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| 1 | Expression,deleton and mnutation of ρ16 gene in human gastric cancer显示文摘AIM To investigate the relationship between the expression of p16 gene and the gastric carcinogenesis,depth of invasion and lymph node metastases, and to evaluate the deletion and mutation of exon 2 in p16 gene in gastric carcinoma.METHODS The expression of P16 protein was examined by streptavidin-peroxidase conjugated method (S-P); the deletion and mutation of p16 gene were respectively examined by polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and polymerase chain reaction single-strand conformation polymorphism analysis (PCR-SSCP) in gastric carcinoma.RESULTS Expression of P16 protein was detected in 96.25% (77/80) of the normal gastric mucosa, in 92.00% (45/50) of the dysplastic gastric mucosa and in 47.54% (58/122) of the gastric carcinoma. The positive rate of P16 protein expression in gastric carcinoma was significantly lower than that in normal gastric mucosa and dysplastic gastric mucosa (P<0.05). The positive rate of P16 protein expression in mucoid carcinoma 10.00% (1/ 10) was significantly lower than that in poorly differentiated carcinoma 51.22% ( 21/ 41 ),undifferentiated carcinoma 57.69% (15/26) and signet ring cell carcinoma 62.50% (10/ 16) (P<0.05). The positive rate of p16 protein in 30 cases paired primary and lymph node metastatic gastric carcinoma: There was 46.67% (14/30) in primary gastric carcinoma, 16.67% (5/30) in lymph node metastatic gastric carcinoma. The positive rate of lymph node metastatic carcinoma was significantly lower than that of primary carcinoma (P<0.05). There was of p16 gene mutation in exon 2, but 5 cases displayed deletion of p16 gene in exon 2 in the 25 primary gastric carcinomas.CONCLUSIONS The expression loss of P16 protein related to the gastric carcinogenesis, gastric carcinoma histopathological subtypes and lymph metastasis. The mutation of p16 gene in exon 2 may not be involved in gastric carcinogenesis. But the deletion of p16 gene in exon 2 may be involved in gastric carcinogenesis. | Xiu-Sheng He Qi Su Zhu-Chu Chen Xiu-Tao He Zhi-Feng Long Hui Ling Liang-Run Zhang Oncology Institute,Nanhua University,Hengyang 421001,Hunan Province,ChinaOncology Institute,Center South University,Changsha 410078,Hunan Province,China Department of Gastroenterology,First People’s Hospital of Changde City,Changde 415003,Hunan Province,China | 2001 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2001,7,4: | 40 |
| 2 | Antimony speciation in the environment:Recent advances in understanding the biogeochemical processes and ecological effects显示文摘Antimony(Sb) is a toxic metalloid, and its pollution has become a global environmental problem as a result of its extensive use and corresponding Sb-mining activities. The toxicity and mobility of Sb strongly depend on its chemical speciation. In this review, we summarize the current knowledge on the biogeochemical processes(including emission, distribution,speciation, redox, metabolism and toxicity) that trigger the mobilization and transformation of Sb from pollution sources to the surrounding environment. Natural phenomena such as weathering, biological activity and volcanic activity, together with anthropogenic inputs, are responsible for the emission of Sb into the environment. Sb emitted in the environment can adsorb and undergo redox reactions on organic or inorganic environmental media, thus changing its existing form and exerting toxic effects on the ecosystem. This review is based on a careful and systematic collection of the latest papers during 2010–2017 and our research results, and it illustrates the fate and ecological effects of Sb in the environment. | Mengchang He Ningning Wang Xiaojing Long Chengjun Zhang Congli Ma Qianyun Zhong Aihua Wang Ying Wang Aneesa Pervaiz Jun Shan | 2019 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2019,31,1: | 40 |
| 3 | Fecal microbiota transplantation cured epilepsy in a case with Crohn's disease: The first report显示文摘Fecal microbiota transplantation(FMT)is a promising strategy that involves reconstruction of gut microbiota.Recently,it has been considered as a treatment of Crohn’s disease(CD)and certain neurological diseases.Here,to the best of our knowledge,we report the first case that used FMT to achieve remission of intestinal and neurological symptoms in a girl with CD and a 17-year history of epilepsy.During the 20 mo of follow-up,FMT has proved its efficacy in preventing relapse of seizures after withdrawing the antiepileptic drugs.Furthermore,this finding highlights the role of microbiota-gut-brain axis and inspires a novel treatment for epilepsy through remodeling gut microbiota. | Zhi He Bo-Ta Cui Ting Zhang Pan Li Chu-Yan Long Guo-Zhong Ji Fa-Ming Zhang | 2017 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2017,23,19: | 37 |
| 4 | 新加坡最大回用水处理厂污水短程硝化厌氧氨氧化脱氮工艺显示文摘总结了新加坡樟宜回用水处理厂4次采样的结果,该厂日处理城市污水80万t.在好氧区很好地实现了部分硝化和亚硝酸盐积累,其中好氧氨氧化率平均为72.2%,亚硝酸盐积累率平均为76.0%.在缺氧区氨氮和亚硝酸盐得到了同步去除(厌氧氨氧化).物料衡算结果表明:初沉池的出水总氮的37.5%是通过自养脱氮去除,27.1%是通过传统的硝化/反硝化脱氮去除,其余部分总氮则存在于活性污泥和出水中.微生物和动力学研究表明:短悬浮或游离的厌氧氨氧化菌可存在于污泥龄较短的污水处理系统.最后从出水氮质量浓度、pH、碱度、曝气能耗及反应器容积等方面,将樟宜回用水处理厂的分段进水活性污泥法工艺与新加坡其他3个回用水处理厂的MEL/LE工艺进行了对比分析. | Cao Yeshi Kwok Bee Hong Yan Zhou Yu Liu He Jianzhong Chua Seng Chye Wah Yuen Long Yahya Ghani | 2015 | 北京工业大学学报2015,41,10: | 32 |
| 5 | The prognostic value of preoperative serum levels of CEA,CA19-9 and CA72-4 in patients with colorectal cancer显示文摘INTRODUCTIONCarcinoembryonic antigen ( CEA) , originally described by Gold and Freedman [1] in 1965, is now an acknowledged member of immunoglobulin superfamily[2],with a role as an intracellular adhesion molecule[3].Carbohydrate antigen 19-9(CA19-9), obtained with a monoclonal antibody produced by immunizing a monoclonal antibody produced by immunizing a mouse with a colonic cancer cell line in 1979[4],is a ligand for E-selectin that plays an important role in the addhesion of cancer cells to endothelial cells [5,6]. | Chao Xu Zheng~1 Wen Hua Zhan~1 Ji Zong Zhao~2 Dong Zheng~3 Dong Ping Wang~1 Yu Long He~1 Zhang Qing Zheng~1 ~1Department of General Surgery,~2Laboratory of Surgery,~3Department of Medicine,First Affiliated Hospital,Sun Yat-Sen University of Medical Sciences,Guangzhou 510080,Guangdong Province,ChinaDr.Chao Xu Zheng now working as a surgeon and lecturer in the Department of General Surgery,First Affiliated Hospital,Sun Yat-Sen University of Medical Sciences,who is a Ph.D.student,having 7 papers published. | 2001 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2001,7,3: | 25 |
| 6 | Relationship between expression of α-fetoprotein messenger RNA and some clinical parameters of human hepatocelular carcinoma显示文摘METHODWedetectedtheexpressionofAFPinmRNAlevelintissuesamplesfrom52patientssuferingfromHCCbyRTPCRmethod.RESULTSThepositiverat... | HE Ping, TANG Zhao You, YE Sheng Long and LIU Bin Bin | 1999 | World Journal of Gastroenterology1999,5,2: | 23 |
| 7 | A review of removal technology for antimony in aqueous solution显示文摘Antimony(Sb)and its compounds,toxic metalloid,have been classified as high-priority pollutants.Increasing Sb released into the water environment by natural processes and anthropogenic activities,which exposure threatens to human health and ecosystems.Therefore,it is of unquestionable importance to remove Sb from polluted water.Keeping in view the extreme importance of this issue,we summarize the source,chemistry,speciation,distribution,toxicity,and polluted situation of Sb about aqueous solution.Then,we provide the recent and common technology to remove Sb,which are based on adsorption,coagulation/flocculation,electrochemical technology,membrane technology,ion exchange,etc.In this review,we focus in detail on the adsorption method,researchers at present have been investigating to discover more advanced,cost-effective,eco-friendly,reusable adsorbents.However,to date the Sb-containing wastewater treatment technologies are not sufficiently developed and most of research have been tested only in controlled lab conditions.Few reports are available that include field studies and applications.We critically analyzed the salient features and removal mechanisms,evaluating benefits and limitations of these technologies,hoping to provide more references for further research.Finally,we considered the Fe-or Mn-based technologies was the most promising technique to remove Sb for field application. | Xiaojing Long Xin Wang Xuejun Guo Mengchang He | 2020 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2020,32,4: | 20 |
| 8 | mm Wave communications for 5G: implementation challenges and advances显示文摘The requirement of the fifth generation(5 G) wireless communication for high throughput motivates the wireless industry to use the mm Wave(millimeter wave) communications for its wide bandwidth advantage. To compensate the heavy path loss and increase the communications capacity, phased array beamforming and massive multiple-input multiple-output(MIMO) techniques are employed at both the user equipment(UE) and base stations(BS). Considering the commercial requirements, 5 G mm Wave large array systems should be implemented in an energy-and cost-efficient way with a small form factor. To address above issues and realize a reliable communications link, taking into account the particular characteristics of5 G mm Wave systems, this paper firstly examines the design challenges and trade-offs in system implementations, then some of the design strategies are summarized. At last, recent advance in RF front-end circuits and receiver sub-systems is then highlighted. | Lianming LI Dongming WANG Xiaokang NIU Yuan CHAI Linhui CHEN Long HE Xu WU Fuchun ZHENG Tiejun CUI Xiaohu YOU | 2018 | Science China(Information Sciences)2018,61,2: | 19 |
| 9 | Serum uric acid levels correlate with recurrence of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation after catheter ablation显示文摘 | HE Xiao-nan LI Song-nan ZHAN Jin-liang XIE Shuang-lun ZHANG Zhi-jun DONG Jian-zeng YU Rong-hui LONG De-yong TANG Ri-bo MA Chang-sheng | 2013 | Chinese Medical Journal2013,,5: | 18 |
| 10 | Effectiveness of Different Waist Circumference Cut-off Values in Predicting Metabolic Syndrome Prevalence and Risk Factors in Adults in China显示文摘Objective To study the effectiveness of waist circumference cut-off values in predicting the prevalence of metabolic syndrome(MetS) and risk factors in adults in China. Methods A cross-sectional survey was condcuted in 14 provinces(autonomous region, municipality) in China. A total of 47 325 adults aged ≥20 years were selected by multistage stratified sampling, and questionnaire survey and physical and clinical examination were conducted among them. MetS was defined according to the International Diabetes Federation(IDF) criteria and modified IDF criteria.Results The age-standardized prevalence of MetS was 24.2%(22.1% in men and 25.8% in women) and 19.5%(22.1% in men and 18.0% in women) according to the IDF criteria and modified IDF criteria respectively. The age-standardized prevalence of pre-MetS was 8.1%(8.6% in men and 7.8% in women) according to the modified IDF criteria. The prevalence of MetS was higher in urban residents than rural residents and in northern China residents than in southern China residents. The prevalence of central obesity was about 30% in both men and women according to the ethnicity-specific cut-off values of waist circumference for central obesity(90 cm for men and 85 cm for women). Multivariate regression analysis revealed no significant difference in risk factors between the two MetS definitions. Conclusion Using both the modified IDF criteria and ethnicity-specific cut-off values of waist circumference can provide more useful information about the prevalence of MetS in China. | ZHOU Hai Cheng LAI Ya Xin SHAN Zhong Yan JIA Wei Ping YANG Wen Ying LU Ju Ming WENG Jian Ping JI Li Nong LIU Jie TIAN Hao Ming JI Qiu He ZHU Da Long CHEN Li GUO Xiao Hui ZHAO Zhi Gang Li Qiang ZHOU Zhi Guang GE Jia Pu SHAN Guang Liang | 2014 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2014,27,5: | 17 |
| 11 | High Serum Resistin Level may be an Indicator of the Severity of Coronary Disease in Acute Coronary Syndrome显示文摘Objective To investigate the correlation between serum resistin level, cardiovascular risk factors and severity of coronary disease in acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Methods After evaluated by clinical history, electrocardiography, exercise tolerance tests, laboratory tests, and coronary angiography, 220 consecutive patients with suspected chest pain were divided into normal control group, stable angina pectoris (SAP) group, and ACS group, respectively. Baseline clinical characteristics, including height, weight, waist circumference, hip circumference, white blood cell count, high-sensitive C-reactive protein (hsCRP), total cholesterol, triglyceride, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol and high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, were compared among three groups. ELISA was used to detect serum resistin levels. Pearson's correlation coefficient analysis was used to assess association between resistin and other traditional cardiovascular risk factors. Multinomial logistic regression analyses were used to define the relationship between serum resistin level and SAP or ACS. Results Serum resistin level in ACS group (1.18±0.48 μg/L) was significantly higher than that in normal control and SAP groups (0.49±0.40 and 0.66±0.40 μg/L; P<0.01). Only in ACS group, increased serum resistin level was significantly correlated with hsCRP (r=0.262, P=0.004) and white blood cell count (r=0.347, P=0.001). Furthermore, serum resistin levels showed a stepwise increase with the number increase of > 50% stenosed coronary vessels. Multinomial logistic regression test demonstrated that serum resistin was a strong risk factor for ACS (OR=29.132, 95%CI: 10.939-77.581, P<0.001). Conclusion These findings suggested the potential role of resistin in atherosclerosis and especially its involvement in ACS. | Hao Wang De-you Chen Jian Cao Zuo-yun He Bing-po Zhu Min Long | 2009 | Chinese Medical Sciences Journal2009,24,3: | 16 |
| 12 | Gefitinib plus Fuzheng Kang'ai Formula(扶正抗癌方) in Patients with Advanced Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer with Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Mutation:A Randomized Controlled Trial显示文摘Objective: To evaluate the effect of Fuzheng Kang'ai Formula(扶正抗癌方, FZKA) plus gefitinib in patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer with epidermal growth factor receptor(EGFR) mutations. Methods: A randomized controlled trial was conducted from 2009 to 2012 in South China. Seventy chemotherapynaive patients diagnosed with stage ⅢB/Ⅳ non-small cell lung cancer with EGFR mutations were randomly assigned to GF group [gefitinib(250 mg/day orally) plus FZKA(250 m L, twice per day, orally); 35 cases] or G group(gefitinib 250 mg/day orally; 35 cases) according to the random number table and received treatment until progression of the disease, or development of unacceptable toxicities. The primary endpoint [progression-free survival(PFS)] and secondary endpoints [median survival time(MST), objective response rate(ORR), disease control rate(DCR) and safety] were observed. Results: No patient was excluded after randomization. GF group had significantly longer PFS and MST compared with the G group, with median PFS of 12.5 months(95% CI 3.30–21.69) vs. 8.4 months(95% CI 6.30–10.50; log-rank P<0.01), MST of 21.5 months(95% CI 17.28–25.73) vs. 18.3 months(95% CI 17.97–18.63; log-rank P<0.01). ORR and DCR in GF group and G group were 65.7% vs. 57.1%, 94.3% vs. 80.0%, respectively(P>0.05). The most common toxic effects in the GF group and G group were rash or acne(42.8% vs. 57.1%, P>0.05), diarrhea(11.5% vs. 31.4%, P<0.05), and stomatitis(2.9% vs. 8.7%, P>0.05). Conclusion: Patients with advanced non-small cell lung cancer selected by EGFR mutations have longer PFS, MST with less toxicity treated with gefitinib plus FZKA than gefitinib alone. | YANG Xiao-bing CHAI Xiao-shu WU Wan-yin LONG Shun-qin DENG Hong PAN Zong-qi HE Wen-feng ZHOU Yu-shu LIAO Gui-ya XIAO Shu-jing | 2018 | Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine2018,24,10: | 15 |
| 13 | Interaction between autophagy and the NLRP3 inflammasome显示文摘Autophagy,a metabolic pathway that plays an important role in maintaining the dynamic balance of cells,has two types,i.e.non-selective autophagy and selective autophagy.The role of nonselective autophagy is primarily to allow cells to circulate nutrients in an energy-limited environment,while selective autophagy primarily cleans up the organelles inside the cells to maintain the cell structure.The NLRP3 inflammasome is an innate immune response produced by the organism that can promote the secretion of interleukin-1f3 and interleukin-18 through caspase-1 activation and resist the damage of some pathogens.However,when the NLRP3 inflammasome is overactivated,it can cause various inflammatory diseases,such as inflammatory liver disease and inflammatory bowel disease.Many previous studies have shown that autophagy can inhibit the NLRP3 inflammasome,while in recent years,new studies have found that autophagy can also promote the NLRP3 inflammasome in some cases,and the NLRP3 inflammasome can,in turn,affect autophagy.In this review,the interaction between autophagy and the NLRP3 inflammasome is explored,and then the application of this interaction in disease treatment is discussed. | Zhenrui Cao Yanhao Wang Zhimin Long Guiqiong He | 2019 | Acta Biochimica et Biophysica Sinica2019,51,11: | 14 |
| 14 | Tribological properties of laser cladding TiB_2 particles reinforced Ni-base alloy composite coatings on aluminum alloy显示文摘To improve the wear resistance of aluminum alloy frictional parts, Ti B_2 particles reinforced Ni-base alloy composite coatings were prepared on aluminum alloy 7005 by laser cladding. The microstructure and tribological properties of the composite coatings were investigated. The results show that the composite coating contains the phases of Ni Al, Ni_3Al, Al_3Ni_2, TiB_2, TiB, TiC, CrB, and Cr_(23)C_6.Its microhardness is HV_(0.5)855.8, which is 15.4 % higher than that of the Ni-base alloy coating and is 6.7 times as high as that of the aluminum alloy. The friction coefficients of the composite coatings are reduced by 6.8 %–21.6 % and 13.2 %–32.4 % compared with those of the Ni-base alloy coatings and the aluminum alloys, while the wear losses are 27.4 %–43.2 % less than those of the Ni-base alloy coatings and are only 16.5 %–32.7 % of those of the aluminum alloys at different loads. At the light loads ranging from 3 to 6 N, the calculated maximum contact stress is smaller than the elastic limit contact stress. The wear mechanism of the composite coatings is micro-cutting wear, but changes into multi-plastic deformation wear at 9 N due to the higher calculated maximum contact stress than the elastic limit contact stress. As the loads increase to 12 N, the calculated flash temperature rises to 332.1 °C.The composite coating experiences multi-plastic deformation wear, micro-brittle fracture wear, and oxidative wear. | Long He Ye-Fa Tan Xiao-Long Wang Qi-Feng Jing Xiang Hong | 2015 | Rare Metals2015,34,11: | 14 |
| 15 | Geologic characteristics of the Chang'E-3 exploration region显示文摘We present topographic,geomorphologic and compositional characteristics of a 1°×1°(~660 km2)region centered near the landing site of Chang’E-3 using the highest spatial resolution data available.We analyze the topography and slope using Digital Terrain Model(DTM)generated from Terrain Camera(TC)images.The exploration region is overall relatively flat and the elevation difference is less than 300 m,and the slopes of 80%area are less than 5°.Impact craters in the exploration region are classified into four types based on their degradation states.We investigate the wrinkle ridges visible in the exploration region in detail using TC and Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter(LRO)Narrow Angle Camera(NAC)images.We calculate FeO and TiO2 abundances using Multispectral Imager(MI)data,and confirm two basaltic units:the northern part belongs to Imbrian low-Ti/very-low-Ti mare basalts,and the southern part is Eratosthenian low-Ti/high-Ti mare basalts.Finally,we produce a geological map and propose the geologic evolution of the exploration region.We also suggest several rover traverses to explore interesting targets and maximize the potential scientific output. | ZHAO JianNan HUANG Jun QIAO Le XIAO ZhiYong HUANG Qian WANG Jiang HE Qi XIAO Long | 2014 | Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2014,57,3: | 14 |
| 16 | New insights into the interplay between long non-coding RNAs and RNA-binding proteins in cancer显示文摘With the development of proteomics and epigenetics,a large number of RNA-binding proteins(RBPs)have been discovered in recent years,and the inter-action between long non-coding RNAs(lncRNAs)and RBPs has also received increasing attention.It is extremely important to conduct in-depth research on the lncRNA-RBP interaction network,especially in the context of its role in the occurrence and development of cancer.Increasing evidence has demonstrated that lncRNA-RBP interactions play a vital role in cancer progression;there-fore,targeting these interactions could provide new insights for cancer drug discovery.In this review,we discussed how lncRNAs can interact with RBPs to regulate their localization,modification,stability,and activity and discussed the effects of RBPs on the stability,transport,transcription,and localization of lncRNAs.Moreover,we explored the regulation and influence of these inter-actions on lncRNAs,RBPs,and downstream pathways that are related to can-cer development,such as N6-methyladenosine(m6A)modification of lncRNAs.In addition,we discussed how the lncRNA-RBP interaction network regulates cancer cell phenotypes,such as proliferation,apoptosis,metastasis,drug resis-tance,immunity,tumor environment,and metabolism.Furthermore,we sum-marized the therapeutic strategies that target the lncRNA-RBP interaction net-work.Although these treatments are still in the experimental stage and various theories and processes are still being studied,we believe that these strategiesmay provide new ideas for cancer treatment. | Zi-Ting Yao Yan-Ming Yang Miao-Miao Sun Yan He Long Liao Kui-Sheng Chen Bin Li | 2022 | Cancer Communications2022,42,2: | 13 |
| 17 | Reconfigurable intelligent surfaces for smart wireless environments:channel estimation,system design and applications in 6G networks显示文摘Reconfigurable intelligent surface(RIS),one of the key enablers for the sixth-generation(6G)mobile communication networks,is considered by designers to smartly reconfigure the wireless propagation environment in a controllable and programmable manner.Specifically,an RIS consists of a large number of low-cost and passive reflective elements(REs)without radio frequency chains.The system gain of RIS wireless systems can be achieved by adjusting the phase shifts and amplitudes of the REs so that the desired signals can be added constructively at the receiver.However,an RIS typically has limited signal processing capability and cannot perform active transmitting/receiving in general,which leads to new challenges in the physical layer design of RIS wireless systems.In this paper,we provide an overview of the RIS-aided wireless systems,including the reflection principle,channel estimation,and system design.In particular,two types of emerging RIS systems are considered:RIS-aided wireless communications(RAWC)and RISbased information transmission(RBIT),where the RIS plays the role of the reflector and the transmitter,respectively.We also envision the potential applications of RIS in 6G networks. | Ying-Chang LIANG Jie CHEN Ruizhe LONG Zhen-Qing HE Xianqi LIN Chenlu HUANG Shilin LIU Xuemin(Sherman)SHEN Marco DI RENZO | 2021 | Science China(Information Sciences)2021,64,10: | 12 |
| 18 | Identification of a Newly Isolated Getah Virus in the China-Laos Border,China显示文摘In this study, we isolated a virus strain(YN12031) from specimens of Armigeres subalbatus collected in the China-Laos border. BHK-21 cells infected with YN12031 exhibited an evident cytopathic effect(CPE) 32 h post-infection. The virus particles were spherical, 70 nm in diameter, and enveloped; they also featured surface fibers. Molecular genetic analysis revealed that YN12031 was closely related to alpha viruses such as Chikungunya virus and Sindbis virus, and located in the same clade as MM2021, the prototype of Getahvirus(GETV) isolated in Malaysia in 1955. Phylogenetic analysis of the E2 and capsid genes further revealed that YN12031 was located in the same clade as the Russian isolate LEIV/16275/Mag. Analysis of the homology of nucleotides and amino acids in the coding area and E2 gene demonstrated that the YN12031 isolated from the China-Laos border(tropical region) was related closest to the LEIV/16275/Mag isolate obtained in Russia(North frigid zone area) among other isolates studied. These results suggest that GETV can adapt to different geographical environments to propagate and evolve. Thus, strengthening the detection and monitoring of GETV and its related diseases is very crucial. | LI Yuan Yuan FU Shi Hong GUO Xiao Fang LEI Wen Wen LI Xiao Long SONG Jing Dong CAO Lei GAO Xiao Yan LYU Zhi HE Ying WANG Huan Yu REN Xiao Jie ZHOU Hong Ning WANG Gui Qin LIANG Guo Dong | 2017 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences2017,30,3: | 12 |
| 19 | The effect of immediate surgical bipolar plasmakinetic transurethral resection of the prostate on prostatic hyperplasia with acute urinary retention显示文摘在现在的学习,我们评估了立即的外科的双极的 plasmakinetic 的安全和功效为有有尖锐尿保留(AUR ) 的良性的 prostatic 增生(BPH ) 的病人的前列腺(PK-TURP ) 的经尿道的切除术。我们进行了收到了 PK-TURP 的 BPH 病人的临床的数据的回顾的分析。1126 个 BPH 病人的一个总数被划分成 AUR (n = 348 ) 并且 non-AUR 组(n = 778 ) 。在尿道的导管被移开以后,在 AUR 组的尿白人血房间(白血球) 计数显著地与 non-AUR 组相比增加了(P < 0.01 ) 。然而,在国际前列腺症状分数,痛苦的泌尿,和最大的尿流动率没有重要差别。AUR 组的住院的持续时间比 non-AUR 组的长(P < 0.001 ) 。在 AUR 的病人组织的 87.1% 的一个总数(303/348 ) 并且 84.1%(654/778 ) 在 non-AUR 组的病人手术后的后续访问完成了所有。在在在外科以后的 3 个月以内的 AUR 组的尿道感染的发生在 non-AUR 组比那显著地高(P < 0.01 ) 。在 AUR 组的暂时的尿不能自制的发生没展出重要差别。在在外科以后的 3-12 月期间,在在二个组之间的主要复杂并发症没有重要差别。Multivariate 回归分析出现了那年龄, postvoid 剩余,最大的尿流动率,糖尿病,和高血压,然而并非 AUR 的存在,是 IPSS post-PK-TURP 的独立预言者。在结论, AUR 伴随的病人上的立即的 PK-TURP 外科安全、有效。 | Le-Ye He Yi-Chuan Zhang Jing-Liang He Liu-Xun Li Yong Wang Jin Tang Jing Tan Kuangbaio Zhong Yu-Xin Tang Zhi Long | 2016 | Asian Journal of Andrology2016,18,1: | 12 |
| 20 | The Coix Genome Provides Insights into Panicoideae Evolution and Papery Hull Domestication显示文摘Coix is a grass crop domesticated as early as the Neolithic era.It is still widely cultivated for both highly nutritional food and medicinal use.However,the genetic study and breeding of this crop are hindered by the lack of a sequenced genome.Here,we report de novo sequencing and assembly of the 1619-Mb genome of Coix,and annotation of 75.39%repeats and 39629 protein-coding genes.Comparative genomics analysis showed that Coix is more closely related to sorghum than maize,but intriguingly only Coix and maize had a recent genome duplication event,which was not detected in sorghum.We further constructed a genetic map and mapped several important traits,especially the strength of hull.Selection of papery hull(thin:easy dehulling)from the stony hull(thick:difficult dehulling)in wild progenitors was a key step in Coix domestication.The papery hull makes seed easier to process and germinate.Anatomic and global transcriptome analysis revealed that the papery hull is a result of inhibition of cell division and wall biogenesis.We also successfully demonstrated that seed hull pressure resistance is controlled by two major quantitative trait loci(QTLs),which are associated with hull thickness and color,respectively.The two QTLs were further fine mapped within intervals of 250 kb and 146 kb,respectively.These resources provide a platform for evolutionary studies and will facilitate molecular breeding of this important crop. | Chao Guo Yanan Wang Aiguo Yang Jun He Chaowen Xiao Shanhua Lv Fengming Han Yibing Yuan Yuan Yuan Xiaolong Dong Juan Guo YawenYang-Hailan Liu Ningzhi Zuo Yaxi Hu Kangxu Zhao Zhengbo Jiang Xing Wang Tingting Jiang Yaou Sherf Moju Cao Yuan Wang Zhaobo Long Tingzhao Rong Luqi Huang Shufeng Zhou | 2020 | Molecular Plant2020,13,2: | 11 |