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| 1 | Synthesis of linear low-density polyethylene-g-poly(acrylic acid)-co-starch/organo-montmorillonite hydrogel composite as an adsorbent for removal of Pb(Ⅱ) from aqueous solutions显示文摘The purpose of this work is to remove Pb(II) from the aqueous solution using a type of hydrogel composite. A hydrogel composite consisting of waste linear low density polyethylene, acrylic acid, starch, and organo-montmorillonite was prepared through emulsion polymerization method. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR), Solid carbon nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy(CNMR)), silicon-29 nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy(Si NMR)), and X-ray diffraction spectroscope((XRD) were applied to characterize the hydrogel composite. The hydrogel composite was then employed as an adsorbent for the removal of Pb(II) from the aqueous solution. The Pb(II)-loaded hydrogel composite was characterized using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR)),scanning electron microscopy(SEM)), and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy((XPS)). From XPS results, it was found that the carboxyl and hydroxyl groups of the hydrogel composite participated in the removal of Pb(II). Kinetic studies indicated that the adsorption of Pb(II)followed the pseudo-second-order equation. It was also found that the Langmuir model described the adsorption isotherm better than the Freundlich isotherm. The maximum removal capacity of the hydrogel composite for Pb(II) ions was 430 mg/g. Thus, the waste linear low-density polyethylene-g-poly(acrylic acid)-co-starch/organo-montmorillonite hydrogel composite could be a promising Pb(II) adsorbent. | Maryam Irani Hanafi Ismail Zulkifli Ahmad Maohong Fan | 2015 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2015,27,1: | 11 |
| 2 | Effect of Synthesis Technique and Carbonate Content on the Crystallinity and Morphology of Carbonated Hydroxyapatite显示文摘The syntheses of nanosized carbonated hydroxyapatite(CHA) were performed by comparing dropwise and direct pouring of acetone solution of Ca(N03)2-4H20 into mixture of(NH4)2HP04 and NH4HCO3 at room temperature controlled at pH 11.Direct pouring method was later applied to study the increment of carbonate content in syntheses.The as-synthesized powders were characterized by various characterization techniques.The crystallographic results of the produced powders were obtained from X-ray diffraction analysis,whilst the carbonate content in the produced powders was determined by the CHNS/O elemental analyzer.Fourier transform infrared analysis confirmed that the CHA powders formed were B-type.Field emission scanning electron microscopy revealed that the powders were highly agglomerated in nanosized range and hence energy filtered transmission electron microscopy was employed to show elongated particles which decreased with increasing carbonate content. | Chia Ching Kee Hanafi Ismail Ahmad Fauzi Mohd Noor | 2013 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2013,29,8: | 5 |
| 3 | A comparative study on the effects of paper sludge and kaolin on properties of polypropylene/ethylene propylene diene terpelymer composites显示文摘 | Salmah Hanafi Ismail Azhar Abu Bakar | | 0,,08: | 1 |
| 4 | Concentration effect of palm oil fatty acid on curing characteristics and mechanical properties of carbon black filled NR compounds 显示文摘 | Hanafi Ismail Ruhaizat T A | 1997 | International Journal Polymer Mater1997,,38: | 1 |
| 5 | The effects of a silane coupling agent on curing characteristics and mechanical properties of bamboo fibre filled natural rubber composites 显示文摘 | Ismail Hanafi Shuhelmy S Edyham M R | 2002 | European Polymer Journal2002,38,1: | 1 |
| 6 | Effect of epoxidized natural ruh- ber (ENR) and ethylene-co-acrylic acid copolymer on properties of silica-filled natural rubber/recycle rubber powder blends 显示文摘 | Hanafi Ismail Nordin R | 2004 | Polymer Plastics Technology and Engi- neering2004,43,2: | 1 |
| 7 | The effects of partial replacement of oil palm wood flour by silica and silane coupling agent on properties of natural rubber compounds显示文摘 | Hanafi Ismail H.P.S Abdul Khalil | 2000 | Polymer Testing2000,,1: | 1 |
| 8 | A uni- fied approach for the optimal PMU location for pow- er system state estimation显示文摘 | Abbasy Nabil H Ismail Hanafy Mahmoud | 2009 | IEEE Trans on Power Systems2009,24,2: | 1 |
| 9 | The effects of partial replacement of oil palm wood flour by silica and silane coupling agent on properties of natural rubber compounds 显示文摘 | Hanafi Ismail Abdul Khalil H P S | 2001 | Polymer Testing2001,20,: | 1 |
| 10 | A unified approach for the optimal PMU locationfor power system state estimation 显示文摘 | Nabil H Abbasy Hanafy Mahmoud Ismail | 2009 | IEEE Transactions on Power Systems2009,24,2: | 1 |
| 11 | The effects of partial replacement of oil palm wood flour by silica and silane coupling agent on properties of natural rubber compounds显示文摘 | Hanafi Ismail Abdul Khalil H P S | 2001 | Polymer Testing2001,20,: | 1 |
| 12 | A comparative study on the effects of paper sludge and kaolin on proper- ties of polypropylene /ethylene propylene diene terpoly- mer composites 显示文摘 | Saimah Hanafi Ismail Azhar Abu Bakar | 2005 | Iranian Polymer Journal2005,14,8: | 1 |
| 13 | Palm oil fatty acid as an activator in carbon black filled natural rubber compounds:dynamic properties,curing characteristics,reversion and fatigue studies显示文摘 | Hanafi Ismail Anuar H | 2000 | Polymer Testing2000,19,: | 1 |
| 14 | 显示文摘 | Ismail Hanafi Nasaruddin M N Ishiaku U S | 1999 | Poly- mer Testing1999,18,4: | 1 |
| 15 | Effects of palm oil fatty acid on curing characteristics,reversion and fatigue life of various natural rubber compounds显示文摘 | Hanafi Ismail | 1999 | Polymer International1999,48,7: | 1 |
| 16 | Application of response surface methodology (RSM) for optimization of cassava starch grafted polyDADMAC synthesis for cationic properties显示文摘 | Mohd A. A. Razali Nurhasikin Sanusi Hanafi Ismail Nadras Othman Azlan Ariffin | 2012 | Starch/St?rke2012,,12: | 1 |
| 17 | The effects of a silane coupling agent on curing characteristics and mechanical properties of bamboo fibre filled natural rubber composites显示文摘 | Hanafi Ismail S Shuhelmy M.R Edyham | 2001 | European Polymer Journal2001,,1: | 1 |
| 18 | Curing characteristics and mechanical properties of short oil palm fibre reinforced rubber composites显示文摘 | Hanafi Ismail Rosnah N Rozman H D | 1997 | Polymer1997,38,: | 1 |
| 19 | Infrared, Diffuse Reflectance and Dielectric Studies ofAntimony Trisulphide显示文摘橘子,黑人和转移 Sb//2S//3 样品的红外线的吸收系列被学习了在光谱范围 200-4000 厘米 ** 减 **1。不同样品之间的显著差别是除了那些,在橘子在场、转移的硫取样的过量的外观在 543 K 和黑 Sb//2S//3 转了。一些红外山峰的清晰度的变化揭示非结晶 / 水晶的变化。精力差距价值上的结晶度和化学计量的度的效果被使用光方法调查。获得的绝缘的参数 epsilon 素数和 epsilon 加倍不同样品的素数被结晶度的度彻底地影响并且顺利由频率或温度或两个影响了,除了在更低的频率。(编辑作者摘要) 26 个裁判员。 | Hanafi, Z.M. Ismail, F.M. Khalil, M.Sh. | 1998 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology1998,14,4: | 0 |
| 20 | ANN approaches to determine the dielectric strength improvement of MgO based low density polyethylene nanocomposite显示文摘This paper presents the modification occurred to the dielectric strength feature of low density polyethylene compounded with nano magnesia(LDPE/MgO).MgO nanoparticles were prepared using sol-gel technique,MgO filler surface was functionalized to improve the interfacial bonding.Specimen’s groups of composites with different filler concentrations were fabricated by mix blend method.Samples exposed to various salinity media by immersion,dielectric strength test was applied on each set according to relevant ASTM standard with identical testing technique.The results were statistically processed then compared to the pristine material.Tests results utilized to learn Artificial Neural Network in order to acquire the value of dielectric strength of compounds having similar composition but containing different doping amounts or influenced with various salinity level media.The dielectric strength is enhanced by the addition of MgO nanofiller.From the investigation of the obtained results,it is concluded that additives of 1.4%filler concentration by weight is the optimum MgO content for LDPE/MgO nanofiller material.We think that this paper may promote a good researching methodology that gather both empirical work and numerical tools in this field. | Sherif Haggag Loai Nasrat Hanafy Ismail | 2021 | Journal of Advanced Dielectrics2021,11,4: | 0 |