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| 1 | 血管紧张素受体阻断剂预防男性人群痴呆发生风险研究:前瞻性队列分析(摘要)显示文摘目的探讨血管紧张素受体拮抗剂能否预防阿尔茨海默病和老年痴呆症,或同时减少两种疾病的进展。
设计前瞻性队列分析。
资料来源2002—2006年美国退伍军人数据库。 | Nien-Chen Li Austin Lee Rachel A Whitmer Miia Kivipelto Elizabeth Lawler Lewis E Kazis Benjamin Wolozin 夏曙(译) 于世英(校) | 2010 | 英国医学杂志中文版2010，13，2： | 5 |
| 2 | Model combining pre-transplant tumor biomarkers and tumor size shows more utility in predicting hepatocellular carcinoma recurrence and survival than the BALAD models显示文摘AIM To assess the performance of BALAD, BALAD-2 and their component biomarkers in predicting outcome of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) patients after liver transplant.METHODS BALAD score and BALAD-2 class are derived from bilirubin, albumin, alpha-fetoprotein(AFP), Lens culinaris agglutinin-reactive AFP(AFP-L3), and des-gammacarboxyprothrombin(DCP). Pre-transplant AFP, AFP-L3 and DCP were measured in 113 patients transplanted for HCC from 2000 to 2008. Hazard ratios(HR) for recurrence and death were calculated. Univariate and multivariate regression analyses were conducted. C-statistics were used to compare biomarker-based to predictive models. RESULTS During a median follow-up of 12.2 years, 38 patients recurred and 87 died. The HRs for recurrence in patients with elevated AFP, AFP-L3, and DCP defined by BALAD cut-off values were 2.42(1.18-5.00), 1.86(0.98-3.52), and 2.83(1.42-5.61), respectively. For BALAD, the HRs for recurrence and death per unit increased score were 1.48(1.15-1.91) and 1.59(1.28-1.97). For BALAD-2, the HRs for recurrence and death per unit increased class were 1.45(1.06-1.98) and 1.38(1.09-1.76). For recurrence prediction, the combination of three biomarkers had the highest c-statistic of 0.66 vs. 0.64, 0.61, 0.53, and 0.53 for BALAD, BALAD-2, Milan, and UCSF, respectively. Similarly, for death prediction, the combination of three biomarkers had the highest c-statistic of 0.66 vs 0.65,0.61, 0.52, and 0.50 for BALAD, BALAD-2, Milan, and UCSF. A new model combining biomarkers with tumor size at the time of transplant(S-LAD) demonstrated the highest predictive capability with c-statistics of 0.71 and 0.69 for recurrence and death. CONCLUSION BALAD and BALAD-2 are valid in transplant HCC patients, but less predictive than the three biomarkers in combination or the three biomarkers in combination with maximal tumor diameter(S-LAD). | Nicha Wongjarupong Gabriela M Negron-Ocasio Roongruedee Chaiteerakij Benyam D Addissie Essa A Mohamed Kristin C Mara William S Harmsen J Paul Theobald Brian E Peters Joseph G Balsanek Melissa M Ward Nasra H Giama Sudhakar K Venkatesh Denise M Harnois Michael R Charlton Hiroyuki Yamada Alicia Algeciras-Schimnich Melissa R Snyder Terry M Therneau Lewis R Roberts | 2018 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2018，24，12： | 5 |
| 3 | Effects of pretreatment with clopidogrel and aspirin followed by long-term therapy in patients undergoing percutaneous coronary intervention: the PCI-CURE study显示文摘 | Shamir R Mehta Salim Yusuf Ron JG Peters Michel E Bertrand Basil S Lewis Madhu K Natarajan Klas Malmberg Hans-Jürgen Rupprecht Feng Zhao Susan Chrolavicius Ingrid Copland Keith AA Fox | 2001 | The Lancet . 2001 (9281)2001，，9281： | 4 |
| 4 | 评估超高温灭菌奶安全和质量的2个重要参数显示文摘使用了一套电子程序表格,用于评估在连续热交换器中经过不同升温和降温处理后牛奶的安全和质量参数。安全参数包括致死率F0值、微生物灭活B*值;质量参数包括化学变化C*值、硫胺素损失量、乳果糖生成量、美拉德褐变及羟甲基糠醛值等。在牛奶中试加工车间中,利用升温和降温的温度变化数值可对牛奶的上述参数进行预测,温度范围为120~150℃,时间包括4、27和58 s。在同一中试车间按上述条件对牛奶进行加工,并选择一系列牛奶样品对该电子程序进行校正。结果表明,所有C*〈3的牛奶样品阿沙芬堡浊度都呈阳性。在乳果糖活化能等于122 k J/mol时,预测值和试验观测值一致性最好。最佳质量终产品对应的牛奶加工条件为135℃/10 s,此时B*=1.24,C*=0.55。在此条件下加工的牛奶与其它2个牛奶相比,感官特性与C*=1.5对应条件下加工的牛奶类似,但与C*=6对应条件下加工的牛奶不同。牛奶刚加工完成时,仅热处理非常强烈的样品有可见的褐变,若在≥30℃条件下存储,褐变会变得比较明显。该电子程序可以用来比较不同热处理模式下生产产品的特性;或作为一种手段,用于在升温和降温速率固定的情况下UHT设备运行条件的优化。 | 陈美霞 Browning E Lewis M Macdougall D | 2016 | 中国乳业2016，，5： | 3 |
| 5 | α1-antitrypsin increases interleukin-1 receptor antagonist production during pancreatic islet graft transplantation显示文摘尽管为有类型 1 糖尿病的个人的小岛移植被显示了产出优异的血葡萄糖控制,它为长期的控制仍然保持不适当。这是部分,由于小岛损害和压力,那能导致贝它房间损失。过量 IL-1β 的抑制;活动可能最小化小岛损害,因此保存工作。IL-1 受体对手(IL-1Ra ) , IL-1β 的一个内长的禁止者;,保护小岛免受导致 cytokine 的坏死和 apoptosis 的伤害。因此,在 IL-1β 之间的不平衡;并且 IL-1Ra 可能影响到小岛的 allogeneic 和自体免疫的回答的功课。我们的组以前证明传播丝氨酸朊酶禁止者人 alpha-1-antitrypsin (hAAT ) ,以及 immunomodulatory 活动。在现在的学习,我们寻求了决定是否胰腺的小岛 hAAT 的 allograft 保护的活动被 IL-1Ra 调停感应。我们的结果证明 hAAT 在刺激巨噬细胞在 IL-1Ra 表示导致了 2.04 褶层增加并且 hAAT-pre-treated 小岛接枝在 IL-1Ra 抄本层次展出了 4.851 褶层增加,它与中等煽动性的侧面被联系。出人意料地,从 IL-1Ra-knockout 鼠标被孤立并且在 grafting 前与 hAAT 预先对待进野类型的鼠标的小岛在大概从渗入主机房间被导出的 intragraft IL-1Ra 表示产出增加,当主机的 hAAT 处理不在时的虽然。确实, hAAT-pre-treated 小岛产生了能在有教养的巨噬细胞导致 IL-1Ra 生产的 hAAT 免费的调节媒介。最后,我们证明 hAAT 为 p65 支持了不同 phosphorylation 和原子 translocation 模式,为 IL-1Ra 要求的一个关键抄写因素表示。 | Avishag Abecassis Ronen Schuster Galit Shahaf Eyal Ozeri Ross Green David E Ochayon Peleg Rider Eli C Lewis | 2014 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2014，11，4： | 2 |
| 6 | Characterisation of single stage,dual-pumped Raman fibre amplifiers for different gain fibre lengths 显示文摘 | KOCH F CHERNIKOV S V LEWIS S A E | 2000 | Electron Lett2000，36，4： | 2 |
| 7 | Gain saturation in silica-fibre Raman amplifier 显示文摘 | LEWIS S A E CHERNIKOV S V TAYLOR J R | 1999 | Electron Lett1999，35，11： | 2 |
| 8 | A load-capacity interference model for commonmode failures in 1-out-of-2: G systems显示文摘 | Lewis E E | 2001 | IEEE Transaction on Reliability2001，50，1： | 1 |
| 9 | Prevalence of anxiety and depression in patients with severe COPD: similar high levels with and without LTOT 显示文摘 | LEWIS K E ANNANDALE J A SYKES R N | 2007 | COPD2007，4，4： | 1 |
| 10 | A role for the AKT1 potassium channel in plant nutrition显示文摘 | Hirsch R E Lewis B D Spalding E P | 1998 | Science1998，280，： | 1 |
| 11 | Toxicity comparison of biosurfactants and synthetic surfactants used in oil spill remediation to two estuarine species显示文摘 | Edwards K R Lepo J E Lewis M A | 2003 | Marine Pollution Bulletin2003，46，10： | 1 |
| 12 | Triple wavelength pumped silica-fiber Raman amplifiers with 114 nm bandwith显示文摘 | LEWIS S A E CHERNIKOV S V TAYLOR J R | 1999 | Electronics Letters1999，35，20： | 1 |
| 13 | A Cost-effectiveness Analysis of Alternative Air Quality Control Strategies 显示文摘 | Atkinson S E Lewis D H | 1974 | Journal of Environmental Economies and Management1974，1，3： | 1 |
| 14 | Improved Surface Properties of Polymer Materisls by Multiple Lon Beam Treatment显示文摘 | Lee E H Lewis M B Blau P J | 1991 | Mater Res1991，6，3： | 1 |
| 15 | Metal enrichment in bauxites by deposition of chemically mature aeoli- an dust 显示文摘 | Brimhall G H Lewis X J Ague J J Detroit W E Hanpel J Rix P | 1988 | Nature1988，333，： | 1 |
| 16 | Ship Model Test to Determine Bending Moments in Waves显示文摘 | Lewis E V | 1954 | SNAME1954，62，： | 1 |
| 17 | Active magnetic control of oscillatory axial shaft vibrations in ship shaft transmission systems part 1 : System natural frequencies and Laboratory scale model显示文摘 | LEWIS D W ALLAIRE P E | 1989 | Tribology transactions1989，32，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Interactions between the Steinernema feltiae Xenorhabdus bovienii insect pathogen complex and the root- knot nematode Meloidogyne incognita显示文摘 | Lewis E E Grewal P S Sardanelli S | 2001 | Biological Control2001，21，： | 1 |
| 19 | A New Method for the Measurement of the Optical Volume Scattering Function in the Upper Ocean显示文摘 | LEE Michael E MARLON R Lewis | 2003 | Journal of Atmospheric and Oceanic Technology2003，20，4： | 1 |
| 20 | Energy efficiency in libraries显示文摘 | Lewis E J Weltmann E Kleinmann J | 1993 | Library Administration & Management1993，7，3： | 1 |
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