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| 1 | International Nosocomial Infection Control Consortiu (INICC) report, data summary of 43 countries for 2007-2012. Device-associated module显示文摘 | Víctor Daniel Rosenthal Dennis George Maki Yatin Mehta Hakan Leblebicioglu Ziad Ahmed Memish Haifaa Hassan Al-Mousa Hanan Balkhy Bijie Hu Carlos Alvarez-Moreno Eduardo Alexandrino Medeiros Anucha Apisarnthanarak Lul Raka Luis E. Cuellar Altaf Ahmed Joseph | 2014 | AJIC: American Journal of Infection Control2014，，： | 1 |
| 2 | Activity of azacitidine in chronic myelomonocytic leukemia显示文摘 | Rubens Costa Haifaa Abdulhaq Bushra Haq Richard K. Shadduck Joan Latsko Mazen Zenati Folefac D. Atem James M. Rossetti Entezam A. Sahovic John Lister | 2011 | Cancer2011，，： | 1 |
| 3 | The Palestinian Terrestrial Vertebrate Fauna Preserved at the Biology Exhibitions of the Universities of the Gaza Strip显示文摘The Gaza Strip(365 km^(2))of Palestine(27,000 km^(2))is home to a wealth of terrestrial vertebrate fauna.Some of these faunistic species find their ways to preservation at the local universities.Hence,the current study comes to document the Palestinian terrestrial vertebrate fauna acquired by the biology exhibitions(BEs)of Al-Azhar University,Islamic University of Gaza and Al-Aqsa University that are located at the Gaza City of the Gaza Strip.The amphibians,reptiles,birds and mammals preserved at BEs of the universities in question were surveyed and scientifically classified during a three-month period extending from January to March,2012.The study showed that all BEs of local universities are underdeveloped,lacking attention and suffer from specimen scarcity and good preservation.The BE at Al-Azhar University is the best in the arrangement and preservation of bird specimens.A total number of 200 specimens belonging to 54 terrestrial vertebrate fauna species,39 families and 17 orders was recorded at BEs.Reptiles constituted 40.7%of the total species recorded,followed by birds(38.9%),mammals(14.8%)and amphibians(5.6%).The Islamic University of Gaza was considered the best in terms of the number of preserved species(39.8%),followed by Al-Azhar University(36.3%)and Al-Aqsa University(23.9%).The Common Toad(Bufo viridis)was the most preserved among the amphibian species recorded.Squamata was the biggest reptilian order,comprising 20 species(8 lizards and 12 snakes),with the Syrian Black Snake(Coluber jugularis asianus)was the commonest.The Palestine Viper(Vipera palaestinae)is endemic to Palestine and most venomous and dangerous to human health.The Great White Pelican(Pelecanus onocrotalus)was the largest Palestinian bird preserved at BE of Al-Azhar University.The Egyptian Mongoose(Herpestes ichneumon)and the Common Badger(Meles meles)were the biggest mammalian specimens preserved,while the Palestine Mole-rat(Spalax leucodon ehrenbergi)was the only Palestine endemic species encountered among the preserved mammals.Finally,the improvement of BEs of local universities and the construction of a Central Museum of Natural History is highly recommended in order to change the Palestinians’attitudes toward a sustainable ecological conservation in the Gaza Strip. | Abdel Fattah N Abd Rabou Nour J Musallam Eman J Musallam Kamal E Elkahlout Kamal J Elnabris Tarek A El-Bashiti Ismail I Abdel Aziz Reham M Ishneiwra Eqbal S Radwan Hana S Saada Ashraf A Shafei Nedal A Fayyad Saleh N Mwafy Huda E Abu Amra Ramy A Abu Alajeen Mohammed F Abu Owda Randa N Alfarra Haifaa A Hassouna Reem A Hassouna Mohammed R Al-Agha Mohammed A Abd Rabou | 2020 | Research in Ecology2020，2，4： | 0 |
| 4 | Variceal 出血: 临床的演讲,复杂并发症和死亡的沙特阿拉伯的第三级的中心经验显示文摘 AIM:To determine the clinical presentation,underlying etiology and short-and long-term outcomes of acute variceal bleeding(AVB).METHODS:A retrospective descriptive cohort study of cirrhotic patients with AVB who were admitted to King Abdul Aziz University Hospital between January 2005 and December 2009.We obtained demographic data for all patients.For each patient we also obtained the clinical data at presentation;cause of liver cirrhosis,bleeding presentation(hematemesis and/or melena),presence of ascites,hepatic encephalopathy and renal impairment(RI) or hepatorenal syndrome.We carried out complete blood count,prothrombin time evaluation,and liver function tests.We also report all episodes of re-bleeding after the first episode of AVB,both during the initial admission and after discharge.We recorded the length of stay for each patient and thereby calculated the mean duration of stay for all patients.The length of follow-up after the first AVB and the outcome for each patient at the end of the study period were recorded.Causes of mortality either related to liver disease or non-liver disease cause were determined.RESULTS:A 125 patients were enrolled in the study.The number of episodes of AVB for each patients varied between 1 and 10.Survival from the first attack of AVB to death was 20.38 mo(SD 30.86),while the length of follow-up for the living patients was 53.58 mo(SD 24.94).Total number of AVB admissions was 241.Chronic hepatitis C,the commonest underlying etiology for liver disease,was present in 46(36.8%) patients.Only 35(28%) patients had received a primary prophylactic β-blocker before the first bleeding episode.The mean hemoglobin level at the time of admission was 8.59 g/dL(SD 2.53).Most patients had Child-Pugh Class C 41(32.8%) or Class B 72(57.6%) disease.Hematemesis was the predominant symptom and was found in 119(95.2%) patients,followed by melena in 75(60.0%) patients.Ascites of variable extent was documented in 93(74.4%) patients.We identified hepatic encephalopathy in 31(28.8%) patients and spontaneous bacterial peritonitis in 17(13.6%).Bleeding gastric varices was the cause of AVB in 2 patients.AVB was associated with shock in 22 patients,13 of whom(59.1%) had Child-Pugh class C disease.RI was noted in 19(46.3%) of 41 patients in Child-Pugh class C and 14(19.4%) of 72 patients in Child-Pugh class B.None of the patients with Child-Pugh class A disease had RI.Emergency endoscopy was effective in controlling the bleeding,although the re-bleeding rate was still high,12(9.6%) during the same admission and 55(44%) after discharge.The re-bleeding rate was higher in patients with ascites,occurring in 40/55(72.2%).The length of hospital stay was 1-54 d with a mean of 8.7 d.Three patients had emergency surgery due to failure of endoscopic treatment and balloon tamponade.The overall long term mortality was 65%.Survival from the first attack of AVB to death was 20.38 ± 30.86 mo,while the length of follow-up for the living patients was 53.58 ± 24.94 mo.Patients with Child-Pugh score C had a higher risk of liver disease-related mortality(67.6%).RI(developed during admission) was the main factor that was associated with mortality(P = 0.045).CONCLUSION:The majority of patients with liver disease who present at the emergency unit for AVB are at an advanced stage of the disease.The outcome is poorer for patients who develop RI during hospitalization. | Hind I Fallatah Haifaa Al Nahdi Maan Al Khatabi Hisham O Akbar Yousif A Qari Abdul Rahman Sibiani Salim Bazaraa | 2012 | World Journal of Hepatology2012，4，9： | 0 |
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