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| 1 | A proposal for the theoretical analysis of the interactive coupled effects between urbanization and the eco-environment in mega-urban agglomerations显示文摘Mega-urban agglomerations are strategic core areas for national economic development and the main regions of new urbanization. They also have important roles in shifting the global economic center of gravity to China. However, the development of mega-urban agglomerations has triggered the interactive coercion between resources and the eco-environment. The interactive coupled effects between urbanization and the eco-environment in mega-urban agglomerations represent frontier and high-priority research topics in the field of Earth system science over the next decade. In this paper, we carried out systematic theoretical analysis of the interactive coupling mechanisms and coercing effects between urbanization and the eco-environment in mega-urban agglomerations. In detail, we analyzed the nonlinear-coupled relationships and the coupling characteristics between natural and human elements in mega-urban agglomerations. We also investigated the interactive coercion intensities between internal and external elements, and the mechanisms and patterns of local couplings and telecouplings in mega-urban agglomeration systems, which are affected by key internal and external control elements. In addition, we proposed the interactive coupling theory on urbanization and the eco-environment in mega-urban agglomerations. Furthermore, we established a spatiotemporal dynamic coupling model with multi-element, multi-scale, multi-scenario, multi-module and multi-agent integrations, which can be used to develop an intelligent decision support system for sustainable development of mega-urban agglomerations. In general, our research may provide theoretical guidance and method support to solve problems related to mega-urban agglomerations and maintain their sustainable development. | FANG Chuanglin ZHOU Chenghu GU Chaolin CHEN Liding LI Shuangcheng | 2017 | Journal of Geographical Sciences2017，27，12： | 36 |
| 2 | Progress in research on Chinese urbanization显示文摘 | Chaolin GU Liya WU lan Cook | 2012 | Frontiers of Architectural Research2012，1，2： | 26 |
| 3 | Urbanization: positive and negative effects显示文摘Urbanization is a sign of modernization,and both developed and developing countries attach great importance to this issue.It is also a process in which the population continues to flow in urban areas,the non-agricultural industries(manufacturing and seivice industries)concentrate and develop,and the structure of human society gradually transforms.Urbanization drives economic development.changes the urban form,and in fluences production technologies,citizen lifestyles,and societal values.However,urbanization can have negative impacts on social equity,public health,and the natural environment.Leveraging the positive effects of urbanization while mitigating the negative effects is necessary for sustaining urban progress and improving human settlements.Otherwise,the'urban disease'and regional inequalities caused by urbanization will become increasingly severe,especially in rapidly urbanizing countries. | Chaolin Gu | 2019 | Science Bulletin2019，64，5： | 17 |
| 4 | Chinese urbanization 2050: SD modeling and process simulation显示文摘Is Chinese urbanization going to take a long time, or can its development goal be achieved by the government in a short time? What is the highest stable urbanization level that China can reach? When can China complete its urbanization? To answer these questions, this paper presents a system dynamic(SD) model of Chinese urbanization, and its validity and simulation are justified by a stock-flow test and a sensitivity analysis using real data from 1998 to 2013. Setting the initial conditions of the simulation by referring to the real data of 2013, the multi-scenario analysis from 2013 to 2050 reveals that Chinese urbanization will reach a level higher than 70% in 2035 and then proceed to a slow urbanization stage regardless of the population policy and GDP growth rate settings; in 2050, Chinese urbanization levels will reach approximately 75%, which is a stable and equilibrium level for China. Thus, it can be argued that Chinese urbanization is a long social development process that will require approximately20 years to complete and that the ultimate urbanization level will be 75–80%, which means that in the distant future, 20–25% of China's population will still settle in rural regions of China. | GU ChaoLin GUAN WeiHua LIU HeLin | 2017 | Science China Earth Sciences2017，60，6： | 16 |
| 5 | China's Urbanization in 1949–2015: Processes and Driving Forces显示文摘The pace and scale of China's contemporary urbanization are stunning. This paper reviews process and the underlying driving forces of China's urbanization between 1949–2015. Contemporary China's urbanization has experienced four stages, and each has had different driving forces: 1) economic re-construction and industrialization-led urbanization(1949–1977); 2) economic reform and market-led urbanization(1978–1995); 3) economic globalization and the global-local urbanization(1996–2010); and 4) the land-economyled urbanization(2010–). These urbanization processes and driving forces will undoubtedly provide scientific reference and have significant implications for developing countries, especially African countries, to formulate their urbanization public policies. | GU Chaolin HU Lingqian Ian G.COOK | 2017 | Chinese Geographical Science2017，27，6： | 15 |
| 6 | Urbanization: Processes and driving forces显示文摘Urbanization is becoming the most important human social change in the world, especially in developing countries.However, what is the process of urbanization? What forces are driving the urbanization process? This paper summarizes five main processes of urbanization through various aspects of urbanization in different countries, including economic growth and development, demographic change, social transformation, reshaped and stretched urban spaces, and shrinking cities. Based on the comprehensive method of analyzing urbanization, this paper sorts out five driving forces of urbanization, which are industrialization, modernization, globalization, marketization and administrative/institutional power. The author tries to contribute to the healthy development of urbanization in developing countries through the analysis of process and driving force in urbanization. | Chaolin GU | 2019 | Science China Earth Sciences2019，62，9： | 10 |
| 7 | CHALLENGES AND CORRESPONDING POLICIES FOR CHINA'S URBAN SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT显示文摘Since the late 1970s, China’S economy has been growing very fast with an average rate of over 8 percent annually. Urbanization has become the indicator of economic and secial deveopment in China. Rapid growth of oromy in China pushed the process of urbanization. Since 1978, China’s urban non-agricultural population has grown from under 113.4 million in 1977 to 176.09 million in 1993. The number of cities increased from 188 to 617 in 1994. With urban economic activities making up an increasing share of GDP, preductivity of urban economy will heavily influence economic growth. In eastern coastal area, because economy of larger scale and agglomeration has been made more productive, the forces contributing to urban growth bome stronger.The number of cities has increased from 78 to 247 since 1980. Urban population was over 90 million. The urbanization level reached 31.5 peed. Four megalopolises have been emerged, they are : the Shanghai -Nanjing-Hangzhou region, the Pearl River Delta region, the Beijing-Tianjin- Tangshan region and the Shenyang-Dalian region. According to statistics, the area of these four regions occupies about 2.6 perat of China’s total territory, but their GDP has exceeded 35 percent of the country’s total. However, the rapid urbanization also resulted in a series of problems on deveopment and environment. | Gu Chaolin(Institute of Geography, CAS, Beijing 100101People’s Republic of China) | 1996 | Journal of Geographical Sciences1996，6，1： | 3 |
| 8 | Study on Gregarious Low-Income College Graduates in Beijing: Tangjialing Phenomenon and Its Afterefect显示文摘During China's rapid urbanization process, the survival condition of low-income college graduates who live in urban villages has become a serious issue that attracts the attention of policy-makers and sociologists. Based on existing literatures, relevant information, and independent field investigations, this paper focuses on Tangjialing, an urban village where low-income college graduates gather, investigating on their current situations of sociological features and settlements, as well as the reasons for the formation of urban villages. | Chaolin GU Mingjie SHENG Lingqian HU | 2013 | China City Planning Review2013，22，2： | 2 |
| 9 | Research on Urban Carbon Emission Inventory and Its Application in Planning显示文摘This paper systematically reviewed related studies on urban carbon emission inventory, and especially analyzed current studies on the urban greenhouse gas inventory in China. Through comparative studies of four cases, it systematically discusses the application of urban carbon emission inventory in low carbon urban planning as a response to climate change, it thus concluded that city planners in China have duty-bound obligations and responsibilities to apply low carbon ideas into urban and regional planning, and the in-depth study on greenhouse gas emission inventory is undoubtedly of great significance and scientific value to mitigate climate change. | Gu Chaolin Liu Jinxin(译) Liang Sisi(校) | 2017 | China City Planning Review2017，26，2： | 2 |
| 10 | Use of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors and angiotensin Ⅱ receptor blockers in context of COVID-19 outbreak:a retrospective analysis显示文摘The possible effects of angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors(ACEIs)or angiotensin Ⅱ receptor blockers(ARBs)on COVID-19 disease severity have generated considerable debate.We performed a single-center,retrospective analysis of hospitalized adult COVID-19 patients in Wuhan,China,who had definite clinical outcome(dead or discharged)by February 15,2020.Patients on anti-hypertensive treatment with or without ACEI/ARB were compared on their clinical characteristics and outcomes.The medical records from 702 patients were screened.Among the 101 patients with a history of hypertension and taking at least one anti-hypertensive medication,40 patients were receiving ACEI/ARB as part of their regimen,and 61 patients were on antihypertensive medication other than ACEI/ARB.We observed no statistically significant differences in percentages of in-hospital mortality(28%vs.34%,P=0.46),ICU admission(20%vs.28%,P=0.37)or invasive mechanical ventilation(18%vs.26%,P=0.31)between patients with or without ACEI/ARB treatment.Further multivariable adjustment of age and gender did not provide evidence for a significant association between ACEI/ARB treatment and severe COVID-19 outcomes.Our findings confirm the lack of an association between chronic receipt of reninangiotensin system antagonists and severe outcomes of COVID-19.Patients should continue previous antihypertensive therapy until further evidence is available. | Jiuyang Xu Chaolin Huang Guohui Fan Zhibo Liu Lianhan Shang Fei Zhou Yeming Wang Jiapei Yu Luning Yang Ke Xie Zhisheng Huang Lixue Huang Xiaoying Gu Hui Li Yi Zhang Yimin Wang Frederick G.Hayden Peter W.Horby Bin Cao Chen Wang | 2020 | Frontiers of Medicine2020，14，5： | 2 |
| 11 | The evaluation of tourism destination competitiveness by TOPSIS l information entropy - A case in the Yan- gtze River Delta of China显示文摘 | ZHANG Hong GU Chaolin GU Luwen | 2011 | Tourism Management2011，32，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Measuring the impact of urban sprawl on natural landscape pattern of the Western Taihu Lake watershed, China显示文摘 | Weizhong Su Chaolin Gu Guishan Yang Shuang Chen Feng Zhen | 2009 | Landscape and Urban Planning2009，，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Assessing the impactof Land Use/Land Cover on urban heat island pattern in NanjingCity, China显示文摘 | Su Weizhong Gu Chaolin Yang Guishan | 2010 | Journal of Urban Planning and Development2010，136，4： | 1 |
| 14 | Regional Polarization under the Socialist-market System since 1978 : A Case Study of Guangdong Province in South China显示文摘 | Gu Chaolin Shen Jianfa Wong Kwan-yinetal | 2001 | Environment and Planning A2001，33，： | 1 |
| 15 | Climate change and urbanization in the Yangtze River Delta显示文摘 | Chaolin Gu Lingqian Hu Xiaoming Zhang Xiaodan Wang Jing Guo | 2011 | Habitat International2011，，4： | 1 |
| 16 | Measuring the impact of urban sprawl on natural landscape pattern of the Western Taihu Lake watershed, China显示文摘 | Weizhong Su Chaolin Gu Guishan Yang Shuang Chen Feng Zhen | 2009 | Landscape and Urban Planning2009，，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Transformation of Urban Sociospatial Structure in Socialist Market Economies:The Case of Beijing显示文摘 | Chaolin Gu Jianafa Shen | 2003 | Habitat International2003，27，： | 1 |
| 18 | Climate change and China’s mega urban regions显示文摘 | Chaolin Gu Sunsheng Han | 2010 | Frontiers of Architecture and Civil Engineering in China2010，，4： | 1 |
| 19 | The structure of social space in Beijing in 1998: a socialist city in transition显示文摘 | Gu Chaolin Wang Fahui Liu Guili | 2005 | Urban Geogra- phy2005，26，2： | 1 |
| 20 | Bei- ring's socio-spatial restructuring: immigration and social transformation in the epoch of national economic reformation显示文摘 | GU Chaolin CHAN P~ C K LIU Jinyuan | 2006 | Progress in Planning2006，，66： | 1 |
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