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| 1 | Androgen receptor: structure, role in prostate cancer and drug discovery显示文摘Androgens and androgen receptors (AR) play a pivotal role in expression of the male phenotype. Several diseases, such as androgen insensitivity syndrome (AIS) and prostate cancer, are associated with alterations in AR functions. Indeed, androgen blockade by drugs that prevent the production of androgens and/or block the action of the AR inhibits prostate cancer growth. However, resistance to these drugs often occurs after 2-3 years as the patients develop castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC). In CRPC, a functional AR remains a key regulator. Early studies focused on the functional domains of the AR and its crucial role in the pathology. The elucidation of the structures of the AR DNA binding domain (DBD) and ligand binding domain (LBD) provides a new framework for understanding the functions of this receptor and leads to the development of rational drug design for the treatment of prostate cancer. An overview of androgen receptor structure and activity, its actions in prostate cancer, and how structural information and high-throughput screening have been or can be used for drug discovery are provided herein. | MH Eileen TAN Jun LI H Eric XU Karsten MELCHER Eu-leong YONG | 2015 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2015，36，1： | 39 |
| 2 | Differential hepatic features presenting in Wilson disease-associated cirrhosis and hepatitis B-associated cirrhosis显示文摘BACKGROUND Cirrhosis is a chronic late stage liver disease associated with hepatitis viruses,alcoholism, and metabolic disorders, such as Wilson disease(WD). There are no clear markers or clinical features that define cirrhosis originating from these disparate origins. We hypothesized that cirrhosis is not one disease and cirrhosis of different etiology may have differential clinical hepatic features.AIM To delineate the liver features between WD-associated cirrhosis and hepatitis Bassociated cirrhosis in the Chinese population.METHODS In this observational study, we reviewed the medical data of consecutive inpatients who had WD-associated cirrhosis or hepatitis B-associated cirrhosis from January 2010 to August 2018, and excluded patients who had carcinoma,severe heart or pulmonary diseases, or other liver diseases. According to the etiology of cirrhosis, patients were divided into two groups: WD-associated cirrhosis group(60 patients) and hepatitis B-associated cirrhosis group(56 patients). The liver fibrosis degree, liver function indices, and portal hypertension features of these patients were compared between the two groups.RESULTS No inter-group differences were observed in the diagnostic liver fibrosis markers,however, clinical features clearly defined the origin of cirrhosis. WD-associated cirrhosis patients(16-29 years) had lower levels of alanine transaminase,aspartate transaminase, and bilirubin, lower prothrombin time, lower incidence of hepatic encephalopathy, and lower portal vein diameter(P < 0.05), compared to cirrhosis resulting from hepatitis B in older patients(45-62 years). Importantly,they had decreased risks of progression from Child-Pugh grade A to B(odds ratio = 0.046, 95% confidence interval: 0.006-0.387, P = 0.005) and of ascites(odds ratio = 0.08, 95% confidence interval: 0.01-0.48, P = 0.005). Conversely, WDassociated cirrhosis patients had a higher risk of splenomegaly(odds ratio = 4.15,95% confidence interval: 1.38-12.45, P = 0.011).CONCLUSION WD-associated cirrhosis presents a higher risk of splenomegaly associated with leukopenia and thrombocytopenia, although revealing milder liver dysfunction and portal hypertension symptoms, which recommends WD patients to be monitored for associated complications. | Hao-Jie Zhong Huan-Huan Sun Lan-Feng Xue Eileen M McGowan Yu Chen | 2019 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2019，25，3： | 19 |
| 3 | Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor-delta agonist ameliorated inflammasome activation in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease显示文摘AIM: To evaluate the inflammasome activation and the effect of peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors(PPAR)-δ agonist treatment in nonalcoholic fatty liver disease(NAFLD) models.METHODS: Male C57BL/6J mice were classified according to control or high fat diet(HFD) with or without PPAR-δ agonist(GW) over period of 12 wk [control, HFD, HFD + lipopolysaccharide(LPS), HFD + LPS + GW group]. Hep G2 cells were exposed to palmitic acid(PA) and/or LPS in the absence or presence of GW.RESULTS: HFD caused glucose intolerance and hepatic steatosis. In mice fed an HFD with LPS, caspase-1 and interleukin(IL)-1β in the liver were significantly increased. Treatment with GW ameliorated the steatosis and inhibited overexpression of pro-inflammatory cytokines. In Hep G2 cells, PA and LPS treatment markedly increased m RNA of several nucleotide-binding andoligomerization domain-like receptor family members(NLRP3, NLRP6, and NLRP10), caspase-1 and IL-1β. PA and LPS also exaggerated reactive oxygen species production. All of the above effects of PA and LPS were reduced by GW. GW also enhanced the phosphorylation of AMPK-α.CONCLUSION: PPAR-δ agonist reduces fatty acidinduced inflammation and steatosis by suppressing inflammasome activation. Targeting the inflammasome by the PPAR-δ agonist may have therapeutic implication for NAFLD. | Hyun Jung Lee Jong Eun Yeon Eun Jung Ko Eileen L Yoon Sang Jun Suh Keunhee Kang Hae Rim Kim Seoung Hee Kang Yang Jae Yoo Jihye Je Beom Jae Lee Ji Hoon Kim Yeon Seok Seo Hyung Joon Yim Kwan Soo Byun | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015，21，45： | 9 |
| 4 | The role of the molecular chaperone heat shock protein A2 (HSPA2) in regulating human sperm-egg recognition显示文摘在人的不孕病人的精子在场的最普通的损害之一是精子鸡蛋识别的自发的失败。尽管这个唯一的细胞的相互作用现在能被象 intracytoplasmic 精子注射(ICSI ) 那样的帮助繁殖策略乐意地绕过,最近的大规模流行病学的研究鼓励了这种技术的小心的使用并且为对为有缺点的精子鸡蛋识别负责的机制的进一步的研究加亮需要。这个领域里的以前的工作证实了为卵母细胞相互作用负责的精子领域在动态地在女繁殖的道在 epididymal 成熟和 capacitation 期间被修改以前在精子发生期间被形成。当为这些顺序的 maturational 事件的规定负责的因素无疑是复杂的时,新兴的研究识别了分子的女伴,加热吃惊蛋白质 A2 (HSPA2 ) ,,在人的精子的这些事件的一个关键管理者。HSPA2 是支持合拢,运输,和集会蛋白质建筑群的 70 kDa 热吃惊蛋白质家庭的一个充实睾丸的成员并且断然被相关与在 vitro 授精(IVF ) 成功。而且,从人的精子 proteome 减少了 HSPA2 的表示为跟随 IVF 和 ICSI 的积云矩阵疏开,精子鸡蛋识别和授精导致一个损害能力。在这评论,我们考虑在精子功能支持 HSPA2 的角色的证据并且探索它被在不肥沃的病人的精子弄空的潜在的机制。进管理精子的分子的机制的如此的信息提议小说卓见工作。 | Brett Nixon Elizabeth G Bromfield Matthew D Dun Kate A Redgrove Eileen A McLaughlin R John Aitken | 2015 | Asian Journal of Andrology2015，17，4： | 8 |
| 5 | Structural basis of AMPK regulation by adenine nucleotides and glycogen显示文摘激活安培的蛋白质 kinase (AMPK ) 为糖尿病,肥胖,和癌症的治疗是一个中央细胞的精力传感器和精力动态平衡,和一个有希望的药目标的管理者。这里我们人的 α 的现在的低分辨率的水晶结构; 1 β 2 γ 1 holo-AMPK 建筑群跳了到它的 allosteric 调节的人安培和肝糖模仿 cyclodextrin,两个在 phosphorylated (4.05 Å) 并且 non-phosphorylated (4.60 Å) 状态。另外,我们解决了 2.95 Å人的 kinase 领域(KD ) 的结构跳了到邻近的 autoinhibitory 领域(帮助) 并且表现了广泛生物化学并且 mutational 研究。一起,这些研究由安培和肝糖说明 allosteric AMPK 调整的内在的机制,其绑定改变在交替的帮助(安培) 和糖类绑定模块(肝糖) 之间的 equilibria 相互作用。 | Xiaodan Li Lili Wang X Edward Zhou Jiyuan Ke Parker W de Waal Xin Gu M H Eileen Tan Dongye Wang Donghai Wu H Eric Xu Karsten Melcher | 2015 | Cell Research2015，25，1： | 8 |
| 6 | 儿童NTRK重排间叶源性肿瘤临床病理学观察显示文摘目的:探讨儿童NTRK重排间叶源性肿瘤临床和病理学特征,以提高对该类疾病的认识。方法:收集上海交通大学医学院附属上海儿童医学中心及新加坡KK Women′s and Children′s Hospital从2017年1月至2019年9月5例手术切除标本,采用EnVision法检测免疫组织化学表型,荧光原位杂交(FISH)检测相关基因并对NTRK基因重排进行克隆性分析。结果:该组5例患儿,3例男性,2例女性。年龄从3个月到13岁,部位包括软组织(膝、胸腔、腹壁)和肾,肿瘤大小为4.5~12.5 cm。组织学检查主要呈梭形细胞肿瘤,浸润性生长,可伴有炎性细胞。免疫表型上,肿瘤细胞阳性表达Pan-TRK,分子检测均存在NTRK基因重排,包括DCTN1-NTRK1的发现。除2例目前接受靶向药物治疗,其余均为无疾病进展病例,随访时间9~29个月。结论:NTRK重排间叶源性肿瘤,其肿瘤发生部位广泛,组织学图像多变。免疫组织化学Pan-TRK可以帮助诊断,NTRK基因检测确认其存在重排是诊断的金标准,对不能完整切除或有复发、转移病例建议靶向药物治疗。 | 殷敏智 马靖 何巧 沈萍 陈洁枫 金晓婷 张忠德 Chik Hong Kuick Chen Huiyi Eileen Hui Qi Ng Sze Jet Aw Kenneth Tou En Chang | 2020 | 中华病理学杂志2020，49，7： | 6 |
| 7 | A signal-substrate match in the substrate-borne component of a multimodal courtship display显示文摘The environment can impose strong limitations on the efficacy of signal transmission. In particular, for vibratorycommunication, the signaling environment is often extremely heterogeneous at small scales. Nevertheless, natural selection isexpected to select for signals well-suited for effective transmission. Here, we test for substrate-dependent signal efficacy in thewolf spider Schizocosa stridulans Stratton 1991. We first explore the transmission characteristics of this important signaling modalityby playing recorded substrate-borne signals through three different substrates (leaf litter, pine litter, and red clay) andmeasuring the propagated signal. We found that the substrate-borne signal of S. stridulans attenuates the least on leaf litter, thesubstrate upon which the species is naturally found. Next, by assessing mating success with artificially muted and non-mutedmales across different signaling substrates (leaf litter, pine litter, and sand), we explored the relationship between substrate-bornesignaling and signaling substrate for mating success. We found that muted males were unsuccessful in obtaining copulations regardlessof substrate, while mating success was dependent on the signaling substrate for non-muted males. For non-muted males,more males copulated on leaf litter than any other substrate. Taken together, these results confirm the importance of substrate-borne signaling in S. stridulans and suggest a match between signal properties and signal efficacy - leaf litter transmits thesignal most effectively and males are most successful in obtaining copulations on leaf litter [Current Zoology 56 (3): 370-378,2010]. | Damian O.ELIAS Andrew C.MASON Eileen A.HEBETS | 2010 | Current Zoology2010，56，3： | 6 |
| 8 | 人脐带间充质干细胞治疗脊髓损伤及其对内源性细胞增殖的影响显示文摘目的:探讨人脐带间充质干细胞(human umbilical cord mesenchymal stem cells,hUCMSCs)在脊髓损伤(SCI)后减轻神经功能缺损的疗效,其对内源性细胞增殖的潜在影响。方法:雄性成年SD大鼠46只,以改良Allen′s法制备脊髓T9节段挫伤模型,用评估后肢的运动功能,HE染色、免疫组化染色和图像分析法观察GFAP,Nestin的表达情况。结果:hUCMSCs组在移植后行为学评分(BBB)明显高于PBS组(P<0.05),且损伤腔隙比PBS组更小(P<0.05);移植组中BrdU阳性细胞比对照组增加显著。结论:hUCMSC促进内源性细胞的增殖,有助于脊髓损伤后功能恢复。 | 黄华 张文进 关方霞 田毅 郭伟旭 宗盛华 徐丹 胡祥 Eileen Shen 杨波 | 2013 | 实用医学杂志2013，29，6： | 6 |
| 9 | 人脐带间充质干细胞移植对支气管哮喘小鼠气道炎症的作用及其机制显示文摘目的 探讨人脐带间充质干细胞(hUC-MSCs)移植对支气管哮喘(简称哮喘)小鼠气道炎症的作用及其机制.方法 将24只BALB/c小鼠按随机数字表法均分为四组:正常对照组、哮喘模型组[用卵白蛋白(OVA)制备过敏性哮喘动物模型]、hUC-MSCs治疗组(在哮喘模型动物气管内注射hUC-MSCs 50μl)和hUC-MSCs对照组(在正常对照动物气管内注射hUC-MSCs 50μl).hUC-MSCs从健康胎儿脐带组织分离培养,经表征检测后,细胞移植到哮喘小鼠气管中,分别对各组小鼠气道的组织病理学变化、支气管肺泡灌洗液(BALF)中白细胞、肥大细胞计数、白细胞介素(IL)-6、转化生长因子β(TGF-β)和IL-17+ CD4+T细胞(Th17细胞)表达水平进行评价.结果 哮喘模型组动物小支气管/气道变小、气道、血管旁有大量炎症细胞浸润,部分气道管腔有黏液堵塞;BALF中白细胞总数计数和肥大细胞计数显著升高(P<0.05).哮喘模型组肺组织中Th17细胞比例显著高于对照组(2.90%比0.76%,P<0.05).正常对照组及hUC-MSCs对照组无气道炎症表现.hUC-MSCs治疗组BALF中白细胞总数、肥大细胞及Th17细胞比例显著低于哮喘模型组(例如Th17细胞:0.24%比2.90%,均P<0.05);肺组织中的IL-6 mRNA和TGF-β mRNA相对表达量均显著低于哮喘模型组(0.23比2.30和0.56比6.60,P<0.01).此外,hUC-MSCs治疗组的肺组织炎性细胞浸润显著轻于哮喘模型组.结论 hUC-MSCs移植可有效地改善OVA诱导的哮喘小鼠的气道炎症反应;其机制可能是通过抑制Th17细胞以及下调炎症因子的分泌. | 任妮娜 陈鸿杰 陈巧林 Eileen McGowan 安军 林宜光 | 2017 | 中华医学杂志2017，97，34： | 6 |
| 10 | Assessment of scoring systems for acute-on-chronic liver failure at predicting short-term mortality in patients with alcoholic hepatitis显示文摘AIM To assess the performance of proposed scores specific for acute-on-chronic liver failure in predicting shortterm mortality among patients with alcoholic hepatitis.METHODS We retrospectively collected data from 264 patients with clinically diagnosed alcoholic hepatitis from January to December 2013 at 21 academic hospitals in Korea. The performance for predicting short-term mortality was calculated for Chronic Liver FailureSequential Organ Failure Assessment(CLIF-SOFA), CLIF Consortium Organ Failure score(CLIF-C OFs), Maddrey'sdiscriminant function(DF), age, bilirubin, international normalized ratio and creatinine score(ABIC), Glasgow Alcoholic Hepatitis Score(GAHS), model for end-stage liver disease(MELD), and MELD-Na.RESULTS Of 264 patients, 32(12%) patients died within 28 d. The area under receiver operating characteristic curve of CLIF-SOFA, CLIF-C OFs, DF, ABIC, GAHS, MELD, and MELD-Na was 0.86(0.81-0.90), 0.89(0.84-0.92), 0.79(0.74-0.84), 0.78(0.72-0.83), 0.81(0.76-0.86), 0.83(0.78-0.88), and 0.83(0.78-0.88), respectively, for 28-d mortality. The performance of CLIF-SOFA had no statistically significant differences for 28-d mortality. The performance of CLIF-C OFs was superior to that of DF, ABIC, and GAHS, while comparable to that of MELD and MELD-Na in predicting 28-d mortality. A CLIF-SOFA score of 8 had 78.1% sensitivity and 79.7% specificity, and CLIF-C OFs of 10 had 68.8% sensitivity and 91.4% specificity for predicting 28-d mortality.CONCLUSION CLIF-SOFA and CLIF-C OF scores performed well, with comparable predictive ability for short-term mortality compared to the commonly used scoring systems in patients with alcoholic hepatitis. | Hee Yeon Kim Chang Wook Kim Tae Yeob Kim Do Seon Song Dong Hyun Sinn Eileen L Yoon Young Kul Jung Ki Tae Suk Sang Soo Lee Chang Hyeong Lee Tae Hun Kim Jeong Han Kim Hyung Joon Yim Sung Eun Kim Soon Koo Baik Byung Seok Lee Jae Young Jang Young Seok Kim Sang Gyune Kim Jin Mo Yang Joo Hyun Sohn Heon Ju Lee Seung Ha Park Eun Hee Choi Dong Joon Kim Korean Acute-on-Chronic Liver Failure Study Group | 2016 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2016，22，41： | 5 |
| 11 | Entanglement beating in free space through spin–orbit coupling显示文摘It is well known that the entanglement of a quantum state is invariant under local unitary transformations.This rule dictates,for example,that the entanglement of internal degrees of freedom of a photon remains invariant during free-space propagation.Here,we outline a scenario in which this paradigm does not hold.Using local Bell states engineered from classical vector vortex beams with non-separable degrees of freedom,the so-called classically entangled states,we demonstrate that the entanglement evolves during propagation,oscillating between maximally entangled(purely vector)and product states(purely scalar).We outline the spin–orbit interaction behind these novel propagation dynamics and confirm the results experimentally,demonstrating spin–orbit coupling in paraxial beams.This demonstration highlights a hitherto unnoticed property of classical entanglement and simultaneously offers a device for the on-demand delivery of vector states to targets,for example,for dynamic laser materials processing,switchable resolution within stimulated emission depletion(STED)systems,and a tractor beam for entanglement. | Eileen Otte Carmelo Rosales-Guzmán Bienvenu Ndagano Cornelia Denz Andrew Forbes | 2018 | Light(Science & Applications)2018，7，1： | 5 |
| 12 | 我国HIV感染者CD_4^+T淋巴细胞检测能力的研究显示文摘目前,人类关于HIV感染的检测项目很多,其中CD4^+ T淋巴细胞的检测已成为评估HIV感染者疾病状况切实可行和相对经济的检测项目,CD4^+ T淋巴细胞水平用来监测不同临床阶段HIV感染者免疫状况的变化,判定HIV感染者病程,预测机会性感染的出现以及评价抗HIV药物疗效。从2006年起准确检测CD4^+ T淋巴细胞计数已经成为判断是否开始治疗AIDS和HIV感染者以及治疗效果观察对比的关键。国际上如美国CDC、英国国家室间质量评价系统(The United Kingdom National External Quality Assessment Service,NEQAS)、加拿大HIV/AIDS质量评价和免疫标准化体系(Quality Assessment and Standardization for Immunological Measures Relevant to HIV/AIDS,QASI)定期发放质控品, | 肖瑶 冯基刚 张辉 Eileen Liu 姚均 李翠英 TaoDing FrancisF.Mandy HaynesChipSheppard 蒋岩 | 2007 | 中华检验医学杂志2007，30，3： | 5 |
| 13 | RNA binding proteins in spermatogenesis: an in depth focus on the Musashi family显示文摘控制基因规定为维持繁殖潜力在配偶子开发期间是重要的。在哺乳动物的精子发生的复杂过程期间,尽管有重翻译要求,男细菌房间为继续的生长和区别经历不活跃的抄写的扩大时期。因此,精子发生高度依赖基因表示的 posttranscriptional 规定的机制,由 RNA 有约束力的蛋白质(RBP ) 便于,它仍然保持富有地在整个这进程表示了。一如此的组蛋白质是 Musashi 家庭,以前在果蝇识别了睾丸细菌房间开发和成熟分裂的同样批评的管理者,并且也出现对在老鼠的精子开发和繁殖潜力重要。这评论在男细菌房间开发的范围以内描述 RBP 的角色和函数,集中于我们在精子发生的 Musashi 蛋白质的最近的知识。RBP 在房间以内利用的功能的机制在与模式的关系深入地亚 cellular 本地化和阶段特定的表示的,和意义被构画出, posttranscriptional 规定的影响也被加亮。当原来在果蝇和 Xenopus 描绘了,我们在干细胞功能和房间命运决心强调 RBP 的 Musashi 家庭的历史的角色,并且与我们微分角色的当前的理解和哺乳动物的 Musashi 蛋白质, Musashi-1 和 Musashi-2 的功能得出结论,与我们在精子发生的调查结果的一个主要焦点。这评论两个都作为男配偶子开发的主人管理者加亮 RBP 的必要贡献到 posttranscriptional 规定和 Musashi 家庭的重要性。 | Jessie M Sutherland Nicole A Siddall Gary R Hime Eileen A McLaughlin | 2015 | Asian Journal of Andrology2015，17，4： | 4 |
| 14 | 新型科研机构创新保护机制的扎根研究——以中山大学深圳研究院为例显示文摘区别于传统科研机构,新型科研机构集科研开发与产业化于一体,在协同创新系统中通过技术创新与服务创新形成竞争优势,从而获取经济利润。目前新型科研机构整体处于发展的初级阶段,面临着体制制约和生存发展挑战。基于对现有创新保护理论的研究评述,尝试从创新独占视角入手,通过个案扎根分析,探索新型科研机构的创新保护方式、构成维度及其对创新绩效的影响。 | 张漪 Yang Eileen Jianxun | 2017 | 科技管理研究2017，37，24： | 4 |
| 15 | Female mate choice for multimodal courtship and the importance of the signaling background for selection on male ornamentation显示文摘 | Jay A. STAFSTROM Eileen A. HEBETS | 2013 | Current Zoology2013，59，2： | 4 |
| 16 | Efficacy and safety of liquid nitrogen cryotherapy for treatment of Barrett's esophagus显示文摘AIM To evaluate the efficacy and safety of liquid nitrogen cryotherapy as a primary or rescue treatment for BE,with and without dysplasia,or intramucosal adenocarcinoma (IMC).METHODS This was a retrospective,single-center study carried out in a tertiary care center including 45 patients with BE who was treatment-na?ve or who had persistent intestinal metaplasia(IM),dysplasia,or IMC despite prior therapy.Barrett's mucosa was resected via EMR when clinically appropriate,then patients underwent cryotherapy until eradication or until deemed to have failed treatment.Surveillance biopsies were taken at standard intervals.RESULTS From 2010 through 2014,33 patients were studied regarding the efficacy of cryotherapy.Overall,29 patients (88%) responded to cryotherapy,with 84% having complete regression of all dysplasia and cancer.Complete eradication of cancer and dysplasia was seen in 75% of subjects with IMC; the remaining two subjects did not respond to cryotherapy.Following cryotherapy,15 patients with high-grade dysplasia (HGD) had 30% complete regression,50% IM,and 7% low-grade dysplasia (LGD); one subject had persistent HGD.Complete eradication of dysplasia occurred in all 5 patients with LGD.In 5 patients with IM,complete regression occurred in 4,and IM persisted in one.In 136 cryotherapy sessions amongst 45 patients,adverse events included chest pain (1%),stricture (4%),and one gastrointestinal bleed in a patient on dual antiplatelet therapy who had previously undergone EMR.CONCLUSION Cryotherapy is an efficacious and safe treatment modality for Barrett's esophagus with and without dysplasia or intramucosal adenocarcinoma. | Kristen Suchniak-Mussari Charles E Dye Matthew T Moyer Abraham Mathew Thomas J McGarrity Eileen M Gagliardi Jennifer L Maranki John M Levenick | 2017 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2017，9，9： | 4 |
| 17 | Reliability of the ocular trauma score for the predictability of traumatic and post-traumatic retinal detachment after open globe injury显示文摘AIM: To elucidate the question of whether the ocular trauma score(OTS) and the zones of injury could be used as a predictive model of traumatic and post traumatic retinal detachment(RD) in patients with open globe injury(OGI).METHODS: A retrospective observational chart analysis of OGI patients was performed. The collected variables consisted of age, date, gender, time of injury, time until repair, mechanism of injury, zone of injury, injury associated vitreous hemorrhage, trauma associated RD, post traumatic RD, aphakia at injury, periocular trauma and OTS in cases of OGI. RESULTS: Totally 102 patients with traumatic OGI with a minimum of 12 mo follow-up and a median age at of 48.6 y(range: 3-104 y) were identified. Final best corrected visual acuity(BCVA) was independent from the time of repair, yet a statistically significant difference was present between the final BCVA and the zone of injury. Severe trauma presenting with an OTS score Ⅰ(P<0.0001) or Ⅱ(P<0.0001) revealed a significantly worse BCVA at last follow up when compared to the cohort with an OTS score >Ⅲ. OGI associated RD was observed in 36/102 patients(35.3%), whereas post traumatic RD(defined as RD following 14 d after OGI) occurred in 37 patients(36.3%). OGI associated RD did not correlate with the OTS and the zone of injury(P=0.193), yet post traumatic RD correlated significantly with zone Ⅲ injuries(P=0.013). CONCLUSION: The study shows a significant association between lower OTS score and zone Ⅲ injury with lower final BCVA and a higher number of surgeries, but only zone Ⅲ could be significantly associated with a higher rate of RD. | Simon Dulz Vasilis Dimopoulos Toam Katz Robert Kromer Eileen Bigdon Martin Stephan Spitzer Christos Skevas | 2021 | International Journal of Ophthalmology(English edition)2021，14，10： | 4 |
| 18 | U. S. Householder survey of functional gastrointestinal disorders显示文摘 | Douglas A. Drossman Zhiming Li Eileen Andruzzi Robert D. Temple Nicholas J. Talley W. Grant Thompson William E. Whitehead Josef Janssens Peter Funch-Jensen Enrico Corazziari Joel E. Richter Gary G. Koch | 1993 | Digestive Diseases and Sciences1993，，9： | 4 |
| 19 | Activated mast cells in proximity to colonic nerves correlate with abdominal pain in irritable bowel syndrome显示文摘 | Giovanni Barbara Vincenzo Stanghellini Roberto De Giorgio Cesare Cremon Graeme S. Cottrell Donatella Santini Gianandrea Pasquinelli Antonio M. Morselli-Labate Eileen F. Grady Nigel W. Bunnett Stephen M. Collins Roberto Corinaldesi | 2004 | Gastroenterology2004，，3： | 3 |
| 20 | 人脐带沃顿胶间充质干细胞移植对创伤性脑损伤大鼠脑损伤区微循环的影响显示文摘目的探讨人脐带沃顿胶间充质干细胞(WJCs)对脑创伤区周围微循环的影响。方法72只健康SD大鼠采用随机数字表法分为4组:(1)假手术组;(2)移植对照组;(3)WJCs移植组;(4)正常组。每组18只。移植对照组和WJCs移植组采用Feeney自由落体硬脑膜外撞击法建立中度创伤性颅脑损伤模型,再分别注射0.3mL的生理盐水和WJCs混悬液;假手术组颅骨钻孔后不损伤脑组织不移植细胞;正常组不做任何处理。分别于移植后3d及7d进行大鼠行为学评分;取移植后1d、3d、7d和2周的脑组织切片行免疫组织化学检测,检测大鼠损伤灶周围血管内皮生长因子(VEGF)及CD34的表达;实时定量PCR(RT.PCR)检测的VEGFmRNA表达;测定微血管面密度(MVD);移植后2周和4周行免疫组化观察胶质纤维酸性蛋白(GFAP)和神经元特异性烯醇化酶(NSE)蛋白表达水平。结果移植后7d,WJCs移植组大鼠mNSS评分明显高于移植对照组,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。WJCs移植组移植后3d、7d和2周损伤灶周围皮层脑组织VEGF和CD34的表达均高于移植对照组,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。移植后2周和4周WJCs移植组损伤区免疫组织化学染色均发现GFAP和NSE阳性细胞,其他3组均未发现.RT—PCR检测到WJCs组VEGFmRNA的表达量高于移植对照组,差异有统计学意义(P〈0.05)。结论WJCs移植后可增加损伤区脑组织VEGF及CD34阳性表达,参与调控损伤区微血管的变化,改善损伤区的微循环.促进大鼠神经功能的恢复。 | 李静 杨波 刘献志 翟广 田毅 张源 渠瑞那 Eileen Shen 张文进 | 2013 | 中华神经医学杂志2013，12，9： | 3 |
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