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| 1 | Study of ciprofloxacin removal by biochar obtained from used tea leaves显示文摘In this study,used tea leaves(UTLs) were pyrolyzed to obtain used tea-leaf biochar(UTC),and then the UTC was used as an adsorbent to remove ciprofloxacin(CIP) from aqueous solutions.Batch experiments were conducted to investigate the CIP adsorption performance and mechanism.The results showed that the CIP-adsorbing ability first increased and then declined as the UTC pyrolysis temperature increased.The UTC obtained at 450°C presented excellent CIP-absorbing ability at p H 6 and 40°C.The maximum monolayer adsorption capacity was 238.10 mg/g based on the Langmuir isotherm model.The pseudo-second-order kinetic equation agreed well with the CIP adsorption process,which was controlled by both external boundary layer diffusion and intra-particle diffusion.The characterization analysis revealed that the \OH groups,C_C bonds of aromatic rings,C\H groups in aromatic rings and phenolic C\O bonds play vital roles in the CIP adsorption process,and that the N\C,N\O,O\C_O and C\OH groups of UTC were consumed in large quantities.π–π interactions,hydrogen bonding and electrostatic attraction are inferred as the main adsorption mechanisms.The present work provides not only a feasible and promising approach for UTLs utilization but also a potential adsorbent material for removing high concentrations of CIP from aqueous solutions. | Jie Li Guangwei Yu Lanjia Pan Chunxing Li Futian You Shengyu Xie Yin Wang Jianli Ma Xiaofu Shang | 2018 | Journal of Environmental Sciences2018,30,11: | 5 |
| 2 | Moderate sewage sludge biochar application on alkaline soil for corn growth:a field study显示文摘In view of the risks induced by the inhibitory effects of applying impracticably large amounts of sewage sludge biochar(SSB)to the alkaline soil,this field study investigated the influence of moderate biochar amendments(0,1500,4500,and 9000 kg/hm2)on corn growth,alkaline soil properties,and the uptake of potentially toxic elements(PTEs).The results showed that applying more SSB would decrease the ammonium nitrogen concentration and increase the available phosphorus and potassium concentrations,which inhibited corn plant growth because of high background nutrient levels of the alkaline soil.When the alkaline soil was amended with 1500 kg/hm2 SSB,the dry weight of 100 niblets increased from 32.11 g in the control to 35.07 g.There was no significant variation in the total concentration of PTEs in the soil.The concentrations of Mn,Ni,Cu,and Zn in niblets decreased from 5.54,0.83,2.26,and 27.15 mg/kg in the control to 4.47,0.62,1.30,and 23.45 mg/kg,respectively.Accordingly,the health risk from corn consumption was significantly reduced.Furthermore,the combination of SSB and fertilizer improved corn growth and reduced the risk of consumption of PTEs.Therefore,considering the increase in corn fruit yield and the decrease in consumption risk,applying 1500 kg/hm2 of biochar to alkaline soils is a realistically achievable rate,which can broaden the utilization of SSB for remediation of different types of soil. | Shengyu Xie Guangwei Yu Ruqing Jiang Jianli Ma Xiaofu Shang Gang Wang Yin Wang Yongan Yang Chunxing Li | 2021 | Biochar2021,3,2: | 2 |
| 3 | The mechanisms of melanogenesis inhibition by glabridin:molecular docking,PKA/MITF and MAPK/MITF pathways显示文摘Glabridin is the main ingredient of hydrophobic fraction in licorice extract and has been shown to have anti-melanogenesis activity in skins.However,the underlying mechanism(s)remain not completely understood.The aim of this study is thus to elucidate the possible mechanisms related to the melanogenesis suppression by glabridin in cultured B16 murine melanoma cells and in UVA radiation induced hyperpigmentation model of BALB/c mice as well.Molecular docking simulations revealed that between catalytic core residues and the compound.The treatment by glabridin significantly downregulated both transcriptional and/or protein expression of melanogenesis-related factors including melanocyte stimulating hormone receptor(MC1R),microphthalmia-associated transcription factor(MITF),tyrosinase(TYR),TYR-related protein-1(TRP-1)and TRP-2 in B16 cells.Both PKA/MITF and MAPK/MITF signaling pathways were found to be involved in the suppression of melanogenesis by glabridin in B16 cells.Also in vivo glabridin therapy significantly reduced hyperpigmentation,epidermal thickening,roughness and inflammation induced by frequent UVA exposure in mice skins,thus beneficial for skin healthcare.These data further look insights into the molecular mechanisms of melanogenesis suppression by glabridin,rationalizing the application of the natural compound for skin healthcare. | Chunxing Pan Xiaoying Liu Yating Zheng Zejun Zhang Yongliang Li Biao Che Guangrong Liu Lanyue Zhang Changzhi Dong Haji Akber Aisa Zhiyun Du Zhengqiang Yuan | 2023 | Food Science and Human Wellness2023,12,1: | 2 |
| 4 | On the fractional Adams method显示文摘 | Li Changpin Tao Chunxing | 2009 | Comput Math Appl2009,58,8: | 1 |
| 5 | Estimating double tuned mass dampers for structures under ground acceleration using a novel optimum criterion显示文摘 | Li Chunxing Zhu Bilei | 2006 | Journal of Sound and Vibration2006,298,12: | 1 |
| 6 | Micro EEG/ECG signal's chopper-stabilization amplifying chip for novel drycontact electrode显示文摘Facing the body's EEG(electroencephalograph, 0.5–100 Hz, 5–100 μV) and ECG's(electrocardiogram,< 100 Hz, 0.01–5 mV) micro signal detection requirement, this paper develops a pervasive application micro signal detection ASIC chip with the chopping modulation/demodulation method. The chopper-stabilization circuit with the RRL(ripple reduction loop) circuit is to suppress the ripple voltage, which locates at the single-stage amplifier's outputting terminal. The single-stage chopping core's noise has been suppressed too, and it is beneficial for suppressing noises of post-circuit. The chopping core circuit uses the PFB(positive feedback loop) to increase the inputting resistance, and the NFB(negative feedback loop) to stabilize the 40 dB intermediate frequency gain. The cascaded switch-capacitor sample/hold circuit has been used for deleting spike noises caused by non-ideal MOS switches, and the VGA/BPF(voltage gain amplifier/band pass filter) circuit is used to tune the chopper system's gain/bandwidth digitally. Assisted with the designed novel dry-electrode, the real test result of the chopping amplifying circuit gives some critical parameters: 8.1 μW/channel, 0.8 μVrms(@band-widthD100 Hz), 4216–11220 times digitally tuning gain range, etc. The data capture system uses the NI CO's data capturing DAQmx interface,and the captured micro EEG/ECG's waves are real-time displayed with the PC-Labview. The proposed chopper system is a unified EEG/ECG signal's detection instrument and has a critical real application value. | Jianhui Sun Chunxing Wang Gongtang Wang Jinhui Wang Qing Hua Chuanfu Cheng Xinxia Cai Tao Yin Yang Yu Haigang Yang Dengwang Li | 2017 | Journal of Semiconductors2017,38,2: | 1 |
| 7 | 基于预测电流控制的CIT400高速综合检测列车运行特性仿真分析方法显示文摘基于CIT400高速综合检测列车牵引传动系统的结构和牵引特性,运用MATLAB/Simulink软件建立预测电流控制下的高速综合检测列车牵引传动系统仿真模型,仿真分析列车在牵引和制动工况下受电弓短时断电及网压波动时的运行特性,并与实测数据进行对比分析。研究表明:仿真结果与实测数据基本一致,建立的仿真模型能正确反映列车的运行特性,能够满足列车实际运行的动静态要求。 | Fang, Youtong Liu, Li Ma, Jien Pei, Chunxing | 2012 | 中国铁道科学2012,,4: | 0 |
| 8 | Bifunctional TiO_(2-x)nanofibers enhanced gel polymer electrolyte for high performance lithium metal batteries显示文摘Exploration of advanced gel polymer electrolytes(GPEs)represents a viable strategy for mitigating dendritic lithium(Li)growth,which is crucial in ensuring the safe operation of high energy density Li metal batteries(LMBs).Despite this,the application of GPEs is still hindered by inadequate ionic conductivity,low Li^(+)transference number,and subpar physicochemical properties.Herein,Ti O_(2-x)nanofibers(NF)with oxygen vacancy defects were synthesized by a one-step process as inorganic fillers to enhance the thermal/mechanical/ionic-transportation performances of composite GPEs.Various characterizations and theoretical calculations reveal that the oxygen vacancies on the surface of Ti O_(2-x)NF accelerate the dissociation of Li PF_6,promote the rapid transfer of free Li^(+),and influence the formation of Li F-enriched solid electrolyte interphase.Consequently,the composite GPEs demonstrate enhanced ionic conductivity(1.90m S cm^(-1)at room temperature),higher lithium-ion transference number(0.70),wider electrochemical stability window(5.50 V),superior mechanical strength,excellent thermal stability(210℃),and improved compatibility with lithium,resulting in superior cycling stability and rate performance in both Li||Li,Li||Li Fe PO_(4),and Li||Li Ni_(0.8)Co_(0.1)Mn_(0.1)O_(2)cells.Overall,the synergistic influence of nanofiber morphology and enriched oxygen vacancy structure of fillers on electrochemical properties of composite GPEs is comprehensively investigated,thus,it is anticipated to shed new light on designing high-performance GPEs LMBs. | Yixin Wu Zhen Chen Yang Wang Yu Li Chunxing Zhang Yihui Zhu Ziyu Yue Xin Liu Minghua Chen | 2024 | Journal of Energy Chemistry2024,89,2: | 0 |
| 9 | Human Health Risk through Groundwater Ingestion and Dermal Adsorption: Field Investigation and Practise Using U. S.EPA Evaluation Method显示文摘Aiming to ascertain the groundwater pollution status in a southern city of China,shallow groundwater samples were collected,and 9 heavy metals Zn,Mn,Cr,Cd,Pb,Ni,Ba,Be and Hg were tested to determine the contents and environmental controlling factors,and U. S. EPA assessment method was used to evaluate the human health risk through different exposure pathways. The results indicated that the contents of heavy metals in the groundwater of the study area were relatively low,Zn,Mn,Be,Cd and Pb were frequently detected in local groundwater and the rates of exceeding the groundwater quality standard of Mn and Be were larger than 5%,and most of the heavy metals showed negative correlation with groundwater p H. The average values of non-carcinogenic and carcinogenic risk of heavy metals were lower than the threshold values,and ingestion was the major pathway that the residents were exposed to the risk. Mn,Pb and Cd were the most important heavy metals in local groundwater that should be well concerned. | Li Wei Chang Xu Chen Chunxing Liao Guowei Xie Linshen | 2018 | Meteorological and Environmental Research2018,9,2: | 0 |
| 10 | Chromosome-scale genome sequence of Suaeda glauca sheds light on salt stress tolerance in halophytes显示文摘Soil salinity is a growing concern for global crop production and the sustainable development of humanity.Therefore,it is crucial to comprehend salt tolerance mechanisms and identify salt-tolerance genes to enhance crop tolerance to salt stress.Suaeda glauca,a halophyte species well adapted to the seawater environment,possesses a unique ability to absorb and retain high salt concentrations within its cells,particularly in its leaves,suggesting the presence of a distinct mechanism for salt tolerance.In this study,we performed de novo sequencing of the S.glauca genome.The genome has a size of 1.02 Gb(consisting of two sets of haplotypes)and contains 54761 annotated genes,including alleles and repeats.Comparative genomic analysis revealed a strong synteny between the genomes of S.glauca and Beta vulgaris.Of the S.glauca genome,70.56%comprises repeat sequences,with retroelements being the most abundant.Leveraging the allele-aware assembly of the S.glauca genome,we investigated genome-wide allele-specific expression in the analyzed samples.The results indicated that the diversity in promoter sequences might contribute to consistent allele-specific expression.Moreover,a systematic analysis of the ABCE gene families shed light on the formation of S.glauca’s flower morphology,suggesting that dysfunction of A-class genes is responsible for the absence of petals in S.glauca.Gene family expansion analysis demonstrated significant enrichment of Gene Ontology(GO)terms associated with DNA repair,chromosome stability,DNA demethylation,cation binding,and red/far-red light signaling pathways in the co-expanded gene families of S.glauca and S.aralocaspica,in comparison with glycophytic species within the chenopodium family.Time-course transcriptome analysis under salt treatments revealed detailed responses of S.glauca to salt tolerance,and the enrichment of the transition-upregulated genes in the leaves associated with DNA repair and chromosome stability,lipid biosynthetic process,and isoprenoid metabolic process.Additionally,genome-wide analysis of transcription factors indicated a significant expansion of FAR1 gene family.However,further investigation is needed to determine the exact role of the FAR1 gene family in salt tolerance in S.glauca. | Yan Cheng Jin Sun Mengwei Jiang Ziqiang Luo Yu Wang Yanhui Liu Weiming Li Bing Hu Chunxing Dong Kangzhuo Ye Zixian Li Fang Deng Lulu Wang Ling Cao Shijiang Cao Chenglang Pan Ping Zheng Sheng Wang Mohammad Aslam Hong Wang Yuan Qin | 2023 | Horticulture Research2023,10,9: | 0 |
| 11 | 蛋白酪氨酸磷酸酶SHP1通过直接影响间充质干细胞分化调控骨质形成及机制显示文摘间充质干细胞(MSCs)是脂肪细胞和成骨细胞的共同源泉,其向脂肪细胞和成骨细胞分化的状态失衡与多种代谢疾病如肥胖、骨质疏松和骨硬化症等密切相关。 | Menghui Jiang Chunxing Zheng Peishun Shou Na Li Gang Cao Qing Chen Chunliang Xu Liming Du Qian Yang Jianchang Cao Yanyan Han Fengying Li Wei Cao Feng Liu Arnold B.Rabson Arthur I.Roberts Weifen Xie 王莹 时玉舫 | 2017 | 科学新闻2017,19,4: | 0 |
| 12 | A study on temperature monitoring method for inverter IGBT based on memory recurrent neural network显示文摘The power module of the Insulated Gate Bipolar Transistor(IGBT)is the core component of the traction transmission system of high-speed trains.The module's junction temperature is a critical factor in determining device reliability.Existing temperature monitoring methods based on the electro-thermal coupling model have limitations,such as ignoring device interactions and high computational complexity.To address these issues,an analysis of the parameters influencing IGBT failure is conducted,and a temperature monitoring method based on the Macro-Micro Attention Long Short-Term Memory(MMALSTM)recursive neural network is proposed,which takes the forward voltage drop and collector current as features.Compared with the traditional electricalthermal coupling model method,it requires fewer monitoring parameters and eliminates the complex loss calculation and equivalent thermal resistance network establishment process.The simulation model of a highspeed train traction system has been established to explore the accuracy and efficiency of MMALSTM-based prediction methods for IGBT power module junction temperature.The simulation outcomes,which deviate only 3.2% from the theoretical calculation results of the electric-thermal coupling model,confirm the reliability of this approach for predicting the temperature of IGBT power modules. | Yunhe Liu Tengfei Guo Jinda Li Chunxing Pei Jianqiang Liu | 2024 | High-Speed Railway2024,2,1: | 0 |