|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | 卒中后口咽吞咽困难的治疗显示文摘 卒中患者吞咽困难的患病率正在逐渐增加,目前对吞咽困难的管理多采用多学科的管理方法.但是,在临床上普遍使用的治疗方法均缺乏证据基础,需要随机试验来证实其效果.这篇综述主要关注卒中后的口咽吞咽困难.神经科学与神经刺激研究的相关结果,为探讨吞咽及卒中后吞咽恢复机制提供了新的契机.经颅磁刺激研究的成果,为临床使用这一方法促进卒中后口咽吞咽困难的恢复提供了坚实的基础.…… | Vanoo Jayasekeran Emilia Michou Shaheen Hamdy 张婧 | 2007 | 中国卒中杂志2007,2,3: | 14 |
| 2 | Hepatitis B and C virus-induced hepatitis: Apoptosis, autophagy, and unfolded protein response显示文摘AIM: To investigate the co-incidence of apoptosis, autophagy, and unfolded protein response(UPR) in hepatitis B(HBV) and C(HCV) infected hepatocytes.METHODS: We performed immunofluorescence confocal microscopy on 10 liver biopsies from HBV and HCV patients and tissue microarrays of HBV positive liver samples. We used specific antibodies for LC3β, cleaved caspase-3, BIP(GRP78), and XBP1 to detect autophagy, apoptosis and UPR, respectively. AntiHCV NS3 and anti-HBs antibodies were also used to confirm infection. We performed triple blind counting of events to determine the co-incidence of autophagy(LC3β punctuate), apoptosis(cleaved caspase-3), and unfolded protein response(GRP78) with HBV and HCV infection in hepatocytes. All statistical analyses were performed using SPSS software for Windows(Version 16 SPSS Inc, Chicago, IL, United States). P-values < 0.05 were considered statistically significant. Statistical analyses were performed with Mann-Whitney test to compare incidence rates for autophagy, apoptosis, and UPR in HBV- and HCV-infected cells and adjacent noninfected cells.RESULTS: Our results showed that infection of hepatocytes with either HBV and HCV induces significant increase(P < 0.001) in apoptosis(cleavage of caspase-3), autophagy(LC3β punctate), and UPR(increase in GRP78 expression) in the HCV- and HBVinfected cells, as compared to non-infected cells of the same biopsy sections. Our tissue microarray immunohistochemical expression analysis of LC3β in HBV^(Neg) and HBV^(Pos) revealed that majority of HBVinfected hepatocytes display strong positive stainingfor LC3β. Interestingly, although XBP splicing in HBVinfected cells was significantly higher(P < 0.05), our analyses show a slight increase of XBP splicing was in HCV-infected cells(P > 0.05). Furthermore, our evaluation of patients with HBV and HCV infection based on stage and grade of the liver diseases revealed no correlation between these pathological findings and induction of apoptosis, autophagy, and UPR.CONCLUSION: The results of this study indicate that HCV and HBV infection activates apoptosis, autophagy and UPR, but slightly differently by each virus. Further studies are warranted to elucidate the interconnections between these pathways in relation to pathology of HCV and HBV in the liver tissue. | Behzad Yeganeh Adel Rezaei Moghadam Javad Alizadeh Emilia Wiechec Seyed Moayed Alavian Mohammad Hashemi Bita Geramizadeh Afshin Samali Kamran Bagheri Lankarani Martin Post Payam Peymani Kevin M Coombs Saeid Ghavami | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,47: | 13 |
| 3 | Prospective randomized controlled trial evaluating cap-assisted colonoscopy vs standard colonoscopy显示文摘AIM: To study the significance of cap-fitted colonoscopy in improving cecal intubation time and polyp detection rate. METHODS: This study was a prospective randomized controlled trial conducted from March 2008 to February 2009 in a tertiary referral hospital at Sydney. The primary end point was cecal intubation time and the secondary endpoint was polyp detection rate. Consecutive cases of total colonoscopy over a 1-year period were recruited. Randomization into either standard colonoscopy (SC) or cap-assisted colonoscopy (CAC) was performed after consent was obtained. For cases randomized to CAC, one of the three sizes of cap was used: D-201-15004 (with a diameter of 15.3 mm), D-201-14304 (14.6 mm) and D-201-12704 (13.0 mm). All of these caps were produced by Olympus Medical Systems, Japan. Independent predictors for faster cecal time and better polyp detection rate were also determined from this study. RESULTS: There were 200 cases in each group. There was no signif icant difference in terms of demographic characteristics between the two groups. CAC, when compared to the SC group, had no signif icant difference in terms of cecal intubation rate (96.0% vs 97.0%, P = 0.40) and time (9.94 ± 7.05 min vs 10.34 ± 6.82 min, P = 0.21), or polyp detection rate (32.8% vs 31.3%, P = 0.75). On the subgroup analysis, there was no significant difference in terms of cecal intubation time by trainees (88.1% vs 84.8%, P = 0.40), ileal intubation rate (82.5% vs 79.0%, P = 0.38) or total colonoscopy time (23.24 ± 13.95 min vs 22.56 ± 9.94 min, P = 0.88). On multivariate analysis, the independent determinants of faster cecal time were consultant-performed procedures (P < 0.001), male patients (P < 0.001), non-usage of hyoscine (P < 0.001) and better bowel preparation (P = 0.01). The determinants of better polyp detection rate were older age (P < 0.001), no history of previous abdominal surgery (P = 0.04), patients not having esophagogastroduodenoscopy in the same setting (P = 0.003), trainee-performed procedures (P = 0.01), usage of hyoscine (P = 0.01) and procedures performed for polyp follow-up (P = 0.01). The limitations of the study were that it was a single-center experience, no blinding was possible, and there were a large number of endoscopists. CONCLUSION: CAC did not signif icantly different from SC in term of cecal intubation time and polyp detection rate. | Hoi-Poh Tee Crispin Corte Hamdan Al-Ghamdi Emilia Prakoso John Darke Raman Chettiar Wassim Rahman Scott Davison Sean P Griffin Warwick S Selby Arthur J Kaffes | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010,16,31: | 10 |
| 4 | Ammonium Ion Adsorption and Settleability Improvement Achieved in a Synthetic Zeolite-Amended Activated Sludge显示文摘Municipal wastewater treatment plants typically exhibit two classic problems: high ammonium concentration in water after conventional biological treatment and,in some cases,poor activated sludge sediment ability.Potential solutions to these problems were investigated by adding a synthetic zeolite obtained from coal fly ash to different steps of activated sludge treatment.The experimental results for ammonium removal fit well with the theoretical adsorption isotherms of the Freundlich model with a maximum adsorption capacity of 13.72 mg·g 1.Utilization of this kind of zeolite to improve activated sludge sediment ability is studied for the first time in this work.It is found that the addition of the zeolite(1 g·L 1) to an activated sludge with settling problems significantly enhances its sediment ability and compact ability.This is confirmed by the sludge volume index(SVI),which was reduced from 163 ml·g 1to 70 ml·g 1,the V60value,which was reduced from 894 ml·L 1to 427 ml·L 1,and the zeta potential(ζ),which was reduced from 19.81 mV to 14.29 mV.The results indicate that the addition of this synthetic zeolite to activated sludge,as an additional waste management practice,has a positive impact on both ammonium removal and sludge settleability. | Emilia Otal Luls F. Vilches Yolanda Luna Rodrigo Poblete Juan M. Garcia-Maya Constantino Ferneindez-Pereira | 2013 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2013,21,9: | 5 |
| 5 | 柚木离体快速繁殖技术显示文摘从优良柚木林段选取3~4 a生优良单株,从中选取无病虫害的幼嫩侧芽,经表面消毒后接种到无菌培养基上,侧芽萌发率达70%~80%.切取新芽进行增殖,30~40 d为一周期,增殖系数为2~3倍.当侧芽增殖到足够数量时,转移到生根培养基上,生根率超过80%~90%.植株移栽成活率达80%~90%.几个月后植株便可种植到大田. | 陈雄庭 Chee Kheng Hoy 郑学勤 Emilia Farida | 2001 | 热带作物学报2001,22,3: | 5 |
| 6 | Regulation by carnitine of myocardial fatty acid and carbohydrate metabolism under normal and pathological conditions显示文摘 | Menotti Calvani Emilia Reda Edoardo Arrigoni-Martelli | 2000 | Basic Research in Cardiology2000,,2: | 4 |
| 7 | Giant splenic artery aneurysm presenting with massive upper gastrointestinal bleeding:A case report and review of literature显示文摘BACKGROUND Splenic artery aneurysm(SAA)and pseudoaneurysm are rare vessel’s lesions.Pseudoaneurysm is often symptomatic and secondary to pancreatitis or trauma.True SAA is the most common aneurysm of visceral vessels.In contrast to pseudoaneurysm,SAA is usually asymptomatic until the rupture,with high mortality rate.The clinical onset of SSA’s rupture is a massive life-threatening bleeding with hemodynamic instability,usually into the free peritoneal space and more rarely into the gastrointestinal tract.CASE SUMMARY We describe the case of a 35-year-old male patient,with negative past medical history,who presented to the emergency department for massive upper gastrointestinal bleeding,severe anemia and hypotension.An esophagogastroduodenoscopy performed in emergency showed a gastric bulging in the greater curvature/posterior wall with a small erosion on its surface,with a visible vessel,but no active bleeding.Endoscopic injection therapy with cyanoacrylate glue was performed.Urgent contrast-enhanced computed tomography was carried out due to the clinical scenario and the unclear endoscopic aspect:The radiological examination showed a giant SAA which was adherent to posterior stomach wall,and some smaller aneurysms of the left gastric and ileocolic artery.Because of the high risk of a two-stage rupture of the giant SAA with dramatic outcome,the patient underwent immediate open surgery with aneurysmectomy,splenectomy and distal pancreatectomy with a good postoperative outcome.CONCLUSION The management of a ruptured giant SAA into the stomach can be successful with surgical approach. | Francesco Panzera Riccardo Inchingolo Marina Rizzi Assunta Biscaglia Maria Grazia Schievenin Emilia Tallarico Giancarlo Pacifico Beatrice Di Venere | 2020 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2020,26,22: | 4 |
| 8 | Geomorphosites: Concepts,methods and examples of geomorphological survey显示文摘Some fundamental concepts on geosites and particularly on geomorphological assets (geomorphosites) are reviewed and a methodology for their survey and assessment is presented and pointed out. Also, a case study in the province of Modena is presented. | Mario PanizzaDipartimento di Scienze della Terra, Universita degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia, Largo S. Eufemia 19-41100, Modena, Italy (e-mail: pit?unimo.it) | 2001 | Chinese Science Bulletin2001,46,S1: | 4 |
| 9 | Celiac disease serology in patients with different pretest probabilities: Is biopsy avoidable?显示文摘AIM: To establish the diagnostic performance of sev-eral serological tests, individually and in combination, for diagnosing celiac disease (CD) in patients with different pretest probabilities, and to explore potential se- rological algorithms to reduce the necessity for biopsy. METHODS: We prospectively performed duodenal biopsy and serology in 679 adults who had either high risk (n = 161) or low risk (n = 518) for CD. Blood samples were tested using six assays (enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay) that detected antibodies to tissue transglutaminase (tTG) and deamidated gliadin peptide (DGP). RESULTS: CD prevalence was 39.1% in the high-risk population and 3.3% in the low-risk group. In high-risk patients, all individual assays had a high diagnostic efficacy [area under receiving operator characteristic curves (AU ROC): 0.968 to 0.999]. In contrast, assays had a lower diagnostic efficacy (AU ROC: 0.835 to 0.972) in the low-risk group. Using assay combinations, it would be possible to reach or rule out diagnosis of CD without biopsy in 92% of cases in both pretest populations. We observed that the new DGP/tTG Screen assay resulted in a surplus compared to more conventional assays in any clinical situation. CONCLUSION: The DGP/tTG Screen assay could be considered as the best initial test for CD. Combinations of two tests, including a DGP/tTG Screen, might be able to diagnose CD accurately in different clinical scenarios making biopsy avoidable in a high proportion of subjects. | Emilia Sugai María L Moreno Hui J Hwang Ana Cabanne Adriana Crivelli Fabio Nach-man Horacio Vázquez Sonia Niveloni Julio Argonz Roberto Mazure Graciela La Motta María E Caniggia Edgardo Smecuol Néstor Chopita Juan C Gómez Eduardo Maurińo Julio C Bai | 2010 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2010,16,25: | 4 |
| 10 | Capital structure and firm performance: A new approach to testing agency theory and an application to the banking industry显示文摘 | Allen N. Berger Emilia Bonaccorsi di Patti | 2005 | Journal of Banking and Finance2005,,4: | 4 |
| 11 | Azithromycin in a triple therapy for H.pylori eradication in active duodenal ulcer显示文摘AIM:To assess and compare the efficacy and safety of two triple regimes:A)metronidazole,amoxicillin and omeprazole,which is still widely used in Russia,andB)azithromycin amoxicillin and omeprazole in healing active duodenal ulcer and H.pylori eradication.METHODS:100 patients with active duodenal ulcer were includid in the open,multicentre,randomized study with comparative groups.Patients were randomly assigned to one of the following one-week triple regimes:A)metronidazole500mg bid,amoxicillin1gbid and omeprazole 20mg bid(OAM,n=50)andB)azithromycin1g od for the first3days(total dose3g).amoxicillin 1g bid and first 3days(total dose3g).amoxicillin 1g bid and omeprazole20mg bid(OAA,n=50).Omeprazole 20mg od was given after the eradication course as a monotherapy for three weeks ,The control endoscopy was performed8 weeks after the entry,H.pyloriinfection was determined in the entry of the study and four weeks after the cessation of treatment by means of histology and CLO-test.RESULTS:97 patients completed the study according to the protocol(1patient of the OAM group did not come to the control endoscopy.2patients of the OAA group stopped the treatment because of mild allergic urticaria).Duodenal ulcers were healed in48patients of the OAM group(96%;CI90.5-100%)and in 46patients of the OAAgroup(92%;CI89.5-94.5%)(p=ns).H.pylori infection was eradicated in 15out of 50patients with OAM(30%;CI17-43%)and in36out of 50patients treated with OAA(72%,CI59-85%)(P<0.001)-IПanalysis.CONCLUSION:The triple therapy with omeprazole,amoxicillin and metronidazole failed to eradicateH.pylori in the majorty of patients,which is an essential argument to withdraw this regimen out of the national recommendations,Macrolide with amoxicillin are preferable to achieve higher eradication rates.Azitromycin(1g od for the first3days)can be considered as a successful component of the triple PPI-based regimen. | Vladimir T.Ivashkin Tatiana L.Lapina Oksana Yu.Bondarenko Olga A. Sklanskaya Petr Va.Grigoriev Yuri V.Vasiliev Emilia P.Yakovenko Pavel V.Gulyaev Valeri I.Fedchenko | 2002 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2002,8,5: | 4 |
| 12 | Petrography of Middle Jurassic to Early Cretaceous sandstones in the Kutch Basin,western India:Implications on provenance and basin evolution显示文摘This paper investigates the provenance of Middle Jurassic to Early Cretaceous sediments in the Kutch Basin, western India, on the basis of mineralogical investigations of sandstones composition(Quartz-Feldspar-Lithic(QFL)fragment), Zircon-Tourmaline-Rutile(ZTR) index, and mineral chemistry of heavy detrital minerals of the framework.The study also examines the compositional variation of the sandstone in relation to the evolution of the Kutch Basin, which originated as a rift basin during the Late Triassic and evolved into a passive margin basin by the end Cretaceous. This study analyzes sandstone samples of Jhumara, Jhuran and Bhuj Formations of Middle Jurassic,Upper Jurassic and Lower Cretaceous, respectively, in the Kutch Mainland. Sandstones record a compositional evolution from arkosic to subarkosic as the feldspar content decreases from 68% in the Jhumara Formation to 27%in the Bhuj Formation with intermediate values in the Jhuran Formation. The QFL modal composition indicates basement uplifted and transitional continental settings at source. Heavy mineral content of these sandstones reveals the occurrence of zircon, tourmaline, rutile, garnet, apatite, monazite and opaque minerals. Sub-rounded to well-rounded zircon grains indicate a polycyclic origin. ZTR indices for samples in Jhumara, Jhuran and Bhuj Formations are 25%, 30% and 50% respectively. Chemistry of opaque minerals reveals the occurrence of detrital varieties such as ilmenite, rutile, hematite/magnetite and pyrite, in a decreasing order of abundances. Chemistry of ilmenites in the Jhumara Formation reveals its derivation from dual felsic igneous and metabasic source, while those in Jhuran and Bhuj Formations indicate a metabasic derivation. Chemistry of garnet reveals predominantly Fe-rich(almandine) variety of metabasic origin. X-ray microscopic study provides the percentage of heavy minerals ranging from 3% to 5.26%. QFL detrital modes reflect the evolution of the basin from an active rift to a passive margin basin during the Mesozoic. Integration of results from QFL modal composition of the sandstones, heavy mineral analysis and mineral chemistry, suggests sediment supply from both northern and eastern highlands during the Middle Jurassic. The uplift along the Kutch Mainland Fault in the Early Cretaceous results in curtailment of sediment input from north. | Angana Chaudhuri Santanu Banerjee Emilia Le Pera | 2018 | Journal of Palaeogeography2018,7,3: | 4 |
| 13 | 对明串珠菌及其他细菌的抑制效果显示文摘在从压榨间直到蔗汁澄清的蔗糖生产过程中,蔗汁中微生物活动是破坏蔗糖品质的一个重要因素。蔗糖损失和葡聚糖的形成通常与蔗汁中微生物引起的变质有关。多年来,这一直成为糖厂试图改善蔗糖品质时所面临的问题。本文以直接影响得糖率的微生物减少和相对纯度为指标,研究了不同杀菌方法在蔗汁中的效果。浓度为0.007%的S抑制剂显示了对某糖厂初压汁和混合汁中的微生物菌群的抗菌效应。在对照组中,12h后观察到4.8单位的纯度降低。加入S抑制剂后,只降低2个单位。且蔗汁的稳定性在3个样品中几乎完全一致。以S抑制剂处理的蔗汁保持深褐色和清新的气味,且pH与初始相比无显著变化,而未处理的蔗汁变浅褐色,产生很强的酒味,pH和纯度显著降低。这种稳定效应尚未被其他常用的糖用杀菌剂所报导。同样,本文证明了有可能通过使用S抑制剂来稳定混合汁。经S抑制剂处理后,游离的还原物质和多聚糖比不经处理的样品低6倍。这些结果表明,形成的葡聚糖以及随之形成的游离果糖减少。 | Georgina Michelena Aidin Martinez Graciela Cerutti Monica Coronel Antonio Bell Emilia Carrera Agustin Lopez-Murguia Roberto Portuondo Lazaro Mergarejo Frost M Steele 李宜海 | 2006 | 广西轻工业2006,22,4: | 3 |
| 14 | Glutamine and glutamate supplementation raise milk glutamine concentrations in lactating gilts显示文摘Glutamine is the most abundant amino acid in milk, and lactation is associated with increased glutamine utilization both for milk synthesis and as a fuel for the enlarged small intestine. A number of recent studies have indicated that lactation is accompanied by a mild catabolic state in which skeletal muscle proteins are degraded to provide amino acids that are used to synthesize additional glutamine. In this study we tested the hypothesis that supplemental L-glutamine or the commercially available glutamine supplement Aminogut (2.5% by weight mixed into daily feed) provided to gilts from 30 days prior to parturition until 21 days post-parturition would prevent a decrease in skeletal muscle glutamine while increasing the glutamine content of the milk. Muscle glutamine content decreased (P < 0.05) in control animals during lactation but this was prevented by supplementation with either L-glutamine or Aminogut. In this study, neither lactation nor supplementation had any effect on plasma glutamine or glutamate content. Free glutamine, and the total glutamine plus glutamate concentrations in milk from the control and the Aminogut group rose (P < 0.05) during the first 7 days of lactation, with milk concentrations in the L-glutamine supplemented group showing a similar trend (P = 0.053). Milk glutamate remained constant between day 7 and 21 of lactation in the control and L-glutamine supplemented groups, but by day 21 of lactation the free glutamine, glutamate, and glutamine plus glutamate concentrations in milk from Aminogut-treated gilts were higher than those of control gilts. Thus dietary glutamine supplementation can alleviate the fall in intramuscular glutamine content during lactation in gilts, and may alleviate some of the catabolic effects of lactation. Furthermore, the increased milk glutamine content in the supplemented gilts may provide optimum nutrition for piglet development. | Helena Emilia CCC Manso Helio C Manso Filho Luiz E de Carvalho Marianne Kutschenko Eduardo T Nogueira Malcolm Watford | 2012 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2012,3,1: | 3 |
| 15 | 血脂、脂蛋白和载脂蛋白作为心肌梗死风险标志物(INTER-HEART研究):在52个国家进行的一项病例对照研究显示文摘背景载脂蛋白作为冠心痛的标志物是否优于血脂和脂蛋白,目前存在广泛争议。本研究旨在对载脂蛋白和胆固醇作为急性心肌梗死风险指标进行比较.
方法在52个国家的12461例急性心肌梗死患者和14637例年龄(±5岁)、性别匹配的对照者中进行了一项有关急性心肌梗死的大型、标准化病例对照研究。获得了9345例急性心肌梗死患者和12120例对照者的非空腹血液样本。测定了血脂、脂蛋白和载脂蛋白浓度,并计算了胆固醇和栽脂蛋白比值通过比较五分位数的上四位与最低位,计算每一总体测值和每一种族组的优势比(0R)及其95%CI以及人群归因危险度(PAR)。
结果载脂蛋白B100(ApoB)/载脂蛋白A1(ApoA1)比值的PAR最高(54%),其每一标准差差别的OR最高(1.59,95%CI1.53~1.64)。LDL胆固醇/HDL-胆固醇比值的PAR为37%;总胆固醇/HDL-胆固醇的PAR为32%,其显著低于ApoB/A1比值的PAR(P〈0.0001)。这些结果在所有种族组、男女两性组及所有年龄组均一致。
结论在所有种族组、男女两性组及所有年龄组,非空腹ApoB/A1比值在评估急性心肌梗死风险方面优于任何胆固醇比值,其应当被引入全世界的临床实践中。 | Matthew J McQueen Steven Hawken Xingyu Wang Stephanie Ounpuu Allan Sniderman Jeffrey Probstfield Krisela Steyn John E Sanderson Mahammad Hasani Emilia Volkova Khawar Kazmi Salim Yusuf 郭战宏(译) | 2008 | 世界临床医学2008,2,6: | 3 |
| 16 | Sustained Responses and Loss of HBsAg in HBeAg-Negative Patients With Chronic Hepatitis B Who Stop Long-Term Treatment With Adefovir显示文摘 | Stephanos J. Hadziyannis Vassilios Sevastianos Irene Rapti Dimitrios Vassilopoulos Emilia Hadziyannis | 2012 | Gastroenterology2012,,3: | 2 |
| 17 | 日粮中添加谷氨酰胺和谷氨酸对母猪乳液中谷氨酰胺浓度的影响显示文摘谷氨酰胺是乳液中最丰富的氨基酸,母猪在产后谷氨酰胺利用量增加,主要作为乳液合成和小肠的底物。最近一些研究已表明,产后伴随着体重下降和肌肉中谷氨酰胺含量减少,谷氨酰胺处于分解代谢状态。本研究假定在母猪分娩前30d至产后21d补充L-谷氨酰胺或饲料级谷氨酰胺产品Aminogut(每天的饲料中添加体重的2.5%),能有效增加乳液中谷氨酰胺浓度,同时防止骨骼肌肉谷氨酰胺浓度的减少。研究结果表明,对照组母猪产后肌肉谷氨酰胺含量显著降低(P<0.05),但日粮中添加L-谷氨酰胺或Aminogut产品时能有效阻止肌肉谷氨酰胺含量降低。本研究表明,既不泌乳也不补充L-谷氨酰胺对血浆谷氨酰胺或谷氨酸的浓度没有影响。在产后的7d,对照组和Aminogut处理组母猪乳液中游离谷氨酸和谷氨酰胺与谷氨酸总浓度显著升高(P<0.05),并且乳液中L-谷氨酰胺的浓度呈类似的趋势(P=0.053)。在产后第7—21d,对照组和L-谷氨酰胺处理组母猪乳液中谷氨酸天含量保持不变,但产后21d后,Aminogut处理组母猪乳液游离谷氨酰胺、谷氨酸以及谷氨酰胺与谷氨酸总浓度高于对照组。因此,日粮中补充谷氨酰胺可缓解产后母猪肌肉中谷氨酰胺含量的下降,并缓解谷氨酰胺分解代谢的情况。此外,乳液中谷氨酰胺浓度增加可以给仔猪提供较好的营养促进仔猪生长。 | Helena Emilia CCC Manso 王琤韡 喻兵权 王仁华 刘晓兰 | 2013 | 当代畜牧2013,42,2Z: | 2 |
| 18 | In vitro antioxidant activity and scavenging effects of Cinnamomum verum leaf extract assayed by different methodologies显示文摘 | Sindhu Mathew T. Emilia Abraham | 2005 | Food and Chemical Toxicology2005,,2: | 2 |
| 19 | Land use change in highland area and its impact on river water quality:a review of case studies in Malaysia显示文摘The policy of encouraging agriculture and development for mass tourism has led to environmental problems in Cameron Highlands,Malaysia.Rampant development and land clearing have significantly altered the land cover of Cameron Highlands for the past 30 years.Sensitive highlands areas are prone to landslides and soil erosion which then contributed to the main water pollution issues in the network of river system,sedimentation and siltation.The continuous trend of river water quality deterioration in Cameron Highlands has raised the issues for discussion in this review article.The purpose of this review is to briefly summarize the land use change,agriculture practices,agro-tourism,and agriculture policy and management toward water quality of the river system network in Cameron Highlands specifically in the downtown where most of the development and agriculture activities are concentrated.A rigorous review has been done on the existing literature to determine the relationship between land use change and agriculture practices toward river water quality in Cameron Highlands from 2001 to 2017.The total number of reviewed papers was 68.The outcomes established from previous researchers have highlighted factors such as soil erosion,landslides,agriculture activities,urbanization,and unplanned development associated with land use change have significantly influenced the river water quality in the highland areas.Continuous land use changes without proper development plan and law enforcement may critically threaten the sustainability of river network in the highlands area. | Azlini Razali Sharifah Norkhadijah Syed Ismail Suriyani Awang Sarva Mangala Praveena Emilia Zainal Abidin | 2018 | Ecological Processes2018,7,1: | 2 |
| 20 | 仲裁裁决在撒哈拉以南非洲的执行 | Emilia Onyema 朱伟东(译) | 2011 | 仲裁研究2011,,1: | 2 |