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| 1 | Cloning of a gene-edited macaque monkey by somatic cell nuclear transfer显示文摘Cloning of macaque monkeys by somatic cell nucleus transfer(SCNT) allows the generation of monkeys with uniform genetic backgrounds that are useful for the development of non-human primate models of human diseases. Here, we report the feasibility of this approach by SCNT of fibroblasts from a macaque monkey(Macaca fascicularis), in which a core circadian transcription factor BMAL1 was knocked out by clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat/Cas9 gene editing(see accompanying paper).Out of 325 SCNT embryos transferred into 65 surrogate monkeys, we cloned five macaque monkeys with BMAL1 mutations in both alleles without mosaicism, with nuclear genes identical to that of the fibroblast donor monkey. Further peripheral blood m RNA analysis confirmed the complete absence of the wild-type BMAL1 transcript. This study demonstrates that the SCNT approach could be used to generate cloned monkeys from fibroblasts of a young adult monkeys and paves the way for the development of macaque monkey disease models with uniform genetic backgrounds. | Zhen Liu Yijun Cai Zhaodi Liao Yuting Xu Yan Wang Zhanyang Wang Xiaoyu Jiang Yuzhuo Li Yong Lu Yanhong Nie Xiaotong Zhang Chunyang Li Xinyan Bian Mu-ming Poo Hung-Chun Chang Qiang Sun | 2019 | National Science Review2019，6，1： | 14 |
| 2 | Hierarchical Magnetic Network Constructed by CoFe Nanoparticles Suspended Within “Tubes on Rods” Matrix Toward Enhanced Microwave Absorption显示文摘Hierarchical magnetic-dielectric composites are promising functional materials with prospective applications in microwave absorption(MA)field.Herein,a three-dimension hierarchical“nanotubes on microrods,”core–shell magnetic metal–carbon composite is rationally constructed for the first time via a fast metal–organic frameworksbased ligand exchange strategy followed by a carbonization treatment with melamine.Abundant magnetic CoFe nanoparticles are embedded within one-dimensional graphitized carbon/carbon nanotubes supported on micro-scale Mo2N rod(Mo2N@CoFe@C/CNT),constructing a special multi-dimension hierarchical MA material.Ligand exchange reaction is found to determine the formation of hierarchical magnetic-dielectric composite,which is assembled by dielectric Mo2N as core and spatially dispersed CoFe nanoparticles within C/CNTs as shell.Mo2N@CoFe@C/CNT composites exhibit superior MA performance with maximum reflection loss of−53.5 dB at 2 mm thickness and show a broad effective absorption bandwidth of 5.0 GHz.The Mo2N@CoFe@C/CNT composites hold the following advantages:(1)hierarchical core–shell structure offers plentiful of heterojunction interfaces and triggers interfacial polarization,(2)unique electronic migration/hop paths in the graphitized C/CNTs and Mo2N rod facilitate conductive loss,(3)highly dispersed magnetic CoFe nanoparticles within“tubes on rods”matrix build multi-scale magnetic coupling network and reinforce magnetic response capability,confirmed by the off-axis electron holography. | Chunyang Xu Lei Wang Xiao Li Xiang Qian Zhengchen Wu Wenbin You Ke Pei Gang Qin Qingwen Zeng Ziqi Yang Chen Jin Renchao Che | 2021 | Nano-Micro Letters2021，13，3： | 10 |
| 3 | Increased Tim-3 expression alleviates liver injury by regulating macrophage activation in MCD-induced NASH mice显示文摘As an immune checkpoint,Tim-3 plays roles in the regulation of both adaptive and innate immune cells including macrophages and is greatly involved in chronic liver diseases.However,the precise roles of Tim-3 in nonalcoholic steatohepatitis(NASH)remain unstated.In the current study,we analyzed Tim-3 expression on different subpopulations of liver macrophages and further investigated the potential roles of Tim-3 on hepatic macrophages in methionine and choline-deficient diet(MCD)-induced NASH mice.The results of flow cytometry demonstrated the significantly increased expression of Tim-3 on all detected liver macrophage subsets in MCD mice,including F4/80^(+)CD11b^(+),F4/80^(+)CD68^(+),and F4/80^(+)CD169^(+)macrophages.Remarkably,Tim-3 knockout(KO)significantly accelerated MCD-induced liver steatosis,displaying higher serum ALT,larger hepatic vacuolation,more liver lipid deposition,and more severe liver fibrosis.Moreover,compared with wild-type C57BL/6 mice,Tim-3 KO MCD mice demonstrated an enhanced expression of NOX2,NLRP3,and caspase-1 p20 together with increased generation of IL-1βand IL-18 in livers.In vitro studies demonstrated that Tim-3 negatively regulated the production of reactive oxygen species(ROS)and related downstream pro-inflammatory cytokine secretion of IL-1βand IL-18 in macrophages.Exogenous administration of N-Acetyl-L-cysteine(NAC),a small molecular inhibitor of ROS,remarkably suppressed caspase-1 p20 expression and IL-1βand IL-18 production in livers of Tim-3 KO mice,thus significantly reducing the severity of steatohepatitis induced by MCD.In conclusion,Tim-3 is a promising protector in MCD-induced steatohepatitis by controlling ROS and the associated pro-inflammatory cytokine production in macrophages. | Xianhong Du Zhuanchang Wu Yong Xu Yuan Liu Wen Liu Tixiao Wang Chunyang Li Cuijuan Zhang Fan Yi Lifen Gao Xiaohong Liang Chunhong Ma | 2019 | Cellular & Molecular Immunology2019，16，11： | 9 |
| 4 | LncRNA PU.1 AS regulates arsenic-induced lipid metabolism through EZH2/Sirt6/SREBP-1c pathway显示文摘Arsenic (As) is an omnipresent metalloid toxicant,which has elicited serious environmental pollution and health risky problems.Previous studies have uncovered that the As exposure could also cause markedly reduction of serum triglycerides in mice.However,the regulation mechanisms are still largely unknown.The present study is aimed to elucidate the molecular mechanisms of lncRNAs in As-induced lipid metabolic disequilibrium.We demonstrated that lncRNA PU.1 AS was significantly induced in the liver of As-feed mice companied with lower serum triglycerides contents;further in vitro experiment confirmed that PU.1 AS regulated liver cells lipid accumulation by nile red fluorescence staining.Intensive mechanistic investigations illustrated that PU.1 AS could interact with EZH2 protein to regulate its downstream target gene expression,and Asinduced PU.1 AS attenuated EZH2-supppressed Sirt6 expression,thereafter leading to a decreased SREBP-1c protein expression,as well as the diminished synthesis of triglycerides in hepatocytes.In conclusion,this study provided a new lncRNA-related regulatory signaling pathway participating in As-induced abnormal lipid metabolism. | Zheng Dong Changying Li Chunyang Yin Ming Xu Sijin Liu Ming Gao | 2019 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2019，31，11： | 8 |
| 5 | Primary investigation of the pollution status of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs) in water and soil of Xuanwei and Fuyuan,Yunnan Province,China显示文摘Lung cancer incidence in Xuanwei and Fuyuan is extremely high. The air pollution, especially indoor airborne PAHs generated by burning smoky coals, has been considered as the most probable reason. The air pollution may affect drinking water and soil through dry and wet deposition. In this study, the concentrations of PAHs in water and soil samples from Xuanwei and Fuyuan were monitored to investigate the influence of atmospheric PAHs pollution on water and soil. No obvious PAHs pollution in water was found in these two areas, indicating that airborne PAHs have no apparent effect on the drinking water (well water). The smoky coal combustion from household and industry, such as the activities related to power plants, coking plants and chemical industries, is responsible for the soil PAHs pollution in these two areas. The soil pollution might be the reemission source and would pose long-term threat to the local environment and health of residents. | LU JunGang XU RenJi ZHANG QingHua LIU JiYan LIAO ChunYang WEI FuSheng | 2009 | Chinese Science Bulletin2009，54，19： | 4 |
| 6 | Optical properties and chemical composition of PM_(2.5) in Shanghai in the spring of 2012显示文摘The semi-diurnal mean aerosol mass concentration, chemical composition, and optical properties of PM2.5were investigated in Shanghai during the spring of 2012. Slight pollution was observed during the study period. The average PM2.5 concentration was 64.11 土 22.83(xg/m3. The mean coefficients of extinction,scattering, and absorption at 532 nm were 125.9 士 78.5,91.1 士 56.3,and 34.9 士 23.6 Mm-1, respectively. A relatively low mean single scattering albedo at 532 nm(0.73 士 0.04) and low level of elemental carbon(EC,2.67 士 1.96 |xg/m3) suggested that the light absorption was enhanced due to the internal mixing of the EC.Sulfate contributed the most to aerosol light scattering in Shanghai. The chemical composition of PM2.5was dominated by particulate organic matter, sulfate, nitrate, ammonium, and EC. Anthropogenic sources made a significant contribution to the emission and loading of the particulate pollutants. A relatively good correlation between the aerosol chemical composition and the cloud condensation nuclei(CCN) activation indicated that aerosol chemistry is an important factor that influences the saturated hygroscopicity and growth of the aerosol. | Guanghan Huang Tiantao Cheng Renjian Zhang Jun Tao Chunpeng Leng Yunwei Zhang Shuping Zha Deqin Zhang Xiang Li Chunyang Xu | 2014 | Particuology2014，12，2： | 4 |
| 7 | One-Dimensional Magnetic FeCoNi Alloy Toward Low-Frequency Electromagnetic Wave Absorption显示文摘Rational designing of one-dimensional(1D)magnetic alloy to facilitate electromagnetic(EM)wave attenuation capability in low-frequency(2-6 GHz)microwave absorption field is highly desired but remains a significant challenge.In this study,a composite EM wave absorber made of a FeCoNi medium-entropy alloy embedded in a 1D carbon matrix framework is rationally designed through an improved electrospinning method.The 1D-shaped FeCoNi alloy embedded composite demonstrates the high-density and continuous magnetic network using off-axis electronic holography technique,indicating the excellent magnetic loss ability under an external EM field.Then,the in-depth analysis shows that many factors,including 1D anisotropy and intrinsic physical features of the magnetic medium-entropy alloy,primarily contribute to the enhanced EM wave absorption performance.Therefore,the fabricated EM wave absorber shows an increasing effective absorption band of 1.3 GHz in the low-frequency electromagnetic field at an ultrathin thickness of 2 mm.Thus,this study opens up a new method for the design and preparation of high-performance 1D magnetic EM absorbers. | Bintong Yang Jiefeng Fang Chunyang Xu Hui Cao Ruixuan Zhang Biao Zhao Mengqiu Huang Xiangyu Wang Hualiang Lv Renchao Che | 2022 | Nano-Micro Letters2022，14，10： | 4 |
| 8 | Recent progress in ZnO-based heterojunction ultraviolet light-emitting devices显示文摘Wide bandgap(3.37 eV)and high excitonbinding energy of ZnO(60 meV)make it a promising candidate for ultraviolet light-emitting diodes(LEDs)and low-threshold lasing diodes(LDs).However,the difficulty in producing stable and reproducible high-quality p-type ZnO has hindered the development of ZnO p–n homojunction LEDs.An alternative strategy for achieving ZnO electroluminescence is to fabricate heterojunction devices by employing other available p-type materials(such as p-GaN)or building new device structures.In this article,we will briefly review the recent progress in ZnO LEDs/LDs based on p–n heterostructures and metal–insulatorsemiconductor heterostructures.Some methods to improve device efficiency are also introduced in detail,including the introduction of Ag localized surface plasmons and single-crystalline nanowires into ZnO LEDs/LDs. | Yichun Liu Haiyang Xu Chunyang Liu Weizhen Liu | 2014 | Chinese Science Bulletin2014，59，12： | 4 |
| 9 | 3D Seed-Germination-Like MXene with In Situ Growing CNTs/Ni Heterojunction for Enhanced Microwave Absorption via Polarization and Magnetization显示文摘Ti_(3)C_(2)Tx MXene is widely regarded as a potential micro-wave absorber due to its dielectric multi-layered structure.However,missing magnetic loss capability of pure MXene leads to the unmatched electromagnetic parameters and unsatisfied impedance matching condi-tion.Herein,with the inspiration from dielectric-magnetic synergy,this obstruction is solved by fabricating magnetic CNTs/Ni hetero-structure decorated MXene substrate via a facile in situ induced growth method.Ni2+ions are successfully attached on the surface and interlamination of each MXene unit by intensive electrostatic adsorption.Benefiting from the possible“seed-germination”effect,the“seeds”Ni^(2+)grow into“buds”Ni nanoparticles and“stem”carbon nanotubes(CNTs)from the enlarged“soil”of MXene skeleton.Due to the improved impedance matching con-dition,the MXene-CNTs/Ni hybrid holds a superior microwave absorp-tion performance of−56.4 dB at only 2.4 mm thickness.Such a distinctive 3D architecture endows the hybrids:(i)a large-scale 3D magnetic coupling network in each dielectric unit that leading to the enhanced magnetic loss capability,(ii)a massive multi-heterojunction interface structure that resulting in the reinforced polarization loss capability,confirmed by the off-axis electron holography.These outstanding results provide novel ideas for developing magnetic MXene-based absorbers. | Xiao Li Wenbin You Chunyang Xu Lei Wang Liting Yang Yuesheng Li Renchao Che | 2021 | Nano-Micro Letters2021，13，10： | 4 |
| 10 | Disaster Risk Science:A Geographical Perspective and a Research Framework显示文摘In this article,we recall the United Nations’30-year journey in disaster risk reduction strategy and framework,review the latest progress and key scientific and technological questions related to the United Nations disaster risk reduction initiatives,and summarize the framework and contents of disaster risk science research.The object of disaster risk science research is the'disaster system'consisting of hazard,the geographical environment,and exposed units,with features of regionality,interconnectedness,coupling,and complexity.Environmental stability,hazard threat,and socioeconomic vulnerability together determine the way that disasters are formed,establish the spatial extent of disaster impact,and generate the scale of losses.In the formation of a disaster,a conducive environment is the prerequisite,a hazard is the necessary condition,and socioeconomic exposure is the sufficient condition.The geographical environment affects local hazard intensity and therefore can change the pattern of loss distribution.Regional multi-hazard,disaster chain,and disaster compound could induce complex impacts,amplifying or attenuating hazard intensity and changing the scope of affected areas.In the light of research progress,particularly in the context of China,we propose a threelayer disaster risk science disciplinary structure,which contains three pillars(disaster science,disaster technology,and disaster governance),nine core areas,and 27 research fields.Based on these elements,we discuss the frontiers in disaster risk science research. | Peijun Shi Tao Ye Ying Wang Tao Zhou Wei Xu Juan Du Jing'ai Wang Ning Li Chongfu Huang Lianyou Liu Bo Chen Yun Su Weihua Fang Ming Wang Xiaobin Hu Jidong Wu Chunyang He Qiang Zhang Qian Ye Carlo Jaeger Norio Okada | 2020 | International Journal of Disaster Risk Science2020，11，4： | 4 |
| 11 | The PHD1 finger of KDM5B recognizes unmodified H3K4 during the demethylation of histone H3K4me2/3 by KDM5B显示文摘KDM5B 是 histone H3K4me2/3 demethylase。KDM5B 的 PHD1 领域为 demethylation 是批评的,但是位于这个领域的行动下面的机制是不清楚的。在这份报纸,我们观察了那 PHD1 < 潜水艇 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > KDM5B 与 unmethylated H3K4me0 交往。我们 PHD1 的 NMR 结构 < 潜水艇 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > 在有 H3K4me0 的建筑群的 KDM5B 表明有约束力的模式与另外的报导哲学博士手指的稍微不同。由在接口(L325A/D328A ) 的残余上的两倍变化的这个相互作用的混乱减少在在约 50% 的房间和增加的 KDM5B 的 H3K4me2/3 demethylation 活动肿瘤 suppressor 基因由的 transcriptional 压抑近似双重。这些调查结果暗示那 PHD1 < 潜水艇 class= “ a-plus-plus ” > KDM5B 可以帮助在目标基因维持 KDM5B 调停 KDM5B 的 demethylation 活动。 | Yan Zhang Huirong Yang Xue Guo Naiyan Rong Yujiao Song Youwei Xu Wenxian Lan Xu Zhang Maili Liu Yanhui Xu Chunyang Cao | 2014 | Protein & Cell2014，5，11： | 3 |
| 12 | Effects of surface roughness on interfacial dynamic recrystallization and mechanical properties of Ti-6Al-3Nb-2Zr-1Mo alloy joints produced by hot-compression bonding显示文摘The influence of surface roughness on the interfacial dynamic recrystallization kinetics and mechanical properties of Ti-6 Al-3 Nb-2 Zr-1 Mo hot-compression bonding joints was systematically investigated.It is found that for the bonding interface of rough surfaces,elongated fine grains are formed at the bonding interface due to shear deformation of the interfacial area.As the surface roughness increases,the proportion of elongated grains drastically decreases as they further reorient to form equiaxed grains along the bonding interface of rougher surfaces resulting from severe incompatible deformation of the interface area.Meanwhile,high-density geometrically necessary dislocations accumulate around the interfacial recrystallization area to accommodate the incompatible strain and lattice rotation.A rotational dynamic recrystallization mechanism is thereby proposed to rationalize the formation of fine interfacial recrystallization grains during bonding of rough surfaces.In contrast to that of rough surfaces,bonding interface of polished surfaces exists in the form of straight interface grain boundaries without fine grains under the same deformation conditions.While with the increase of deformation strain,small grain nuclei form along the bonding interface,which is associated with discontinuous dynamic recrystallization assisted by strain-induced boundary migration of interface grain boundaries.Moreover,the bonding joints of rough surfaces show lower elongation compared with that of polished surfaces.This is because the formation of heterogeneous fine grains with low Schmid factor along the bonding interface of rough surfaces,leading to worse compatible deformation capability and thereby poor ductility of bonding joints. | Bijun Xie Zhenxiang Yu Haiyang Jiang Bin Xu Chunyang Wang Jianyang Zhang Mingyue Sun Dianzhong Li Yiyi Li | 2022 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2022，，1： | 2 |
| 13 | Vortex tuning magnetization configurations in porous Fe_(3)O_(4) nanotube with wide microwave absorption frequency显示文摘The design and optimization of one-dimension(1D)magnetic material are of great importance for the energy conversion,storage and spin electron devices,which remain a huge challenge.Herein,1D porous Fe_(3)O_(4) nanotubes(NTs)have been fabricated via a combined process of electrospinning and calcination.In the electrospinning precursors,by regulating the content ratio between two types of polyvinyl pyrrolidone with different molecular weight,porous Fe_(3)O_(4) NTs with vortex-domain configuration have been fabricated.Based on the unique 1D nanotube structure encapsulated with multi-domains,the composite Fe_(3)O_(4) NTs exhibit high complex permeability(μʹ,μʺ)values,and hold both strong magnetic storage and dissipation capacity.Our Fe_(3)O_(4) NTs exhibit excellent microwave absorption(MA)performance with the maximum reflection loss value of−57.1 dB and the efficient absorption bandwidth of 12.0 GHz.The generated magnetic vortices make the crucial contribution to the spin-wave resonance which improves the MA dissipation under high-frequency.Related magnetic flux line distribution and magnetic domain moment were confirmed by the electron holography and micro-magnetic simulation,respectively,providing the deep insight to the microwave absorption mechanism. | Ruixuan Zhang Lei Wang Chunyang Xu Chongyun Liang Xianhu Liu Xuefeng Zhang Renchao Che | 2022 | Nano Research2022，15，7： | 2 |
| 14 | Disuccinimidyl suberate cross-linked hemoglobin as a novel red blood cell substitute显示文摘Disuccinimidyl suberate (DSS) intramolecularly cross-linked hemoglobin (Hb) was developed as a novel red blood cell substitute. A multi-angle laser light scattering detector coupled with size exclusion HPLC was applied to determine the molecular weight of the modified Hb. SDS-PAGE was also used as a complement. It was proved that 83.8% of the product was intramolecularly cross-linked Hb with weight-average molecular weights (Mw) of 67.5 kD, 12% was dimeric Hb with Mw of 146.6 kD, and 4.2% was trimeric Hb with Mw of 306.4 kD. The tetramer structure of the cross-linked Hb was stable as shown in size-exclusion chromatography using a mobile phase containing 1 mol/L MgCl2. Analysis by LC-MS demonstrated that the reaction of DSS with Hb mainly took place between the twoα subunits within a Hb molecule, resulting in stabilization of the tetramer structure. However, the cross-linking was not site-specific. The P50 of the cross-linked Hb decreased from 21.8 mmHg to 14.3 mmHg, and the Hill coefficient decreased from 2.22 to 1.41. Result of isoelectric focusing showed that the pI of DSS cross-linked Hb was in the range of 4.6-5.2, similar to that of serum albumin. The safety of DSS cross-linked Hb was favored by animal tests on rats and guinea pigs. Exchange transfusion experiment with DSS cross-linked Hb using rats as a model indicated no pressor effect or other significant side effects. The characteristics and properties of DSS cross-linked Hb were also compared with that of diaspirin cross-linked Hb reported in the literature. | LU Xiuling, ZHENG Chunyang, XU Yuhong & SU Zhiguo National Key Laboratory of Biochemical Engineering, Institute of Process Engineering, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100080, China School of Life Science and Technology, Beijing University of Chemical Technology, Beijing 100029, China | 2005 | Science China(Life Sciences)2005，48，1： | 1 |
| 15 | An optimizing method of RBF neural network based on genetic algorithm 显示文摘 | DING Shifei XU LI SU Chunyang | 2012 | Neural Computing & Applications2012，21，2： | 1 |
| 16 | Tuning the crystallite size of monoclinic ZrO_(2) to reveal critical roles of surface defects on m–ZrO_(2) catalyst for direct synthesis of isobutene from syngas显示文摘The effects of crystallite size on the physicochemical properties and surface defects of pure monoclinic ZrO_(2) catalysts for isobutene synthesis were studied.We prepared a series of monoclinic ZrO_(2) catalysts with different crystallite size by changing calcination temperature and evaluated their catalytic performance for isobutene synthesis from syngas.ZrO_(2) with small crystalline size showed higher CO conversion and isobutene selectivity,while samples with large crystalline size preferred to form dimethyl ether(DME)instead of hydrocarbons,much less to isobutene.Oxygen defects(ODefects)analyzed by X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS)provided evidence that more ODefectsoccupied on the surface of ZrO_(2) catalysts with smaller crystalline size.Electron paramagnetic resonance(EPR)and ultraviolet–visible diffuse reflectance(UV–vis DRS)confirmed the presence of high concentration of surface defects and Zr3+on mZrO_(2)-5.9 sample,respectively.In situ diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy(in situ DRIFTS)analysis indicated that the adsorption strength of formed formate species on catalyst reduced as the crystalline size decreased.These results suggested that surface defects were responsible for CO activation and further influenced the adsorption strength of surface species,and thus the products distribution changed.This study provides an in-depth insight for active sites regulation of ZrO_(2) catalyst in CO hydrogenation reaction. | Xuemei Wu Minghui Tan Bing Xu Shengying Zhao Qingxiang Ma Yingluo He Chunyang Zeng Guohui Yang Noritatsu Tsubaki Yisheng Tan | 2021 | Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering2021，34，7： | 1 |
| 17 | Association of T916C (Y257H) mutation in Candida albicans ERG11 with fluconazole resistance显示文摘 | Jie Zhao Yonghao Xu Chunyang Li | 2012 | Mycoses2012，，3： | 1 |
| 18 | Extreme temperature increases the severity of intracerebral hemorrhage: An analysis based on the cold region of China显示文摘Objective:The purpose of this study was to find a suitable model to evaluate the relationship between temperature and intracerebral hemorrhage(ICH)and explore the effects of cold spells and heat waves on the clinicopathological parameters of ICH patients.Methods:We conducted a retrospective study based on the ICH admission in the First Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University from 2015 to 2020(N=11124).The relationship between different seasons and the number of patients with ICH was explored.Poisson Akaike information criterion(AIC)was used to select the optimal model for temperature and ICH.Binary logistic regression analysis was used to investigate the association between extreme temperatures and clinicopathological features.Results:Hospital admissions for patients with ICH showed monthly changes.The optimal cold spell was defined as the daily average temperature<3rd percentile,lasting for five days,while the optimal heat wave was defined as the daily average temperature>97th percentile,lasting for three days.Based on the generalized extreme weather model,cold climate significantly increased the risk of hematoma volume expansion(OR 1.003;95%CI:1.000-1.005,P=0.047).In the optimal model,the occurrence of cold spells and heat waves increased the risk of midline shift in both conditions(OR 1.067;95%CI:1.021-1.115,P=0.004;OR 1.077;95%CI:1.030-1.127,P=0.001).Conclusion:Our study shows that seasonal cold spells and heat waves are essential factors affecting ICH severity,and targeted preventive measures should be taken to minimize the pathological impacts. | Xun Xu Chunyang Liu Rui Liu Qiuyi Jiang Enzhou Lu Chao Yuan Yanchao Liang Huan Xiang Boxian Zhao Xin Chen Ailing Lian Qi Zhou Guang Yang | 2022 | Frigid Zone Medicine2022，2，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Optical properties and chemical composition of PM 2.5 in Shanghai in the spring of 2012显示文摘 | Guanghan Huang Tiantao Cheng Renjian Zhang Jun Tao Chunpeng Leng Yunwei Zhang Shuping Zha Deqin Zhang Xiang Li Chunyang Xu | 2013 | Particuology2013，，： | 1 |
| 20 | A novel PI3K inhibitor XH30 suppresses orthotopic glioblastoma and brain metastasis in mice models显示文摘Glioblastoma is carcinogenesis of glial cells in central nervous system and has the highest incidence among primary brain tumors.Brain metastasis,such as breast cancer and lung cancer,also leads to high mortality.The available medicines are limited due to blood-brain barrier.Abnormal activation of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinases(PI3 K)signaling pathway is prevalent in glioblastoma and metastatic tumors.Here,we characterized a 2-amino-4-methylquinazoline derivative XH30 as a potent PI3 K inhibitor with excellent anti-tumor activity against human glioblastoma.XH30 significantly repressed the proliferation of various brain cancer cells and decreased the phosphorylation of key proteins of PI3 K signaling pathway,induced cell cycle arrest in G1 phase as well.Additionally,XH30 inhibited the migration of glioma cells and blocked the activation of PI3 K pathway by interleukin-17 A(IL-17 A),which increased the migration of U87 MG.Oral administration of XH30 significantly suppressed the tumor growth in both subcutaneous and orthotopic tumor models.XH30 also repressed tumor growth in brain metastasis models of lung cancers.Moreover,XH30 reduced IL-17 A and its receptor IL-17 RA in vivo.These results indicate that XH30 might be a potential therapeutic drug candidate for glioblastoma migration and brain metastasis. | Ming Ji Dongjie Wang Songwen Lin Chunyang Wang Ling Li Zhihui Zhang Jing Jin Deyu Wu Yi Dong Heng Xu Duo Lu Xiaoguang Chen | 2022 | Acta Pharmaceutica Sinica B2022，12，2： | 1 |
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