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| 1 | Multicenter clinical study on Fuzhenghuayu capsule against liver fibrosis due to chronic hepatitis B显示文摘AIM: To study the efficacy and safety of Fuzhenghuayu capsule (FZHY capsule, a capsule for strengthening body resistance to remove blood stasis) against liver fibrosis due to chronic hepatitis B. METHODS: Multicenter, randomized, double blinded and parallel control experiment was conducted in patients (aged from 18 to 65 years) with liver fibrosis due to chronic hepatitis B. Hepatic histologic changes and HBV markers were examined at wk 0 and 24 during treatment. Serologic parameters (HA, LM, P-Ⅲ-P, Ⅳ-C) were determined and B ultrasound examination of the spleen and liver was performed at wk 0, 12 and 24. Liver function (liver function and serologic parameters for liver fibrosis) was observedat wk 0, 6, 12, 18 and 24. Blood and urine routine test, renal function and ECG were examined before and after treatment. RESULTS: There was no significant difference between experimental group (110 cases) and control group (106 cases) in demographic features, vital signs, course of illness, history for drug anaphylaxis and previous therapy, liver function, serologic parameters for liver fibrosis, liver histologic examination (99 cases in experimental group, 96 cases in control group), HBV markers, and renal function. According to the criteria for liver fibrosis staging, meanscore of fibrotic stage(s) in experimental group after treatment (1.80) decreased significantly compared to the previous treatment (2.33, P<0.05), but there was no significant difference in mean score of fibrotic stage(s) (2.11 and 2.14 respectively). There was a significant difference in reverse rate between experimental group (52%) and control group (23.3%) in liver biopsy. With marked effect on decreasing the mean value of inflammatory activity and score of inflammation (P<0.05), Fuzhenghuayu capsule had rather good effects on inhibiting inflammatory activity and was superior to that of Heluoshugan capsule. Compared to that of pretreatment, there was a significant decrease in HA, LM, P-Ⅲ-P and Ⅳ-C content in experimental group after 12 and 24 wk of treatment. The difference in HA, LM, P-Ⅲ-P and Ⅳ-C content between 12 and 24 wk of treatment and pretreatment in experimental group was significantly greater than that in control group (P<0.01-0.05). The effect, defined as two of four parameters lowering more than 30% of the baseline, was 72.7% in experimental group and 27.4% in control group (P<0.01). Obvious improvement in serum Alb, ALT, AST and GGT was seen in two groups. Compared to that of control group, marked improvement in GGT and Alb was seen in experimental group (P<0.05). The effective rate of improvement in serum ALT was 72.7% in experimental group and 59.4% in control group. No significant difference was seen in blood and urine routine and ECG before and after treatment. There was also no significant difference in stable rate in ALT and serologic parameters for liver fibrosis between experimental group and control group after 12 wk of withdrawal. CONCLUSION: Fuzhenghuayu capsule has good therapeutic effects on alleviating liver fibrosis due to chronic hepatitis B without any adverse effect and is superior to that of Heluoshugan capsule. | PingLiu Yi-YangHu ChengLiu Lie-MingXu Cheng-HaiLiu Ke-WeiSun De-ChangHu You-KuanYin xia-QiuZhou Mo-BinWan XiongCai Zhi-QingZhang JUNYe Ren-XingZhou JiaHe Bao-ZhangTang | 2005 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2005,11,19: | 60 |
| 2 | Oxymatrine therapy for chronic hepatitis B:A randomized doubleblind and placebo-controlled multi-center trial显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of capsule oxymatrine in the treatment of chronic hepatitis B.METHODS: A randomised double-blind and placebocontrolled multicenter trial was conducted. Injection of oxymatrine was used as positive-control drug. A total of 216 patients with chronic hepatitis B entered the study for 24 weeks, of them 108 received capsule oxymatrine, 36 received injection of oxymatrine, and 72 received placebo.After and before the treatment, clinical symptoms, liver function, serum hepatitis B virus markers, and adverse drug reaction were observed.RESULTS: Among the 216 patients, six were dropped off,and 11 inconsistent with the standard were excluded.Therefore, the efficacy and safety of oxymatrine in patients were analysed. In the capsule treated patients, 76.47 % became normal in ALT level, 38.61% and 31.91% became negative both in HBV DNA and in HBeAg. In the injection treated patients, 83.33 % became normal in ALT level,43.33 % and 39.29 % became negative both in HBV DNA and in HBeAg. In the placebo treated patients, 40.00 % became normal in ALT level, 7.46 % and 6.45 % became negative both in HBV DNA and in HBeAg. The rates of complete response and partial response were 24.51% and 57.84 % in the capsule treated patients, and 33.33 % and 50.00 % in the injection treated patients, and 2.99 % and 41.79 % in the placebo treated patients, respectively.There was no significance between the two groups of patients, but both were significantly higher than the placebo. The adverse drug reaction rates of the capsule,injection and placebo were 7.77 %, 6.67 % and 8.82 %,respectively. There was no statistically significant difference among them.CONCLUSION: Oxymatrine is an effective and safe agent for the treatment of chronic hepatitis B. | Lun-GenLu Min-DeZeng Yi-MinMao Ji-QiangLi Mo-BinWan Cheng-ZhongLi Cheng-WeiChen Qing-ChunFu Ji-YaoWang Wei-MinShe XiongCai JunYe Xia-QiuZhou HuiWang Shan-MingWu Mei-FangTang Jin-ShuiZhu Wei-XiongChen Hui-QuanZhang | 2003 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2003,9,11: | 33 |
| 3 | Capsule oxymatrine in treatment of hepatic fibrosis due to chronic viral hepatitis:A randomized,double blind,placebo-controlled,multicenter clinical study显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the efficacy and safety of oxymatrine capsule in treatment of hepatic fibrosis in patients with chronic viral hepatitis. METHODS: It was a randomized, double blind, placebocontrolled, multicenter clinical study. One hundred and fortyfour patients were divided into oxymatrine capsule group (group A) and placebo group (group B). The course was 52wk. Patients were visited once every 12wk and the last visit was at 12wk after cessation of the treatment. All patients had liver biopsy before treatment, part of them had a second biopsy at the end of therapy. Clinical symptoms, liver function test, serum markers of hepatic fibrosis were tested. Ultrasound evaluation was performed before, during and at the end of therapy. RESULTS: One hundred and forty-four patients enrolled in the study. Of them 132 patients completed the study according to the protocol, 49 patients had liver biopsy twice (25 patients in group A and 24 in group 13). At the end of therapy, significant improvements in hepatic fibrosis and inflammatory activity based on Semi-quantitative scoring system (SSS) were achieved in group A. The total effective rate of the treatment was 48.00%, much higher than that of 4.17% in group B (P<0.05). Significant improvement in serum markers of hepatic fibrosis such as hyaluronic acid (HA) and type Ⅲ procollagenic peptide (PⅢ P) in group A was seen (P<0.05). The total effective rate of serum markers at the end of therapy in group A was 68.19%, much higher than that of 34.85% in group B (P<0.05). The total effective rate of noninvasive markers at the end of therapy in group A was 66.67%, much higher than that of 30.30% in group B (P<0.05). The rate of adverse events was similar in two groups. CONCLUSION: Oxymatrine capsule is effective and safe in treatment of hepatic fibrosis due to chronic viral hepatitis. | Yi-MinMao Min-DeZeng Lun-GenLu Mo-BinWan Cheng-ZhongLi Cheng-WeiChen Qing-ChuenFu Ji-YaoWang Wei-MinShe XiongCai JunYe Xia-QiuZhou HuiWang Shan-MingWu Mei-FangTang Jin-ShuiZhu Wei-XiongChen Hui-QuanZhang | 2004 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2004,10,22: | 18 |
| 4 | Relationship between clinical and pathologic findings in patients with chronic liver diseases显示文摘AIM: To explore the relationship between clinical findings of patients with chronic liver diseases and the pathologic grading and staging of liver tissues.METHODS: The inflammatory activity and fibrosis of consecutive liver biopsies from 200 patients were determined according to the diagnosis criteria of chronic hepatitis in China established in 1995. A comparative analysis was carried out for 200 patients with chronic liver diseases by comparing their clinical manifestations, serum biochemical markers with the grading and staging of liver tissues.RESULTS: It was revealed that age, index of clinical symptoms and physical signs were obviously relevant to the pathologic grading and staging of liver tissues (P<0.05). Blood platelet, red blood cells, aspartate aminotransferase (AST),N-terminal procollagen Ⅲ (PⅢ NP) were apparently correlated with the degree of inflammation. PGA (prothrombin time,GGT, apoprotein A1) index, PGAA (PGA+△2-macroglobublin)index, albumin and albumin/globulin were relevant to both inflammation and fibrosis. Hyaluronic acid (HA) was an accurate variable for the severity of hepatic inflammation and fibrosis. The combination of serum markers for fibrosis could increase the diagnostic accuracy. It was notable that viral replication markers were not relevant to the degree of inflammation and fibrosis.CONCLUSION: There is a good correlation between clinical findings and the pathologic grading and staging of liver tissues, which may give aid to the noninvasive diagnosis of liver fibrosis. | Lun-GenLu Min-DeZeng Yi-MinMao Ji-QiangLi De-KaiQiu Jing-YuanFang Ai-PingCao Mo-BinWan Cheng-ZhongLi JunYe XiongCai Cheng-WeiChen Ji-YaoWang Shan-MingWu Jin-ShuiZhu Xia-QiuZhou | 2003 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2003,9,12: | 14 |
| 5 | Grading and staging of hepatic fibrosis,and its relationship with noninvasive diagnostic parameters显示文摘AIM: To explore the grade and stage of pathology and the relationship between grading and staging of hepatic fibrosis and noninvasive diagnostic parameters.METHODS: Inflammatory activity and fibrosis of consecutive liver biopsies from 200 patients with chronic liver disease were determined according to the Diagnostic Criteria of Chronic Hepatitis in China, 1995. A comparative analysis was made in these patients comparing serum markers,Doppler ultrasonography, CT and/or MR imaging with the findings of liver biopsy.RESULTS: With increase of inflammatory activity, the degree of fibrosis also rose. There was a close correlation between liver fibrosis and inflammatory activity. AST, GGT, albumin,albumin/globulin, ALP, AFP, hyaluronic acid, N-terminal procollagen Ⅲ(P Ⅲ NP), collagen type Ⅳ(Col Ⅳ), tissue inhibitors of metalloproteinases-1(TIMP-1), alpha-2-macroglobulin, natural killer cells(NK), some parameters of Doppler ultrasonography, CT and/or MR imaging were all related to the degree of inflammatory activity. GGT, albumin,albumin/globulin, ALP, AFP, hyaluronic acid, Col Ⅳ, TIMP1, alpha-2- macroglobulin, transforming growth factor-beta 1(TGFβ1), NK, some parameters of Doppler ultrasonography,CT and/or MR imaging were all related to the staging of fibrosis. By regression analysis, the parameters used in combination to differentiate the presence or absence of fibrosis were age, GGT, the parameter of blood flow of portal vein per minute, the maximum oblique diameter of right liver by B ultrasound, the wavy hepatic surface contour by CT and/or MR. The sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of the above parameters were 80.36 %, 86.67 %, and 81.10 %,respectively.CONCLUSION: There is close correlation between liver fibrosis and inflammatory activity. The grading and staging of liver fibrosis are related to serum markers, Doppler ultrasonography, CT and/or MR imaging. The combinationof the above mentioned noninvasive parameters are quite sensitive and specific in the diagnosis of hepatic fibrosis. | Lun-GenLu Min-DeZeng Mo-BinWan Cheng-ZhongLi Yi-MinMao Ji-QiangLi De-KaiQiu Ai-PingCao JunYe XiongCai Cheng-WeiChen Ji-YaoWang Shan-MingWu Jin-ShuiZhu Xia-QiuZhou | 2003 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2003,9,11: | 14 |
| 6 | Lightweight and High-Performance Microwave Absorber Based on 2D WS2-RGO Heterostructures显示文摘Two-dimensional(2D)nanomaterials are categorized as a new class of microwave absorption(MA)materials owing to their high specific surface area and peculiar electronic properties.In this study,2D WS2-reduced graphene oxide(WS2-rGO)heterostructure nanosheets were synthesized via a facile hydrothermal process;moreover,their dielectric and MA properties were reported for the first time.Remarkably,the maximum reflection loss(RL)of the sample-wax composites containing 40 wt% WS2-rGO was-41.5 dB at a thickness of 2.7 mm;furthermore,the bandwidth where RL<-10 dB can reach up to 13.62 GHz(4.38-18 GHz).Synergistic mechanisms derived from the interfacial dielectric coupling and multiple-interface scattering after hybridization of WS2 with rGO were discussed to explain the drastically enhanced microwave absorption performance.The results indicate these lightweight WS2-rGO nanosheets to be potential materials for practical electromagnetic wave-absorbing applications. | Deqing Zhang Tingting Liu Junye Cheng Qi Cao Guangping Zheng Shuang Liang Hao Wang MaoSheng Cao | 2019 | Nano-Micro Letters2019,11,3: | 11 |
| 7 | Sintilimab versus docetaxel as second-line treatment in advanced or metastatic squamous non-small-cell lung cancer:an open-label,randomized controlled phase 3 trial(ORIENT-3)显示文摘Background:Treatment options for Chinese patients with locally advanced or metastatic squamous-cell non-small-cell lung cancer(sqNSCLC)after failure of first-line chemotherapy are limited.This study(ORIENT-3)aimed to evaluate the efficacy and safety of sintilimab versus docetaxel as second-line treatment in patients with locally advanced or metastatic sqNSCLC.Methods:ORIENT-3 was an open-label,multicenter,randomized controlled phase 3 trial that recruited patients with stage IIIB/IIIC/IV sqNSCLC after failure with first-line platinum-based chemotherapy.Patients were randomized in a 1:1 ratio to receive either 200 mg of sintilimab or 75 mg/m^(2) of docetaxel intravenously every 3 weeks,stratified by the Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status.The primary endpoint was overall survival(OS)in the full analysis set(FAS).Secondary endpoints included progression-free survival(PFS),objective response rate(ORR),disease control rate(DCR),duration of response(DoR)and safety.Results:Between August 25,2017,and November 7,2018,290 patients were randomized.For FAS,10 patients fromthe docetaxel armwere excluded.Themedian OS was 11.79(n=145;95%confidence interval[CI],10.28-15.57)months with sintilimab versus 8.25(n=135;95%CI,6.47-9.82)months with docetaxel(hazard ratio[HR]:0.74;95%CI,0.56-0.96;P=0.025).Sintilimab treatment significantly prolonged PFS(median 4.30 vs.2.79 months;HR:0.52;95%CI,0.39-0.68;P<0.001)and showed higher ORR(25.50%vs.2.20%,P<0.001)and DCR(65.50%vs.37.80%,P<0.001)than the docetaxel arm.The median DoRwas 12.45(95%CI,4.86-25.33)months in the sintilimab arm and 4.14(95%CI,1.41-7.23)months in the docetaxel arm(P=0.045).Treatment-related adverse events of grade≥3were reported in 26(18.1%)patients in the sintilimab arm and 47(36.2%)patients in the docetaxel arm.Exploratory biomarker analysis showed potential predictive values of expression levels of two transcription factors,including OVOL2(HR:0.35;P<0.001)and CTCF(HR:3.50;P<0.001),for sintilimab treatment.Conclusions:Compared with docetaxel,sintilimab significantly improved the OS,PFS,and ORR of Chinese patients with previously treated locally advanced or metastatic sqNSCLC. | Yuankai Shi Lin Wu Xinmin Yu Puyuan Xing Yan Wang Jianying Zhou Airong Wang Jianhua Shi Yi Hu Ziping Wang Guangyu An Yong Fang Sanyuan Sun Caicun Zhou Changli Wang Feng Ye Xingya Li Junye Wang Mengzhao Wang Yunpeng Liu Yanqiu Zhao Ying Yuan Jifeng Feng Zhendong Chen Jindong Shi Tao Sun Gang Wu Yongqian Shu Qisen Guo Yi Zhang Yong Song Shucai Zhang Yuan Chen Wei Li Hongrui Niu Wenwei Hu Lijun Wang Jianan Huang Yang Zhang Ying Cheng Zhengdong Wu Bo Peng Jiya Sun Christoph Mancao Yanqi Wang Luyao Sun | 2022 | Cancer Communications2022,42,12: | 8 |
| 8 | Strip rotary tillage with subsoiling increases winter wheat yield by alleviating leaf senescence and increasing grain filling显示文摘Sustainable agriculture in the Huang–Huai–Hai Plain of China is threatened by subsoil compaction and the decline of winter wheat productivity induced by inappropriate tillage regimes. We investigated the effects of optimizing the tillage regime on grain filling and its relationship with flag leaf senescence post-anthesis in winter wheat. Four treatments were compared: rotary tillage, strip rotary tillage, strip rotary tillage with a 2-year subsoiling interval(STS), and conventional plowing tillage. STS produced higher chlorophyll content and leaf area indexes than other treatments, resulting in a greater photosynthetically active radiation capture ratio. The net photosynthesis rate of flag leaves from 14 to 28 days after anthesis and dry matter accumulation at maturity were higher in STS than in other treatments. Sucrose content and sucrose phosphate synthase activity of flag leaves first increased and then decreased during grain filling and were highest in STS. STS increased superoxide dismutase activity, increased soluble protein content, and reduced malondialdehyde concentrations in flag leaves after the middle grain-filling stages,resulting in reduced premature senescence. This consequence extended the active grain filling period and increased grain weight. The highest yields were observed in STS, reaching10,451 kg ha-1 in 2014–2015 and 10,074 kg ha-1 in 2015–2016, owing to increased spike numbers and 1000-kernel weight. Overall, our study suggested that STS could substantially increase photosynthetic capacity and delay leaf senescence, thus promoting grain filling rate and increasing winter wheat yields. | Jianning He Yu Shi Junye Zhao Zhenwen Yu | 2020 | The Crop Journal2020,8,2: | 7 |
| 9 | Construction of multiple interfaces and dielectric/magnetic heterostructures in electromagnetic wave absorbers with enhanced absorption performance:A review显示文摘The construction of structures with multiple interfaces and dielectric/magnetic heterostructures enables the design of materials with unique physical and chemical properties,which has aroused intensive interest in scientific and technological fields.Especially,for electromagnetic(EM)wave absorption,enhanced interface polarization and improved impedence match with high Snoek's limitation could be achieved by multiple interfaces and dielectric/magnetic heterostructures,respectively,which are benificial to high-efficiency electromagnetic wave absorption(EWA).However,by far,the principles in the design or construction of structures with multiple interfaces and dielectric/magnetic heterostructures,and the relationships between those structures or heterostructures and their EWA performance have not been fully summarized and reviewed.This article aims to provide a timely review on the research progresses of high-efficency EM wave absorbers with multiple interfaces and dielectric/magnetic heterostructures,focusing on various promising EWA materials.Particularly,EM attenuation mechanisms in those structures with multiple interfaces and dielectric/magnetic heterostructures are discussed and generalized.Furthermore,the changllenges and future developments of EM wave absorbers based on those structures are proposed. | Junye Cheng Huibin Zhang Yingfei Xiong Lingfeng Gao Bo Wen Hassan Raza Hao Wang Guangping Zheng Deqing Zhang Han Zhang | 2021 | Journal of Materiomics2021,7,6: | 7 |
| 10 | High-performance microwave absorption enabled by Co_(3)O_(4) modified VB-group laminated VS_(2) with frequency modulation from S-band to Ku-band显示文摘High performance microwave absorption(MA)materials especially those with tunable frequency are highly desirable for telecommunication industries and military camouflage in the information era.Herein,we constructed hierarchical heterostructures based on VB-group laminated vanadium disulfide(VS_(2))nanosheets embedded with cobalt tetroxide(Co_(3)O_(4))nanoparticles.The highly dispersed Co_(3)O_(4)nanoparticles generate strong electromagnetic coupling networks that could enhance the loss properties of MA materials.Moreover,the interconnected VS_(2)layered network results in dipolar/interfacial polarization,multiple reflection and scattering favorable for the enhanced MA performance.Impressively,the maximum reflection loss of the VS_(2)/Co_(3)O_(4)hybrids containing 10%Co_(3)O_(4)can reach 57.96 dB at a thin thickness of 1.57 mm,and the bandwidth with an RL value less than-10 dB is as large as 3.5 GHz.The effective MA band could be adjusted in a range of 15.1 GHz(2.9-18 GHz)from S to Ku bands by the increase in thickness from 1.2 mm to 5.5 mm.The results show that the synergistic effect of multiple loss mechanisms and good impedance matching could be the reasons for strong MA capability in nearly all frequency bands,and thus,the high-performance and lightweight MA materials could be developed by the VS_(2)/Co_(3)O_(4)hybrids. | Zehao Huang Junye Cheng Huibin Zhang Yingfei Xiong Zhanxin Zhou Qingbin Zheng Guangping Zheng Deqing Zhang Maosheng Cao | 2022 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2022,,12: | 6 |
| 11 | Recent Advances in Design Strategies and Multifunctionality of Flexible Electromagnetic Interference Shielding Materials显示文摘With rapid development of 5G communication technologies,electromagnetic interference(EMI)shielding for electronic devices has become an urgent demand in recent years,where the development of corresponding EMI shielding materials against detrimental electromagnetic radiation plays an essential role.Meanwhile,the EMI shielding materials with high flexibility and functional integrity are highly demanded for emerging shielding applications.Hitherto,a variety of flexible EMI shielding materials with lightweight and multifunctionalities have been developed.In this review,we not only introduce the recent development of flexible EMI shielding materials,but also elaborate the EMI shielding mechanisms and the index for'green EMI shielding'performance.In addition,the construction strategies for sophisticated multifunctionalities of flexible shielding materials are summarized.Finally,we propose several possible research directions for flexible EMI shielding materials in near future,which could be inspirational to the fast-growing next-generation flexible electronic devices with reliable and multipurpose protections as offered by EMI shielding materials. | Junye Cheng Chuanbing Li Yingfei Xiong Huibin Zhang Hassan Raza Sana Ullah Jinyi Wu Guangping Zheng Qi Cao Deqing Zhang Qingbin Zheng Renchao Che | 2022 | Nano-Micro Letters2022,14,5: | 5 |
| 12 | SSR genetic linkage map construction of pea(Pisum sativum L.) based on Chinese native varieties显示文摘Simple sequence repeat(SSR)markers have previously been applied to linkage mapping of the pea(Pisum sativum L.)genome.However,the transferability of existing loci to the molecularly distinct Chinese winter pea gene pool was limited.A novel set of pea SSR markers was accordingly developed.Together with existing SSR sequences,the genome of the G0003973(winter hardy)×G0005527(cold sensitive)cross was mapped using 190 F2individuals.In total,157 SSR markers were placed in 11 linkage groups with an average interval of 9.7 cM and total coverage of 1518 cM.The novel markers and genetic linkage map will be useful for marker-assisted pea breeding. | Xuelian Sun Tao Yang Junjie Hao Xiaoyan Zhang Rebecca Ford Junye Jiang Fang Wang Jianping Guan Xuxiao Zong | 2014 | The Crop Journal2014,2,Z1: | 4 |
| 13 | Rapid growth and properties of large-aperture 98%-deuterated DKDP crystals显示文摘In this paper,a highly deuterated potassium dihydrogen phosphate(DKDP)crystal with sizes up to 318 mm×312 mm×265 mm was grown by the rapid-growth method.The synthesis tank device was specially designed to synthesize a higher deuterium concentration and high-purity DKDP solution.The deuterium content of the as-grown crystal,which was 97.9%,was determined by two methods,including infrared(IR)spectroscopy and thermo-gravimetric analysis(TGA)measurements.The performances of the 97.9%DKDP crystal,including transmission,absorption coefficient,and laserinduced damage threshold(LIDT)were measured.The results indicate that,in the near-infrared band,the transmission of the 97.9%DKDP crystal is higher than that of KDP and 70%DKDP crystals,and the absorption coefficient is lower.The LIDT of the crystal reached 23.2 J·cm^-2(R-on-1,1064 nm,3 ns),which meets the engineering requirements for use in optical applications. | Xumin Cai Xiuqing Lin Guohui Li Junye Lu Ziyu Hu Guozong Zheng | 2019 | High Power Laser Science and Engineering2019,7,3: | 4 |
| 14 | Rapid growth of a large-scale(600 mm aperture) KDP crystal and its optical quality显示文摘Potassium dihydrogen phosphate(KDP) single crystals are the only nonlinear crystals currently used for electro-optic switches and frequency converters in inertial confinement fusion research, due to their large dimension and exclusive physical properties. Based on the traditional solution-growth process, large bulk KDP crystals, usually with sizes up to600 × 600 mm2 so as to make a frequency doubler for the facility requirement loading highly flux of power laser, can be grown in standard Holden-type crystallizers, without spontaneous nucleation and visible defects, one to two orders of magnitude faster than by conventional methods. Pure water and KDP raw material with a few ion impurities such as Fe,Cr, and Al(less than 0.1 ppm) were used. The rapid-growth method includes extreme conditions such as temperature range from 60 to 35℃ , overcooling up to 5℃ , growth rates exceeding 10 mm/day, and crystal size up to 600 mm. The optical parameters of KDP crystals were determined. The optical properties of crystals determined indicate that they are of favorable quality for application in the facility. | Guohui Li Guozong Zheng Yingkun Qi Peixiu Yin En Tang Fei Li Jing Xu Taiming Lei Xiuqin Lin Min Zhang Junye Lu Jinbo Ma Youping He Yuangen Yao | 2014 | High Power Laser Science and Engineering2014,2,1: | 3 |
| 15 | Efficacy and safety of high-dose esomeprazole–amoxicillin dual therapy for Helicobacter pylori rescue treatment:a multicenter,prospective,randomized,controlled trial显示文摘Background:High-dose dual therapy(HDDT)with proton pump inhibitors(PPIs)and amoxicillin has attracted widespread attention due to its favorable efficacy in eradicating Helicobacter pylori(H.pylori).This study aimed to compare the efficacy and safety of high-dose PPI-amoxicillin dual therapy and bismuth-containing quadruple therapy for H.pylori rescue treatment.Methods:This was a prospective,randomized,multicenter,non-inferiority trial.Patients recruited from eight centers who had failed previous treatment were randomly(1:1)allocated to two eradication groups:HDDT(esomeprazole 40 mg and amoxicillin 1000 mg three times daily;theHDDTgroup)and bismuth-containing quadruple therapy(esomeprazole 40 mg,bismuth potassium citrate 220 mg,and furazolidone 100 mg twice daily,combined with tetracycline 500 mg three times daily;the tetracycline,furazolidone,esomeprazole,and bismuth[TFEB]group)for 14 days.The primary endpoint was the H.pylori eradication rate.The secondary endpoints were adverse effects,symptom improvement rates,and patient compliance.Results:A total of 658 patients who met the criteria were enrolled in this study.The HDDT group achieved eradication rates of 75.4%(248/329),81.0%(248/306),and 81.3%(248/305)asdetermined by the intention-to-treat(ITT),modified intention-totreat(MITT),and per-protocol(PP)analyses,respectively.The eradication rates were similar to those in the TFEB group:78.1%(257/329),84.2%(257/305),and 85.1%(257/302).The lower 95%confidence interval boundary(9.19%in the ITT analysis,9.21%in the MITT analysis,and9.73%in the PP analysis)was greater than the predefined non-inferiority margin of10%,establishing a non-inferiority of the HDDT group vs.the TFEB group.The incidence of adverse events in the HDDT group was significantly lower than that in the TFEB group(11.1%vs.26.8%,P<0.001).Symptom improvement rates and patients’compliance were similar between the two groups.Conclusions:Fourteen-day HDDT is non-inferior to bismuth-containing quadruple therapy,with fewer adverse effects and good treatment compliance,suggesting HDDT as an alternative for H.pylori rescue treatment in the local region.Trial registration:Clinicaltrials.gov,NCT04678492. | Hanxin Bi Xingxing Chen Yuxin Chen Xin Zhao Shasha Wang Jiehong Wang Ting Lyu Shuang Han Tao Lin Mingquan Li Donghong Yuan Junye Liu Yongquan Shi | 2022 | Chinese Medical Journal2022,,14: | 3 |
| 16 | Application of Multi-agent Particle Swarm Algorithm in Distribution Network Reconfiguration显示文摘An improved algorithm based on Multiagent particle swarm(MAS) is proposed to solve the distribution network reconfiguration problem in this paper.The approach is a combination of the learning, competition and cooperation mechanism of multi-agent technology and the strategies of Particle swarm optimization(PSO) algorithm. Using the Von Neumann topology structure in PSO algorithm, each particle represents an agent; each agent not only competes and cooperates with its neighborhood,but also absorbs the evolutionary mechanism of PSO algorithm, so as to share the information with the agent of global optimal. The rules of particle renovating reduce unfeasible solution in the process of particle renovating,and it is able to converge to global optimal accurately and quickly. Test on the IEEE 16-node, 32-node and 69-node system shows both a rapid convergence and a good robustness of this proposed approach. | SHU Dasong HUANG Zhixiong LI Junye ZOU Xiaoyang | 2016 | Chinese Journal of Electronics2016,25,6: | 3 |
| 17 | Current knowledge of Krüppel-like factor 5 and vascular remodeling: providing insights for therapeutic strategies显示文摘Vascular remodeling is a pathological basis of various disorders. Therefore, it is necessary to understand the occurrence, prevention, and treatment of vascular remodeling. Krüppel-like factor 5 (KLF5) has been identified as a significant factor in cardiovascular diseases during the last two decades. This review provides a mechanism network of function and regulation of KLF5 in vascular remodeling based on newly published data and gives a summary of its potential therapeutic applications. KLF5 modulates numerous biological processes, which play essential parts in the development of vascular remodeling, such as cell proliferation, phenotype switch, extracellular matrix deposition, inflammation, and angiogenesis by altering downstream genes and signaling pathways. Considering its essential functions, KLF5 could be developed as a potent therapeutic target in vascular disorders. | Ziyan Xie Junye Chen Chenyu Wang Jiahao Zhang Yanxiang Wu Xiaowei Yan | 2021 | Journal of Molecular Cell Biology2021,13,2: | 2 |
| 18 | Engineering flexible and green electromagnetic interference shielding materials with high performance through modulating WS_(2) nanosheets on carbon fibers显示文摘Flexible and wearable electromagnetic interference(EMI)shielding material is one of the current research focuses in the field of EMI shielding.In this work,for the first time,WS_(2)-carbon fiber(WS_(2)-CF)composites are synthesized by implanting WS_(2),which has a multiphase structure and a large number of defects,onto the surface of carbon fiber(CF)by using a simple one-step hydrothermal method,and are applied to protect electronic devices from EMI.It is found that the EMI shielding performance of WS_(2)-CF is significantly improved,especially for those at Se and C-bands.At 2 GHz,the EMI shielding efficiency could reach 36.0 dB at a typical thickness of 3.00 mm of the composite,which is much better than that of pure CF(25.5 dB).Besides paving a novel avenue to optimize the electromagnetic shielding performance of flexible and wearable CF-based EMI shielding materials,which have great potential in the practical application for EMI shielding,this work provides a new paradigm for the design and synthesis of EMI shielding materials which have a broad application prospect. | Huibin Zhang Tingting Liu Zehao Huang Junye Cheng Honghan Wang Deqing Zhang Xuewei Ba Guangping Zheng Ming Yan Maosheng Cao | 2022 | Journal of Materiomics2022,8,2: | 2 |
| 19 | FormationofartificialporesinnanoGTiO2photoGelectrodefilmsusingacetyleneGblackforhighGefficiency,dyeGsensitizedsolarcells显示文摘 | ChoTY HanC W JunY etal | 2013 | ScientificReports2013,3,1496: | 1 |
| 20 | Enhanced microwave absorption performance of polyaniline-coated CNT hybrids by plasma-induced graft polymerization显示文摘 | Junye Cheng Bin Zhao Shiyou Zheng | 2015 | Applied Physics A2015,119,: | 1 |