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| 1 | Cropland redistribution to marginal lands undermines environmental sustainability显示文摘Cropland redistribution to marginal land has been reported worldwide;however,the resulting impacts on environmental sustainability have not been investigated sufficiently.Here we investigated the environmental impacts of cropland redistribution in China.As a result of urbanization-induced loss of high-quality croplands in south China(~8.5 t ha^(-1)),croplands expanded to marginal lands in northeast(~4.5 t ha^(-1)) and northwest China(~2.9 t ha^(-1)) during 1990-2015 to pursue food security.However,the reclamation in these low-yield and ecologically vulnerable zones considerably undermined local environmental sustainability,for example increasing wind erosion(+3.47%),irrigation water consumption(+34.42%),fertilizer use(+20.02%) and decreasing natural habitats(-3.11%).Forecasts show that further reclamation in marginal lands per current policies would exacerbate environmental costs by 2050.The future cropland security risk will be remarkably intensified because of the conflict between food production and environmental sustainability.Our research suggests that globally emerging reclamation of marginal lands should be restricted and crop yield boost should be encouraged for both food security and environmental benefits. | Wenhui Kuang Jiyuan Liu Hanqin Tian Hao Shi Jinwei Dong Changqing Song Xiaoyong Li Guoming Du Yali Hou Dengsheng Lu Wenfeng Chi Tao Pan Shuwen Zhang Rafiq Hamdi Zherui Yin Huimin Yan Changzhen Yan Shixin Wu Rendong Li Jiuchun Yang Yinyin Dou Wenbin Wu Liqiao Liang Bao Xiang Shiqi Yang | 2022 | National Science Review2022,9,1: | 13 |
| 2 | The Late Pleistocene activity of the eastern part of east Kunlun fault zone and its tectonic significance显示文摘The nearly EW-trending East Kunlun fault zone is the north boundary of the Bayan Har block.The activity characteristics and the position of the eastern end of its eastward extension are of great significance to probing into the dynamic mechanism of formation of the east edge of the Tibetan Plateau,and also lay the foundation for seismic risk assessment of the fault zone.The following results are obtained by analysis based on satellite image interpretation of landforms,surface rupture survey,terrace scarp deformation survey,and terrace dating data on the eastern part of the East Kunlun fault zone:(1)the Luocha segment is a Holocene active fault,where a reverse L-shape paleoearthquake surface rupture zone of about 50 km long is located;(2)the Luocha segment is characterized by left-lateral slip movement under the compression-shear condition since the later period of the Late Pleistocene,with a rate of 7.68–9.37 mm/a and a vertical slip rate of 0.7–0.9 mm/a,which are basically in accord with the activity rate of segments on its west side.The results indicate that it is a part of eastward extension of the East Kunlun fault zone;(3)the high-speed linear horizontal slip of the nearly EW-trending East Kunlun fault zone is blocked by the South China block at east,and transforms into the vertical movement of the nearly SN-NNE trending Minjiang fault zone and the Longmenshan fault zone,and the uplift of Longmenshan and Minjiang.The area where transform of the two tectonic systems occurred confines the position of the east end;(4)Luocha segment and Maqu segment constitute the'Maqu seismic gap',so,seismic risk at Maqu segment is higher than that at Luocha segment,which should attract more attention. | ZHANG JunLong REN JinWei CHEN ChangYun FU JunDong YANG PanXin XIONG RenWei HU ChaoZhong | 2014 | Science China Earth Sciences2014,57,3: | 8 |
| 3 | Prevalence and treatment of hypertension in China: impacts of 2017 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association High Blood Pressure Guideline显示文摘The definition, recommended treatment thresholds and targets of hypertension have been updated in the recent 2017 American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association(ACC/AHA) Guideline for the Prevention, Detection, Evaluation and Management of High Blood Pressure in Adults. However,the impacts of this guideline on Chinese population are currently unknown. In this study, we aim to provide updated data in China using criteria from the updated guideline. A multistage, stratified sampling method was used to obtain a representative sample of 50,171 adults aged 18 years and above.Hypertension was defined as an average systolic blood pressure !130 mm Hg, or an average diastolic blood pressure !80 mm Hg, or self-reported use of antihypertensive medications in past 2 weeks. The weighted prevalence of hypertension was 60.1%(95% confidence interval [CI] 59.3%–61.0%). The treatment rate and recommended treatment rate were 16.8%(95% CI 16.1%–17.6%) and 53.7%(95% CI52.6%–54.9%), respectively; the gap was more prominent among men and participants from rural areas.Hence, the adoption of the 2017 ACC/AHA guideline will lead to a substantial increase in both prevalence and number of patients needing treatment in China. The applicability of this guideline should be carefully evaluated based on evidence from Chinese population. | Chao Yang Jinwei Wang Bixia Gao Yan Zhang Fang Wang Luxia Zhang Minghui Zhao Yong Huo | 2018 | Science Bulletin2018,63,8: | 7 |
| 4 | Transgenic breeding of anti-Bombyx mori L. nuclear polyhedrosis virus silkworm Bombyx mori显示文摘对 Bombyx 粗腐殖质 i L 抵抗的蚕紧张。原子 polyhedrosis 病毒通过转基因的实验被获得。与一个 A3 倡导者一起的小猪用绳子拖的平底渡船 transposon 随机被插入到蚕,驾驶进蚕染色体的提高的绿荧光灯的蛋白质(EGFP ) 记者基因。聚合酶链反应结果证实体外的 EGFP 基因的插入,和荧光显微镜学证明 EGFP 在中间的内脏织物被表示。原子 polyhedrosis 的病态比率在转基因的蚕紧张在原来的蚕紧张从 90% 减少了到 66.7% 。与到 Bombyx 粗腐殖质 i L 的抵抗相比。在 Qiufeng 紧张的原子 polyhedrosis 病毒,通常在生产被使用,有在转基因的蚕的 33 个百分的点的增加。在 ChunhuaxQiuyue 紧张的 antivirotic 特性,从一个不同转基因的家庭被引起,比在 QiufengxBaiyu,另一个生气品种在生产使用了高是大约 10 个百分的点。我们的结果在繁殖 anti-BmNPV 蚕紧张显示了插入 transposon 的变化的好申请价值。 | Huijuan Yang Wei Fan Hao Wei Jinwei Zhang Zhonghua Zhou Jianying Li Jianrong Lin Nong Ding Boxiong Zhong | 2008 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2008,40,10: | 6 |
| 5 | Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Electron Beam Welded Titanium Alloy Ti-6246显示文摘Electron beam welding(EBW) was applied to a 10-mm-thick plate cut from Ti-6246 compressor disk.The microstructural characteristics, microhardness and room temperature tensile properties were investigated. Microstructure observations indicated that there existed plenty of thin needle-like α platelets studding in the matrix of the columnar β grains in the as-welded fusion zone(FZ). Post-weld heat treatment(PWHT) led to the precipitation of small secondary α platelets in the β matrix in heat affected zone and FZ. The thickness and the density of α platelets increased as the temperature of PWHT increased from545 to 645°C. The microhardness across the Ti-6246 EBW joint exhibited a nonuniform distribution. The hardness increased with the decrease of distance to the weld center, and reached the maximum of 467 HV in FZ when PWHT was carried out at 595°C. All the weldments tested with tension were fractured at the base material(BM) and exhibited a ductile fracture mode. The major deformation barrier in BM was the platelet α/β interfaces, however, the major deformation barrier in FZ was found to be β grain boundaries and secondary α/β interfaces. The BM with thicker platelet α phases had lower strength than the other two zones in the joint, and the BM deformed first and led to fracture in this zone. | Guoqiang Wang Zhiyong Chen Jinwei Li Jianrong Liu Qingjiang Wang Rui Yang | 2018 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2018,34,3: | 6 |
| 6 | The relationship between energy consumption and economic growth and the development strategy of a low-carbon economy in Kazakhstan显示文摘Fossil energy is the material basis of human survival, economic development and social progress. The relationship between energy consumption and economic growth is becoming increasingly close. However, energy consumption is the major source of greenhouse gases, which can significantly affect the balance of the global ecosystem. It has become the common goal of countries worldwide to address climate change, reduce carbon dioxide emissions, and implement sustainable development strategies. In this study, we applied an approximate relationship analysis, a decoupling relationship analysis, and a trend analysis to explore the relationship between energy consumption and economic growth using data from Kazakhstan for the period of 1993–2010. The results demonstrated:(1) the total energy consumption and GDP in Kazakhstan showed a 'U'-type curve from 1993 to 2010. This curve was observed because 1993–1999 was a period during which Kazakhstan transitioned from a republic to an independent country and experienced a difficult transition from a planned to a market economy. Then, the economic system became more stable and the industrial production increased rapidly because of the effective financial, monetary and industrial policy support from 2000 to 2010.(2) The relationships between energy consumption and carbon emissions, economic growth and energy exports were linked; the carbon emissions were mainly derived from energy consumption, and the dependence of economic growth on energy exports gradually increased from 1993 to 2010. Before 2000, the relationship between energy consumption and economic growth was in a recessional decoupling state because of the economic recession. After 2000, this relationship was in strong and weak decoupling states because the international crude oil prices rose and energy exports increased greatly year by year.(3) It is forecasted that Kazakhstan cannot achieve its goal of energy consumption by 2020. Therefore, a low-carbon economy is the best strategic choice to address climate change from a global perspective in Kazakhstan. Thus, we proposed strategies including the improvement of the energy consumption structure, the development of new energy and renewable energy, the use of cleaner production technologies, the adjustment and optimization of the industrial structure, and the expansion of forest areas. | XIONG Chuanhe YANG Degang HUO Jinwei ZHAO Yannan | 2015 | Journal of Arid Land2015,7,5: | 6 |
| 7 | Study on cosmogenic activation in germanium detectors for future tonne-scale CDEX experiment显示文摘A study on cosmogenic activation in germanium was carried out to evaluate the cosmogenic background level of natural and ^(70)Ge depleted germanium detectors. The production rates of long-lived radionuclides were calculated with Geant4 and CRY.Results were validated by comparing the simulated and experimental spectra of CDEX-1B detector. Based on the validated codes, the cosmogenic background level was predicted for further tonne-scale CDEX experiment. The suppression of cosmogenic background level could be achieved by underground germanium crystal growth and high-purity germanium detector fabrication to reach the sensitivity requirement for direct detection of dark matter. With the low cosmogenic background, new physics channels,such as solar neutrino research and neutrinoless double-beta decay experiments, were opened and the corresponding simulations and evaluations were carried out. | JingLu Ma Qian Yue ShinTed Lin Henry Tsz-King Wong JinWei Hu LiPing Jia Hao Jiang Jin Li ShuKui Liu ZhongZhi Liu Hao Ma WeiYou Tang Yang Tian Li Wang Qing Wang Yi Wang LiTao Yang Zhi Zeng | 2019 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2019,62,1: | 5 |
| 8 | Heterogeneous strain regime in the eastern margin of Tibetan Plateau and its tectonic implications显示文摘The eastern margin of Tibetan Plateau is one of the most active zones of tectonic deformation and seismicity in China. To monitor strain buildup and benefit seismic risk assessment, we constructed 14 survey-mode global position system(GPS) stations throughout the northwest of Longmenshan fault. A new GPS field over 1999–2011 is derived from measurements of the newly built and pre-existing stations in this region. Sequentially,two strain rate fields, one preceding and the other following the 2008 MW7.9 Wenchuan earthquake, are obtained using the Gausian weighting approach. Strain field over1999–2007 shows distinct strain partitioning prior to the2008 MW7.9 Wenchuan earthquake, with compression spreading over around Longmenshan area. Strain field derived from the two measurements in 2009 and 2011 shows that the area around Longmenshan continues to be under striking compression, as the pattern preceding the Wenchuan earthquake, implying a causative factor of the sequent of 2013 MW6.7 Lushan earthquake. Our GPSderived dilatation shows that both the Wenchuan and Lushan earthquakes occurred within the domain of pronounced contraction. The GPS velocities demonstrate that the Longriba fault underwent slight motion with the faultnormal and-parallel rates at 1.0 ± 2.5 mm and 0.3 ± 2.2 mm/a; the Longmenshan fault displayed slow activity, with a fault-normal rate at 0.8 ± 2.5 mm/a, and a fault-parallel rate at 1.8 ± 1.7 mm/a. Longriba fault is on a par with Longmenshan fault in strain partitioning to accommodate the southeastward motion of eastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau. Integrated analysis of principal strain tensors, mean principal stress, and fast directions of mantle anisotropy shows that west of Sichuan is characterized as mechanically strong crust-mantle coupling. | Guojie Meng Xiaoning Su Weiwei Wu Jinwei Ren Yonglin Yang Jicang Wu Chieh-Hung Chen Nikolay V.Shestakov | 2015 | Earthquake Science2015,28,1: | 5 |
| 9 | First experimental constraints on WIMP couplings in the effective field theory framework from CDEX显示文摘We present weakly interacting massive particles(WIMPs) search results performed using two approaches of effective field theory from the China Dark Matter Experiment(CDEX), based on the data from both CDEX-1B and CDEX-10 stages. In the nonrelativistic effective field theory approach, both time-integrated and annual modulation analyses were used to set new limits for the coupling of WIMP-nucleon effective operators at 90% confidence level(C.L.) and improve over the current bounds in the low mχregion. In the chiral effective field theory approach, data from CDEX-10 were used to set an upper limit on WIMP-pion coupling at 90% C.L. We for the first time extended the limit to the m_(χ)<6 GeV/c^(2) region. | Yi Wang Zhi Zeng Qian Yue LiTao Yang KeJun Kang YuanJing Li Mehment Agartioglu HaiPeng An JianPing Chang JingHan Chen YunHua Chen JianPing Cheng Cheng Yi Chiang WenHan Dai Zhi Deng ChangHao Fang XinPing Geng Hui Gong QiuJu Guo XuYuan Guo HongJian He Li He ShengMing He JinWei Hu TuChen Huang HanXiong Huang HaiTao Jia LiPing Jia Xi Jiang HauBin Li JianMin Li Jin Li MingXuan Li RenMingJie Li Xia Li YuLan Li Bin Liao FongKay Lin ShinTed Lin ShuKui Liu YanDong Liu Yu Liu YuanYuan Liu ZhongZhi Liu Hao Ma YuCai Mao QiYuan Nie JinHua Ning Hui Pan NingChun Qi Jie Ren XiChao Ruan ChangSong Shang Vivek Sharma Ze She Lakhwinder Singh Monoj Kumar Singh TianXi Sun ChangJian Tang WeiYou Tang Yang Tian GuangFu Wang Li Wang Qing Wang Yu Chen Wang YunXiang Wang Zhen Wang Henry Tsz-King Wong ShiYong Wu YuCheng Wu HaoYang Xing Yin Xu Tao Xue YuLu Yan Nan Yi ChunXu Yu HaiJun Yu JianFeng Yue Ming Zeng BingTao Zhang Lei Zhang FengShou Zhang ZhenYu Zhang KangKang Zhao MingGang Zhao JiFang Zhou ZuYing Zhou JingJun Zhu | 2021 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2021,64,8: | 3 |
| 10 | First results on ^(76)Ge neutrinoless double beta decay from CDEX-1 experiment显示文摘We report the first results on ^(76)Ge neutrinoless double beta decay from stage one of the China dark-matter experiment(CDEX).A p-type point-contact high-purity germanium detector with a mass of 994 g has been installed to detect neutrinoless double beta decay events, as well as to directly detect dark matter particles. An exposure of 304 kg d has been analyzed over a wide spectral band from 500 keV to 3 MeV. The average event rate obtained was about 0.012 counts per keV per kg per day over the 2.039 MeV energy range. The half-life of ^(76)Ge neutrinoless double beta decay derived based on this result is T^(0ν)1/2>6.4×10^(22) yr(90% C.L.). An upper limit on the effective Majorana-neutrino mass of 5.0 eV has been achieved. | Li Wang Qian Yue KeJun Kang JianPing Cheng YuanJing Li TszKing Henry Wong ShinTed Lin JianPing Chang JingHan Chen QingHao Chen YunHua Chen Zhi Deng Qiang Du Hui Gong Li He QingJu He JinWei Hu HanXiong Huang TengRui Huang LiPing Jia Hao Jiang HauBin Li Hong Li JianMin Li Jin Li Jun Li Xia Li XueQian Li YuLan Li FongKay Lin ShuKui Liu Hao Ma JingLu Ma XingYu Pan Jie Ren XiChao Ruan ManBin Shen Vivek Sharma Lakhwinder Singh Manoj Kumar Singh Manoj Kumar Singh Arun Kumar Soma ChangJian Tang WeiYou Tang ChaoHsiung Tseng JiMin Wang Qing Wang ShiYong Wu YuCheng Wu HaoYang Xing Yin Xu Tao Xue LiTao Yang SongWei Yang Nan Yi ChunXu Yu HaiJun Yu WeiHe Zeng XiongHui Zeng Zhi Zeng Lan Zhang YunHua Zhang MingGang Zhao Wei Zhao JiFang Zhou ZuYing Zhou JingJun Zhu WeiBin Zhu ZhongHua Zhu | 2017 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2017,60,7: | 3 |
| 11 | Solvent effects on Pt-Ru/C catalyst for methanol electro-oxidation显示文摘Alloying degree,particle size and the level of dispersion are the key structural parameters of Pt-Ru/C catalyst in fuel cells.Solvent(s) used in the preparation process can affect the particle size and alloying degree of the object substance,which lead to a great positive impact on its properties.In this work,three types of solvents and their mixtures were used in preparation of the Pt-Ru/C catalysts by chemical reduction of metal precursors with sodium borohydride at room temperature.The structure of the catalysts was characterized by X-ray diffraction(XRD) and Transmission electron microscopy(TEM).The catalytic activity and stability for methanol electro-oxidation were studied by Cyclic Voltammetry(CV) and Chronoamperometry(CA).Pt-Ru/C catalyst prepared in H2O or binary solvents of H2O and isopropanol had large particle size and low alloying degree leading to low catalytic activity and less stability in methanol electro-oxidation.When tetrahydrofuran was added to the above solvent systems,Pt-Ru/C catalyst prepared had smaller particle size and higher alloying degree which resulted in better catalytic activity,lower onset and peak potentials,compared with the above catalysts.Moreover,the catalyst prepared in ternary solvents of isopropanol,water and tetrahydrofuran had the smallest particle size,and the high alloying degree and the dispersion kept unchanged.Therefore,this kind of catalyst showed the highest catalytic activity and good stability for methanol electro-oxidation. | Jinwei Chen Chunping Jiang Hui Lu Lan Feng Xin Yang Liangqiong Li Ruilin Wang | 2009 | Journal of Natural Gas Chemistry2009,18,3: | 2 |
| 12 | The 2012 Flash Drought Threatened US Midwest Agroecosystems显示文摘In the summer of 2012, the US Midwest, the most productive agricultural region in the world, experienced the most intense and widespread drought on record for the past hundred years. The 2012 drought, characterized as ‘flash drought’, developed in May with a rapid intensification afterwards, and peaked in mid-July. ~76% of crop region and 60% of grassland and pasture regions have been under moderate to severe dry conditions. This study used multiple lines of evidences, i.e., in-situ AmeriFlux measurements, spatial satellite observations, and scaled ecosystem modeling, to provide independent and complementary analysis on the impact of 2012 flash drought on the US Midwest vegetation greenness and photosynthesis carbon uptake. Three datasets consistently showed that 1) phenological activities of all biomes advanced 1–2 weeks earlier in 2012 compared to the other years of 2010–2014;2) the drought had a more severe impact on agroecosystems(crop and grassland) than on forests;3) the growth of crop and grassland was suppressed from June with significant reduction of vegetation index, sun-induced fluorescence(SIF) and gross primary production(GPP), and did not recover until the end of growing season. The modeling results showed that regional total GPP in 2012 was the lowest(1.76 Pg C/yr) during 2010–2014, and decreased by 63 Tg C compared with the other-year mean. Agroecosystems, accounting for 84% of regional GPP assimilation, were the most impacted by 2012 drought with total GPP reduction of 9%, 7%, 6%, and 29% for maize, soybean, cropland, and grassland, respectively. The frequency and severity of droughts have been predicted to increase in future. The results imply the importance to investigate the influences of flash droughts on vegetation productivity and terrestrial carbon cycling. | JIN Cui LUO Xue XIAO Xiangming DONG Jinwei LI Xueming YANG Jun ZHAO Deyu | 2019 | Chinese Geographical Science2019,29,5: | 2 |
| 13 | Evaluation of patches for rotator cuff repair:A systematic review and meta-analysis based on animal studies显示文摘Based on the published animal studies,we systematically evaluated the outcomes of various materials for rotator cuff repair in animal models and the potentials of their clinical translation.74 animal studies were finally included,of which naturally derived biomaterials were applied the most widely(50.0%),rats were the most commonly used animal model(47.0%),and autologous tissue demonstrated the best outcomes in all animal models.The biomechanical properties of naturally derived biomaterials(maximum failure load:WMD 18.68[95%CI 7.71-29.66];P=0.001,and stiffness:WMD 1.30[95%CI 0.01-2.60];P=0.048)was statistically significant in the rabbit model.The rabbit model showed better outcomes even though the injury was severer compared with the rat model. | Jinwei Yang Yuhao Kang Wanlu Zhao Jia Jiang Yanbiao Jiang Bing Zhao Mingyue Jiao Bo Yuan Jinzhong Zhao Bin Ma | 2022 | Bioactive Materials2022,7,4: | 2 |
| 14 | Thermal evolution effects on the properties of converting Cs-polluted soil into pollucite-base glass-ceramics for radioactive cesium immobilization显示文摘The Fukushima nuclear accident in Japan on March 11,2011,produced large amounts of Cs-polluted soil which must be controlled to prevent the spread of hazardous Cs into the environment.In this paper,the effects of heat treatment on the structure and properties of Cs-containing glass-ceramics,as a simulated nuclear waste form,were systematically investigated.Cesium atoms are chemically bonded in the pollucite structure,and the amorphous phase further encapsulates the pollucite crystals in the glassceramics,thus providing an extra protective layer for the immobilized Cs.XRD analysis,Raman and FT-IR studies on the glass-ceramics synergistically indicated that the optimum crystallization temperature for pollucite is around 1000℃.The pollucite is predominantly the main crystalline phase with a narrow crystal size distribution between 0.5 and 2 mm.Standard leaching test results show that the leaching rate of Cs was very low(3.0×10^(-3) g/(m^(2)·d)).The study offers a practical method for immobilizing Cs in pollucite-base glass-ceramics.Moreover,the experimentally obtained data may provide some important references for converting Cs-polluted soil into pollucite-base glass-ceramics waste form. | Yong Yang Xin Cao Lifen Shi Zhengyi Zhang Pingping Wang Jinwei Li Yangshan Sun Shuyong Chen Tianhe Wang Liyun Ma Shou Peng | 2021 | Journal of Materiomics2021,7,6: | 2 |
| 15 | R&D Status of NFM and Neutron Source in China显示文摘 | YANG Jinwei YANG Qingwei | 2006 | Southwestern Institute of Physics Annual Report2006,,1: | 2 |
| 16 | An integrated method for the rapid dewatering and solidification/stabilization of dredged contaminated sediment with a high water content显示文摘To more efficiently treat the dredged contaminated sediment(DCS)with a high water content,this study proposes an integrated method(called PHDVPSS)that uses the solidifying/stabilizing(S/S)agents and prefabricated horizontal drain(PHD)assisted by vacuum pressure(VP).Using this method,dewatering and solidification/stabilization can be carried out simultaneously such that the treatment time can be significantly shortened and the treatment efficacy can be significantly improved.A series of model tests was conducted to investigate the effectiveness of the proposed method.Experimental results indicated that the proposed PHDVPSS method showed superior performance compared to the conventional S/S method that uses Portland cement(PC)directly without prior dewatering.The 56-day unconfined compressive strength of DCS treated by the proposed method with GGBS-MgO as the binder is 12–17 times higher than that by the conventional S/S method.DCS treated by the PHDVPSS method exhibited continuous decrease in leaching concentration of Zn with increasing curing age.The reduction of Zn leachability is more obvious when using GGBS-MgO as the binder than when using PC,because GGBS-MgO increased the residual fraction and decreased the acid soluble fraction of Zn.The microstructure analysis reveals the formation of hydrotalcite in GGBS-MgO binder,which resulted in higher mechanical strength and higher Zn stabilization efficiency. | Hefu Pu Aamir Khan Mastoi Xunlong Chen Dingbao Song Jinwei Qiu Peng Yang | 2021 | Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2021,15,4: | 2 |
| 17 | Surface Rupture and Coseismic Displacement of the M_S7.1 Yushu Earthquake显示文摘On April 14,2010,a devastating earthquake measured 7.1 on the Richter scale struck Yushu county,Qinghai Province,China.Field geological investigation and remote sensing interpretation show that this earthquake generated an inverse 'L-shaped' surface rupture zone,approximately 50km long.The surface rupture zone can be divided into three segments.Between the northern and middle segments of the surface rupture,there is a 16km-long segment,where no rupture was observed.The middle and the southern segments are arranged in a left-step manner,and there are right-step en echelon ruptures developed in the stepovers.The seismogenic structure is the Yushu fault,which is dominated by strike-slip with a small amount of thrust component.The earthquake results from the differential movements between the southern Qiangtang Block and northern Bayan Har Block.The earthquake recurrence interval is 185a^108a.Along an approximately 20km-long part of the Garzê-Yushu fault,between the southern surface rupture of Yushu MS7.1 earthquake and the 1896 earthquake,there is no surface rupture,its seismic risk needs further research. | Zhang Junlong Chen Changyun Hu Chaozhong Yang Panxin Xiong Renwei Li Zhimin Ren Jinwei | 2011 | Earthquake Research in China2011,25,2: | 2 |
| 18 | An automatic gain adjustment Campbell integrator for neutron flux detection in ITER显示文摘Neutron Flux Monitor, a key diagnostic system in International Thermonuclear Experimental Reactor, may provide for reading a series of important parameters in fusion reaction process. We designed an important part of its main electronic system - Automatic Gain Adjustment Campbell Integrator (AGACI), expanding the detecting neutron counting rate of 104-108 cps (counts per second). The total gain of AGACI in five files is divided into 1, 10, 100, 1000, and 10 000 times, and can be automatically adjusted. The linear correlation coefficient (R) is more than 0.9999 in AGACI working range. | CAO Hongrui LI Shiping XU Xiufeng TANG Shibiao YANG Jinwei YANG Qingwei YIN Zejie | 2012 | Nuclear Science and Techniques2012,23,2: | 2 |
| 19 | A review on the GaN-on-Si power electronic devices显示文摘The past decades have witnessed a tremendous development of GaN-based power electronic devices grown on Si substrate.This article provides a concise introduction,review,and outlook of the research developments of GaN-on-Si power device technology.The comprehensive review has discussed the crucial issues in the state-of-the-art device technology based on both GaN materials epitaxy including stress control and point defects study,and device fabrication including normally offsolutions like Cascode,trench MIS-gate,and p-GaN gate.Device reliability and other common fabrication issues in GaN high electron mobility transistors(HEMTs)are also discussed.Lastly,we give an outlook on the GaN-on-Si power devices from two aspects,namely high frequency,and high power GaN ICs,and GaN vertical power devices. | Yaozong Zhong Jinwei Zhang Shan Wu Lifang Jia Xuelin Yang Yang Liu Yun Zhang Qian Sun | 2022 | Fundamental Research2022,2,3: | 1 |
| 20 | AlGaN-GaN HEMTs on SiC With CW Power Performance of >4 W/ram and 23% PAE at 35 GHz显示文摘 | Cathy Lee Paul Saunier Jinwei Yang | 2003 | IEEE Electron Device Letters2003,24,10: | 1 |