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394篇 您的检索式:作者名="Hubacek"
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1Modeling sustainability:population,inequality,consumption,and bidirectional coupling of the Earth and Human Systems显示文摘Over the last two centuries,the impact of the Human System has grown dramatically,becoming strongly dominant within the Earth System in many diferent ways.Consumption,inequality,and population have increased extremely fast,especially since about 1950,threatening to overwhelm the many critical functions and ecosystems of the Earth System.Changes in the Earth System,in turn,have important feedback efects on the Human System,with costly and potentially serious consequences.However,current models do not incorporate these critical feedbacks.We argue that in order to understand the dynamics of either system,Earth System Models must be coupled with Human System Models through bidirectional couplings representing the positive,negative,and delayed feedbacks that exist in the real systems.In particular,key Human System variables,such as demographics,inequality,economic growth,and migration,are not coupled with the Earth System but are instead driven by exogenous estimates,such as United Nations population projections.his makes current models likely to miss important feedbacks in the real Earth–Human system,especially those that may result in unexpected or counterintuitive outcomes,and thus requiring diferent policy interventions from current models.he importance and imminence of sustainability challenges,the dominant role of the Human System in the Earth System,and the essential roles the Earth System plays for the Human System,all call for collaboration of natural scientists,social scientists,and engineers in multidisciplinary research and modeling to develop coupled Earth–Human system models for devising efective science-based policies and measures to beneit current and future generations.Safa Motesharrei Jorge Rivas Eugenia Kalnay Ghassem R.Asrar Antonio J.Busalacchi Robert F.Cahalan Mark A.Cane Rita R.Colwell Kuishuang Feng Rachel S.Franklin Klaus Hubacek Fernando Miralles-Wilhelm Takemasa Miyoshi Matthias Ruth Roald Sagdeev Adel Shirmohammadi Jagadish Shukla Jelena Srebric Victor M.Yakovenko Ning Zeng 2016National Science Review2016,3,4:34
2中国地级及以上城市碳排放达峰及驱动力分析显示文摘中国在推进全球气候变化减缓中扮演着重要的角色.以城市为单位的碳排放趋势和达峰模式研究可为中国碳排放达峰目标的兑现与低碳转型路线的落地提供支撑.本研究编制了中国287个地级及以上城市2001~2019年二氧化碳排放清单,涵盖47个社会经济部门、17种化石燃料燃烧和水泥生产过程相关排放,并探究了各城市的碳排放达峰状态及其驱动力.结果表明,截至2019年,全国共有59个地级及以上城市出现了碳排放的持续下降,其中38个城市为主动达峰型,21个城市则是被动下降型.38个主动达峰城市碳减排的主要驱动力为能源效率提高和能源结构调整,而21个被动下降城市的碳减排在一定程度上是由经济衰退或人口流失所导致的.未来,排放被动下降城市应抓住低碳目标带来的产业创新和绿色投资机遇,瞄准经济复苏和碳减排目标,实现排放与经济发展的强脱钩;主动达峰城市则应进一步探寻碳排放下降趋势的长久维持策略,为未达峰城市提供成功经验.单钰理 关玉儒 杭叶 郑赫然 李彦显 关大博 李佳硕 周雅 李莉 Klaus Hubacek 2022Science Bulletin2022,67,18:10
3The contribution of Chinese exports to climate change显示文摘Christopher L. Weber Glen P. Peters Dabo Guan Klaus Hubacek 2008Energy Policy2008,,9:4
4Environmental taxation and regional inequality in China显示文摘In order to combat environmental pollution, China enacted the Environmental Protection Tax Law in early 2018. Yet the impacts of the environmental tax on individual regions with different socioeconomic statuses, which are crucial for social justice and public acceptance, remain unclear. Based on a MultiRegional Input-Output(MRIO) table and a nationally regulated tax payment calculation method, this study analyzes the distributional impacts of an environmental tax based upon province’s consumption from both inter-provincial and rural-urban aspects. The national tax revenue based on the current levy mechanism is estimated to be only one seventh of the economic loss from premature mortality caused by ambient particulate matter(PM2.5). The taxation may slightly alleviate urban-rural inequality but may not be helpful with reducing inter-provincial inequality. We further analyze two alternative levy mechanisms. If each province imposes taxes to products it consumes(rather than produces, as in the current mechanism), with the tax rate linearly dependent on its per capita consumption expenditure, this would moderately increase the national tax revenue and significantly reduce inter-provincial inequality.To better compensate for the economic costs of air pollution and reduce regional inequality, it would be beneficial to increase the tax rate nationwide and implement a levy mechanism based on provincially differentiated levels of consumption and economic status.Jingxu Wang Jintai Lin Kuishuang Feng Peng Liu Mingxi Du Ruijing Ni Lulu Chen Hao Kong Hongjian Weng Mengyao Liu Giovanni Baiocchi Yu Zhao Zhifu Mi Jing Cao Klaus Hubacek 2019Science Bulletin2019,64,22:3
5C (-260)-T Polymorphism in the promoter of the CD14 monocyte receptor gene as a risk factor for myocardial infarction显示文摘Hubacek J A Pit'ha J Skodova Z 1999Circulation1999,99,:2
6The drivers of Chinese CO 2 emissions from 1980 to 2030显示文摘Dabo Guan Klaus Hubacek Christopher L. Weber Glen P. Peters David M. Reiner 2008Global Environmental Change2008,,4:2
7Outsourcing CO2 within China显示文摘Kuishuang Feng Steven J. Davis Laixiang Sun Xin Li Dabo Guan Weidong Liu Zhu Liu Klaus Hubacek 2013Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences2013,,28:2
8An apolipoprotein influencing triglycerides in humans and mice revealed by comparative sequencing显示文摘Pennacchio LA Olivier M Hubacek J A 2001Science2001,294,:1
9An Apolipoprotein influencing triglycerides in humans and mice revealed by comparative sequencing显示文摘Pennacchio LA Olivier M Hubacek JA 0,,:1
10Assessment of regional trade and virtual water flows in China显示文摘GUAN D B HUBACEK K 2007Ecological Economics2007,61,15:1
11The drivers of Chinese C02 emissions from 1980 to 2030 显示文摘Guan Dabo Hubacek K Weber C L 2008Global Environmental Change2008,,62:1
12显示文摘Guan D Hubacek K Weber C L 2008Global Environ Change2008,18,4:1
13China’s unequal ecological exchange显示文摘Yang Yu Kuishuang Feng Klaus Hubacek 2014Ecological Indicators2014,,:1
14An apolipoprotein influencing triglycerides in human and mice revealed by comparative sequencing显示文摘Pennacchio LA Olivier M Hubacek JA Cohen JC Cox DR Fruchart JC 2001Science2001,294,5540:1
15Effect modification by population dietary folate on theassociation between MTHFR genotype,homocysteine,and st-roke risk : a meta-analysis of genetic studies and randomisedtrials显示文摘Michael V Holmes Paul Newcombe Jaroslav A Hubacek 2011The Lancet2011,378,9791:1
16The association be- tween APOA5 haplotypes and plasma lipids is not modified by energy or fat intake: The Czech HAPIEE study显示文摘Hubacek JA Peasey A Kubinova R 2013Nutr Metab Cardiovasc Dis2013,9,5:1
17Assessing regional and globalwater footprints for the UK 显示文摘YU Y HUBACEK K FENG K 2010Ecological Econom- ics2010,69,5:1
18Driving forces of C02 emissions in the G20countries: an index decomposition analysis from 1971 to 2010 显示文摘Yao C Feng K Hubacek K 2015Ecological Informatics2015,,:1
19An apolipoprotein influencing triglycerides in humans and mice revealed by comparative sequencing 显示文摘Pennacchio LA Olivier M Hubacek JA Cohen JC Cox DR Fruchart JC Krauss RM Rubin EM 2001Science2001,294,5540:1
20Stakeholder Analysis and Social Network Analysis in Natural Resource Management 显示文摘Christina Prell Klaus Hubacek Mark Reed 2009Society & Natural Resources2009,22,6:1
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