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| 1 | Evidence-based medicine: An update on treatments for peritoneal dialysis-related peritonitis显示文摘Peritonitis continues to be a major complication of peritoneal dialysis(PD), and adequate treatment is crucial for a favorable outcome. There is no consensus regarding the optimal therapeutic regimen, and few prospective controlled studies have been published. The objective of this manuscript is to review the results of PD peritonitis treatment reported in narrative reviews, systematic reviews, and proportional meta-analyses. Two narrative reviews, the only existing systematic review and its update published between 1991 and 2014 were included. In addition, we reported the results of a proportional metaanalysis published by our group. Results from systematic reviews of randomized control trials(RCT) and quasiRCT were not able to identify any optimal antimicrobial treatment, but glycopeptide regimens were more likely to achieve a complete cure than a first generation cephalosporin. Compared to urokinase, simultaneous catheter removal and replacement resulted in better outcomes. Continuous and intermittent IP antibiotic use had similar outcomes. Intraperitoneal antibiotics were superior to intravenous antibiotics in reducing treatment failure. In the proportional meta-analysis of RCTs and the case series, the resolution rate(86%) of ceftazidime plus glycopeptide as initial treatment was significantly higher than first generation cephalosporin plus aminoglycosides(66%) and glycopeptides plus aminoglycosides(75%). Other comparisons of regimens used for either initial treatment or treatment of gram-positive rods or gramnegative rods did not show statistically significant differences. The superiority of a combination of a glycopeptide and a third generation cephalosporin was also reported by a narrative review study published in 1991, which reported an 88% resolution rate. | Pasqual Barretti Joo Vitor Pereira Doles Douglas Gonalves Pinotti Regina Paolucci El Dib | 2015 | World Journal of Nephrology2015，4，2： | 9 |
| 2 | Hypoglycaemic effect of Berberis vulgaris L.in normal and streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats显示文摘Objective:To achieve a primary pharmacological screening contained in the aqueous extract of Berberis vulgaris(B.vulgaris) and to examine the hypoglycaemic effect and biochemical parameters of aqueous and saponins extract on groups of rats rendered diabetic by injection of streptozotocin.Methods:The phytochemicol tests to detect the presence of different compounds were based on the visual observation of color change or formation of precipitate after the addition of specific reagents.Diabetes was induced in rats by intraperitoneal(i.p.) injection of streptozotocin(STZ) at a dose of 65 mg/kg bw.The fasting blood glucose levels were estimated by glucose oxidase-peroxidase reactive strips(Dextrostix,Bayer Diagnostics).Blood samples were taken by cutting the tip of the tail.Serum cholesterol and serum triglycerides were estimated by enzymatic DHBS colorimetric method.Results:Administration of 62.5 and 2S.0 mg/kg of saponins and aqueous extract respectively in normal rats group shows a significant hypoglycemic activity(32.33%and 40.17%respectively) during the first week.However,diabetic group treated with saponin extract produced a maximum fall of 73.1%and 76.03%at day 1 and day 21 compared to the diabetics control.Also,blood glucose levels of the diabetic rats treated with aqueous extract showed decrease of 78.79%on the first day and the effect remains roughly constant during 3 week. Both extracts also declined significantly biochemical parameters(20.77%-49.00%).The control in the loss of body weight was observed in treated diabetic rats as compared to diabetic controls. Conclusions:These results demonstrated significant antidiabetic effects and showed that serum cholesterol and serum triglycerides levels were decreased,significantly,consequently this plant might be of value in diabetes treatment. | Nawel Meliani Mohamed El Amine Dib Hocine Allali Boufeldja Tabti | 2011 | Asian Pacific Journal of Tropical Biomedicine2011，1，6： | 6 |
| 3 | Novel point mutations and mutational complexes in the enhancer II, core promoter and precore regions of hepatitis B virus genotype D1 associated with hepatocellular carcinoma in Saudi Arabia显示文摘 | Anis Khan Mohammed A. Al Balwi Yasuhito Tanaka Ali Hajeer Faisal M. Sanai Ibrahim Al Abdulkarim Latifah Al Ayyar Motasim Badri Dib Saudi Waleed Tamimi Masashi Mizokami Bandar Al Knawy | 2013 | Int J Cancer2013，，12： | 4 |
| 4 | Culprit - Vessel Percutaneous Coronary Intervention Followed by Contralateral An- giography versus Complete Angiography in Patients with ST - Ele- vation Myocardial Infarction 显示文摘 | DIB C HANNA E B CHAUDHRY M A | 2012 | Texas Heart Institute Joumal2012，39，3： | 1 |
| 5 | One-year follow-up of feasibility and safety of the first US,randomized,controlled study using 3-dimensional guided catheter-based delivery of autologous skeletal myoblasts for ischemic cardiomyopathy(CAuSMIC study)显示文摘 | Dib N Dinsmore J Lababidi Z | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 6 | Prices, availability and affordability of essential medicines in rural areas of Hubei Province, China显示文摘 | Nang H Dib HH Zbu MM | 2010 | Health Policy and Planning2010，25，3： | 1 |
| 7 | Pressure ulcers: prevention and manage- ment显示文摘 | Dib M | 2008 | J Med Liban2008，56，2： | 1 |
| 8 | The financial accelerator in an estimated New Keynesian model显示文摘 | CHRISTENSEN I ALI DIB | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 9 | Surgical treatment of cardiac manifestations of relapsing polychondritis显示文摘 | Dib C Moustafa SE Mookadam M | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 10 | Chylopericardium in adults: aliterature review over the past decade (1996-2006) 显示文摘 | Dib C Tajik AJ Park S | 2008 | JThorac Cardiovasc Surg2008，136，3： | 1 |
| 11 | A 'Globally' convergent controller for multi-machine power systems using structure-preserving models显示文摘 | Dib W Ortega R Barabanov A | 2009 | IEEE Transactions on Automatic Control2009，54，9： | 1 |
| 12 | Integrated uniplanar transition for linearly tapered slot antenna 显示文摘 | Simons R N Dib N I Lee R Q Katehi L P B | 1995 | IEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation1995，43，9： | 1 |
| 13 | Aquaporins(water channels):role in vasopression-activated water transport显示文摘 | Dibs AI Mia AJ Yorio T | 1998 | Proc Soc Exp Biol Med1998，219，3： | 1 |
| 14 | Theoretical and experimental characterization of coplanar waveguide discontinuities for filter applications显示文摘 | DIB N I KATEHI L P B PONCHAK G E | 1991 | IEEE on Trans Microwave Theory and Techniques1991，39，5： | 1 |
| 15 | A second-generation linkage map of the human genome显示文摘 | Weissenbach J Gyapay G Dib C | 1992 | Nature1992，359，： | 1 |
| 16 | The Financial Accelerator in an Estimated New Keynesian Model显示文摘 | Iran Christensen Ali Dib | 2008 | Review of Economic Dynamics2008，，11： | 1 |
| 17 | Rheolytic Thrombectomy with Percutaneous Coronary Interverntion for Infarct Size Traduction in Acute Myocardial Infarction 30-dau Results from a Muticemter Ramdomized Study 显示文摘 | Ali A Cox D Dib N | 2006 | J Am Coil Cardio12006，8，2： | 1 |
| 18 | Safety and feasibility of autologous myoblast transplantation in patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy: four-year follow-up显示文摘 | DIB N MICHLER R E PAGANI F D | 2005 | Circulation2005，112，： | 1 |
| 19 | A comprehensive genetic map of the human genome based on 5264 microsatellites 显示文摘 | Dib C Faure S Fizames C | 1996 | Nature1996，380，6570： | 1 |
| 20 | Diabetic Cardiovascular Autonom- ic Neuropathy:Risk Factors, Clinical Impact and Early Diagnosis 显示文摘 | Rolim LC Chacra AR Dib SA | 2008 | Clinical Update2008，90，4： | 1 |
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