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| 1 | 拉米夫定治疗慢性乙型肝炎生存质量评价显示文摘目的 评价拉米夫定治疗慢性乙型肝炎生存质量的改善状况。方法 分别于拉米夫定治疗前、治疗半年、1年采用SF 3 6量表测定 2 44例病人的生存质量评分。结果 与治疗前相比 ,拉米夫定治疗半年及 1年后在躯体角色RP( 9.6)、社会功能SF( 8.2 )、情绪角色RE( 11.8)和活力VT( 6.2 ) 4个领域得分有显著提高 (P <0 .0 5 ) ,主要集中在心理状态评分MCS( 3 .6)。结论 拉米夫定治疗慢性乙型肝炎病人能有效改善病人生存质量。 | 姚光弼 Alison T M 黄瑛 籍纳新 杨莉 | 2003 | 肝脏2003，8，4： | 39 |
| 2 | A matched-pair analysis of laparoscopic versus open pancreaticoduodenectomy: oncological outcomes using Leeds Pathology Protocol显示文摘BACKGROUND: Laparoscopic pancreaticoduodenectomy(LPD)is a safe procedure. Oncological safety of LPD is still a matter for debate. This study aimed to compare the oncological outcomes,in terms of adequacy of resection and recurrence rate following LPD and open pancreaticoduodenectomy(OPD).METHODS: Between November 2005 and April 2009, 12LPDs(9 ampullary and 3 distal common bile duct tumors)were performed. A cohort of 12 OPDs were matched for age,gender, body mass index(BMI) and American Society of Anesthesiologists(ASA) score and tumor site.RESULTS: Mean tumor size LPD vs OPD(19.8 vs 19.2 mm,P=0.870). R0 resection was achieved in 9 LPD vs 8 OPD(P=1.000). The mean number of metastatic lymph nodes and total number resected for LPD vs OPD were 1.1 vs 2.1(P=0.140)and 20.7 vs 18.5(P=0.534) respectively. Clavien complications grade I/II(5 vs 8), III/IV(2 vs 6) and pancreatic leak(2 vs 1)were statistically not significant(LPD vs OPD). The mean high dependency unit(HDU) stay was longer in OPD(3.7 vs 1.4 days,P<0.001). There were 2 recurrences each in LPD and OPD(logrank,P=0.983). Overall mortality for LPD vs OPD was 3 vs 6(log-rank, P=0.283) and recurrence-related mortality was 2 vs 1.There was one death within 30 days in the OPD group secondary to severe sepsis and none in the LPD group.CONCLUSIONS: Compared to open procedure, LPD achieved a similar rate of R0 resection, lymph node harvest and longterm recurrence for tumors less than 2 cm. Though technically challenging, LPD is safe and does not compromise oncological outcome. | Abdul R Hakeem Caroline S Verbeke Alison Cairns Amer Aldouri Andrew M Smith Krishna V Menon | 2014 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2014，13，4： | 24 |
| 3 | A unique sequence in the N-terminal regulatory region controls the nuclear localization of KLF8 by cooperating with the C-terminal zinc-fingers显示文摘Kr 眉 p 像像素的因素 8 (KLF8 ) 抄写因素在房间周期前进起一个关键作用, oncogenic 转变,对间充质的转变和侵略上皮。然而,它的原子本地化信号(NLS ) 没被识别。有另外的 KLF monopartite NLS (mNLS ) 和 C2H2 锌手指(ZF ) 的 KLF8 份额,哪个被显示了是为一些另外的 KLF 的 NLS。在这份报告,用指导 PCR 的 mutagenesis 和 immunofluorescent 显微镜学,我们显示出 mNLSs,任何单个 ZF 的删除,或变化的那混乱 Zn2+ 有约束力或联系 DNA 主题没影响 KLF8 的原子本地化。删除 > 然而,从 C 终点的 1.5 ZF 引起了 KLF8 的细胞质的累积。令人惊讶地,氨基酸(aa ) 的删除 151-200 区域几乎从原子核消除了 KLF8。有 PKC 禁止者的 S165A, K171E 或 K171R 变化,或处理导致了部分细胞质的累积。Co-immunoprecipitation 证明 KLF8 与 importin- 交往了,这个相互作用要求了 ZF 主题。aa 1-150 或 201-261 区域的删除独自没改变原子本地化。BrdU 加入和 cyclin D1 倡导者酶试金作为野类型的 KLF8 证明在原子本地化的 KLF8 异种有缺陷者不能支持 DNA 合成或 cyclin D1 倡导者激活。一起拿,这些结果建议 KLF8 有二 NLS,一包围 S165 和 K171 并且另外的是二双人脚踏车 ZF,它为 KLF8 原子本地化和它的细胞的功能的规定是批评的。 | Tina S Mehta Heng Lu Xianhui Wang Alison M Urvalek Kim-Hang H Nguyen Farah Monzur Jojo D Hammond Jameson Q Ma Jihe Zhao | 2009 | Cell Research2009，19，9： | 10 |
| 4 | Cryopreservation for delayed circulating tumor cell isolation is a valid strategy for prognostic association of circulating tumor cells in gastroesophageal cancer显示文摘AIM To demonstrate the feasibility of cryopreservation of peripheral blood mononuclear cells(PBMCs) for prognostic circulating tumor cell(CTC) detection in gastroesophageal cancer.METHODS Using 7.5 m L blood samples collected in EDTA tubes from patients with gastroesopheagal adenocarcinoma, CTCs were isolated by epithelial cell adhesion molecule based immunomagnetic capture using the Iso Flux platform. Paired specimens taken during the same blood draw(n = 15) were used to compare number of CTCs isolated from fresh and cryopreserved PBMCs. Blood samples were processed within 24 h to recover the PBMC fraction, with PBMCs used for fresh analysis immediately processed for CTC isolation. Cryopreservation of PBMCs lasted from 2 wk to 25.2 mo(median 14.6 mo). CTCs isolated from pre-treatment cryopreserved PBMCs(n = 43) were examined for associations with clinicopathological variables and survival outcomes.RESULTS While there was a significant trend to a decrease in CTC numbers associated with cryopreserved specimens(mean number of CTCs 34.4 vs 51.5, P = 0.04), this was predominately in samples with a total CTC count of > 50, with low CTC count samples less affected(P = 0.06). There was no significant association between the duration of cryopreservation and number of CTCs. In cryopreserved PBMCs from patient samples prior to treatment, a high CTC count(> 17) was associated with poorer overall survival(OS)(n = 43, HR = 4.4, 95%CI: 1.7-11.7, P = 0.0013). In multivariate analysis, after controlling for sex, age, stage, ECOG performance status, and primary tumor location, a high CTC count remained significantly associated with a poorer OS(HR = 3.7, 95%CI: 1.2-12.4, P = 0.03). CONCLUSION PBMC cryopreservation for delayed CTC isolation is a valid strategy to assist with sample collection, transporting and processing. | Daniel Brungs David Lynch Alison WS Luk Elahe Minaei Marie Ranson Morteza Aghmesheh Kara L Vine Martin Carolan Mouhannad Jaber Paul de Souza Therese M Becker | 2018 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2018，24，7： | 5 |
| 5 | Recurrent ectopic pancreatitis of the jejunum and mesentery over a 30-year period显示文摘BACKGROUND:Ectopic pancreas is defined as pancreatic tissue found outside its usual anatomical position,with no ductal or vascular communication with the native pancreas. We describe a case of ectopic pancreas of the small bowel and mesentery causing recurrent episodes of pancreatitis, initially suspected on computed tomography(CT)and magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography(MRCP),and confirmed on histological review of the resection. METHODS:A 67-year-old woman presented with clinical symptoms and biochemical evidence of pancreatitis.She had similar episodes over the past 30 years with unrevealing investigations,and was concluded to have idiopathic pancreatitis. She underwent CT and MRCP,with findings suggestive of ectopic pancreas,a diagnosis confirmed on histology of the resection. RESULTS:MRCP identified a mass in the proximal small bowel mesentery isointense to the native pancreas,with a small duct draining into a proximal jejunal loop.The resected specimen consisted of normal parenchyma with lobulated acinar tissue with scattered islets of Langerhans,an occasional ductular structure,and admixed areas of adipose tissue.The patient remained asymptomatic with normal biochemistry six months post-operatively. CONCLUSION:In an individual with abdominal pain,elevated serum amylase/lipase,but imaging findings of a normal native pancreas,ectopic pancreatitis should be considered,and can be evaluated by CT and MRCP. | John CT Wong Charlotte Robinson Edward C Jones Alison Harris Charles Zwirewich Robert Wakefield Richard K Simons Eric M Yoshida | 2011 | Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2011，10，2： | 4 |
| 6 | Hepatic stem cells显示文摘 | Alison M Sarraf C | 1998 | J Hepatol1998，29，： | 2 |
| 7 | Chemotherapy options in elderly and frail patients with metastatic colorectal cancer (MRC FOCUS2): an open-label, randomised factorial trial显示文摘 | Matthew T Seymour Lindsay C Thompson Harpreet S Wasan Gary Middleton Alison E Brewster Stephen F Shepherd M Sinead O’Mahony Timothy S Maughan Mahesh Parmar Ruth E Langley | 2011 | The Lancet2011，，9779： | 2 |
| 8 | Liver damage in the rat induces hepatocyte stem cells from biliary epithelial cells显示文摘 | Alison MR Golding M Sarraf CE | 1996 | Gastroenterology1996，110，： | 1 |
| 9 | The association between antiepileptic drugs and bone disease显示文摘 | Alison M Pack MD | 2003 | Epilepsy Curr2003，3，3： | 1 |
| 10 | CD133:molecule of the moment显示文摘 | Mizrak D Brittan M Alison MR | 2008 | J Pathol2008，214，： | 1 |
| 11 | A Space-charge Based Method for the Estimation of Apparent Mobility and Trap Depth as Markers for Insulation Degradation-theo- retical Basis and Experimental Validation 显示文摘 | Mazzanti G Montanari G C Alison J M | 2003 | IEEE Transac- tions on Dielectrics and Electrical Insulation2003，10，2： | 1 |
| 12 | Astrocytes and synaptic plasticity 显示文摘 | Alison J Erik M | 2010 | Neuroscientist2010，16，4： | 1 |
| 13 | The bone marrow functionally contributes to liver fibrosis显示文摘 | Russo F P Alison M R Bigger B W | 2006 | Gastroenterology2006，130，6： | 1 |
| 14 | Pluripotential liver stem cells: facultative stem cells located in the biliary tree显示文摘 | ALISON M R GOLDIN M H SARRAF C E | 1996 | Cell Prolif1996，29，7： | 1 |
| 15 | International physical activity questionnaire: 12-country reliability and validity显示文摘 | CORA L CRAING ALISON L SJOSTROM M | 2003 | Med Sci Sports Exerc2003，35，8： | 1 |
| 16 | Wholesale hepatocytic differentiation in the rat from ductular oval cells, the progeny of biliary stem cells显示文摘 | Golding M Lalani EN | 1997 | J Hepatol1997，26，： | 1 |
| 17 | Cancer stem cells:problems for therapy显示文摘 | Alison M R Lira S M Nieholson L J | 2011 | JPathol2011，223，2： | 1 |
| 18 | The American phytopathological society molecular evidence that the extracellular cutinase PbcIs required for pathogenicity of pyrenopeziza brassicae on oilseed显示文摘 | Li D H Alison M A Johnstone K | 2003 | RapMPMI2003，16，6： | 1 |
| 19 | Antiepileptie drugs:Are women aware of interactions with oral contraceptivesand potential teratogenicity?显示文摘 | Alison M P Anne R D Kritzer J | 2009 | Epilepsy & Behavior2009，4，14： | 1 |
| 20 | Tolerance of Antarctic cyanobacterial mats to enhanced UV radiation显示文摘 | ALISON L G ALISTAIR W M PEDRO O M | 2001 | FEMS Microbiology Ecology2001，37，： | 1 |
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