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| 1 | Crop photosynthetic response to light quality and light intensity显示文摘Under natural conditions, plants constantly encounter various biotic and abiotic factors, which can potentially restrict plant growth and development and even limit crop productivity. Among various abiotic factors affecting plant photosynthesis, light serves as an important factor that drives carbon metabolism in plants and supports life on earth. The two components of light(light quality and light intensity) greatly affect plant photosynthesis and other plant's morphological, physiological and biochemical parameters. The response of plants to different spectral radiations and intensities differs in various species and also depends on growing conditions. To date, much research has been conducted regarding how different spectral radiations of varying intensity can affect plant growth and development. This review is an effort to briefly summarize the available information on the effects of light components on various plant parameters such as stem and leaf morphology and anatomy, stomatal development, photosynthetic apparatus, pigment composition, reactive oxygen species(ROS) production, antioxidants, and hormone production. | Iram SHAFIQ Sajad HUSSAIN Muhammad Ali RAZA Nasir IQBAL Muhammad Ahsan ASGHAR Ali RAZA FAN Yuan-fang Maryam MUMTAZ Muhammad SHOAIB Muhammad ANSAR Abdul MANAF YANG Wen-yu YANG Feng | 2021 | Journal of Integrative Agriculture2021，20，1： | 16 |
| 2 | MicroRNA signatures in chemotherapy resistant esophageal cancer cell lines显示文摘AIM:To investigate expression of microRNA(miRNA)and potential targets in chemotherapy resistant esoph-ageal cancer cell lines.METHODS:An in-vitro model of acquired chemotherapy resistance in esophageal adeno-(EAC)and squamous cell carcinoma(ESCC)cells was used,and microRNA expression profiles for cisplatin or 5-fluorouracil(5-FU)resistant variants vs chemotherapy sensitive controls were compared using microarray and quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction(PCR).The expression of chemotherapy-relevant genes potentially targeted by the dysregulated microRNAs in the chemotherapy resistant variants was also evaluated.RESULTS:Chemotherapy resistant sublines were found to have specific miRNA signatures,and these miRNA signatures were different for the cisplatin vs 5-FU resistant cells from the same tumor cell line,and also for EAC vs ESCC cells with resistance to the same specific chemotherapy agent.Amongst others,miR-27b-3p,miR-193b-3p,miR-192-5p,miR-378 a-3p,miR-125a-5p and miR-18a-3p were dysregulated,consistent with negative posttranscriptional control of KRAS,TYMS,ABCC3,CBL-B and ERBB2 expression via these miRNAs.CONCLUSION:The current study supports the hypothesis that microRNA expression has an impact on chemotherapy resistance in esophageal cancer. | Richard Hummel Corina Sie David I Watson Tingting Wang Alfiya Ansar Michael Z Michael Mark Van der Hoek Joerg Haier Damian J Hussey | 2014 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2014，20，40： | 8 |
| 3 | Preconcentration of rare earth elements from Iranian monazite ore by spiral separator using multi-response optimization method显示文摘The present work dealt with the preconcentration of rare earth elements in Saghand ore(Yazd province,Iran)which was achieved by Humphrey spiral using orthogonal optimization method after scrubbing the sample at 45%solid pulp density for 30 min.The pulp was diluted and was fed to a Humphrey spiral for upgrading.The process parameters considered were feed size,feed solids and feed rate,and Taguchi’s L9(34)orthogonal array(OA)was selected for optimization of the process.The results show that the feed rate and feed size were more significant than the other operation parameters of the process.It was also found that under optimal conditions,the concentrate grade of rare earth elements increased from2860 10 6to 6050 10 6and recovery reached to 58%. | Khanchi Ali Reza Sedighi Hassan Ansar Sheida Fasihi Javad | 2014 | International Journal of Mining Science and Technology2014，24，1： | 5 |
| 4 | MicroRNA profile in neosquamous esophageal mucosa following ablation of Barrett's esophagus显示文摘AIM To investigate the micro RNA expression profile in esophageal neosquamous epithelium from patients who had undergone ablation of Barrett's esophagus.METHODS High throughput screening using Taq Man~ Array Human Micro RNA quantitative PCR was used to determine expression levels of 754 micro RNAs in distal esophageal mucosa(1 cm above the gastro-esophageal junction) from 16 patients who had undergone ablation of non-dysplastic Barrett's esophagus using argon plasma coagulation vs pretreatment mucosa, posttreatment proximal normal non-treated esophageal mucosa, and esophageal mucosal biopsies from 10 controls without Barrett's esophagus. Biopsies of squamous mucosa were also taken from 5 cm above the pre-ablation squamo-columnar junction. Predicted m RNA target pathway analysis was used to investigate the functional involvement of differentially expressed micro RNAs.RESULTS Forty-four micro RNAs were differentially expressed between control squamous mucosa vs post-ablation neosquamous mucosa. Nineteen micro RNAs were differentially expressed between post-ablation neosquamous and post-ablation squamous mucosa obtained from the more proximal non-treated esophageal segment. Twelve microRNAs were differentially expressed in both neosquamous vs matched proximal squamous mucosa and neosquamous vs squamous mucosa from healthy patients. Nine micro RNAs(mi R-424-5p, mi R-127-3p, mi R-98-5p, mi R-187-3p, mi R-495-3p, mi R-34c-5p, mi R-223-5p, mi R-539-5p, mi R-376a-3p, mi R-409-3p) were expressed at higher levels in post-ablation neosquamous mucosa than in matched proximal squamous and healthy squamous mucosa. These micro RNAs were also more highly expressed in Barrett's esophagus mucosa than matched proximal squamous and squamous mucosa from controls. Target prediction and pathway analysis suggests that these micro RNAs may be involved in the regulation of cell survival signalling pathways. Three micro RNAs(mi R-187-3p, mi R-135b-5p and mi R-31-5p) were expressed at higher levels in postablation neosquamous mucosa than in matched proximal squamous and healthy squamous mucosa. These mi RNAs were expressed at similar levels in preablation Barrett's esophagus mucosa, matched proximal squamous and squamous mucosa from controls. Target prediction and pathway analysis suggests that these micro RNAs may be involved in regulating the expression of proteins that contribute to barrier function.CONCLUSION Neosquamous mucosa arising after ablation of Barrett's esophagus expresses micro RNAs that may contribute to decreased barrier function and micro RNAs that may be involved in the regulation of survival signaling pathways. | Loveena Sreedharan George C Mayne David I Watson Timothy Bright Reginald V Lord Alfiya Ansar Tingting Wang Jakob Kist David StJ Astill Damian J Hussey | 2017 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2017，23，30： | 3 |
| 5 | Investigating the trip configured causal effect of distracted driving on aggressive driving behavior for e-hailing taxi drivers显示文摘Risky driving behavior of taxi drivers typically evaluated for full operation or sometimes sorted into occupied and empty running trips.In this paper,we simultaneously analyze aggressive driving and distracted driving of taxi drivers under three different trip categories.Trip origin is considered a transition from without ride-order to with ride-order travelling or from with ride-order to occupied travelling,and a destination as a transition from occupied to without ride-order travelling and vice versa.Distracted driving is characterized by driver interference,driver mobile use and some entertainment aspects,while specific harmful and risky actions are considered for aggressive driving.High-resolution and real-time kinematic parameters of taxis were recorded by the in-vehicle recorder VBOX for overall 562 trips.The distracted driving parameters and aggressive driving actions were monitored through python data collector web application that was specially programmed for this particular research.Besides dual dash cam(i.e.,front and inside car camera),drivers’ whole day driving history from their Chinese ride-hailing Di Di smart application was used to differentiate occupied trips,unoccupied trips with ride-order and unoccupied trips without ride-order.Structural equation modeling(SEM) is practiced in this paper to understand the influence of distracted driving indicators on aggressive driving behaviors.The multi-group model analysis of SEM indicated that handling distracted risky driving could control aggressive driving behavior up to 96% and 98% inunoccupied without ride-order trips and unoccupied trips with ride-order respectively.The model has also identified the sensitive risky driving indicators for each group separately. | Muhammad Sajjad Ansar Yongfeng Ma Shuyan Chen Kun Tang Ziyu Zhang | 2021 | Journal of Traffic and Transportation Engineering(English Edition)2021，8，5： | 3 |
| 6 | Hydrometallurgical leaching and kinetic modeling of low-grade manganese ore with banana peel in sulfuric acid显示文摘Manganese was leached from a low-grade manganese ore(LGMO)using banana peel as the reductant in a dilute sulfuric acid medium.The effects of banana peel amount,H2SO4 concentration,reaction temperature,and time on Mn leaching from the complex LGMO were studied.A leaching efficiency of~98%was achieved at a leaching time of 2 h,banana peel amount of 4 g,leaching temperature of 120°C,manganese ore amount of 5 g,and sulfuric acid concentration of 15vol%.The phase,microstructural,and chemical analyses of LGMO samples before and after the leaching process confirmed the successful leaching of manganese.Furthermore,the leaching process followed the shrinking core model and the leaching rate was controlled by a surface chemical reaction(1−(1−x)^1/3=kt)mechanism with an apparent activation energy of 40.19 kJ·mol^−1. | Sajjad Ali Yaseen Iqbal Inamullah Khan Ansar Ullah Muhammad Sadiq Muhammad Fahad Khizar Hussain Shah | 2021 | International Journal of Minerals,Metallurgy and Materials2021，28，2： | 3 |
| 7 | Synthesis, Crystal Structure and Antimicrobial Activity of Ethyl 2-(1-cyclohexyl-4-phenyl-1H-1,2,3-triazol-5-yl)-2-oxoacetate显示文摘A novel 1,4,5-trisubstituted 1,2,3-triazole(C18H21N3O3) was synthesized by a one-pot three component reaction of 1-azidocyclohexane, 1-copper(I) phenylethyne and ethoxalyl chloride at room temperature. The molecular structure was determined by single-crystal X-ray analysis. The compound crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/n with a = 12.8167(9), b = 8.0966(6), c = 16.7079(9) , β = 98.716(2)o, Z = 4 and V = 1713.8(2). In the crystal, the molecules are related by inversion and paired into dimers via C–H···O and C–O···C interactions involving(oxo) acetate groups. Furthermore, X-ray analysis results are compared with the optimized structure computed by using B3 LYP method with 6-311 G basis set. The calculated results showed that optimized geometry can well reproduce the crystal structure parameters. The bioassay results indicate that the compound has good antibacterial and antifungal activities. | MUHAMMAD Naeem Ahmed SHAHID Hameed KHAWAJA Ansar Yasin IFZAN Arshad IHSAN-ul-Haq SAFEENA Zafar MUHAMMAD Nawaz Tahir | 2014 | Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry2014，33，11： | 3 |
| 8 | Morphological and Genetical Variability among Rhizoctonia solani Isolates Causing Sheath Blight Disease of Rice显示文摘Eighteen isolates of Rhizoctonia solani collected from infected rice plants in four different locations of Bangladesh were studied by using morphological characters and molecular markers. Anastomosis study with a reference isolate confirmed that all the isolates belonged to R. solani. Significant variation was observed in sclerotial size, shape and distribution. Un-weighted pair group method with arithmetic mean dendrogram constructed based on the Gower's general similarity coefficient showed that these isolates were grouped into four clusters at the 0.68 similarity coefficent according to morphological characters. Cluster I was a major cluster consisting of 13 isolates, while clusters Ⅱ to Ⅳ consisted of 1 or 2 isolates. Analyses by variable number of tandem repeat and amplified fragment length polymorphism markers showed that the isolates were grouped into five and three clusters at a similarity coefficient of 0.64 and 0.69, respectively. Although most of the variability was found between isolates from different regions as expected, significant variation was observed within the isolates collected from similar agro-ecological regions. Our results suggest the presence of different races of R. solani within the same local geographic regions. | Zakiah Rahman MONI Md Ansar ALI Md Shahidul ALAM Md Asif RAHMAN Md Rejwan BHUIYAN Md Salim MIAN Khandakar Md IFTEKHARUDDAULA Md Abdul LATIF Mohammad Ashik Iqbal KHAN | 2016 | Rice science2016，23，1： | 2 |
| 9 | One-pot Synthesis,Crystal Structures and Antimicrobial Activities of Two New 1,4-Disubstituted 1,2,3-Triazole-4-Carboxylates显示文摘Two new 1,4-disubstituted 1,2,3-triazoles-4-carboxylates were synthesized via click reaction. Compound 1a was synthesized by the interaction of 6-nitro-tetrazolo[1.5-a]-pyridine with ethyl propynoate at room temperature in the presence of Cu(OAc)2 as a catalyst and THF as solvent. Compound 1b was also synthesized by the same manner except that tert-butyl propionate, instead of ethyl propynoate, was used. The compounds were characterized by IR, 1H-NMR, 13C-NMR and single-crystal X-ray diffraction analysis. Compound 1a(C10H9N5O4) crystallizes in the triclinic system, space group P1 with a = 5.0894(9), b = 8.9834(13), c = 13.089(2) ?, α= 83.041(7), β= 80.256(7), γ=87.296(8)°, V = 585.24(16)?3, Z = 2, Mr = 263.22, crystal size(mm) = 0.37 × 0.20 ×0.18,(I > 2σ(I)) = 8557, 2493, 1229, Rint = 0.057. Compound 1b(C12H13N5O4) crystallizes in the monoclinic system, space group P21/c with a = 6.8854(5), b = 21.783(2), c = 9.3986(8) ?,β = 93.239(4)°, V = 1407.4(2)?3, Z = 4, Mr = 291.27, crystal size(mm) = 0.38 × 0.22 × 0.20,(I > 2σ(I)) = 11842, 3172, 1866, Rint = 0.047. Antimicrobial assay results showed that the title compounds display excellent activities to different bacterial and fungal strains. | MUHAMMAD Naeem Ahmed KHAWAJA Ansar Yasin MUHAMMAD Nawaz Tahir IFZAN Arshad MURTAZA Madni | 2015 | Chinese Journal of Structural Chemistry2015，34，1： | 2 |
| 10 | 腐植酸产品特性及其对真菌和植物生长的影响显示文摘天然腐植酸主要来自风化煤和褐煤等,其产品主要有Pak腐植酸盐、腐植酸盐肥料、PakHumax、Hum-kara和Humide等,它们在使用之前必须了解其功效。本研究比较了4种腐植酸肥料的理化性质、光学特性以及对小麦(栽培品种Sehr)、绿豆(绿豆-54)、玉米(C-12)和田菁种子萌发和生长的影响,同时研究了它们对4种真菌的影响。4种腐植酸肥料的含水量为52%~71.11%,溶解度为30.2%~98.2%,密度为1.67~4.17g/mL,2%腐植酸肥料水溶液pH值为5.39~10.11,EC值为3.140~1.143mS/cm。4种腐植酸肥料的碳含量为22.95%~36.56%、氮含量为0.658%~1.183%,相应的C/N比为30.91~44.16。将4种腐植酸肥料用0.1mol/LNaOH溶液溶解,分离获得腐植酸和黄腐酸,按含碳量计算,含碳量40.3%~77.5%的为腐植酸,含碳量22.5%~59.7%的为黄腐酸。对腐植酸在400nm、500nm、600nm和700nm下的光学性质进行了研究,并对465nm和665nm条件下的吸光度进行测量,计算其比值E4/E6(即消光系数)。结果表明,E4/E6比值变化在3.64~5.48之间,且光密度随着波长的增加而降低,与腐殖质的碳含量具有显著相关性。供试的4株真菌中,根据菌落直径观察,Tricho-dermaharzianum,T.hamatum和Alternariaalternate3种真菌在0.025%腐植酸培养基上生长最好。4种腐植酸肥料对小麦、玉米、绿豆种子萌发都有抑制作用,但对田菁种子萌发具有促进作用;对小麦和玉米的根具有促进生长的作用,同时可以提高小麦和玉米芽的干物质含量,而对绿豆和田菁没有影响。研究发现,巴基斯坦市场上销售的腐植酸肥料差异很大,为保障使用者的利益,对这些肥料进行质量监测十分必要。 | Asma Lodhi Shermeen Tahir Zafar Iqbal Ansar Mahmood Muhammad Akhtar Tariq Mahmood Qureshi Muhammad Yaqub Asif Naeem 董心亮 管天玉 林启美 | 2014 | 腐植酸2014，，2： | 2 |
| 11 | C-reactive protein and the biology of disease显示文摘 | Waliza Ansar Shyamasree Ghosh | 2013 | Immunologic Research2013，，1： | 2 |
| 12 | Linear pose estimation from points or lines 显示文摘 | A Ansar K Daniilidis | 2003 | IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence2003，25，5： | 1 |
| 13 | Enviro-Friendly Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles Using Berberis lycium Leaf Extract and Their Antibacterial Efficacy显示文摘In the present study,an enviro-friendly synthesis of silver nanoparticles from Berberis lycium Royle leaf extract and their antibacterial efficacy against five pathogenic bacteria were investigated.This biosynthesis technique is proved to be advantageous over physical and chemical methods as no toxic chemicals are used.The structural and morphological characterization was made by UV-visible spectroscopy,scanning electron microscopy,and transmission electron microscopy.The synthesized nanoparticles were oval,rectangular,and spherical in shape,size ranges from 8 to 100 nm and exhibited an absorption peak at 458 nm.The biosynthesized silver nanoparticles have shown good antibacterial effect toward tested bacteria.It is believed that these biosynthesized silver nanoparticles can play a vital role in nano-based products in future. | Ansar Mehmood Ghulam Murtaza Tariq Mahmood Bhatti Rehana Kausar | 2014 | Acta Metallurgica Sinica(English Letters)2014，27，1： | 1 |
| 14 | Nanostructured composite cathodes by suspension plasma spraying for SOFC applications显示文摘 | Soysal D Ansar A Ilhan Z | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 15 | Metal supported solid oxide fuel cells and stacks for auxiliary power units-progress,challenges and lessons learned显示文摘 | Ansar A Szabo P Arnold J | | 0，，01： | 1 |
| 16 | White light interferometric fiber optic distribution strain sensing system显示文摘 | Yuan Libo F Ansar | 1997 | Sensors and Actuators1997，63，3： | 1 |
| 17 | Cerebral vasoconstriction after subarachnoid hemorrhage-role of changes in vascular receptor phenotype 显示文摘 | Hansen-Schwartz J Ansar S Edvinsson L | 2008 | Front Biosci2008，13，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Obesity, inflammation and resting energy expenditure: possible mechanism of progranulin in this pathway显示文摘 | Hossein-Nezhad A Miizaei K Ansar H | 2012 | Minerva Endocrinol2012，37，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Effect of brine concentration on the Krafft point of long chain primary amines 显示文摘 | Laskowski J S Pawlik M Ansar A | 2007 | Can Metall Quart2007，，3： | 1 |
| 20 | Spinel-coated Graphite for Carbon Containing Refractory Cas-tables显示文摘 | MUKHOPADHYAY S DUTTA S ANSAR S A | 2009 | Journal of the American Ceramic Socienty2009，92，8： | 1 |
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