma infection.JWB phytoplasmas modulated a series of plant signalling networks involved in lateral bud development and defence,including auxin,abscisic acid(ABA),ethylene,jasmonic acid,and salicylic acid.JWB-induced bud outgrowth was accompanied by downregulation of ABA synthesis within lateral buds.ABA application rescued the bushy appearances of transgenic Arabidopsis overexpressing SJP1 and SJP2 in Col-0 and ZjBRC1 in the brc1-2 mutant.Furthermore,the expression of ZjBRC1 and ABA-related genes ZjHB40 and ZjNCED3 was negatively correlated with lateral main bud outgrowth in decapitated healthy jujube.Molecular evidence showed that ZjBRC1 interacted with ZjBRC2 via its N-terminus to activate ZjHB40 and ZjNCED3 expression and ABA accumulation in transgenic jujube calli.In addition,ZjBRC1 widely regulated differentially expressed genes related to ABA homeostasis and ABA signalling,especially by binding to and suppressing ABA receptors.Therefore,these results suggest that JWB phytoplasmas hijack the ZjBRC1-mediated ABA pathways to stimulate lateral bud outgrowth and expansion,providing a strategy to engineer plants resistant to JWB phytoplasma disease and regulate woody plant architecture to promote crop yield and quality. | Fuli Ma Shanqi Zhang Yu Yao Mengting Chen Ning Zhang Mingsheng Deng Wei Chen Chi Ma Xinyue Zhang Chenglong Guo Xiang Huang Zhenyuan Zhang Yamei Li Tingyi Li Junyong Zhou Qibao Sun Jun Sun | 2023 | Horticulture Research2023，10，9： | 0 |
| 11 | Electromagnetic Functional Surface and Its Field-controllable Effect显示文摘State Key Laboratory of New Ceramics and Fine Processing,School of Materials Science and Engineering,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China Precise and effective control of light has always been pursued.For thousands of years,people | Qian ZHAO Zongqi XIAO Junming MA Yonggang MENG Fuli ZHANG Bo LI Ji ZHOU | 2016 | 功能材料信息2016，13，1： | 0 |
| 12 | Derlin-1 and TER94/VCP/p97 are required for intestinal homeostasis显示文摘Adult stem cells are critical for the maintenance of residential tissue homeostasis and functions. However,the roles of cellular protein homeostasis maintenance in stem cell proliferation and tissue homeostasis are not fully understood. Here, we find that Derlin-1 and TER94/VCP/p97, components of the endoplasmic reticulum(ER)-associated degradation(ERAD) pathway, restrain intestinal stem cell proliferation to maintain intestinal homeostasis in adult Drosophila. Depleting any of them results in increased stem cell proliferation and midgut homeostasis disruption. Derlin-1 is specifically localized in the ER of progenitors, and its Cterminus is required for its function. Interestingly, we find that increased stem cell proliferation is resulted from elevated ROS levels and activated JNK signaling in Derlin-1-or TER94-deficient progenitors. Further removal of reactive oxygen species(ROS) or inhibition of JNK signaling almost completely suppresses increased stem cell proliferation. Together, these data demonstrate that the ERAD pathway is critical for stem cell proliferation and tissue homeostasis. Thus, we provide insights into our understanding of the mechanisms underlying cellular protein homeostasis maintenance(ER protein quality control) in tissue homeostasis and tumor development. | Fuli Liu Hang Zhao Ruiyan Kong Lin Shi Zhengran Li Rui Ma Huiqing Zhao Zhouhua Li | 2022 | Journal of Genetics and Genomics2022，49，3： | 0 |
| 13 | TCMFVis:A visual analytics system toward bridging together traditional Chinese medicine and modern medicine显示文摘Although traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)and modern medicine(MM)have considerably different treatment philosophies,they both make important contributions to human health care.TCM physicians usually treat diseases using TCM formula(TCMF),which is a combination of specific herbs,based on the holistic philosophy of TCM,whereas MM physicians treat diseases using chemical drugs that interact with specific biological molecules.The difference between the holistic view of TCM and the atomistic view of MM hinders their combination.Tools that are able to bridge together TCM and MM are essential for promoting the combination of these disciplines.In this paper,we present TCMFVis,a visual analytics system that would help domain experts explore the potential use of TCMFs in MM at the molecular level.TCMFVis deals with two significant challenges,namely,(i)intuitively obtaining valuable insights from heterogeneous data involved in TCMFs and(ii)efficiently identifying the common features among a cluster of TCMFs.In this study,a four-level(herb-ingredient-targetdisease)visual analytics framework was designed to facilitate the analysis of heterogeneous data in a proper workflow.Several set visualization techniques were first introduced into the system to facilitate the identification of common features among TCMFs.Case studies on two groups of TCMFs clustered by function were conducted by domain experts to evaluate TCMFVis.The results of these case studies demonstrate the usability and scalability of the system. | Yichao Jin Fuli Zhu Jianhua Li Lei Ma | 2023 | Visual Informatics2023，7，1： | 0 |
| 14 | Improved fast model migration method for centrifugal compressor based on bayesian algorithm and Gaussian process model显示文摘Design and operation optimization of centrifugal compressor are always based on an accurate prediction model, however, due to the short time operation and lack of data information, it is difficult to get an accurate prediction model of a new centrifugal compressor in time. This paper applies an improved fast model migration method(FMM method) to develop the model of the new centrifugal compressor. The method adapts a Gaussian Process(GP) model from an old centrifugal compressor to fit a new and similar centrifugal compressor, and the adaptation is conducted by a scale-bias adjustment migration technology. In order to obtain the better estimated parameters of migration, Bayesian method, which takes the prior knowledge into consideration, is used in the sequential experiment. The approach is validated by a specific simulation bench. The results indicate that the applied approach can achieve a better prediction precision with fewer data of the new centrifugal compressor compared to pure GP method, and can model the new centrifugal compressor rapidly. | CHU Fei DAI BangWu LU NanNan MA XiaoPing WANG FuLi | 2018 | Science China(Technological Sciences)2018，61，12： | 0 |
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