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| 1 | Effect of surfactants and their blend with silica nanoparticles on wax deposition in a Malaysian crude oil显示文摘The present study investigated the wax deposition tendencies of a light Malaysian crude oil(42.4° API), and the wax inhibiting potential of some surfactants and their blends with nanoparticles. With the knowledge that the majority of the wax inhibition research revolved around polymeric wax inhibitors, which cause environmental issues, we highlighted the potential of surfactants and their blend with SiO_2 nanoparticles as wax deposition inhibitors. Different surfactants including oil-based, silane-based, Gemini and bio-surfactants were considered as primary surfactants. The primary surfactants and their respective blends at a concentration of 400 ppm were screened as wax inhibitor candidates using cold finger apparatus. The screening results showed a significant influence on the paraffin inhibition efficiency on wax deposition by using 400 ppm of silane-based surfactant, which decreased the wax deposition up to 53.9% as compared to that of the untreated crude oil. The inhibition efficiency among the silane-based surfactant(highest) and bio-surfactant(lowest)revealed an appreciable difference up to 36.5%. Furthermore, the wax from the treated sample was found to deposit in a thin gel-like form, which adhered inadequately to the surface of the cold finger. A further investigation by blending the 400 ppm silane-based surfactant with a 400 ppm SiO_2 nanoparticle suspension in a load ratio of 3:1 found that the wax inhibition decreased up to 81% as compared to the scenario when they were not added. However, we have shown that the synergy between the silane-based surfactant and the nanoparticles is influenced by the concentration and load ratio of surfactant and nanoparticles, residence time, differential temperature and rotation rate. | Zhen Hao Lim Hikmat Said Al Salim Norida Ridzuan Ronald Nguele Kyuro Sasaki | 2018 | Petroleum Science2018，15，3： | 5 |
| 2 | Diets, functional foods, and nutraceuticals as alternative therapies for inflammatory bowel disease: Present status and future trends显示文摘Inflammatory bowel disease(IBD) is a serious health concern among western societies. The disease is also on the rise in some East Asian countries and in Australia. Health professionals and dietitians around the world are facing an unprecedented challenge to prevent and control the increasing prevalence of IBD. The current therapeutic strategy that includes drugs and biological treatments is inefficient and are associated with adverse health consequences. In this context, the use of natural products is gaining worldwide attention. In vivo studies and clinical evidence suggest that wellplanned dietary regimens with specific nutrients can alleviate gastrointestinal inflammation by modulating inflammatory cytokines, such as tumor necrosis factor α(TNF-α), interleukin 1(IL-1), IL-6, IL-1β, and IL-10. Alternatively, the avoidance of high-fat and highcarbohydrate diets is regarded as an effective tool to eliminate the causes of IBD. Many functional foods and bioactive components have received attention for showing strong therapeutic effects against IBD. Both animal and human studies suggest that bioactive functional foods can ameliorate IBD by downregulating the pro-inflammatory signaling pathways, such as nuclear factor κB, STAT1, STAT6, and pro-inflammatory cytokines, including IL-1β, IL-4, IL-6, COX-2, TNF-α, and interferon γ. Therefore, functional foods and diets have the potential to alleviate IBD by modulating the underlying pathogenic mechanisms. Future comprehensive studies are needed to corroborate the potential roles of functional foods and diets in the prevention and control of IBD. | Mohammad Al Mijan Beong Ou Lim | 2018 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2018，24，25： | 5 |
| 3 | Acute and long-term safetyevaluation of a novel IH636 grape seed proanthocyanidin extract显示文摘 | Ray S Bagchi D Lim PM e( al | 2001 | Res Commun Mol Pathol Pharmacol2001，109，34： | 1 |
| 4 | Cell-Free Fetal DNA and Cell- Free Total DNA Levels in Spontaneous Abortion with Fetal Chromosomal Aneuploidy显示文摘 | Lim JH Kim MH Han YJ t al | 2013 | PLoS One2013，8，56： | 1 |
| 5 | Markers of proliferative activity are predictors of patient outcome for low-grade endometrioid adenocarcinoma but not papillary serous carcinoma of endometrium显示文摘 | Al Kushi A Lim P Aquino-Parsons C | 2002 | Mod Pathol2002，15，4： | 1 |
| 6 | Meta-analysis of upper probe measurements in normal subjects and patients with laryngopharyngeal reflux显示文摘 | Merati AL Lim H J Ulualp SO | 2005 | Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol2005，114，3： | 1 |
| 7 | White top-emitting organic light-emitting diodes using one-emissive layer of the DCJTB doped DPVBi layer显示文摘 | Kim M S Jeong C H Lim J T el al | 2008 | Thin Solid Films2008，516，： | 1 |
| 8 | Assessing arm and hand func- tion after stroke : a validity test of the hierarchical scoring system used in the motor assessment scale for stroke显示文摘 | Sabari JS Lim AL Velozo CA | 2005 | Arch Phys Med Rehabil2005，86，8： | 1 |
| 9 | Differential impact of retrotransposon populations on the genome of allotetraploid tobacco (Nicotiana tabacum)显示文摘 | Maud Petit K. Yoong Lim Emilie Julio Charles Poncet Fran?ois Dorlhac de Borne Ales Kovarik Andrew R. Leitch Marie-Angèle Grandbastien Corinne Mhiri | 2007 | Molecular Genetics and Genomics2007，，1： | 1 |
| 10 | Performance evaluation of the conservation element and solution element method in SMB process simulation 显示文摘 | Lee AL Lim YI | 2009 | Chemical Engineering and Processing2009，48，4： | 1 |
| 11 | Pharmacokinetics of polymyxinB1 in patients with multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacterialinfections显示文摘 | Kwa AL Lim TP Low JG | 2008 | Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis2008，60，： | 1 |
| 12 | Predictors of failure of nasal continous positive airyway pressure in treatment of preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome显示文摘 | Boo NY Zuriaidah AL Lim NL | 2000 | J Trop Pediatr2000，46，： | 1 |
| 13 | Near-infrared Fluorescent Type Ⅱ Quantum Dots for Sentinel Lymph Node Mapping显示文摘 | KIM S LIM Y T SOLTESZ E G et aL | 2004 | Nat Biotechnol2004，22，： | 1 |
| 14 | Comparison of ami-no acids and acylcarnitines assay methods used in newbornscreening assays by !』dem mavss spectrometry 显示文摘 | De Jesiis VR Chace DH Lim TH < et aL | 2010 | ClinChim Acta2010，411，： | 1 |
| 15 | First ever optic neuritis: distinguishing subsequent neuromyelitis optica from multiple sclerosis 显示文摘 | Lim YM Pyun SY Lim HT ct al | 2014 | Neurol Sci2014，35，5： | 1 |
| 16 | Pharmacokinetics of polymyxin B1 in patients with muhidrug resistant Gram-negative bacterial infections 显示文摘 | Kaw AL Lim TP Low JG | 2008 | Diagn Microbiol lnfect Dis2008，60，2： | 1 |
| 17 | Biomechanical evaluation of anterion thoracolumbar spinal instrumentation显示文摘 | An HS Lim TH You JW et al | 1995 | Spine1995，20，： | 1 |
| 18 | Arabidopsis DREB2C functions as a transcriptional activator of HsfA3 during the heat stress response 显示文摘 | Chen H Hwang J E Lim C J t al | 2010 | Biochem Biophys Res Commnn2010，401，： | 1 |
| 19 | Nipah virus Encephalitis: serial MR study of an Emerging Disease显示文摘 | Lee KE Lee WL et AL | 2002 | Radiology2002，222，1： | 1 |
| 20 | Cellar reaction to hypoxia:sensing and responding to an adverse environment显示文摘 | Papandreou I Powell A Lim AL | 2005 | Mutat Res2005，569，： | 1 |
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