|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Optimal operation of electricity, natural gas and heat systems considering integrated demand responses and diversified storage devices显示文摘In recent years, the increasing penetration level of renewable generation and combined heat and power(CHP) technology in power systems is leading to significant changes in energy production and consumption patterns. As a result, the integrated planning and optimal operation of a multi-carrier energy(MCE) system have aroused widespread concern for reasonable utilization of multiple energy resources and efficient accommodation of renewable energy sources. In this context, an integrated demand response(IDR) scheme is designed to coordinate the operation of power to gas(P2 G) devices, heat pumps,diversified storage devices and flexible loads within an extended modeling framework of energy hubs. Subsequently, the optimal dispatch of interconnected electricity,natural gas and heat systems is implemented considering the interactions among multiple energy carriers by utilizing the bi-level optimization method. Finally, the proposed method is demonstrated with a 4-bus multi-energy systemand a larger test case comprised of a revised IEEE 118-bus power system and a 20-bus Belgian natural gas system. | Linna NI Weijia LIU Fushuan WEN Yusheng XUE Zhaoyang DONG Yu ZHENG Rui ZHANG | 2018 | Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy2018，6，3： | 30 |
| 2 | Homocysteine-mediated cholesterol efflux via ABCA1 and ACAT1 DNA methylation in THP-1 monocyte-derived foam cells显示文摘Homocysteine (Hcy ) 为心血管的事件作为一个流行风险因素被认出了。装载胆固醇的泡沫房间是动脉粥样硬化患者损害的一个中央部件。ATP 有约束力的盒子 transporter A1 (ABCA1 ) 它调停细胞的胆固醇和 phospholipids 的流出,是在类脂化合物的限制率的步新陈代谢。酰辅酶 A:cholesterol acyltransferase-1 (ACAT1 ) 在巨噬细胞支持胆固醇酉旨的累积,从而导致泡沫房间形成,在动脉粥样硬化的早舞台的一个特点。在这研究,有教养的导出单核白血球的泡沫房间为 24 h 与 Hcy 的临床的相关集中被孵化。胆固醇的房间和累积被发现的泡沫的两个都增加的数字,和 ABCA1 的 mRNA 和蛋白质表示层次被减少,当 ACAT1 表示面对 Hcy 被增加时。而且,而 ACAT1 DNA methylation 被使用 Hcy 的不同集中减少, ABCA1 基因的 DNA methylation 水平被增加。而且,我们的结果显示出那项 DNA methyltransferase (DNMT ) 活动和 DNA methyltransferase 1 (DNMT1 ) mRNA 表示被 Hcy 增加。DNA methylation 有功能经由 DNMT 调整 ABCA1 和 ACAT1 的表示,这被显示。在结论,这些结果建议 Hcy 导致的 ABCA1 和 ACAT1 DNA methylation 可以在导出单核白血球的泡沫房间在 ABCA1 和 ACAT1 表示和胆固醇的累积起一个潜在的作用。 | Yu Liang Xiaoling Yang Linna Ma Xin Cai Lei Wang Cheng Yang Guizhong Li Minghao Zhang Weiwei Sun Yideng Jiang | 2013 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2013，45，3： | 26 |
| 3 | Progresses on microwave remote sensing of land surface parameters显示文摘Highly accurate observations at various scales on the land surface are urgently needed for the studies of many areas,such as hydrology,meteorology,and agriculture.With the rapid development of remote sensing techniques,remote sensing has had the capacity of monitoring many factors of the Earth's land surface.Especially,the space-borne microwave remote sensing systems have been widely used in the quantitative monitoring of global snow,soil moisture,and vegetation parameters with their all-weather,all-time observation capabilities and their sensitivities to the characteristics of land surface factors.Based on the electromagnetic theories and microwave radiative transfer equations,researchers have achieved great successes in the microwave remote sensing studies for different sensors in recent years.This article has systematically reviewed the progresses on five research areas including microwave theoretical modeling,microwave inversion on soil moisture,snow,vegetation and land surface temperatures.Through the further enrichment of remote sensing datasets and the development of remote sensing theories and inversion techniques,remote sensing including microwave remote sensing will play a more important role in the studies and applications of the Earth systems. | SHI JianCheng DU Yang DU JinYang JIANG LingMei CHAI LinNa MAO KeBiao XU Peng NI WenJian XIONG Chuan LIU Qiang LIU ChenZhou GUO Peng CUI Qian LI YunQing CHEN Jing WANG AnQi LUO HeJia WANG YinHui | 2012 | Science China Earth Sciences2012，55，7： | 24 |
| 4 | Evaluating the suitability of TRMM satellite rainfall data for hydrological simulation using a distributed hydrological model in the Weihe River catchment in China显示文摘这研究的目的到份量上评估热带降雨测量有雨计量器数据并且进一步的使命(TRMM ) 数据到使用驱使一个分布式的时间变体获得模型(DTVGM ) 在中国在半潮湿的 Weihe 河集水执行水文学模拟的这个 TRMM 数据。在模拟前,比较与一 10 年(20012010 ) 设置的每日的雨计量器数据表明在每日的时间步, TRMM 降雨数据擅长比降雨极端捕获雨出现和吝啬的值。在每月的时间规模上,在 TRMM 和雨计量器降雨数据之间的好线性关系被发现,与决心系数 R < 啜 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > 为个人在 0.78 和 0.89 之间变化的 2 驻扎。每日的水文学过程上的数据的七年( 20012007 )的随后的模拟结果证实 DTVGM 什么时候由雨计量器数据校准了,比什么时候由 TRMM 数据校准更好表现,但是 TRMM 数据驾驶的模拟的性能比在每月的时间规模上由计量器数据开车的好。结果因此建议 TRMM 降雨数据对在学习的每月的流速及流水量模拟更合适区域,和那当为水平衡部件的刻度和结果的效果也被考虑时, TRMM 3B42-V7 产品有潜力表现很好在类似的盆。 | ZHAO Haigen | 2015 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2015，25，2： | 12 |
| 5 | Accumulation and source of heavy metals in sediment of a reservoir near an industrial park of northwest China显示文摘 | Yuanjie ZHU Xinwei LU Linna YANG Lijun WANG | 2016 | Frontiers of Earth Science2016，10，4： | 11 |
| 6 | Fabrication of submicron barium sulfate aggregates in the presence of ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid anions显示文摘Barium sulfate aggregates with an average size of 0.5 μm were synthesized at pH 7,directed by ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid(EDTA) anions.The particle morphology,chemical composition,and size distribution of the BaSO_4 aggregates were characterized.The as-synthesized BaSO_4 particles were spherical and comprised many interconnected nanoballs,of which the surface properties were affected by the EDTA anions.The adsorption of EDTA anions reversed the charge and weakened the surface polarity of BaSO_4,instigating the formation of aggregates by a self-assembly and transformation process.The resulting BaSO_4 particles at pH 9-10 were ellipsoidal and featured smooth surfaces.Based on the zeta potential of BaSO_4,variations in the morphology induced by changes in pH were closely related to the adsorption of mono- and multi-valent anions onto the electrical double layer of BaSO_4. | Linna Hu Guangxiu Wang Chun Yang Rong Cao | 2015 | Particuology2015，13，5： | 11 |
| 7 | 不同覆盖类型下减量施肥对油菜产量及水肥利用效率影响显示文摘为了探讨覆盖与缓释肥(节水节肥)技术对西南旱地油菜生长及水肥利用效率的影响,设置了由3种栽培模式(传统平作栽培、秸秆覆盖和沟垄集雨节水栽培)和3种施肥模式(习惯施肥、减施缓释肥、不施肥)组成的双因素大田定位试验,比较分析2a不同降水年型下覆盖与缓释肥技术对油菜生长的调控效应。结果表明,2016-2017年苗期降水异常偏多,2017-2018年偏少。苗期降水异常偏多对油菜生长的影响大于季节性干旱,2017-2018年苗期根冠比2016-2017平均增加83.55%。多雨年型(2016-2017)下产量及其构成值均低于季节性干旱年型(2017-2018)。单一的节水技术在季节性干旱发生时无显著的增产效应。季节性干旱和降水异常偏多均会影响油菜品质,且多雨会进一步降低了含油量及某些脂肪酸含量;干旱对脂肪酸构成影响更大。2 a节水节肥处理总耗水量均较习惯栽培加传统施肥显著减少,节水节肥处理水分利用效率较习惯栽培加传统施肥高8%~40%,并显著增加肥料利用效率。综上,单一的节水或节肥技术难以满足西南旱地油菜生产面临的复杂环境,通过秸秆覆盖和沟垄集雨与缓释肥集成的双节技术,能适宜不同降水年型下的油菜生产并兼顾环境效应,缓解生育期降水异常对作物生长的影响,实现节本增效的目标。 | 冯军 石超 Linna Cholidah 门胜男 段美春 张赛 徐绮雯 武海燕 欧岗 向信华 王龙昌 | 2019 | 农业工程学报2019，35，15： | 10 |
| 8 | Purification and Characterization of a New Thermostable κ-CarrageenasefromtheMarineBacterium Pseudoalteromonas sp. QY203显示文摘A new extracellular κ-carrageenase, namely CgkP, 34.0 kDa in molecular weight, was purified from Pseudoalteromonas sp. QY203. CgkP showed relatively high activity at acidities ranging from pH6.0 to pH9.0 and temperatures ranging from 30℃ to 50℃ with the highest activity at 45℃ and pH7.2. Sodium chloride increased its activity markedly, and KCl increased its activity slightly. The divalent and trivalent metal ions including Cu2+ , Ni2+ , Zn2+ , Mn2+ , Al3+ and Fe3+ significantly inhibited its activity, while Mg2+ did not. CgkP remained 70% of original activity after being incubated at 40℃ for 48 h, and remained 80% of the activity after being incubated at 45℃ for 1 h. It exhibited endo-κ-carrageenase activity, mainly depolymerizing the κ-carrageenan into disaccharide and tetrasaccharide. CgkP was more thermostable than most of previously reported κ-carrageenases with a potential of being used in industry. | LI Shangyong JIA Panpan WANG Linna YU Wengong HAN Feng | 2013 | Journal of Ocean University of China2013，12，1： | 10 |
| 9 | Circumjacent distribution pattern of the Lungmachian graptolitic black shale(early Silurian) on the Yichang Uplift and its peripheral region显示文摘Stratigraphic hiatuses of variable time intervals within the Rhuddanian to early Aeronian(Llandovery, Silurian) are identified in the area bordering East Chongqing, West Hubei and Northwest Hunan in central China. Their distribution suggested the existence of a local uplift, traditionally named the Yichang Uplift. The diachronous nature of the basal black shale of the Lungmachi Formation crossing different belts of this Uplift signifies the various developing stages during the uplifting process.The present paper defines the temporal and spatial distribution pattern of the Yichang Uplift, which might be one of the important controlling factors for the preservation and distribution of the shale gas in this region, as it has been demonstrated that the shale gas exploration is generally less promising in the areas where more of the basal part of the Lungmachi Formation is missing.Therefore, better understanding of the circumjacent distribution pattern developed throughout the uplifting process may provide the important guidance for the shale gas exploration. The present work is a sister study to the published paper, 'Stage-progressive distribution pattern of the Lungmachian black graplolitic shales from Guizhou to Chongqing, Central China'. These two studies thus provide a complete Ordovician-Silurian black shale distribution pattern in the Middle and Upper Yangtze, a region with the major shale gas fields in China. | Xu CHEN Qing CHEN Yongyi ZHEN Hongyan WANG Linna ZHANG Junpeng ZHANG Wenhui WANG Zhaohui XIAO | 2018 | Science China Earth Sciences2018，61，9： | 9 |
| 10 | Dual tree complex wavelet transform approach to copy-rotate-move forgery detection显示文摘As a common scheme of image tampering,copy-move forgery plays an important role in image forgery committee.Although several blind methods aimed at detecting replicated regions have been proposed,these methods cannot detect the rotation changes in the duplicated areas efciently.In this paper,a new forensic method is presented to detect the replicated areas rotated by arbitrary angles,even by JPEG compression.To achieve this,overlapping blocks of pixels are decomposed using dual tree complex wavelet transform(DTCWT),and then channel energies are extracted from each subband at each decomposition level using the L1norm.Finally,the anisotropic rotationally invariant features are extracted using magnitudes of discrete Fourier transform for these channel energies.The implementation procedure of the proposed method is described in detail.Extensive experimental results,including a comparative evaluation with existing methods and the special applications in practice,are also presented to demonstrate the robustness and efectiveness of the proposed method. | WU YunJie DENG Yu DUAN HaiBin ZHOU LinNa | 2014 | Science China(Information Sciences)2014，57，1： | 9 |
| 11 | Optimal Energy-Efficient Transmission for Hybrid Spectrum Sharing in Cooperative Cognitive Radio Networks显示文摘In order to improve the energy efficiency(EE)in cognitive radio(CR),this paper investigates the joint design of cooperative spectrum sensing time and the power control optimization problem for the secondary user systems to achieve the maximum energy efficiency in a cognitive network based on hybrid spectrum sharing,meanwhile considering the maximum transmit power,user quality of service(QoS)requirements,interference limitations,and primary user protection.The optimization of energy efficient sensing time and power allocation is formulated as a non-convex optimization problem.The Dinkelbach’s method is adopted to solve this problem and to transform the non-convex optimization problem in fractional form into an equivalent optimization problem in the form of subtraction.Then,an iterative power allocation algorithm is proposed to solve the optimization problem.The simulation results show the effectiveness of the proposed algorithms for energy-efficient resource allocation in the cognitive network. | Linna Hu Rui Shi Minghe Mao Zhiyu Chen Hongxi Zhou Weiliang Li | 2019 | China Communications2019，16，6： | 9 |
| 12 | Composite solid electrolyte of Na3PS4-PEO for all-solid-state SnS2/Na batteries with excellent interfacial compatibility between electrolyte and Na metal显示文摘High ionic conductivity and superior interfacial stability of solid electrolytes at the electrodes are crucial factors for high-performance all-solid-state sodium batteries. Herein, a composite solid electrolyte Na3PS4-polyethylene oxide is synthesized by the solution-phase reaction method with an improved ionic conductivity up to 9.4 × 10-5 S/cm at room temperature. Moreover, polyethylene oxide polymer layer is wrapped homogeneously on the surface of Na3PS4 particles, which could effectively avoid the direct contact between Na3PS4 electrolyte and sodium metal, thus alleviate their side reactions. We demonstrate that all-solid-state battery SnS2/Na with the composite solid electrolyte Na3PS4-polyethylene oxide delivers an enhanced electrochemical performance with 230 m Ah/g after 40 cycles. | Xiaoyan Xu Yuanyuan Li Jun Cheng Guangmei Hou Xiangkun Nie Qing Ai Linna Dai Jinkui Feng Lijie Ci | 2020 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2020，29，2： | 7 |
| 13 | 不同降雨下旱地油菜节水节肥技术对土壤养分及酶活性的调控效应显示文摘为探讨沟垄集雨、秸秆覆盖和减量缓释肥节水节肥技术对油菜生产土壤养分及酶活性的调控效应,在大田定位试验条件下,设置农民习惯栽培(平作+常规肥)、节水栽培Ⅰ(秸秆覆盖+常规肥)、节水栽培Ⅱ(沟垄集雨+常规肥)、节肥栽培(平作+减量缓释肥)、双节栽培Ⅰ(秸秆覆盖+减量缓释肥)和双节栽培Ⅱ(沟垄集雨+减量缓释肥)6种水肥措施,比较分析2016-2017年(多雨年份)和2017-2018年(季节性干旱年份)2种不同降水年型下油菜节水节肥技术对土壤养分及酶活性的影响。结果表明:降水异常偏多对油菜生长的影响大于季节性干旱;双节技术在多雨年型下较习惯栽培增产效应显著,在季节性干旱年型下亦能稳产;在不同降水年型下,双节技术较习惯栽培能提高土壤pH和有机质含量,减少了土壤氮素淋溶损失,保持速效养分稳定释放,同时,能延迟脲酶释放,增加土壤碱性磷酸酶、蔗糖酶、纤维素酶活性,提高作物肥料利用效率及保持土壤肥力,更利于环境保护。综上,单一的节水或节肥技术无法满足西南旱地油菜生产需要。通过秸秆覆盖和沟垄集雨与缓释肥集成的双节技术,能适应不同降水年型下的油菜生产并兼顾环境效应,实现增产与环保的双赢目标。 | 冯军 石超 门胜男 Hafiz Athar Hussain 柯剑鸿 Linna Cholidah 陈锦芬 郭欣 武海燕 冉泰霖 向信华 王龙昌 | 2020 | 草业学报2020，29，4： | 6 |
| 14 | Paleogeographic evolution of the Lower Yangtze region and the break of the “platform-slope-basin” pattern during the Late Ordovician显示文摘Wide distribution of the black shales and diversification of the graptolite fauna in South China during the Late Ordovician resulted from its unique paleogeographic pattern, which was significantly affected by the paleogeographic evolution of the Lower Yangtze region. In the study, 120 Upper Ordovician sections from the Lower Yangtze region were collected, and a unified biostratigraphic framework has been applied to these sections to establish a reliable stratigraphic subdivision and correlation. Under the unified time framework, we delineate the distribution area of each lithostratigraphic unit, outline the boundary between the sea and land, and reconstruct the paleogeographic pattern for each graptolite zone. The result indicates that, with the uplift and expansion of the ‘Jiangnan Oldland' in the beginning of the late Katian, the oldland extended into the Yangtze Sea gradually from south to north, which finally separate the Jiangnan Slope and the Yangtze Platform. Consequently,the longstanding paleogeographic pattern of 'platform-slope-basin' in South China was broken. The paleogeographic change led to sedimentary differentiation among the two sides of the ‘Jiangnan Oldland' during the Late Ordovician. This event also led to the closure of the eastern exit of the Upper Yangtze Sea, and formed a semi-closed, limited and stagnant environment for the development of the organic-rich black shales during the Late Ordovician. The major controlling factors of these paleogeographic changes in the Lower Yangtze region were not consistent from the Katian to the Hirnantian. In the late Katian, the sedimentary differentiation between the east and west sides mostly resulted from regional tectonic movement-the Kwangsian Orogeny.However, during the Hirnantian, the whole Yangtze region became shallower, which was mostly influenced by the concentration of the Gondwana ice sheet and the consequent global sea level drop. | Qing CHEN Junxuan FAN Linna ZHANG Xu CHEN | 2018 | Science China Earth Sciences2018，61，5： | 5 |
| 15 | Private Car Travel Characteristics and Influencing Factors in Chinese Cities——A Case Study of Guangzhou in Guangdong,China显示文摘Taking Guangzhou as a case,this paper adopted a questionnaire survey to gather first-hand data and analyzed the characteristics and influencing factors of private car travel in Chinese cities.As the research indicated,trip purposes of private car travel are mainly commute and business affairs with a more flexible trip in the urban core area.And trip intensities are concentrated in a certain extent,with trip frequency being lower in the urban core area than the peripheral area.In addition,the trip time has two significant peaks occurring in the morning and afternoon,and one trough in the midday.And trip spatial distribution is mainly within commute with both residence and employment in urban area and inward commute with residence in suburban area while employment in urban area.Both kinds of commutes direct to the urban area.The study also shows that the characteristics of private car travel are principally influenced by two aspects:travelers' attributes and urban characteristics.The main travelers' social and economic attributes influenced it include the gender,education attainment,age,driving experience and per capita monthly household income.The urban characteristics influenced it mainly cover the land use pattern,public traffic facilities and spatial attributes of residential environment. | CAO Xiaoshu CHEN Hemei LI Linna ZHEN Feng | 2009 | Chinese Geographical Science2009，19，4： | 5 |
| 16 | The effect of environmental factors on spatial variability in land use change in the high-sediment region of China's Loess Plateau显示文摘In areas with topographic heterogeneity, land use change is spatially variable and influenced by climate, soil properties, and topography. To better understand this variability in the high-sediment region of the Loess Plateau in which soil loss is most severe and sediment diameter is larger than in other regions of the plateau, this study builds some indicators to identify the characteristics of land use change and then analyze the spatial variability as it is affected by climate, soil property, and topography. We build two indicators, a land use change intensity index and a vegetation change index, to characterize the intensity of land use change, and the degree of vegetation restoration, respectively. Based on a subsection mean method, the two indicators are then used to assess the spatial variability of land use change affected by climatic, edaphic, and topographic elements. The results indicate that: 1) Land use changed significantly in the period 1998–2010. The total area experiencing land use change was 42,302 km2, accounting for 22.57%of the study area. High-coverage grassland, other woodland, and forest increased significantly, while low-coverage grassland and farmland decreased in 2010 compared with 1998. 2) Land use change occurred primarily west of the Yellow River, between 35 and 38 degrees north latitude. The four transformation types, including(a) low-coverage grassland to medium-coverage grassland,(b) medium-coverage grassland to high-coverage grassland,(c) farmland to other woodland, and(d) farmland to medium-coverage grassland, were the primary types of land use change, together constituting 60% of the area experiencing land use change. 3) The spatial variability of land use change was significantly affected by properties of dryness/wetness, soil conditions and slope gradient. In general, land use changed dramatically in semi-arid regions, remained relativelystable in arid regions, changed significantly in clay-rich soil, remained relatively stable in clay-poor soil, changed dramatically in steeper slopes, and remained relatively stable in tablelands and low-lying regions. The increase in vegetation coincided with increasing changes in land use for each physical element. These findings allow for an evaluation of the effect of the Grain to Green Program, and are applicable to the design of soil and water conservation projects on the Loess Plateau of China. | LUO Ya YANG Shengtian ZHAO Changsen LIU Xiaoyan LIU Changming WU Linna ZHAQ Haigen ZHANG Yichi | 2014 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2014，24，5： | 5 |
| 17 | A New Algorithm for Literature Recommendation Based on a Bibliographic Heterogeneous Information Network显示文摘A literature recommendation algorithm based on a heterogeneous information network is proposed. The proposed algorithm can process different types of semantic information and implicit feedback. The experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can provide more effective recommendations than those algorithms without employing these semantic information and implicit feedback. | LI Linna WANG Lijun JIANG Xueqin HAN Hongqi ZHAI Yun | 2018 | Chinese Journal of Electronics2018，27，4： | 4 |
| 18 | Environmental conditions and genetic differentiation:what drives the divergence of coexisting Leymus chinensis ecotypes in a large-scale longitudinal gradient?显示文摘Aims The two coexisting Leymus chinensis ecotypes exhibit remarkable divergences in adaptive strategies under drought and salinity in semi-humid meadows and semi-arid steppes.In order to detect the major genetic and environmental factors dominating the intraspecific phenotype variations and ecotype formation,the questions regarding the two distinct phenotypic forms(ecotypes)in L.chin-ensis were addressed:(i)did environments drive the L.chinensis ecotype formation?(ii)was there a molecular basis for the morphological divergence between the two ecotypes?(iii)which driving force dominated the intraspecies divergence,divergent natural selection,genetic drift or stabilizing selection?Methods We applied a series experiments on demographical,morphological and physiological traits of two Leymus chinensis ecotypes with gray green(GG)and yellow green(YG)leaf color in nine wild sites along a longitudinal gradient from 114°to 124°E in northeast China.The environmental data including mean annual precipitation,mean annual temperature,elevation and soil properties were collected.We compared the differences of morphological,physiological and genetic differentiations between the two ecotypes.Important FindingsThe GG type exhibited stronger fitness than YG type from the population densities,morphological traits(e.g.shoot height,leaf area,leaf and seed weights et al.),leaf mass per area(LMA)and physiological traits[relative water content(RWC),proline,soluble sugar contents].Most of above phenotypes(e.g.total shoot densities,spike length et al.)were significantly correlated with mean annual precipitation,mean annual temperature and soil water content(SWC),rarely a correlated with soil pH and soil nutrient.Transplanted populations showed convergence trend by their leaf chlorophyll contents and osmotic adjustments(proline and soluble sugar contents)in the greenhouse,but still exhibited their divergences between two ecotypes in the outdoor transplantation,suggesting that whether L.chinensis ecotype differentiated could be largely affected by the environmental conditions.Furthermore,by the comparison result of quantitative genetic variation(Q_(ST))values from phenotypes with theoretical neutral genetic differentiation(F_(ST)),differentiation in phenotypic traits greatly surpassed neutral predictions,implying that directional natural selection played a crucial role in L.chinen-sis ecotype differentiation.In addition,microsatellite analysis from Neighbor-joining tree and Bayesian assignment generated into two groups according to ecotypes,indicating molecular genetic differentiation also propelled the two ecotypes divergence.We conclude that L.chinensis population variations were driven by combing divergent natural selection(precipitation,temperature and SWCs)along the large-scale gradient and significantly intrinsic genetic differentiation. | Shan Yuan Chengyuan Guo Linna Ma Renzhong Wang | 2016 | Journal of Plant Ecology2016，9，5： | 4 |
| 19 | The foxtail millet Si69 gene is a Wali7 (wheat aluminum-induced protein 7) homologue and may function in aluminum tolerance显示文摘We isolated a clone, named Si69, from a foxtail millet immature seed cDNA library. The protein encoded by Si69 contains a conserved Wali7 (wheat aluminum induced protein 7) domain and shares high-level homology with aluminum-induced proteins from other species including rice and Arabidopsis. The Si69 gene presents as a single locus in foxtail millet genome and is globally expressed in all tissues examined. Its expression is up-regulated by aluminum. The sequence feature and expression pattern suggest that the Si69 gene is involved in aluminum tolerance or detoxification. To confirm its biological functions, Si69 controlled by the CaMV35S promoter was introduced into Arabidopsis. Transgenic plants did not show any visible morphological changes compared to wild-type plants under normal growth conditions. However, when treated with 20 or 50 μmol/L Aluminum (Al), the root apices of wild-type plants were heavily stained by hematoxylin, whereas those of Si69 transgenic plants were not stained when treated with 20 μmol/L Al and slightly stained when treated with 50 μmol/L Al. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) results further demonstrated that the damage of the root apices was se- verer in wild-type plants than in transgenic plants. Inhibition of root growth and accumulation of malondialdehyde (MDA), an indicator of lipid peroxidation, were lower in transgenic plants than in wild-type plants. The results show that overexpression of Si69 may increase Al tolerance in transgenic plants, indicating that a series of Wali7-containing genes may play similar roles in Al tolerance/detoxification. | ZHAO LinNa ZHAO Qian AO GuangMing YU JingJuan | 2009 | Chinese Science Bulletin2009，54，10： | 4 |
| 20 | Designandconstructionof athree-dimensionalelectrodewith biomass-derived carbon current collector andwater-soluble binder for high-sulfur-loading lithium-sulfur batteries显示文摘Lithium-sulfur batteries attract lots of attention due to their high specific capacity,low cost,and environmental friendliness.However,the low sulfur utilization and short cycle life extremely hinder their application.Herein,we design and fabricate a three-dimensional electrode by a simple filtration method to achieve a high-sulfur loading.Biomass porous carbon is employed as a current collector,which not only enhances the electronic transport but also effectively limits the volume expansion of the active material.Meanwhile,an optimized carboxymethyl cellulose binder is chosen.The chemical bonding restricts the shuttle effect,leading to improved electrochemical performance.Under the ultrahigh sulfur load of 28mg/cm2,the high capacity of 18mAh/cm2 is still maintained,and stable cycling performance is obtained.This study demonstrates a viable strategy to develop promising lithium-sulfur batteries with a three-dimensional electrode,which promotes sulfur loading and electrochemical performance. | Pengfei Wang Zhe Gong Ke Ye Vipin Kumar Kai Zhu Linna Sha Jun Yan Jinling Yin Kui Cheng Guiling Wang Dianxue Cao | 2020 | Carbon Energy2020，2，4： | 3 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员