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| 1 | Effect of harmless acute pancreatitis score, red cell distribution width and neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio on the mortality of patients with nontraumatic acute pancreatitis at the emergency department显示文摘BACKGROUND: Harmless acute pancreatitis score(HAPS), neutrophile/lymphocyte ratio and red blood cell distribution width(RDW) are used to determine the early prognosis of patients diagnosed with nontraumatic acute pancreatitis in the emergency department(ED).METHODS: Patients diagnosed with acute pancreatitis(K 85.9) in the ED according to the ICD10 coding during one year were included in the study. Patients with chronic pancreatitis and those who had missing data in their files were excluded from the study. Patients who did not have computed tomography(CT) in the ED were not included in the study.RESULTS: Ultimately, 322 patients were included in the study. The median age of the patients was 53.1(IQR=36–64). Of the patients, 68.1%(n=226) had etiological causes of the biliary tract. The mortality rate of these patients within the first 48 hours was 4.3%(n=14). In the logistic regression analysis performed by using Balthazar classification, HAPS score, RDW, neutrophile/lymphocyte ratio, age, diabetes mellitus and systolic blood pressure, the only independent variable in determining mortality was assigned as Balthazar classification(OR: 15; 95% CI: 3.5 to 64.4).CONCLUSIONS: HAPS, neutrophile/lymphocyte ratio and RDW were not effective in determining the mortality of nontraumatic acute pancreatitis cases within the first 48 hours. The only independent variable for determining the mortality was Balthazar classifi cation. | Bedia Gülen Ertan Sonmez Serpil Yaylaci Mustafa Serinken Cenker Eken Ali Dur Figen Tunali Turkdogan ?zgür S?güt | 2015 | World Journal of Emergency Medicine2015，6，1： | 13 |
| 2 | Soil Conservation Measures in Rainfed Olive Orchards in South-Eastern Spain: Impacts of Plant Strips on Soil Water Dynamics显示文摘Sloping and mountainous olive production systems are widespread, occupying large parts of the Mediterranean landscape prone to water erosion. Soil erosion, runoff, and soil water content patterns over a three-year period were monitored in erosion plots on a mountainside with rainfed olive (Olea europaea cv. Picual) trees under: 1) non-tillage with barley strips of 4 m width (BS); 2) non-tillage with native vegetation strips of 4 m width (NVS); and 3) non-tillage without plant strips (NT). The erosion plots, located in Lanjaron (Granada, south-eastern Spain), on a 30% slope, were 192 m2 in area. For assessing soil water dynamics in real-time and near-continuous soil water content measurements, multisensor capacitance probes were installed in the middle of plant strips and beneath the olive tree at five soil depths (10, 20, 30, 50, and 100 cm). The highest erosion and runoff rates were measured under NT, with a mean of 17.3 Mg ha-1 year-1 and 140.0 mm year-1, respectively, over the entire study period. The BS and NVS with respect to the NT reduced erosion by 71% and 59% and runo? by 95% and 94%, respectively. In general, greater available soil water content was found under BS than NVS and NT, especially beneath the olive tree canopies. These results supported the recommendation of non-tillage with barley strips in order to reduce erosion and to preserve soil water for trees in traditional mountainous olive-producing areas, where orchards cover vast tracts of land. | V. H. DURN ZUAZO C. R. RODRíGUEZ PLEGUEZUELO L. ARROYO PANADERO A. MARTíNEZ RAYA J. R. FRANCIA MARTíNEZ B. CRCELES RODRíGUEZ | 2009 | Pedosphere2009，19，4： | 8 |
| 3 | Anti-porcine circovirus type 2(PCV2) antibody placental barrier leakage from sow to fetus: impact on the diagnosis of intra-uterine PCV2 infection显示文摘Dear Editor,Fetuses develop antibodies when they are infectedwith porcine circovirus type 2(PCV2).At abortion orbirth,both PCV2 and/or anti-PCV2 antibodies can thenbe detected.Finding anti-PCV2 antibodies in aborted fe-tuses or stillborn piglets is generally used as evidence ofan intra-uterine PCV2 infection.However,a recent anal-ysis of fetuses sent in for PCV2 diagnosis and caesare-an-derived,colostrum-deprived pigs revealed that | Dipongkor Saha Rubén Del Pozo Sacristán Nicolaas Van Renne Liping Huang Ruben Decaluwe Annelies Michiels Alfonso Lopez Rodriguez Maria José Rodrí-guez Margarita García Durán Ilse Declerk Dominiek Maes Hans J. Nauwynck | 2014 | Virologica Sinica2014，29，2： | 3 |
| 4 | Prognosis and follow-up of 135 patients with ischemic colitis over a five-year period显示文摘AIM:To study the prognosis(recurrence and mortality)of patients with ischemic colitis(IC).METHODS:This study was conducted in four Spanish hospitals,participants in the Ischemic Colitis in Spain study We analyzed prospectively 135 consecutive patients who met criteria for definitive or probable IC according to Brandt criteria,and follow up these patients during the next five years,retrospectively.Long-term results(recurrence and mortality)were evaluated retrospectively after a median interval of 62 mo(range54-75 mo).RESULTS:Estimated IC recurrence rates were 2.9%,5.1%,8.1%and 9.7%at years 1,2,3 and 5 years,respectively.Five-year survival was 69%(93 of 135)and 24%(10 of 42 patients)died for causes related to the IC.Among these 10 patients,8 died in their first episode at hospital(4 had gangrenous colitis and 4 fulminant colitis)and 2 due to recurrence.CONCLUSION:The five-year recurrence rate of IC was low.On the other hand,mortality during follow-up was high and was not associated with ischemic colitis. | Angel Cosme Miguel Montoro Santos Santolaria Ana B Sanchez-Puertolas Marta Ponce Margarita Durán Jose Luis Cabriada Nerea Borda Cristina Sarasqueta Luis Bujanda | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013，19，44： | 2 |
| 5 | Management of Helicobacter pylori infection in Latin America: A Delphi technique-based consensus显示文摘AIM: To optimize diagnosis and treatment guidelines for this geographic region, a panel of gastroenterologists, epidemiologists, and basic scientists carried out a structured evaluation of available literature.METHODS: Relevant questions were distributed among the experts, who generated draft statements for consideration by the entire panel. A modified three-round Delphi technique method was used to reach consensus. Critical input was also obtained from representatives of the concerned medical community. The quality of the evidence and level of recommendation supporting each statement was graded according to United States Preventive Services Task Force criteria.RESULTS: A group of ten experts was established. The survey included 15 open-ended questions that were distributed among the experts, who assessed the articles associated with each question. The levels of agreement achieved by the panel were 50% in the first round, 73.3% in the second round and 100% in the third round. Main consensus recommendations included:(1) when available, urea breath and stool antigen test(HpSA) should be used for non-invasive diagnosis;(2) detect and eradicate Helicobacter pylori(H. pylori) in all gastroscopy patients to decrease risk of peptic ulcer disease, prevent o retard progression in patients with preneoplastic lesions, and to prevent recurrence in patients treated for gastric cancer;(3) further investigate implementation issues and health outcomes of H. pylorieradication for primary prevention of gastric cancer in high-risk populations;(4) prescribe standard 14-d triple therapy or sequential therapy for first-line treatment;(5) routinely assess eradication success post-treatment in clinical settings; and(6) select second- and third-line therapies according to antibiotic susceptibility testing.CONCLUSION: These achievable steps toward better region-specific management can be expected to improve clinical health outcomes. | Antonio Rollan Juan Pablo Arab M Constanza Camargo Roberto Candia Paul Harris Catterina Ferreccio Charles S Rabkin Juan Cristóbal Gana Pablo Cortés Rolando Herrero Luisa Durán Apolinaria García Claudio Toledo Alberto Espino Nicole Lustig Alberto Sarfatis Catalina Figueroa Javier Torres Arnoldo Riquelme | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，31： | 2 |
| 6 | Biomarkers for gastric cancer: prognostic, predictive or targets of therapy?显示文摘 | Cecília Dur?es Gabriela M. Almeida Raquel Seruca Carla Oliveira Fátima Carneiro | 2014 | Virchows Archiv2014，，： | 2 |
| 7 | Prominent and Persistent Extraneural Infection in Human PrP Trausgenic Mice Infected with Variant CJD显示文摘 | Vincent Beringue Annick Le Dur Philippe Tixador | 2008 | PLoS ONF2008，，1： | 1 |
| 8 | Electro-Fenton as a Feasible Advanced Treatment Process to Produce Reclaimed Water显示文摘 | Durán Moreno A Frontana-Uribe B A Ramírez Zamora R M | 2004 | Water Science and Technology2004，50，20： | 1 |
| 9 | Targeting Metabolic Transformation for Cancer Therapy显示文摘 | Tennant D A Durn R V Gottlieb E | 2010 | Nat Rev Cancer2010，10，4： | 1 |
| 10 | Applications of Laccases and Tyrosinases (phenoloxidases) Immobilized on Different Supports:A Review显示文摘 | Nelson Durán Maria A Rosa Alessandro D'Annibale | 2002 | Enzyme and Microbial Technology2002，，31： | 1 |
| 11 | Noninvasive Identification of the Unstable Carotid Plaque显示文摘 | Brajesh K. Lal Robert W. Hobson Meera Hameed Peter J. Pappas Frank T. Padberg Zafar Jamil Walter N. Durán | 2006 | Annals of Vascular Surgery2006，，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Theoretical assessment of the maximum power point tracking efficiency of photovoltaic facilities with different converter topologies显示文摘 | J.M. Enrique E. Durán M. Sidrach-de-Cardona J.M. Andújar | 2006 | Solar Energy2006，，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Targeting metabolic transformation for cancer therapy显示文摘 | Tennant DA Durán RV Gottlieb E | 2010 | Nat Rev Cancer2010，10，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Pre-selection of protective colloids for enhanced viability of Bifidobacterium bifidum following spray-drying and storage, and evaluation of aguamiel as thermoprotective prebiotic显示文摘 | M.E. Rodríguez-Huezo R. Durán-Lugo L.A. Prado-Barragán F. Cruz-Sosa C. Lobato-Calleros J. Alvarez-Ramírez E.J. Vernon-Carter | 2007 | Food Research International2007，，10： | 1 |
| 15 | The geographical factor in the determination of audit quality显示文摘 | Antonio luis duréndez gómez-guillamón | 2012 | Revista de Contabilidad2012，，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Virtual and real-estate science and technology parks: A case study of Taguspark 显示文摘 | Dur D Sarmento M Varela V and Mahez L | 2005 | Technovation2005，25，3： | 1 |
| 17 | (theological and electrokinetic properties of sodium montmorillonite suspensions I:Rheological propeties and inter particle energy of interaction显示文摘 | Durán J D G | 2000 | Journal of Colloid and Interface Science2000，229，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Open surgical procedures for incisional hernias显示文摘 | den Hartog D Dur AH Tuinebreijer WE | 2008 | Cochrane Database Syst Rev2008，16，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Potential applications of oxidative enzymes and phenoloxidase-like compounds in wastewater and soil treatment: a review 显示文摘 | Durán Nelson Esposito | 2000 | Applied Catalysis B: Environmental2000，28，2： | 1 |
| 20 | PrP polymorphisms tightly control sheep prion replication in cultured cells显示文摘 | Sabuncn E Petit S Le Dur A | 2003 | J Virol2003，77，4： | 1 |
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