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| 1 | Association of 25-hydroxy-vitamin D levels with semen and hormonal parameters显示文摘维生素 D 层次包括繁殖混乱被连接了到各种各样的健康结果。这研究的目的是探索在浆液维生素 D 水平(25-hydroxy-vitamin D,或 25OHD ) 和精液和神经质的参数之间的协会。这是包括了从一般人口为精子发生的学习招募的 170 个健康的人的代表性的研究。完成的将军和繁殖健康问询表,和捐赠的血和精液取样的人。主要措施是神经质的(全部、免费的睾丸激素,性荷尔蒙绑定血球素, estradiol ,刺激滤泡的荷尔蒙和 luteinizing 荷尔蒙)并且精液参数,调整( n=147 )好久,身体团索引( BMI ),季节,白酒吸入并且吸烟,在与维生素 D 层次的范畴的关系,决定了 priori 。学习人口的吝啬的年龄是 29.0 ± 8.5 年和吝啬的 BMI 是 24.3 ± 3.2 kg m −2 。吝啬的 25OHD 是 34.1 ± 15.06 ng ml −1 。BMI 与 25OHD 显示出一个否定协会。精子集中,进步活动性,精子形态学,和全部的日益增多地能动的精子数的精子在有 ‘ 的人是更低的; 25OHD ≥ 50 ng ml −1' 什么时候与有 ‘ 的人相比; 20 ng ml −1≤25OHD<50 ng ml −1' 。全部的精子计数和全部的进步能动精子计数在有 ‘ 的人是更低的; 25OHD < 20 ng ml −1' 什么时候与有 ‘ 的人相比; 20 ng ml −1≤25OHD<50 ng ml −1' 。各种各样的神经质的参数的调整工具没在 25OHD 的不同范畴显示出统计差别。在结论,在高度和底层的浆液维生素 D 层次能否定地与精液参数被联系。 | Ahmad O Hammoud A Wayne Meikle C Matthew Peterson Joseph Stanford Mark Gibson Douglas T Carrell | 2012 | Asian Journal of Andrology2012,14,6: | 19 |
| 2 | Safety of tirofiban and dual antiplatelet therapy in treating intracranial aneurysms显示文摘Background Endovascular treatment of intracranial aneurysms usually involves stent-assisted coiling(SAC)and flow diverters.Glycoprotein IIb/IIIa inhibitors such as tirofiban and dual antiplatelet therapy(DAPT)are required to prevent thromboembolic complications afterwards.We sought to determine the safety of tirofiban and DAPT in these cases.Methods We conducted a retrospective analysis of our database for patients with intracranial aneurysms who underwent SAC or flow diversion.The tirofiban-DAPT protocol used is described.Data regarding duration of infusion,placement of external ventricular devices(EVDs),complications,haemoglobin levels and platelet count before and 24 hours after antiplatelet therapy were collected and analysed.results One-hundred and forty-one patients with 148 aneurysms/procedures were included.110 aneurysms were treated acutely and 38 electively.Minor and major haemorrhagic events were recognised in 20%(30/148)aneurysms.Only 5(3.4%)intracerebral haemorrhages were symptomatic:3 cortical/SAH and 2 EVD-related.The average blood volume in symptomatic haemorrhages was 24.8 cc versus 5.42 cc in asymptomatic haemorrhages(p=0.002).The rate of EVD-related haemorrhages was 15.7%(19/121)and only 2(1.7%)were symptomatic.Most haemorrhagic events occurred in ruptured aneurysms(90.1%,p=0.01).No significant change in platelet count or haemoglobin levels before and 24 hours after administration of tirofiban and DAPT was documented.Concomitant administration of heparin did not increase haemorrhagic events.Conclusion The use of the GP IIb/IIIa inhibitors tirofiban and DAPT in this series was safe.Tirofiban and DAPT did not affect platelet count or haemoglobin levels and did not increase rate of symptomatic haemorrhages or thromboembolic complications. | Edgar A Samaniego Emilee Gibson Daichi Nakagawa Santiago Ortega-Gutierrez Mario Zanaty Jorge A Roa Pascal Jabbour David M Hasan | 2019 | Stroke & Vascular Neurology2019,4,1: | 17 |
| 3 | Probiotic effects on intestinal fermentation patterns in patients with irritable bowel syndrome显示文摘AIM: To determine whether Lactobacillus casei strain Shirota (Yakult ) can alter small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO), as tested by the lactulose breath test, and whether this is associated with changes in symptoms in irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). METHODS: 18 patients with IBS (Rome Ⅱ criteria), who showed an early rise in breath hydrogen with lactulose (ERBHAL), consumed 65 mL of Yakult daily for 6 wk. Lactulose breath test was repeated at the end of the treatment period. Symptoms were recorded daily using a 10 cm visual analogue scale. RESULTS: 14 patients completed the study, 9 (64%) had reversal of ERBHAL, with the median time of f irst rise in breath hydrogen increasing from 45 to 75 min (P = 0.03). There was no signifi cant improvement in the symptom score with probiotic therapy, except for wind (P=0.04). Patients commencing with at least moderate symptoms and who no longer had ERBHAL at the end of treatment, showed improvement in the overall symptoms scores [median fi nal score 5.3 (IQR3.9-5.9), 55% reduction; n=6] to a greater extent than those who had had persisting ERBHAL [final score 6.9 (5.0-7.0), 12% reduction; n = 5; P = 0.18]. CONCLUSION: Yakult is effective in altering fermentation patterns in the small bowel, consistent with reducing SIBO. The loss of ERBHAL was associated with reduced symptoms. The true interpretation of these fi ndings awaits a randomised, controlled trial. | Jacqueline S Barrett Kim EK Canale Richard B Gearry Peter M Irving Peter R Gibson | 2008 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2008,14,32: | 16 |
| 4 | GA_3、低温冷藏和光照对真薰衣草种子萌发与幼苗生长的影响显示文摘采用培养皿发芽法,研究了不同浓度GA3处理不同时间、不同光周期处理及不同冷藏时间。分别对真薰衣草种子萌发和幼苗生长的影响。结果表明:100 mg/L的GA3浸泡24 h和500 mg/L的GA3浸泡6 h时能明显提高薰衣草种子的发芽率、发芽势和发芽指数。4℃冷藏20 d对真薰衣草种子萌发有一定的促进作用,但对幼苗平均根长、苗高和幼苗生物量(鲜重)影响不明显。12 h光暗交替能显著提高薰衣草种子的发芽率、发芽势和发芽指数,同时对幼苗平均根长、苗高和幼苗生物量(鲜重)有明显促进作用。本研究为真薰衣草品种的繁殖和栽培提供理论依据。 | 于进英 黄青 李晓鹏 刘恩学 李枝林 Valerie Gibson | 2012 | 种子2012,31,5: | 13 |
| 5 | 面向可持续土地利用管理的生态系统服务权衡分析研究述评(英文)显示文摘Ecosystem services are substantial elements for human society. The central challenge to meet the human needs from ecosystems while sustain the Earth's life support systems makes it urgent to enhance efficient natural resource management for sustainable ecological and socioeconomic development. Trade-off analysis of ecosystem services can help to identify optimal decision points to balance the costs and benefits of the diverse human uses of ecosystems. In this sense, the aim of this paper is to provide key insights into ecosystem services trade-off analysis at different scales from a land use perspective, by comprehensively reviewing the trade-offs analysis tools and approaches that addressed in ecology, economics and other fields. The review will significantly contribute to future research on trade-off analysis to avoid inferior management options and offer a win-win solution based on comprehensive and efficient planning for interacting multiple ecosystem services. | 邓祥征 李志慧 John GIBSON | 2016 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2016,26,7: | 11 |
| 6 | 超重与男性生殖能力研究进展:睡眠呼吸暂停,一个新领域显示文摘肥胖会对男性生殖产生负面影响,主要是因为肥胖与低睾酮水平和促性腺激素改变有关。男性肥胖已经被发现与男性生育力下降有关,但由于影响的性质和程度不同,肥胖与精子参数相关性的数据存在争议。一些新研究领域的出现,如遗传多态性和睡眠呼吸暂停,将有助于解释研究结果的差异性。已经发现睡眠紊乱与男性睾酮生成的变化和性腺功能低下有关,也可能与勃起功能障碍有关。睡眠紊乱与不育和精子参数的关系还有待研究。忠有性腺功能低下和不育的男性应该进行睡眠呼吸暂停症的筛查。对肥胖和睡眠呼吸暂停的治疗可以改善睾酮水平和勃起功能。 | Ahmad O Hammoud Douglas T Carrell Mark Gibson C Matthew Peterson A Wayne Meikle | 2012 | Asian Journal of Andrology2012,14,1: | 11 |
| 7 | 基于CT技术沥青混合料集料的识别与分离显示文摘为了研究沥青混合料内部集料结构,利用CT断层扫描技术对沥青混合料内部集料进行三维重构,基于Matlab(自行编制程序对集料进行识别与分离。很多情况下集料是互相接触的,这些相互接触的集料容易被程序错误地识别成是一个集料。为此首先用Gaussian过滤器使集料变得更光滑,再利用Hmax过滤器使集料变得更平滑,最后进行Watershed过滤器把连接在一起的集料截段进行识别与分离。通过不同试验对这一方法进行了论证。基于此,利用CT断层扫描分析实际的沥青混合料。从计算出来的集料体积信息可以看出,与混合料内部集料级配情况是相符的。研究结果表明基于CT技术沥青混合料集料的三维识别与分离是可行的,为进一步研究沥青混合料压实过程中集料运动方向、离析和级配变化等打下了坚实的基础。 | 胡迟春 王端宜 Nelson GIBSON Emin KUTAY Jack YOUTCHEFF | 2011 | 公路交通科技2011,28,1: | 9 |
| 8 | treatment of swine wastewater in aerobic granular reactors: comparison of different seed granules as factors显示文摘使成粒状过程,药品化学药品性质,污染移动能力和有不同喂废水的氧气的小粒的细菌的社区(合成废水, R1;猪废水, R2 ) ,并且在对待猪废水的长期的操作反应堆的小粒的二种类型的一些参数的变化趋势在这个实验被调查。结果显示有合成废水的氧气的使成粒状在 R1 与猪废水和那完整的使成粒状相比有更快的率, R2 分别地在第 30 天和第 39 白天被到达。然而,尽管 feed 废水也在使成粒状过程期间在生物资源部分和氧气的小粒的细胞外的聚合物质上有明显的效果,这些性质在长期的操作以后在类似的水平留下了。而且,一个类似的增加趋势能也在反应堆,和 organics 的平均特定的移动率以氧气的小粒的氮移动效率被观察,在不变的阶段的氨氮为 R1 是 35.33 mgg 1 VSS 和 51.46 mgg 1 VSS ,并且为 R2 的 35.47 mgg 1 VSS 和 51.72 mgg 1 VSS 分别地。另外,在细菌的差异的移动发生在使成粒状过程,而在氧气的小粒的反应堆的细菌的社区没被种子小粒在长期的操作以后影响。 | Lin LIU Qiyu YOU Valerie GIBSON Xu HUANG Shaohua CHEN Zhilong YE Chaoxiang LIU | 2015 | Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering2015,9,6: | 9 |
| 9 | 老年人的肺形态:75岁以上与55岁以下者CT表现的对照研究显示文摘目的描述无症状老年人肺的薄层CT特点。方法本研究经伦理委员会批准,病人签署知情同意书。2组成员(〉75岁老年组和〈55岁年轻组)在门诊头部和腹部CT检查者中选取。连续65例无呼吸系统疾病的志愿者(老年组:40例,18例男性,22例女性;年轻组:16例,男性8例,女性8例)被纳入。行俯卧位薄层CT检查,2位观察者独立对CT一些表现的出现与否及范围进行影像评分,其中包括网状改变、磨玻璃密度影及薄壁囊状气腔。两组间进行比较,并对CT所见与年龄和吸烟史之间的关系行Logistic回归分析。 | S.J. Copley A.U. Wells K.E. Hawtin D.J. Gibson J.M. Hodson A.E. Jacques 葛夕洪(译) 祁吉(校) | 2009 | 国际医学放射学杂志2009,32,4: | 8 |
| 10 | One fifth of hospitalizations for peptic ulcer-related bleeding are potentially preventable显示文摘AIM:To calculate the proportion of potentially preventable hospitalizations due to peptic ulcer disease(PUD),erosive gastritis(EG)or duodenitis(ED).METHODS:Retrospective cohort study using ICD-10codes to identify all patients with upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage secondary to endoscopically proven PUD,EG or ED during the period from March 2007 to October 2010 in three major metropolitan hospitals in Melbourne,Australia.Patients were divided into'high risk'(those who would benefit from gastroprotection)and'not high risk'groups as defined by established guidelines.Mean Rockall score,transfusion requirement,length of stay,rebleeding rates,need for surgery and in-hospital mortality was compared between'high risk'and'not high risk'groups.Within the'high risk'group,those on gastroprotection and those with no gastroprotection were also compared.RESULTS:Five hundred and seven patients were included for analysis of which 174 were classified as high risk.Median values of complete Rockall Score(5vs 4,P=0.002)and length of stay(5 d vs 4 d,P=0.04)were higher in the high risk group but in-hospital mortality was lower(0.6%vs 3.9%,P=0.03).130out of the 174 patients in the high risk group were not taking recommended gastroprotective therapy prior to hospitalization.Past history of PUD(OR=3.7,P=0.006)and clopidogrel use(OR=3.2,P=0.007)significantly predicted prescription of gastroprotective therapy.Using proton pump inhibitor protection rates of 50%-85%from published studies,an estimation of13%to 22%of the total number of the hospitalizations due to PUD or EG/ED related bleeding may have been preventable.CONCLUSION:Up to one fifth of all hospitalizations for bleeding secondary to PUD or EG/ED are potentially preventable. | Ray Boyapati Sim Ye Ong Bei Ye Anuk Kruavit Nora Lee Rhys Vaughan Sanjay Nurkar Peter Gibson Mayur Garg | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,30: | 8 |
| 11 | Subcutaneous Golimumab Induces Clinical Response and Remission in Patients with Moderate-To-Severe Ulcerative Colitis显示文摘 | William J. Sandborn Brian G. Feagan Colleen Marano Hongyan Zhang Richard Strauss Jewel Johanns Omoniyi J. Adedokun Cynthia Guzzo Jean-Frederic Colombel Walter Reinisch Peter R. Gibson Judith Collins Gunnar J?rnerot Toshifumi Hibi Paul Rutgeerts | 2013 | Gastroenterology2013,,: | 6 |
| 12 | Interplay between intestinal alkaline phosphatase, diet, gut microbes and immunity显示文摘Intestinal alkaline phosphatase(IAP) plays an essential role in intestinal homeostasis and health through interactions with the resident microbiota, diet and the gut. IAP's role in the intestine is to dephosphorylate toxic microbial ligands such as lipopolysaccharides, unmethylated cytosine-guanosine dinucleotides and flagellin as well as extracellular nucleotides such as uridine diphosphate. IAP's ability to detoxify these ligands is essential in protecting the host from sepsis during acute inflammation and chronic inflammatory conditions such as inflammatory bowel disease. Also important in these complications is IAP's ability to regulate the microbial ecosystem by forming a complex relationship between microbiota, diet and the intestinal mucosal surface. Evidence reveals that diet alters IAP expression and activity and this in turn can influence the gut microbiota and homeostasis. IAP's ability to maintain a healthygastrointestinal tract has accelerated research on its potential use as a therapeutic agent against a multitude of diseases.Exogenous IAP has been shown to have beneficial effects when administered during ulcerative colitis,coronary bypass surgery and sepsis.There are currently a handful of human clinical trials underway investigating the effects of exogenous IAP during sepsis,rheumatoid arthritis and heart surgery.In light of these findings IAP has been marked as a novel agent to help treat a variety of other inflammatory and infectious diseases.The purpose of this review is to highlight the essential characteristics of IAP in protection and maintenance of intestinal homeostasis while addressing the intricate interplay between IAP,diet,microbiota and the intestinal epithelium. | Mehrbod Estaki Daniella DeCoffe Deanna L Gibson | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014,20,42: | 6 |
| 13 | TIMI Frame Count: A Quantitative Method of Assessing Coronary Artery Flow显示文摘 | C. Michael Gibson Christopher P. Cannon William L. Daley Jr Dodge Barbara Alexander Susan J. Marble Carolyn H. McCabe Lori Raymond Terry Fortin W. Kenneth Poole Eugene Braunwald | 1996 | Circulation1996,,5: | 6 |
| 14 | Review: Utilization of yeast of Saccharomyces cerevisiae origin in artificially raised calves显示文摘Yeast of Saccharomyces cerevisiae(SCY) origin has over long time been incorporated into domestic animal diets. In calves, several products have offered improved performance and health. Although several types of research have been completed, the mode of action of SCY is not clear in calves. Under this review, we have highlighted the works available in the literature on the use of SCY in calves performance, health, immunity, and the gut environment. Both active live yeast and yeast culture have positive effects on growth, rumen, small intestines, immunity and general health of the calf. Specifically, SCY can improve DMI, growth, feed efficiency and reduce diarrhea in calves. Furthermore, subtle improvements are seen in rumen fermentation(increased butyrate production) and rumen papillae growth. These positive results are, however, more pronounced in calves that are under stress or exposed to significant levels of disease-causing agents. There is a need for further research in areas such as gut morphology, gut microbiology and immunity using latest molecular methods to fully understand how SCY helps the growth and development of calves. | Gibson M.Alugongo Jianxin Xiao Zhaohai Wu Shengli Li Yajing Wang Zhijun Cao | 2017 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2017,8,3: | 6 |
| 15 | Subcutaneous Golimumab Maintains Clinical Response in Patients with Moderate-To-Severe Ulcerative Colitis显示文摘 | William J. Sandborn Brian G. Feagan Colleen Marano Hongyan Zhang Richard Strauss Jewel Johanns Omoniyi J. Adedokun Cynthia Guzzo Jean-Frederic Colombel Walter Reinisch Peter R. Gibson Judith Collins Gunnar J?rnerot Paul Rutgeerts | 2013 | Gastroenterology2013,,: | 5 |
| 16 | 抗炎介质表达缺陷参与中性粒细胞型支气管哮喘发病机制:半乳糖凝集素-3和白细胞介素-1RA/白细胞介素-1beta比例显著下降显示文摘支气管哮喘(哮喘)是具有异质性的气道炎症性疾病,其主要特点表现为气道高反应和可变的气流受限。在哮喘的发病机制中,过敏原诱导的TH2淋巴细胞激活以及IL-5介导的嗜酸粒细胞渗出起到重要的作用。近年来发现超过50%的哮喘患者气道的嗜酸粒细胞水平并不增高,并将这种亚型定义为非嗜酸粒细胞型哮喘。其中部分患者表现为气道中性粒细胞明显增高,称为中性粒细胞型哮喘。 | 高鹏 Peter G Gibson Katherine J Baines Ian A Yang John W Upham Paul N Reynolds Sandra Hodge Alan L James Christine Jenkins Matthew J Peters 张捷 Jodie L Simpson | 2016 | 中华结核和呼吸杂志2016,39,11: | 5 |
| 17 | 高温及水淹胁迫对薰衣草生理生化特性的影响显示文摘为探讨温度胁迫环境对薰衣草的生理特征的影响,以盆栽薰衣草CAS08#为试验材料,利用智能温室对薰衣草CAS08#进行了不同温度(30、38、42℃)下淹水处理和正常管理两种处理,研究了高温胁迫及淹水高温协同胁迫对薰衣草CAS08#的形态、MDA含量、SOD和POD活性、相对电导率的影响。试验结果表明:15 d内薰衣草对高温有一定的自我适应调节能力,在30、38、42℃高温胁迫条件下,薰衣草可以越夏;在夏季30℃高温以及淹水协同胁迫条件下薰衣草生长受阻,38℃以上高温与淹水协同胁迫条件下,薰衣草生长受阻,并在几天之内死亡,推测土壤在淹水条件下,产生了有毒有害物质使得薰衣草根部受损,薰衣草吸收水分与营养受阻而死亡。 | 陈张焕 黄青 于进英 李晓鹏 刘恩学 Valerie Gibson | 2012 | 湖南农业科学2012,,9: | 5 |
| 18 | Time to clinical response and remission for therapeutics in inflammatory bowel diseases: what should the clinician expect, what should patients be told?显示文摘An awareness of the expected time for therapies to induce symptomatic improvement and remission is necessary for determining the timing of follow-up, disease(re)assessment, and the duration to persist with therapies, yet this is seldom reported as an outcome in clinical trials. In this review, we explore the time to clinical response and remission of current therapies for inflammatory bowel disease(IBD) as well as medication, patient and disease related factors that may influence the time to clinical response. It appears that the time to therapeutic response varies depending on the indication for therapy(Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis). Agents with the most rapid time to clinical response included corticosteroids, calcineurin inhibitors, exclusive enteral nutrition, aminosalicylates and anti-tumor necrosis factor therapy which will work in most patients within the first 2 mo. Vedolizumab,methotrexate and thiopurines had a longer time to clinical response and can take several months to achieve maximal efficacy. Factors affecting the time to clinical response of therapies included use of concomitant therapy, disease duration, smoking status, disease phenotype and advanced age. There appears to be marked variation in time to clinical response for therapies used in IBD which is further influenced by disease and patient related factors. Understanding the expected time to therapeutic response is integral to inform further decision making, maintain a patientcentered approach and ensure treatment is given an appropriate timeframe to achieve maximal benefit prior to cessation. | Abhinav Vasudevan Peter R Gibson Daniel R van Langenberg | 2017 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2017,23,35: | 4 |
| 19 | Dietary Triggers of Abdominal Symptoms in Patients With Irritable Bowel Syndrome: Randomized Placebo-Controlled Evidence显示文摘 | Susan J. Shepherd Francis C. Parker Jane G. Muir Peter R. Gibson | 2008 | Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology2008,,7: | 4 |
| 20 | Ranibizumab for Diabetic Macular Edema显示文摘 | Quan Dong Nguyen David M. Brown Dennis M. Marcus David S. Boyer Sunil Patel Leonard Feiner Andrea Gibson Judy Sy Amy Chen Rundle J. Jill Hopkins Roman G. Rubio Jason S. Ehrlich | 2012 | Ophthalmology2012,,4: | 4 |