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| 1 | 标准·方案·指南——2014年美国癌症学会最新宫颈癌筛查指南及筛查中存在的问题显示文摘美国癌症学会(ACS)每年都会发布有关癌症早期检测、癌症筛查率数据与趋势报告及相关问题的指南,并会持续关注可能需要在癌症筛查指南中做出相应改变与更新的医学科学文献中出现的新证据以及需要传达给临床工作者与公众的筛查相关信息。在制定新指南的过程中,ACS至少每5年对指南更新1次,如有重要新证据出现,则更新间隔时间会更短。本期就2014年ACS关于宫颈癌筛查的最新指南报道如下。 | Robert A Smith Deana Manassaram-Baptiste Durado Brooks Vilma Cokkinides Mary Doroshenk Debbie Saslow Richard C Wender Otis W Brawley 王静 | 2014 | 中国全科医学2014，17，27： | 16 |
| 2 | Management of Hyperglycemia in Type 2 Diabetes: A Patient-Centered Approach: Position Statement of the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD)显示文摘 | Inzucchi Silvio E Bergenstal Richard M Buse John B Diamant Michaela Ferrannini Ele Nauck Michael Peters Anne L Tsapas Apostolos Wender Richard Matthews David R | 2012 | EN2012，，3： | 6 |
| 3 | Cancer screening in the United States, 2014: A review of current American Cancer Society guidelines and current issues in cancer screening显示文摘 | Robert A. Smith Deana Manassaram-Baptiste Durado Brooks Vilma Cokkinides Mary Doroshenk Debbie Saslow Richard C. Wender Otis W. Brawley | 2014 | CA A Cancer Journal for Clinicians2014，，： | 2 |
| 4 | Performance and yield stability of maize hybrids in stress-prone environments in eastern Africa显示文摘Identification and deployment of high-yielding and stress-tolerant maize hybrids adapted to stress-prone agro-ecologies is important for improving the food security and livelihoods of smallholder farmers in eastern Africa.The objectives of this study were to(i)assess the performance of maize hybrids under well-watered and drought stress conditions;(ii)evaluate grain yield stability of 65 intermediate-maturing and 55 early-maturing hybrids in 24 well-watered locations and seven drought stress locations;and(iii)identify representative and/or discriminative testing locations for increasing genetic gains for the target traits.There were significant differences for grain yield among early-and intermediatematuring hybrids tested under well-watered and drought stress environments.Among the early-maturing hybrids,the top 10 hybrids produced 46.8%–73.9%and 31.2%–42.1%higher mean grain yields than the best commercial check under drought and well-watered conditions,respectively.Among the intermediate-maturing hybrids,the top 10 hybrids produced 25.2%–47.7%and 8.5%–13.5%higher grain yield than commercial checks under drought stress and well-watered conditions,respectively,suggesting improvement in the levels of drought tolerance in both early-and intermediate-maturing hybrids.GGE biplot analysis and a bi-segmented regression linear method identified specific early-maturing and intermediate-maturing hybrids that performed well under both well-watered and drought stress conditions.These hybrids could be recommended for commercial production in eastern Africa.Kakamega in Kenya was found to be the most representative and highly discriminating site among well-watered testing locations,while Kabuku in Tanzania was the least representative of test locations.For testing under drought stress conditions,Kiboko in Kenya was identified as the most representative location.This information could be useful for allocating resources and streamlining CIMMYT maize hybrid testing in eastern Africa. | Wender Santos Rezende Yoseph Beyene Stephen Mugo Eric Ndou Manje Gowda Julius Pyton Sserumaga Godfrey Asea Ismail Ngolinda McDonald Jumbo Sylvester O.Oikeh Michael Olsen Aluízio Borém Cosme Damião Cruz Boddupalli M.Prasanna | 2020 | The Crop Journal2020，8，1： | 2 |
| 5 | Management of hyperglycaemia in type 2 diabetes: a patient-centered approach. Position statement of the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD)显示文摘 | S. E. Inzucchi R. M. Bergenstal J. B. Buse M. Diamant E. Ferrannini M. Nauck A. L. Peters A. Tsapas R. Wender D. R. Matthews | 2012 | Diabetologia2012，，6： | 2 |
| 6 | Reactions of synthesis gas 显示文摘 | Wender I | 1996 | Fuel Processing Technology1996，48，： | 1 |
| 7 | Transcriptional gene silencing reveals two distinct groups of Entamoeba histolytica Gal/GalNAc-lectin light subunits显示文摘 | Bracha R Nuchamowitz Y Wender N | 2007 | Eukaryot Cell2007，6，10： | 1 |
| 8 | Guanidinium rich peptide transporters and drug delivery显示文摘 | Wright LR Rothbard JB Wender PA | 2003 | Curr Protein Pept Sci2003，4，2： | 1 |
| 9 | The design, synthesis and evaluation of molecules that enable or enhance uptake: Peptoid molecular transporters 显示文摘 | Wender PA Mitchell DJ Pattabiraman K | 2000 | Proc Natl Acad Sci USA2000，97，13： | 1 |
| 10 | American canc-er society lung cancer screening guidelines 显示文摘 | Wender R Fontham ET Barrera EJ | 2013 | CA CancerClin2013，63，2： | 1 |
| 11 | American Cancer Society guideline for the early detection of prostate cancer:update 2010显示文摘 | Wolf AM Wender RC Etzioni RB | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 12 | Reactions of synthesis gas显示文摘 | Irving Wender | | 0，，03： | 1 |
| 13 | Influence line-model correction approach for the assessment of engineering structures using novel monitoring techniques显示文摘 | Strauss A Wender R Frangopol D M Bergmeister K | 2012 | Smart Structures and Systems2012，9，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Liquefaction of lignocellulosic and plastic wastes with coal using carbon monoxide and aqueous alkali 显示文摘 | Sivakumar P Jung H Wender I | 1996 | Fuel Proc Technol1996，49，： | 1 |
| 15 | Retrovirally mediated overexpression of peroxiredoxin VI increases the survival of WI- 38 human diploid flbroblasts exposed to cytotoxic doses of tert- butylhydroperoxide and UVB 显示文摘 | Dieriek JF Wenders F Chainiaux F | 2003 | Biogerontology2003，4，3： | 1 |
| 16 | 地氟烷与七氟烷在门诊手术全身麻醉维持中的对比研究:对苏醒早晚期及围手术期咳嗽的影响显示文摘背景目前地氧垸已经用于门诊全身麻醉手术的维持阶段,其相对于七氖烷在围手术期的优略性尚存争议。尽管各研究一致指出,地氟烷比七氟烷苏醒更快,但这种差异对苏醒晚期的影响却未有明确报道。并且,地氟烷与七氟烷相比,对咳嗽发生率的影响也存在争议。方法本研究中纳入了130例在全身麻醉下行浅表门诊手术的患者,随机分为2组。所有患者都静脉注射丙泊酚2mg/kg诱导,置入喉罩,采用1%-3%的七氟烷或3%-8%的地氟炕维持麻醉,吸入混合空气或氧气。调节吸入麻醉药的浓度,维持血流动力学稳定,并维持脑电双频谱指数(BIS)于50—60。并用局部浸润和静脉注射酮洛酸30mg镇痛。在手术结束时给予预防性止吐药物,包括昂丹司琼4mg、地塞米松4mg及甲氧氨普胺10mg。评估标准包括睁眼恢复时间,对指令做出反应的时间,定向力恢复的时间,14分快通道评分,首次进食时间,能坐立,可站立,独立行走及出院时间。手术后早期及离院后24小时内,记录患者对于麻醉的满意度,手术后第1天恢复正常活动的能力,不良反应的发生(如咳嗽、意向性运动、氧饱和度〈90%、咽痛及手术后恶心、呕吐),手术后镇痛药及止吐药的使用情况。结果2组患者的流行病学资料相近。尽管围手术期地氯烷组咳嗽的总体发生率高于七氟烷组(分别为60%和32%,P〈0.05),然而在真正应用吸入麻醉药期间(即麻醉维持中),咳嗽发生率的组间差异无显著性。地氧烷组患者苏醒较快,但两组所有患者在离开手术室之前都达到了快通道恢复标准(快通道评分≥12)。此外,离院时间(七氟炕组90±31分钟,地氟炕组98±5分钟)及手术后第1天能恢复正常活动的患者比率(七氟烷48%,地氟炕60%),在两组间的差异无显著性。结论用地氧烷进行维持全身麻醉具有苏醒迅速、咳嗽发生率高的特点。尽管与七氟烷相比,地氟炕在麻醉早期恢复较快,但两组晚期恢复的差异无显著性。两种吸入麻醉药都适用于门诊手术的麻醉。 | Paul F. White Jun Tang Ronald H. Wender Roya Yumul O. lameson Stokes Alexander Sloninsky Robert Naruse Robert Kariger Evelyn Norel Steven Mandel Tom Webb Alan Zaentz 王琦(译) 李文志(校) | 2011 | 麻醉与镇痛2011，7，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Alkali compounds and copper chromite as low-temperature slurry phase methanol catalysts 显示文摘 | Palekar V M Tiemey J W Wender I | 1993 | Appl Catal1993，103，： | 1 |
| 18 | Nanotube molecular transporters : internalization of carbon nanotube-protein conju- gates into mammalian cells显示文摘 | Kam N W S Jessop T C Wender P A | 2004 | Am Chem Soc2004，126，： | 1 |
| 19 | Apoptolidins B and C: isolation,structure determination, and biological activity 显示文摘 | WENDER P A SUKOPP M LONGCORE K | 2005 | Org Lett2005，7，14： | 1 |
| 20 | The effect of alkali promotion on CO hydrogenation over Rh/TiO2显示文摘 | Chuang S C Goodwin J G Wender I | 1985 | J Catal1985，95，2： | 1 |
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