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3篇 您的检索式:作者名="Benoit Garitte"
    题名 作者 年代 出处 被引量
1Reactive and non-reactive transport modelling in partially water saturated argillaceous porous media around the ventilation experiment,Mont Terri显示文摘At Mont Terri Underground Research Laboratory (URL) Switzerland, a specific experiment has been performed in a tunnel, in order to investigate the hydro-mechano-chemical (HMC) perturbations induced in the argillaceous formation by forced ventilation. This experiment has been selected in the international project DECOVALEX to be used for process model development and validation. The numerical simulation of the geochemical response to the ventilation experiment (VE) is the object of the present paper, focusing on the transport of chloride as a conservative species and sulphate as a reactive species. Utilising the validated hydro-mechanical (HM) results from earlier steps of the DECOVALEX task, reactive and non-reactive transport models, incorporating the current understanding of the geochemistry at the site, were successfully constructed for the whole experimental period. The associated parametric and process uncertainty analyses clearly demonstrate that the basic HM understanding must be sound. However, to demonstrate this degree of robustness, the explicit inclusion of process representations of water desaturation, liquid vaporisation, species exclusion porosity, and redox processes, is required.Alexander Bond Steven Benbow James Wilson Alain Millard Shigeo Nakama Myles English Christopher McDermott Benoit Garitte 2013Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering2013,5,1:2
2Accounting for anisotropic effects in the prediction of the hydro-mechanical response of a ventilated tunnel in an argillaceous rock显示文摘In order to investigate the hydro-mechanical (HM) and chemical perturbations induced in an argillaceous formation by forced ventilation during the operational period of a nuclear waste repository, a specific experiment has been performed in a tunnel, at Mont Terri Underground Research Laboratory (URL) in Switzerland. This experiment has been selected in the international project DECOVALEX for model validation and the numerical simulation of this ventilation experiment (VE) is the object of the present paper. Since the argillaceous rock exhibits anisotropic properties, particular attention is given to the evaluation of the effects of various anisotropic features on the predicted results. In situ measurements such as relative humidity (RH), global water mass extracted, pore water pressure, water content, and relative displacements are compared to predictions using both isotropic and anisotropic parameters. Water permeability anisotropy is shown to be the most influencing parameter by far, whereas in situ stress anisotropy has an effect only during the excavation phase. The anisotropy for mechanical parameterization has also some influence, in particular through HM couplings. These HM couplings have the potential to be very significant in terms of providing confidence in describing the experimental observation, and should be considered for further investigation.Alain Millard Alex Bond Shigeo Nakama Chengyuan Zhang Jean-Dominique Barnichon Benoit Garitte 2013Journal of Rock Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering2013,5,2:1
3Thermal Conductivity of Argillaceous Rocks: Determination Methodology Using In Situ Heating Tests显示文摘Benoit Garitte Antonio Gens Jean Vaunat Gilles Armand 2014Rock Mechanics and Rock Engineering2014,,1:1
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