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| 1 | Proso Millet Protein Elevates Plasma Level of High-Density Lipoprotein:A New Food Function of Proso Millet显示文摘We examined the effects of dietary proso-millet protein on plasma levels of high-density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol in different rats from animals reported in our previous studies. The results showed also, in this animal, that the ingestion of the millet protein elevates plasma levels of HDL-cholesterol like our earlier works. Taking into account the anti-atherogenic function of HDL, therefore, the millet protein would be useful as a new food ingredient which has the function that regulates cholesterol | N. NISHIZAWA S. SHIMANUKI H. FUJIHASHI H. WATANABE Y. FUDAMOTO AND T. NAGASAWA (Department of Bioscience and Technology, Faculty of Agriculture, Iwate University Morioka, Iwate 020, Japan Research Laboratory,Nitto Best Co., Ltd, Sagae, Yamagata 991 Ka | 1996 | Biomedical and Environmental Sciences1996，9，2： | 24 |
| 2 | Mobile Ubiquitous Service Environment显示文摘The Mobile Ubiquitous Service Environment (MUSE),established through the coordination and integration of mobile telecommunications and ubiquitous network,in the pursuit of Always Best Experience (ABE),represents the major development trend for the next generation mobile wireless network. Research on MUSE will involve the integration of the computing model system,service platform system,operating system and terminal structure system,all of which involve exploration and innovation of a new networking structure,its control and management as well as way of measuring. The change in network resources triggers the change in network computing models. To let readers have a basic understanding of MUSE,this lecture introduces it in four sections. This section focuses on the development and demand analysis of the service platform. | Zhang Ping,Ji Yang,Feng Zhiyong (Research Center for Wireless New Technology,Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications,Beijing 100876,China) The Mobile Ubiquitous Service Environment (MUSE),established through the coordination and integration of mobile telecommunications and ubiquitous network,in the pursuit of Always Best Experience (ABE),represents the major development trend for the next generation mobile wireless network. Research on MUSE will involve the integration of the computing model system,service platform system,operating system and terminal structure system,all of which involve exploration and innovation of a new networking structure,its control and management as well as way of measuring. The change in network resources triggers the change in network computing models. To let readers have a basic understanding of MUSE,this lecture introduces it in four sections. This section focuses on the development and demand analysis of the service platform. | 2007 | ZTE Communications2007，5，2： | 10 |
| 3 | 青少年运动缺乏症(EDD)研究的10大问题显示文摘运动缺乏症(EDD)是一种儿科疾病,特点是中高强度体力活动(MVPA)下降,低于目前的推荐量,也与积极的健康结果不一致。目前,大多数儿童和青少年符合EDD的诊断标准,因为他们没有达到日常MVPA的最低要求。本文的目的是强调10个与青少年EDD有关的重要研究问题。需要进行重要的研究来更好地定义EDD的临床表现,包括评估体力活动行为以确定开始出现EDD的年龄或发育阶段;包括运动技巧和体能的运动起源(kinesiogenesis)的检测;以及对影响青少年MVPA的生活方式因素的评估。关于治疗EDD的干预措施和政策的研究问题,包括评估对卫生保健从业者进行运动医学重要性的教育和训练;确定在临床上识别和治疗EDD青少年的方法的有效性;开发敏感的、特效的、经济的方法以诊断青少年EDD;以及定制方法以促进本病诊疗的医疗保险赔付。如果未来研究不能优化EDD青少年的识别、治疗和管理方案,具有重大影响的生物医学、心理、经济和政治的新的卫生保健问题将会不断出现。 | Avery D. Faigenbam Thomas M. Best James MacDonald Gregory D. Myer Andrea Stracciolini | 2015 | 北京体育大学学报2015，38，11： | 8 |
| 4 | 家庭锻炼对跌倒后的高危社区老年人后续跌倒的影响:一项随机临床试验显示文摘锻炼是否减少已经历跌倒的高风险老年人后续发生跌倒的风险尚不清楚。为评估家庭锻炼计划被转诊到跌倒预防诊所的老年人再发生跌倒风险的效果,本研究在2009年4月22日至2018年6月5日期间,在过去12个月内发生过跌倒的70岁以上的人群中招募研究对象进行为期12个月的单盲随机临床试验,参与者被随机分配到干预组和常规护理组,干预组(n=173)接受常规护理和物理治疗师提供的家庭力量和平衡再训练计划,常规护理组(n=172)接受老年病医生提供的防跌护理。 | Liu-Ambrose T Davis JC Best JR 袁淑娟(编译) 胡国清(编译) | 2019 | 中华预防医学杂志2019，53，9： | 8 |
| 5 | 经中央循环体外膜氧合治疗儿童难治性脓毒性休克(摘要)显示文摘目的因脓毒症住院的患儿病死率很高,发生休克是导致死亡最重要的风险因素。对任何常规治疗均无效的脓毒性休克患儿,推荐使用体外膜氧合(ECMO),但预期存活率仅为50%,且该技术的最佳应用方法尚不明确。近年来,我们尝试直接经胸腔置管(经中央循环,心房-主动脉ECMO)以期达到更高血流流速。 | MacLaren G Butt W Best D 杨明(译) 钱素云(校) | 2011 | 中国小儿急救医学2011，18，2： | 7 |
| 6 | Targeting chronic lymphocytic leukemia cells in the tumor microenviroment: A review of the in vitro and clinical trials to date显示文摘Chronic lymphocytic leukemia(CLL) is the most common leukemia in the western world. Despite significantadvances in therapy over the last decade CLL remains incurable. Current front-line therapy often consists of chemoimmunotherapy-based regimens, most commonly the fludarabine, cyclophosphamide plus rituximab combination, but rates of relapse and refractory disease are high among these patients. Several key signaling pathways are now known to mediate the survival and proliferation of CLL cells in vivo, the most notable of which are the pathways mediated by the B-cell receptor(BCR) and cytokine receptors. A better understanding of the pathogenesis of the disease, the underlying biology of the CLL-cell and the roles of the tumour microenvironment has provided the rationale for trials of a range of novel, more targeted therapeutic agents. In particular, clinical trials of ibrutinib and idelalisib, which target the Brutons tyrosine kinase and the delta isoform of phosphoinositol-3 kinase components of the BCR signaling pathway respectively, have shown extremely promising results. Here we review the current literature on the key signaling pathways and interactions of CLL cells that mediate the survival and proliferation of the leukemic cells. For each we describe the results of the recent clinical trials and in vitro studies of novel therapeutic agents. | Kyle Crassini Stephen P Mulligan O Giles Best | 2015 | World Journal of Clinical Cases2015，3，8： | 5 |
| 7 | 猪饲料调味剂:—印迹法提高采食量显示文摘 | Best,P 朱丽华 | 1992 | 国外畜牧科技1992，19，1： | 5 |
| 8 | 共轭亚油酸在奶牛业中的应用——能承载多元市场目标吗?显示文摘共轭亚油酸(简称CLA),是牛奶和肉的天然成分,它具有抗癌、控制肥胖和糖尿病的作用,对人类健康有益。饲料工业研究得最多的CLA异构体是9顺11反异构体。为了生产全天然健康食品,人们从学术和商业开发上都作了许多努力,通过饲喂,将其融入牛奶和肉中。然而,近年来,奶牛科学家又聚焦到另一种CLA异构体——10反12顺异构体。饲喂这种特殊的异构体,能显著地降低乳脂的百分比和绝对量,而不影响饲料的摄入、牛奶蛋白质量以及整个产奶量。 | Clayton Gill Peter Best 刘绍伟(译) 戴求仲(校) | 2006 | 湖南饲料2006，，5： | 4 |
| 9 | Conducting-polymer-based supercapacitor devices and electrodes显示文摘 | Graeme A. Snook Pon Kao Adam S. Best | 2010 | Journal of Power Sources2010，，1： | 4 |
| 10 | 左心质量与脑磁共振成像和认知功能的关系显示文摘左心室质量(1eft ventricularmass,LVM)被证实可以作为长期暴露于数个危险因素下时造成的靶器官损害的评估标准。有关中年LVM和晚期认知表现之间联系的资料很少。纳入StrongHeart研究(SHS,1993—1995)及其附属的CDCAI(脑血管病及其对美国印第安人的影响)研究(2010—2013)中721名成年研究对象(平均基础年龄56岁),这些人群心血管病风险较高。 | 黄洁 叶鹏 Haring B Omidpanah A Suchy Dicey AM Best LG Verney SP Shibata DK Cole SA Ali T Howard BV Buchwald D Devereux RB | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017，25，10： | 4 |
| 11 | Auxin EvoDevo: Conservation and Diversification of Genes Regulating Auxin Biosynthesis, Transport, and Signaling显示文摘The phytohormone auxin has been shown to be of pivotal importance in growth and development of land plants.The underlying molecular players involved in auxin biosynthesis, transport, and signaling are quite well understood in Arabidopsis.However, functional characterizations of auxin-related genes in economically important crops, specifically maize and rice, are still limited.In this article, we comprehensively review recent functional studies on auxirelated genes in both maize and rice, compared with what is known in Arabidopsis, and highlight conservation and diversification of their functions. Our analysis is illustrated by phylogenetic analysis and publicly available gene expression data for each gene family, which will aid in the identification of auxin-related genes for future research.Current challenges and future directions for auxin research in maize and rice are discussed.Developments in gene editing techniques provide powerful tools for overcoming the issue of redundancy in these gene families and will undoubtedly advance auxin research in crops. | Michaela Sylvia Matthes Norman Bradley Best Janlo M.Robil Simon Malcomber Andrea Gallavotti Paula McSteen | 2019 | Molecular Plant2019，12，3： | 3 |
| 12 | 轻型结构柴油机用镁机体显示文摘AVL公司在开发轿车发动机用高载荷镁机体时,提出一种带裂解主轴承加强件、但不带镶铝铸件的设计理念以及一种优化镁合金。这种理念的潜力已于2002年在1台增压轻型结构柴油机的台架耐久试验中得到证实。装用镁机体柴油机的样车自2002年10月以来一直在进行道路试验。 | Schoeffmann W | 2008 | 国外内燃机2008，40，1： | 3 |
| 13 | Sand mining impact on Poyang Lake: a case study based on high-resolution bathymetry and sub-bottom data显示文摘Poyang Lake in the Changjiang(Yangtze)River catchment has undergone frequent spring drought since 2003,and some researchers attributed this phenomenon to sand mining and the lakebed deformation in the outlet channel linking the lake with Changjiang River main channel.However,there is still a lack of high-resolution subaqueous geomorphological evidence of how sand mining led to lakebed deformation in the outlet channel.We examined the bed morphology and sub-bottom sedimentary structure of the outlet channel,using a multibeam echo sounder and sub-bottom profi ler in Poyang Lake.We found that:(1)the subaqueous micro-topography types of the outlet channel are characterized by sand mining disturbance,natural erosional topography,and fl at bed and dunes,accounting for 44.9%,21.4%,28.6%,and 5.1%of the channel area,respectively;and(2)sand mining activity aff ects the local bed topography extensively and signifi cantly.The depth of sandpits caused by sand mining varied from 1.4 m to 12 m deeper than the surrounding bed surface,with 4.41 m of depth increase on average.Hence,the large-scale high-intensity sand mining activities and their signifi cant geomorphic eff ects demand for an improved assessment for future management and longer-term sustainability.Because of the large-scale and ongoing high-intensity sand mining activities in the Poyang Lake outlet channel,these eff ects should raise caution in the future and contribute to monitoring eff orts that are essential to implement sustainable management solutions.The present study and techniques implemented can serve as a scientifi c reference for dam construction and sand mining within the Poyang Lake basin. | Shuwei ZHENG Heqin CHENG Ming TANG Wei XU Enfeng LIU Shu GAO Jim BEST Yuehua JIANG Quanping ZHOU | 2022 | Journal of Oceanology and Limnology2022，40，4： | 3 |
| 14 | Emergency Logistics Planning in Natural Disasters显示文摘 | Linet ?zdamar Ediz Ekinci Beste Kü?ükyazici | 2004 | Annals of Operations Research (-)2004，，1： | 3 |
| 15 | Identification and discrimination of Mandarin Chinese tones by Mandarin Chinese vs. French listeners显示文摘 | Pierre A. Hallé Yueh-Chin Chang Catherine T. Best | 2003 | Journal of Phonetics2003，，3： | 2 |
| 16 | A review of monitoring systems of pavement condition in paved and unpaved roads显示文摘The rising number of vehicles on roadways expedites the urge to increase efforts in implementing monitoring systems that look after road pavement conditions. This rising in number of vehicles on roadways also cause more damages and distresses on road pavement. Road pavement conditions should be accurately evaluated to identify the severity of pavement damages and types of pavement distress. Therefore, monitoring systems are considered a significant step of maintenance processes. Paved roads and unpaved roads require regular maintenance to provide for and preserve users' usability, accessibility, and safety. Transport agents and researches would spend a lot of time and money in inspecting some sections of the roadway surface;that inspection would then be followed by results recording and data analysis to diagnose the type of treatment required. These monitoring systems have been developed using various methods that include smart technologies and prepared equipment. Many related studies evaluate road pavement degradation and distress, while others focus on identifying the best maintenance monitoring approach in terms of time and cost. This paper set out to explore different monitoring techniques used to evaluate road pavement surface condition. Also, this study introduces dynamic and static monitoring systems used in both paved and unpaved roads to identify the severity of pavement degradations and types of pavement distress on road surfaces and also this study explains the used equipment in the previous monitoring studies. | Amir Shtayat Sara Moridpour Berthold Best Auinash Shroff Diuyajeetsinh Raol | 2020 | Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering(English Edition)2020，7，5： | 2 |
| 17 | Characterization of reactive oxygen species in diaphragm显示文摘 | L. Zuo T. M. Best W. J. Roberts P. T. Diaz P. D. Wagner | 2015 | Acta Physiol2015，，3： | 2 |
| 18 | A multicenter, double-blind, one-year study comparing safety and efficacy of atorvastatin versus simvastatin in patients witb hypercholesterolemia显示文摘 | Anthony Dart George Jerums Geoffrey Nicholson Michael d’Emden Ian Hamilton-Craig George Tallis James Best Malcolm West David Sullivan Peter Braes Donald Black | 1997 | The American Journal of Cardiology1997，，： | 2 |
| 19 | 世界饲料产业2007年回顾及其展望显示文摘过去的一年对全球饲料产业来说喜忧参半,但总产量增长是不可辩驳的事实。文章以翔实的数据分析了世界各地饲料产业的生产状况以及主要的影响因素,并在此基础上对未来的发展前景进行了预测。 | Peter Best 林又米 | 2008 | 中国家禽2008，30，5： | 2 |
| 20 | 理想微量元素模型提高动物生产性能显示文摘经过多年的研究,科学家发现营养物之间会竞争吸收位点,与氨基酸平衡理论相似,各种微量元素之间也存在复杂的互作和拮抗作用。而微量元素的吸收同时与饲料中的协同物质与颉抗物质存在量密切相关。中国饲料中普遍存在的高铜的现象,为了避免高铜带来的氧化应激及可能的亚中毒问题,又不影响其它微量元素铁和锌的吸收,必须添加高铁和高锌,造成了大量无机微量元素的浪费损失,饲料利用率显著下降,同时严重污染环境。在饲料中我们同时添加多种微量元素,只要有一种微量元素过量或不足,微量元素总体利用率就会下降,造成浪费,所以我们强调各种微量元素之间要尽可能平衡地添加,以确保达到最佳利用率。理想微量元素模型是根据大量的试验总结,以较好的试验结果所总结出来的不同种类微量元素之间的比例关系,主要是铁,铜,锰,锌之间的比例及添加量,以确保动物能够以较少而经济的添加量而得到更好的生长,免疫及繁殖效果。本文以铜为例综述了无机微量元素的缺陷及各种有机微量元素的差异,提出了应用理想微量元素模型提高动物生产性能的概念。 | 孙安权 曹冬梅 呙于明 Tom Best | 2010 | 饲料广角2010，，13： | 2 |
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