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| 1 | Hepatitis C virus infection and type 1 and type 2 diabetes mellitus显示文摘Hepatitis C virus(HCV) infection and diabetes mellitus are two major public health problems that cause devastating health and financial burdens worldwide. Diabetes can be classified into two major types: type 1 diabetes mellitus(T1DM) and T2 DM. T2 DM is a common endocrine disorder that encompasses multifactorial mechanisms, and T1 DM is an immunologically mediated disease. Many epidemiological studies have shown an association between T2 DM and chronic hepatitis C(CHC) infection. The processes through which CHC is associated with T2 DM seem to involve direct viral effects, insulin resistance, proinflammatory cytokines, chemokines, and other immunemediated mechanisms. Few data have been reported on the association of CHC and T1 DM and reports on the potential association between T1 DM and acute HCV infection are even rarer. A small number of studies indicate that interferon-α therapy can stimulate pancreatic autoim-munity and in certain cases lead to the development of T1 DM. Diabetes and CHC have important interactions. Diabetic CHC patients have an increased risk of developing cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma compared with nondiabetic CHC subjects. However, clinical trials on HCV-positive patients have reported improvements in glucose metabolism after antiviral treatment. Further studies are needed to improve prevention policies and to foster adequate and cost-effec-tive programmes for the surveillance and treatment of diabetic CHC patients. | Alessandro Antonelli Silvia Martina Ferrari Dilia Giuggioli Andrea Di Domenicantonio Ilaria Ruffilli Alda Corrado Silvia Fabiani Santino Marchi Clodoveo Ferri Ele Ferrannini Poupak Fallahi | 2014 | World Journal of Diabetes2014，5，5： | 7 |
| 2 | Management of Hyperglycemia in Type 2 Diabetes: A Patient-Centered Approach: Position Statement of the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD)显示文摘 | Inzucchi Silvio E Bergenstal Richard M Buse John B Diamant Michaela Ferrannini Ele Nauck Michael Peters Anne L Tsapas Apostolos Wender Richard Matthews David R | 2012 | EN2012，，3： | 6 |
| 3 | 富氧燃烧与节能减排显示文摘林德气体公司从1990年起对轧钢厂、锻造车间和连退线上的80座工业炉进行富氧燃烧。结果显示,均匀的加热和不断增加的产量,使燃料的消耗和排放有了实质性降低。 | Per Vesterberg(瑞典) Joachim von Schéele Grzegorz Moroz(美) 饶文涛(译) 张晨(校) | 2006 | 世界钢铁2006，6，1： | 2 |
| 4 | 时态与时间显示文摘引言母语中的时间概念与词汇的或者语法的时间标记对英语时态的习得有影响,这一点似乎已成定论。在所有的语言中,时间都以某种方式来表示。然而,时间属性(即感官的、概念的、文化的时间划分)因社会而异。例如一天的界限,在穆斯林和犹太文化中,日落是一天的开始,西方人则认为从午夜开始。而日本人则认为太阳升起是新的一天的开端。 | Ele Hinkel 郭翠 张相铭 | 1994 | 外语教学理论与实践1994，，1： | 2 |
| 5 | Daclatasvir plus asunaprevir for chronic HCV genotype 1b infection显示文摘 | Hiromitsu Kumada Yoshiyuki Suzuki Kenji Ikeda Joji Toyota Yoshiyasu Karino Kazuaki Chayama Yoshiiku Kawakami Akio Ido Kazuhide Yamamoto Koichi Takaguchi Namiki Izumi Kazuhiko Koike Tetsuo Takehara Norifumi Kawada Michio Sata Hidetaka Miyagoshi Timothy Ele | 2014 | Hepatology2014，，6： | 2 |
| 6 | Sonic band gaps in finite elastic media:surface states and localiza tion phenomena in linear and point defects显示文摘 | F R Mentero ele Espinosa Garcia-Pablos D | 1999 | Phys Rev Lett1999，82，15： | 1 |
| 7 | Physiology of Glucose Homeostasis and Insulin Therapy in Type 1 and Type 2 Diabetes显示文摘 | Ele Ferrannini | 2012 | Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America2012，，1： | 1 |
| 8 | BRIEF REPORT: Recombinant Human Thyrotropin Reduces Endothelium-Dependent Vasodilation in Patients Monitored for Differentiated Thyroid Carcinoma显示文摘 | Angela Dardano Lorenzo Ghiadoni Yvonne Plantinga Nadia Caraccio Alessia Bemi Emiliano Duranti Stefano Taddei Ele Ferrannini Antonio Salvetti Fabio Monzani | 2006 | The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism2006，，： | 1 |
| 9 | Management of Hyperglycemia in Type 2 Diabetes: A Patient-Centered Approach: Position Statement of the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD)显示文摘 | Inzucchi Silvio E Bergenstal Richard M Buse John B Diamant Michaela Ferrannini Ele Nauck Michael Peters Anne L Tsapas Apostolos Wender Richard Matthews David R | 2012 | EN2012，，3： | 1 |
| 10 | Computer-mediated communication in online and conventional classrooms: some implications for instructional design and professional development programmes显示文摘 | Patricia Comeaux Ele McKenna-Byington | 2003 | Innovations in Education and Teaching International2003，，4： | 1 |
| 11 | Lipoprotein profile in subclinical hypothyroidism:Response to levothyroxine replacement,a randomized placebo-controlled study 显示文摘 | Nadia C Ele F Fabio M | 2002 | J Clin Endocrinol Metab2002，87，4： | 1 |
| 12 | Overview of priorities,threats,and challenges to biodiversity conservation in the southern Philippines显示文摘Human activities have severely impacted on many species and ecosystems.Thus,understanding the local biodiversity situation is crucial for implementing effective biodiversity conservation interventions.Mindanao in the southern Philippines is home to various unique species,particularly in its pristine ecosystems.However,the available biodiversity data for many terrestrial vertebrates and key areas remain incomplete.To address this issue,we synthesized published literature related to biodiversity from 2000 to 2022 in Mindanao.Moreover,this analysis used four key terrestrial vertebrates(amphibians,reptiles,birds,and mammals)in Mindanao as research objects.According to our findings,there was a significant and positive correlation between the number of biodiversity studies and species recorded.In terms of species richness,birds were the most recorded group(n=334 spp.),followed by reptiles(n=108 spp.),mammals(n=70 spp.),and amphibians(n=52 spp.).We also found that the number of endemic and threatened species varies geographically and across taxonomic groups.Yet,we discovered a significant disparity in the information available on biodiversity in different provinces of Mindanao.For example,the western provinces of Mindanao have had no record of biodiversity for more than two decades.Furthermore,we found that the changes in tree cover loss were consistent with biodiversity records,but this correlation is only significant for birds.Finally,we highlighted some critical threats and challenges to biodiversity,including deforestation,agricultural expansion,mining,and their impact on biodiversity conservation in Mindanao.Our findings suggested that biodiversity conservation should focus not only on areas with high levels of biodiversity but also on areas lacking biodiversity information.To do this,we call for strengthening collaboration among various institutions and digitizing and centralizing of information related to biodiversity.By gaining a deeper understanding of biodiversity in Mindanao,we can better and sustainably protect critical ecosystems in this region from the increasing threats posed by human activities. | Angelo Rellama AGDUMA Francisco Gil GARCIA Ma.Teodora CABASAN Jonald PIMENTEL Renee Jane ELE Meriam RUBIO Sedra MURRAY Bona Abigail HILARIO-HUSAIN Kier Celestial Dela CRUZ Sumaira ABDULLAH Shiela Mae BALASE Krizler Cejuela TANALGO | 2023 | Regional Sustainability2023，4，2： | 1 |
| 13 | Seleni-um supplementation changes glutathione peroxidase activity and thyroid hormone production in Senegalese sole (Solea senegalensis) larvae显示文摘 | RIBEIRO A R A RIBEIRO L S/ELE O | 2012 | Aquaculture Nu- trition2012，18，5： | 1 |
| 14 | Confusion Can Be Beneficial for Learning 显示文摘 | Sidney D Mo llo ele | 2014 | Le aming and Instruction2014，，： | 1 |
| 15 | Iodine- enriched rotifers and Artemia prevent goitre in Senegalese sole (Solea senegalensis) larvae reared in a recirculation system 显示文摘 | RIBEIRO A R A RIBE1RO L S/ELE 0 | 2011 | Aquaculture Nutrition2011，17，3： | 1 |
| 16 | Value of estrogen and progesterone receptors in the management of intraepithelial squamous lesions of low grade 显示文摘 | Salazar ELE | 2001 | Gynecol Obstet Mex2001，69，： | 1 |
| 17 | Elastase-Induced Experimental Aneurysms in Rats显示文摘 | Samy Anidjar Jean-Loup Salzmann Dianìele Gentric Pierre Lagneau Jean-Pierre Camilleri Jean-Baptiste Michel | 1990 | Circulation1990，，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Laminin isoforms in development and disease显示文摘 | Schéele S Nystrm A Durbeej M | 2007 | J Mol Med2007，85，8： | 1 |
| 19 | Fluoride distribution in sound and carious root tissues of human teeth 显示文摘 | Pearce ELE Sissons CH | 1998 | Caries Res1998，32，： | 1 |
| 20 | Characterization of the Saccharomyces cerevisiae high affinity copper transporter Ctr3 显示文摘 | PENA M M O PUIG S TH/ELE D J | 2000 | J Biol Chem2000，275，33： | 1 |
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