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| 1 | Clinical features and prognosis in colorectal cancer patients with different ethnicities in Northwest China显示文摘AIM:To compare the clinical factors and tumor characteristics that predict survival in colorectal cancer(CRC)patients with different ethnicities in Xin Jiang area.METHODS:A total of 1421 histopathologically confirmed sporadic CRC patients who were either Han/Chinese or Uyghur were identified and enrolled from a database of both diagnoses and operative procedures from Xin Jiang Tumor Hospital,which is affiliated to Xin Jiang Medical University between 2000 and 2007.Patients with family histories of CRC,hereditary nonpolyposis CRC,familial adenomatous polyposis,inflammatory bowel disease,carcinoid,squamous carcinoma or melanoma were excluded.The two ethnic groups were compared with regard to clinical features,tumor characteristics,disease stage,overall survival rate,diseasefree survival rate and cancer-specific survival rate.The factors predicting long-term survival were assessed via both univariate and multivariate analysis.RESULTS:Among the 1421 patients with CRC enrolled in this study,1210 patients were Han/Chinese(mean age,62.3±4.5 years;range,19-92 years),while 211patients were Uyghur(mean age,52.4±15.6 years;range,17-87 years).There were significant differences in proportions of gender,age,blood type,occupation and histopathological type between the Han/Chinese and Uyghur patients(P<0.05).The median overall,disease-free and cancer-specific survival time were 45,62and 65 mo for the Han/Chinese patients and 42,49 and61 mo for the Uyghur patients(P=0.000,P=0.005,P=0.007).The cumulative 5-year survival of the Uyghur patients was significantly worse than that of the Han patients(P=0.000).A multivariate analysis showed that age,ethnicity,histopathological type,differentiation,T(Infiltration depth),N(Lymph node metastasis),staging,postoperative metastasis and metastatic site(P<0.05)were found to be the prognostic factors.CONCLUSION:The Uyghur CRC patients are associated with significantly younger age,more aggressive histopathologic characteristics and have significantly worse prognosis than the Han/Chinese patients. | Akram Yusup Hai-Jiang Wang Azmat Rahmutula Parhat Sayim Ze-Liang Zhao Guo-Qing Zhang | 2013 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2013，19，41： | 14 |
| 2 | Comprehensive screening and selection of okra (Abelmoschus esculentus) germplasm for salinity tolerance at the seedling stage and during plant ontogeny显示文摘The okra germplasm was screened for salinity tolerance at the seedling stage and during plant ontogeny.Substantial variation existed in okra for salinity tolerance at the seedling stage.An 80 mmol/L NaCl concentration was suitable for discriminating tolerant and non-tolerant okra genotypes.The pooled ranking of the genotypes,based on individual rankings for each trait(root and shoot length,germination percentage,and relative Na+ and K+)in individual NaCl concentrations,was effective for selecting tolerant genotypes.Genotypes selected at the seedling stage maintained their tolerance to NaCl during plant ontogeny,suggesting that screening of the germplasm entries and advanced breeding materials for salt tolerance at the seedling stage is effective.Among 39 okra genotypes,five were identified as the most tolerant genotypes and showed potential for use in breeding programs that focus on the development of salt-tolerant,high-yield okra cultivars. | Ikram-ul-HAQ Asif Ali KHAN Iqrar Ahmad KHAN Muhammad Abubakkar AZMAT | 2012 | Journal of Zhejiang University-Science B(Biomedicine & Biotechnology)2012，13，7： | 4 |
| 3 | Meteorological impacts on evapotranspiration in different climatic zones of Pakistan显示文摘Arid regions are highly vulnerable and sensitive to drought. The crops cultivated in arid zones are at high risk due to the high evapotranspiration and water demands. This study analyzed the changes in seasonal and annual evapotranspiration(ET) during 1951–2016 at 50 meteorological stations located in the extremely arid, arid, and semi-arid zones of Pakistan using the Penman Monteith(PM) method. The results show that ET is highly sensitive and positively correlated to temperature, solar radiation, and wind speed whereas vapor pressure is negatively correlated to ET. The study also identifies the relationship of ET with the meteorological parameters in different climatic zones of Pakistan. The significant trend analysis of precipitation and temperature(maximum and minimum) are conducted at 95% confidence level to determine the behaviors of these parameters in the extremely arid, arid, and semi-arid zones. The mean annual precipitation and annual mean maximum temperature significantly increased by 0.828 mm/a and 0.014℃/a in the arid and extremely arid zones, respectively. The annual mean minimum temperature increased by 0.017℃/a in the extremely arid zone and 0.019℃/a in the arid zone, whereas a significant decrease of 0.007℃/a was observed in the semi-arid zone. This study provides probabilistic future scenarios that would be helpful for policy-makers, agriculturists to plan effective irrigation measures towards the sustainable development in Pakistan. | Shahzada ADNAN Kalim ULLAH Azmat H KHAN GAO Shouting | 2017 | Journal of Arid Land2017，9，6： | 2 |
| 4 | 基于三维悬垂模型和织物面密度的织物匹配显示文摘为能够根据织物的悬垂形态快速准确地匹配到与给定织物综合性能相近的织物样本,利用自主搭建的悬垂织物三维扫描装置获取了悬垂织物的三维点云数据。将三维点云封装为三角形网络后,利用局部线性嵌入的方法对悬垂织物三角形网格重采样,使不同的悬垂织物三维模型具有相同的顶点数目和三角形拓扑结构;然后基于重采样三角形网格提出了2种织物匹配方法,即基于传统悬垂指标和织物面密度的织物匹配以及基于曲率统计直方图和织物面密度的织物匹配;最后计算了织物力学特征的相似度,以此相似度为基准对织物匹配结果进行评价。结果表明:基于悬垂指标和织物面密度的织物匹配准确率为86.91%;基于曲率统计直方图和织物面密度的织物匹配准确率为93.79%。 | 余志才 钟跃崎 GONG R Hugh 谢昊洋 HUSSAIN Azmat | 2020 | 纺织学报2020，41，10： | 2 |
| 5 | Governance and foreign direct investment links: evidence from panel data estimations显示文摘 | Azmat Gani | 2007 | Applied Economics Letters2007，，10： | 2 |
| 6 | Corrosion of Zn under fine size aerosols and droplets using inkjet printer deposition and optical profilometry quantification显示文摘 | N.S. Azmat K.D. Ralston B.C. Muddle I.S. Cole | 2011 | Corrosion Science2011，，11： | 1 |
| 7 | Corrosion of Zn under acidified marine droplets显示文摘 | N.S. Azmat K.D. Ralston B.C. Muddle I.S. Cole | 2011 | Corrosion Science2011，，4： | 1 |
| 8 | Magnetic resonance spectroscopy:novel non-invasive technique for diagnosing brain tumors 显示文摘 | Rehman L Rehman UL Azmat SK | 2015 | J Coll Physicians Surg Pak2015，25，12： | 1 |
| 9 | Multiscale modelling of the corrosion of metals under atmospheric corrosion显示文摘 | I.S. Cole T.H. Muster N.S. Azmat M.S. Venkatraman A. Cook | 2010 | Electrochimica Acta2010，，4： | 1 |
| 10 | Corro-sion of Zn under Fine Size Aerosols and Droplets UsingInkjet Printer Deposition and Optical Profilometry Quantifi-cation显示文摘 | AZMAT N S RALSTON K D MUDDLE B C | 2011 | Corrosion Science2011，53，11： | 1 |
| 11 | Steatosis Is a Cofactor in Liver Injury in Hemochromatosis显示文摘 | Elizabeth E. Powell Azmat Ali Andrew D. Clouston Jeannette L. Dixon Douglas J. Lincoln David M. Purdie Linda M. Fletcher Lawrie W. Powell Julie R. Jonsson | 2005 | Gastroenterology2005，，6： | 1 |
| 12 | Corrosion of Zn under fine size aerosols and droplets using inkjet printer deposition and optical profilometry quantification 显示文摘 | Azmat N S Ralston K D Muddle B C | 2011 | Corrosion Science2011，53，11： | 1 |
| 13 | Effect of support's basic properties on hydrogen production in aqueous-phase reformingof glycerol and correlation between WGS and APR显示文摘 | GUO Y AZMAT M U LIU X WANG Y LU G | 2012 | Appl Energy2012，92，： | 1 |
| 14 | Corro-sion of Zn under Fine Size Aerosols and Droplets UsingInkjet Printer Deposition and Optical Profilometry Quantifi-cation 显示文摘 | AZMAT N S RALSTON K D MUDDLE B C | 2012 | Corrosion2012，68，1： | 1 |
| 15 | Three-flap cover for total hand degloving显示文摘 | Azmat M Jimmy Sunderra J | 2010 | Journal of Plastic Reconstructive & Aesthetic Surgery2010，63，： | 1 |
| 16 | Hydrogen Produc- tion by Aqueous-Phase Reforming of Glycerol over Ni-B Cata- lysts显示文摘 | Guo Yong Liu Xiaohui Azmat M U | 2012 | IntJHydrogenEnergy2012，37，1： | 1 |
| 17 | Study on antioxidant effects of cinnamon and garlic extract in liver, kidney and heart tissue of rat显示文摘 | Noori O Azmat M Mahboob T | 2012 | Biosci Res2012，9，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Corrosion of Zn under fine size aerosols and droplets using inkjet printer deposition and optical profilometry quantification显示文摘 | AZMAT N S RALSTON K D MUDDLE B C | 2011 | Corrosion Science2011，53，11： | 1 |
| 19 | Steatosis Is a Cofactor in Liver Injury in Hemochromatosis显示文摘 | Elizabeth E. Powell Azmat Ali Andrew D. Clouston Jeannette L. Dixon Douglas J. Lincoln David M. Purdie Linda M. Fletcher Lawrie W. Powell Julie R. Jonsson | 2005 | Gastroenterology2005，，6： | 1 |
| 20 | Enrichment and geo-accumulation of heavy metals and risk assessment of sediments of the Kurang Nallah Feeding tributary of the Rawal Lake Reservoir,Pakistan显示文摘 | Azmat Zahra Muhammad Zaffar Hashmi Riffat NaseemMalik Zulkifl Ahmed | 2014 | Science of the Total Environment2014，，470471： | 1 |
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