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    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Delayed gastric emptying (DGE) after pancreatic surgery: A suggested definition by the International Study Group of Pancreatic Surgery (ISGPS)显示文摘Moritz N. Wente Claudio Bassi Christos Dervenis Abe Fingerhut Dirk J. Gouma Jakob R. Izbicki John P. Neoptolemos Robert T. Padbury Michael G. Sarr L. William Traverso Charles J. Yeo Markus W. Büchler 2007Surgery2007,,5:4
2直接评估吗啡刺激糖尿病人隐静脉内皮一氧化氮释放减少显示文摘to directly measure in real time basal and stimulated levels of NO released from human saphenous vein endothelium and to quantify the expression of the μopiate receptor, which has been linked with NO release. METHODS: Saphenous vein segments from patients with type 2 diabetes ( n = 12) and patients without diabetes (n =8) were obtained. The release of NO was measured directly from the endothelium using a NO-specific amperometric probe. NΩ-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME, 0.1 mmol/L), a NO synthase (NOS) inhibitor, or morphine (1 μmol/L), a stimulant, was administered and the measurements were repeated. Values were reported relative to the mean initial measurement of NO release from diabetic endothelium, which was defined as the relative zero level of NO release. A RT-PCR was then performed on the endothelium to measureμ opiate receptor expression. RESULTS: Diabetic patients (n = 12) showed a relative and significantly diminished basal level of released NO, (0.049± 0.012) nmol/L, comparedThomas V BILHNGER, James A VOSSWINKEL, Patrick CADET, Christos M RIALAS, Harold I MAGAZINE, George B STEFANO(Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery, University Hospital and Medical Center, HSC, T19-080, Stony Brook, New York 11794-8191 Neuroscience Research Institute, State University of New York College at Old Westbury, Old Westbury, New York , USA) 2002Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2002,23,2:3
3Diagnostic criteria and severity assessment of acute cholangitis: Tokyo Guidelines显示文摘Keita Wada Tadahiro Takada Yoshifumi Kawarada Yuji Nimura Fumihiko Miura Masahiro Yoshida Toshihiko Mayumi Steven Strasberg Henry A. Pitt Thomas R. Gadacz Markus W. Büchler Jacques Belghiti Eduardo de Santibanes Dirk J. Gouma Horst Neuhaus Christos Derven 2007Journal of Hepato - Biliary - Pancreatic Surgery2007,,1:2
4Postpancreatectomy hemorrhage (PPH)–An International Study Group of Pancreatic Surgery (ISGPS) definition显示文摘Moritz N. Wente Johannes A. Veit Claudio Bassi Christos Dervenis Abe Fingerhut Dirk J. Gouma Jakob R. Izbicki John P. Neoptolemos Robert T. Padbury Michael G. Sarr Charles J. Yeo Markus W. Büchler 2007Surgery2007,,1:2
5Gastric food retention at endoscopy is associated with severity of liver cirrhosis显示文摘BACKGROUND Gastrointestinal symptoms are prevalent in patients with cirrhosis.Cirrhotic patients have a known predilection to delayed gastric emptying compared to those without cirrhosis.However,the contributing factors have not been fully elucidated.Retained gastric food on esophagogastroduodenoscopy(EGD)has been used as a surrogate marker for delayed gastric emptying with reasonably high specificity.Therefore,we hypothesize that the frequency of retained gastric food contents at EGD will be higher in a cirrhotic population compared to a control population without liver disease.Additionally,we hypothesize that increased frequency of gastric food contents will be associated with increased severity of cirrhosis.AIM To determine the relative frequency of delayed gastric emptying among cirrhotics as compared to non-cirrhotics and to identify associated factors.METHODSWe performed a retrospective case-control study of cirrhotic subjects whounderwent EGD at an academic medical center between 2000 and 2015. Threehundred sixty-four patients with confirmed cirrhosis, who underwent a total of1044 EGDs for the indication of esophageal variceal screening or surveillance,were identified. During the same period, 519 control patients without liverdisease, who underwent a total of 881 EGDs for the indication of anemia, wereidentified. The presence of retained food on EGD was used as a surrogate fordelayed gastric emptying. The relative frequency of delayed gastric emptyingamong cirrhotics was compared to non-cirrhotics. Characteristics of patients withand without retained food on EGD were compared using univariable andmultivariable logistic regression analysis to identify associated factors.RESULTSOverall, 40 (4.5%) patients had evidence of retained food on EGD. Cirrhotics weremore likely to have retained food on EGD than non-cirrhotics (9.1% vs 1.4%, P <0.001). Characteristics associated with retained food on univariable analysisincluded age less than 60 years (12.6% vs 5.2%, P = 0.015), opioid use (P = 0.004),Child-Pugh class C (24.1% Child-Pugh class C vs 6.4% Child-Pugh class A, P =0.007), and lower platelet count (P = 0.027). On multivariate logistic regressionanalysis, in addition to the presence of cirrhosis (adjusted OR = 5.83;95%CI: 2.32-14.7, P < 0.001), diabetes mellitus (types 1 and 2 combined) (OR = 2.34;95%CI:1.08-5.06, P = 0.031), opioid use (OR = 3.08;95%CI: 1.29-7.34, P = 0.011), andChild-Pugh class C (OR = 4.29;95%CI: 1.43-12.9, P = 0.01) were also associatedwith a higher likelihood of food retention on EGD.CONCLUSIONCirrhotics have a higher frequency of retained food at EGD than non-cirrhotics.Decompensated cirrhosis, defined by Child-Pugh class C, is associated with ahigher likelihood of delayed gastric emptying.David B Snell Shirley Cohen-Mekelburg Russell Weg Gaurav Ghosh Adam P Buckholz Amit Mehta Xiaoyue Ma Paul J Christos Arun B Jesudian 2019World Journal of Hepatology2019,11,11:2
6ln vivo and in vitro studies on the anticancer activity of Copaifera multijuga Hayne and its fractions显示文摘Lima S R M Junior V F V Christo H B 2003Phytotherapy Research2003,17,9:1
7Progression and regression in renal vascular and glomerular fibrosis显示文摘Christos C Jean-Jacques B Pierre-Louis T 2004Exp Path2004,85,4:1
8Semicondueting perovskites (2-XC6H4 C2 H4 NH3 ) 2 SnI4 ( X = F, Cl, Br) sterie interaction between the organic and inorganic layers 显示文摘Zhengtao Xu David B Mitzi Christos D Dimitrakopoulos 2003Inorg Chem2003,42,:1
9Structurally tailored organic-inorganic perovskites: Optical properties and solution-processed channel material for thin-film transistors显示文摘David B Mitzi Christos D Dimitrakopoulos Laura L Kosbar 2001Chem Mater2001,13,:1
10Progress report: A randomized multicenter European stydy comparing adjuvant radiotherapy, 6 Mo chemotherapy, and combination therapy vs No-adjuvant treatment in resectable pancreatic cancer (ESPAC-1)显示文摘John P. Neoptolemos Pat Baker Hans Beger Karl Link Paolo Pederzoli Claudio Bassi Christos Dervenis Helmut Friess Markus Büchler 1997International Journal of Pancreatology1997,,2:1
11Greenland temperature response to climate forcing during the last deglaciation显示文摘Christo B Vasileios G Jeffrey P S 2014Science2014,345,:1
12Physical process resilience-aware network design for SCADA systems显示文摘Béla Genge Christos Siaterlis 2013Computers and Electrical Engineering2013,,:1
13Thomas,Analytical Formulation for the Shielding Effectiveness of Enclosures with Apertures显示文摘MARTIN P R TREVOR M B CHRISTOS C 1998IEEE Transaction on Electromagnetic Compatibility1998,40,8:1
14Modeling turbulent reacting jets issuing into a hot and diluted coflow 显示文摘CHRISTO F C DALLY B B 2005Combustion and Flame2005,142,1:1
15Effect of foliar applied boron, manganese and zinc on tan spot in winter durum wheat 显示文摘KOSTAS B SIMOGLOU CHRISTOS D 2006Crop Protection2006,25,7:1
16Delayed gastric emptying (DGE) after pancreatic surgery: A suggested definition by the International Study Group of Pancreatic Surgery (ISGPS)显示文摘Moritz N. Wente Claudio Bassi Christos Dervenis Abe Fingerhut Dirk J. Gouma Jakob R. Izbicki John P. Neoptolemos Robert T. Padbury Michael G. Sarr L. William Traverso Charles J. Yeo Markus W. Büchler 2007Surgery2007,,5:1
17Modeling turbulent reacting jets issuing into a hot and diluted coflow显示文摘Christo F C Dally B B 0,,1:1
18Permeability ad channel-mediated transport of boric acid across membrane vesicles isolated from squash roots 显示文摘CHRISTOS D MAARTEN J C PATRICK H B 2000Plant Physiol2000,124,:1
19Modeling turbulent reacting jets issuing into a hot and diluted coflow显示文摘Christo F C Dally B B 2005Combustion and Flame2005,142,12:1
20Mechanical Stress Is Required for High - Level Expression of Connective Tissue Growth Factor Christ of Schild and Beat Truebl 显示文摘CHRISTO F SCHILD C TRUEB B 2002Experimental Cell Research2002,,274:1
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