|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | 2018加拿大心境障碍与焦虑障碍治疗协作组/国际双相障碍学会指南:双相障碍的管理显示文摘加拿大心境障碍与焦虑障碍治疗协作组(Canadian Network for Mood and Anxiety Treatments,CANMAT)曾于2005年发布了第1版双相障碍管理指南,并分别于2007、2009和2013年对该指南进行了更新,其中最近的2次更新是与国际双相障碍学会(International Society for Bipolar Disorders,ISBD)合作完成。2018版CANMAT/ISBD双相障碍治疗指南(以下简称指南)反映了自2005年首版指南发表以来本领域取得的重大进展,包括疾病诊断与疾病管理的更新以及药物治疗与心理治疗的近期研究进展。这些前沿进展中综合考虑了循证证据的级别,并基于治疗疗效、临床实践经验、安全性、耐受性和药物导致的转相风险等,对一线、二线及三线治疗方案进行了简明而清晰的推荐。本指南中新增内容涵盖了双相Ⅰ型障碍(BD-Ⅰ)的躁狂发作急性期、抑郁发作急性期和双相障碍维持期的一线及二线治疗推荐等级划分。这种对治疗推荐等级的划分综合考虑了治疗方法对双相障碍不同时相的影响,将进一步帮助临床医生做出基于循证证据的治疗决策。锂盐、喹硫平、双丙戊酸盐、阿塞那平、阿立哌唑、帕利哌酮、利培酮和卡利拉嗪单药或联合使用被推荐为躁狂发作急性期的一线治疗选择。BD-Ⅰ抑郁期的一线治疗选择包括喹硫平、鲁拉西酮、锂盐、拉莫三嗪单药,鲁拉西酮联合锂盐或双丙戊酸盐或拉莫三嗪辅助治疗。尽管急性期治疗有效的药物通常应继续用于BD-Ⅰ的维持期治疗,但也存在一些特殊情况(例如抗抑郁药)。现有数据表明,锂盐、喹硫平、双丙戊酸盐、拉莫三嗪、阿塞那平和阿立哌唑单药或联合治疗应被视为维持治疗的初始或更换治疗方案时的一线选择。除了探讨BD-Ⅰ的相关问题外,本指南中还对双相Ⅱ型障碍(BD-Ⅱ)的临床管理进行了系统回顾并给予治疗推荐,同时针对特殊人群也有相关推荐,如处于各个生殖周期的女性、儿童、青少年和老年人。此外,本指南中还讨论了特定精神疾病及共病(如物质滥用、焦虑障碍和代谢性疾病)的影响。最后,本指南中概述了安全性和药物监测的相关问题。CANMAT/ISBD工作组希望本指南能够成为全球临床医生的实用工具。 | Lakshmi N Yatham Sidney H Kennedy Sagar V Parikh Ayal Sehaffer David J Bond Benicio N Frey Verinder Sharma Benjamin I Goldstein Soham Rej Serge Beaulieu Martin Alda Glenda MaeQueen Roumen V Milev Arun Ravindran Claire O'Donovan Diane Mclntosh Raymond W Lam Gustavo Vazquez Flavio Kapczinski Roger S Melntyre Jan Kozicky Shigenobu Kanba Beny Lafer Trisha Suppes Joseph R Calabrese Eduard Vieta Gin Malhi Robert M Post Michael Berk 胡晨(译) 王刚(译) | 2019 | 中华精神科杂志2019，52，1： | 25 |
| 2 | Switchgrass Biochar Effects on Plant Biomass and Microbial Dynamics in Two Soils from Different Regions显示文摘Biochar amendments to soils may alter soil function and fertility in various ways, including through induced changes in the microbial community. We assessed microbial activity and community composition of two distinct clayey soil types, an Aridisol from Colorado(CO) in the U.S. Central Great Plains, and an Alfisol from Virginia(VA) in the southeastern USA following the application of switchgrass(Panicum virgatum) biochar. The switchgrass biochar was applied at four levels, 0%, 2.5%, 5%, and 10%, approximately equivalent to biochar additions of 0, 25, 50, and 100 t ha-1, respectively, to the soils grown with wheat(Triticum aestivum) in an eight-week growth chamber experiment. We measured wheat shoot biomass and nitrogen(N) content and soil nutrient availability and N mineralization rates, and characterized the microbial fatty acid methyl ester(FAME) profiles of the soils. Net N mineralization rates decreased in both soils in proportion to an increase in biochar levels, but the effect was more marked in the VA soil, where net N mineralization decreased from-2.1 to-38.4 mg kg-1. The 10% biochar addition increased soil p H, electrical conductivity, Mehlichand bicarbonate-extractable phosphorus(P), and extractable potassium(K) in both soil types. The wheat shoot biomass decreased from 17.7 to 9.1 g with incremental additions of biochar in the CO soil, but no difference was noted in plants grown in the VA soil. The FAME recovery assay indicated that the switchgrass biochar addition could introduce artifacts in analysis, so the results needed to be interpreted with caution. Non-corrected total FAME concentrations indicated a decline by 45% and 34% with 10% biochar addition in the CO and VA soils, respectively, though these differences became nonsignificant when the extraction efficiency correction factor was applied. A significant decline in the fungi:bacteria ratio was still evident upon correction in the CO soil with biochar. Switchgrass biochar had the potential to cause short-term negative impacts on plant biomass and alter soil microbial community structure unless measures were taken to add supplemental N and labile carbon(C). | Charlene N.KELLY Francisco C.CALDERóN Verónica ACOSTA-MARTíNEZ Maysoon M.MIKHA Joseph BENJAMIN David W.RUTHERFORD Colleen E.ROSTAD | 2015 | Pedosphere2015，25，3： | 11 |
| 3 | 遗传性肥胖与心房颤动的关系显示文摘观察性研究已经确定了体质量指数(body mass index,BMI)与心房颤动之间的关联。然而,从观察性研究中推断因果关系会受到混杂因素、逆因果关系和偏倚的影响。该研究的主要目的是应用BMI的遗传学预测因子评估BMI与心房颤动之间的因果关系。方法:纳入1987-2002年期间在美国、冰岛和荷兰实施的7个前瞻性人群队列研究中基线无心房颤动的欧洲血统个体51 646人, | 刘莉 叶鹏 Chatterjee NA Giulianini F Geelhoed B Lunetta KL Misialek JR Niemeijer MN Rienstra M Rose LM Smith AV Arking DE Ellinor PT Heeringa J Lin H Lubitz SA Soliman EZ Verweij N Alonso A Benjamin EJ Gudnason V Stricker BH van der Harst P Chasman DI Albert CM | 2017 | 中华高血压杂志2017，25，2： | 2 |
| 4 | Pentoxifylline treatment and penile calcifications in men Nith Peyronie's disease显示文摘 | James F Smith Alan W Shindel Yun-Ching Huang Raul I Clavijo Lawrence Flechner Benjamin N Breyer Michael L Eisenberg Tom F Lue | 2011 | Asian Journal of Andrology2011，13，2： | 2 |
| 5 | Phenoloxidase of Royal Ann cherries: purification and characterization 显示文摘 | BENJAMIN N D MONTGOMERY M W | 1973 | J Food Sci1973，38，23： | 1 |
| 6 | A case ascertainment study of septic discitis:clinical,microbiological and radiological features显示文摘 | Hopkinson N Stevenson J Benjamin S | 2001 | QJM2001，94，9： | 1 |
| 7 | Radiative Heating Rates for Saharan Dust 显示文摘 | Carlson T N S G Benjamin | 1980 | J Atmos Sci1980，37，1： | 1 |
| 8 | The first en- antiomerieally pure thiadiazol-3-one 1-oxide and thiat- fiaza-indene 3-oxide systems chiral at the sulfur atom 显示文摘 | Benjamin R B Stephen P N Mark R J | 2010 | Tetrahedron: Asymmetry2010，21，： | 1 |
| 9 | 皮肤平滑肌瘤免疫组化2-琥珀酸半胱氨酸(2SC)和延胡索酸水化酶(FH)染色有助于HLRCC(遗传性平滑肌瘤病及肾细胞癌综合征)的诊断显示文摘遗传性平滑肌瘤病及肾细胞癌综合征(HLRCC)系因延胡索酸酶(FH)基因发生胚系突变,使患者发生皮肤平滑肌瘤、子宫肌瘤和肾细胞癌(RCC)的风险增加。HLRCC相关性。肾肿瘤具有临床侵袭性,患者可从监测和早期检测中获益。与HLRCC相关的皮肤平滑肌瘤具有肿瘤发生早且为多发性等典型特征。已知RCC和子宫肌瘤的某些形态学特征,如核周空晕包绕大的嗜酸性巨核仁及胞质内嗜酸性包涵体与FH突变有关。同时RCC和子宫肌瘤免疫组化2SC和FH表达也被很好的证明与FH相关基因突变状态有关。为了解皮肤平滑肌瘤的形态学和免疫组化特征是否有预测FH基因突变的作用,作者进行了研究。 | Benjamin B Jarish C Zoltan N 向娟 余英豪 | 2017 | 临床与实验病理学杂志2017，33，4： | 1 |
| 10 | Delegation Logic:A Logic-based Approach to Distributed Authorization显示文摘 | Ninghui Li Benjamin N G Feigenbaum J | 2003 | ACM Transactions on Information and System Security2003，6，1： | 1 |
| 11 | Market assessment of industry and firm earnings information显示文摘 | Benjamin Ayers Robert N Freeman | 1997 | Journal of Accounting and Economics1997，，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Exercise sustains the hallmarks of health显示文摘Exercise has long been known for its active role in improving physical fitness and sustaining health.Regular moderate-intensity exercise improves all aspects of human health and is widely accepted as a preventative and therapeutic strategy for various diseases.It is well-documented that exercise maintains and restores homeostasis at the organismal,tissue,cellular,and molecular levels to stimulate positive physiological adaptations that consequently protect against various pathological conditions.Here we mainly summarize how moderate-intensity exercise affects the major hallmarks of health,including the integrity of barriers,containment of local perturbations,recycling and turnover,integration of circuitries,rhythmic oscillations,homeostatic resilience,hormetic regulation,as well as repair and regeneration.Furthermore,we summarize the current understanding of the mechanisms responsible for beneficial adaptations in response to exercise.This review aimed at providing a comprehensive summary of the vital biological mechanisms through which moderate-intensity exercise maintains health and opens a window for its application in other health interventions.We hope that continuing investigation in this field will further increase our understanding of the processes involved in the positive role of moderate-intensity exercise and thus get us closer to the identification of new therapeutics that improve quality of life. | Yan Qiu Benjamin Fernández-García H.Immo Lehmann Guoping Li Guido Kroemer Carlos López-Otín Junjie Xiao | 2023 | Journal of Sport and Health Science2023，12，1： | 1 |
| 13 | Antioxidant and anti- hemolytic of soybean isoflavobene 显示文摘 | MICHAEL N BENJAMIN G ANUN BONDI | 1976 | J of Agric Food Chem1976，24，6： | 1 |
| 14 | Fabrication of horizontally grown silicon nanowires using a thin aluminum film as a catalyst显示文摘 | MOHAMMED H K HUSAM A BENJAMIN N | 2010 | Thin Solid Films2010，，： | 1 |
| 15 | Fatal colchicine poisoning in a boy with familial mediterranean fever 显示文摘 | Stahl N Weinberger A Benjamin D | 1979 | Am J Med Sci1979，278，1： | 1 |
| 16 | Expression of NOTCH-1 and Its Ligands, Delta-Like-1 and Jagged-1, Is Critical for Glioma Cell Survival and Proliferation显示文摘 | Benjamin W P Raqeeb M H Martha W N etal | 2005 | Cancer Res2005，65，6： | 1 |
| 17 | Polyphenol oxidase of royal anncherries: purification and characterization 显示文摘 | Benjamin N D Montgomery M W | 1973 | Food Sci1973，38，5： | 1 |
| 18 | Cellular automaton models of traffic flow along a highway containing a junction显示文摘 | BENJAMIN S C JOHNSON N F HUI P M | 1996 | J phys A1996，29，： | 1 |
| 19 | Inflammatory Bowel Disease in African American Children Compared With Other Racial/Ethnic Groups in a Multicenter Registry显示文摘 | Jolanda M. White Siobhán O’Connor Harland S. Winter Melvin B. Heyman Barbara S. Kirschner George D. Ferry Stanley A. Cohen Robert N. Baldassano Terry Smith Traci Clemons Benjamin D. Gold | 2008 | Clinical Gastroenterology and Hepatology2008，，12： | 1 |
| 20 | Surface resistivity behavior of plasma treated and plasma grafted cotton and polyester fabrics显示文摘 | BHAT N V BENJAMIN Y N | 1999 | Textile Research Journal1999，69，1： | 1 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员