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| 1 | The role of cysteine-rich secretory proteins in male fertility显示文摘充满半胱氨酸的能分泌的蛋白质(CRISPs ) 是 CRISP,的亚群抗原 5 并且 Pr-1 (帽子) 蛋白质总科,并且仅仅在脊椎动物被发现。他们显示出强壮的表示偏爱到哺乳动物的男繁殖的道和有毒的爬行动物的毒液。在男繁殖的道以内, CRISPs 在跨越 haploid 细菌房间开发, epididymal 成熟, capacitation,活动性和授精的实际进程的男细菌房间生物学的许多方面被含有。在结构的水平, CRISPs 由二个领域,一个帽子领域,它在房间鈥揷e ll 粘附被含有,和一个松脆的领域组成,它被显示了越过多重种类调整离子隧道的几个班。此处,我们将在男富饶在 CRISPs 的角色上考察当前的文学,并且由到相关非哺乳动物的蛋白质的推理,推断潜在的生物化学的功能。 | Adam J Koppers Thulasimala Reddy Moira K O'Bryan | 2011 | Asian Journal of Andrology2011,13,1: | 8 |
| 2 | Determinants of the impact of blood pressure variability on neurological outcome after acute ischaemic stroke显示文摘Introduction: Increased blood pressure variability (BPV) is detrimental after acute ischaemic stroke, but the interaction between BPV and neuroimaging factors that directly influence stroke outcome has not been explored. Methods: We retrospectively reviewed inpatients from 2007 to 2014 with acute anterior circulation ischaemic stroke, CT perfusion and angiography at hospital admission, and a modified Rankin Scale (MRS) 30- 365 days after stroke onset. BPV indices included SD, coefficient of variation and successive variation of the systolic blood pressure between 0 and 120 hours after admission. Ordinal logistic regression models were fitted to MRS with predictor variables of BPV indices. Models were further stratified by CT perfusion volumetric measurements, proximal vessel occlusion and collateral score. Results: 110 patients met the inclusion criteria. The likelihood of a 1-point rise in the MRS increased with every 10 mm Hg increase in BPV (OR for the 3 BPV indices ranged from 2.27 to 5.54), which was more pronounced in patients with larger ischaemic core volumes (OR 8.37 to 18.0) and larger hypoperfused volumes (OR 6.02 to 15.4). This association also held true for patients with larger mismatch volume, proximal vessel occlusion and good collateral vessels. Conclusions: These results indicate that increased BPV is associated with worse neurological outcome after stroke, particularly in patients with a large lesion core volume, concurrent viable ischaemic penumbra, proximal vessel occlusion and good collaterals. This subset of patients, who are often not candidates for or fail acute stroke therapies such as intravenous tissue plasminogen activator or endovascular thrombectomy, may benefit from interventions aimed at reducing BPV. | Adam de Havenon Alicia Bennett Gregory J Stoddard Gordon Smith Lee Chung Steve O’Donnell J Scott McNally David Tirschwell Jennifer J Majersik | 2017 | Stroke & Vascular Neurology2017,2,1: | 6 |
| 3 | Evolution of indications and results of liver transplantation in Europe. A report from the European Liver Transplant Registry (ELTR)显示文摘 | René Adam Vincent Karam Valérie Delvart John O’Grady Darius Mirza Jurgen Klempnauer Denis Castaing Peter Neuhaus Neville Jamieson Mauro Salizzoni Stephen Pollard Jan Lerut Andreas Paul Juan Carlos Garcia-Valdecasas Fernando San Juan Rodríguez Andrew Burro | 2012 | Journal of Hepatology2012,,3: | 6 |
| 4 | Radiofrequency ablation vs surgical resection in elderly patients with hepatocellular carcinoma in Milan criteria显示文摘BACKGROUND Surgical resection and radiofrequency ablation(RFA)represent two possible strategy in treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC)in Milan criteria.AIM To evaluate short-and long-term outcome in elderly patients(>70 years)with HCC in Milan criteria,which underwent liver resection(LR)or RFA.METHODS The study included 594 patients with HCC in Milan criteria(429 in LR group and 165 in RFA group)managed in 10 European centers.Statistical analysis was performed using the Kaplan-Meier method before and after propensity score matching(PSM)and Cox regression.RESULTS After PSM,we compared 136 patients in the LR group with 136 patients in the RFA group.Overall survival at 1,3,and 5 years was 91%,80%,and 76%in the LR group and 97%,67%,and 41%in the RFA group respectively(P=0.001).Diseasefree survival at 1,3,and 5 years was 84%,60%and 44%for the LR group,and 63%,36%,and 25%for the RFA group(P=0.001).Postoperative Clavien-Dindo IIIIV complications were lower in the RFA group(1%vs 11%,P=0.001)in association with a shorter length of stay(2 d vs 7 d,P=0.001).In multivariate analysis,Model for End-stage Liver Disease(MELD)score(>10)[odds ratio(OR)=1.89],increased value of international normalized ratio(>1.3)(OR=1.60),treatment with radiofrequency(OR=1.46),and multiple nodules(OR=1.19)were independent predictors of a poor overall survival while a high MELD score(>10)(OR=1.51)and radiofrequency(OR=1.37)were independent factors associated with a higher recurrence rate.CONCLUSION Despite a longer length of stay and a higher rate of severe postoperative complications,surgery provided better results in long-term oncological outcomes as compared to ablation in elderly patients(>70 years)with HCC in Milan criteria. | Maria Conticchio Riccardo Inchingolo Antonella Delvecchio Letizia Laera Francesca Ratti Maximiliano Gelli Ferdinando Anelli Alexis Laurent Giulio Vitali Paolo Magistri Giacomo Assirati Emanuele Felli Taiga Wakabayashi Patrick Pessaux Tullio Piardi Fabrizio di Benedetto Nicola de'Angelis Javier Briceño AntonioRampoldi RenèAdam Daniel Cherqui Luca Antonio Aldrighetti Riccardo Memeo | 2021 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2021,27,18: | 4 |
| 5 | Dominance network structure across reproductive contexts in the cooperatively breeding cichlid fish Neolamprologus pulcher显示文摘 | Cody J. DEY Q.Y. Joanne TAN Constance M. O'CONNOR Adam R. REDDON J. Ryan CALDWELL Sigal BALSHINE | 2015 | Current Zoology2015,61,1: | 4 |
| 6 | Normalised intrinsic mortality risk in liver transplantation: European Liver Transplant Registry study显示文摘 | René Adam Valérie Cailliez Pietro Majno Vincent Karam Paul McMaster Roy Y Calne John O’Grady Rudolf Pichlmayr Peter Neuhaus Jean-Bernard Otte Krister Hoeckerstedt Henri Bismuth | 2000 | The Lancet . 2000 (9230)2000,,9230: | 3 |
| 7 | Heart Disease and Stroke Statistics—2006 Update: A Report From the American Heart Association Statistics Committee and Stroke Statistics Subcommittee显示文摘 | Thomas Thom Nancy Haase Wayne Rosamond Virginia J. Howard John Rumsfeld Teri Manolio Zhi-Jie Zheng Katherine Flegal Christopher O’Donnell Steven Kittner Donald Lloyd-Jones David C. Goff Yuling Hong Robert Adams Gary Friday Karen Furie Philip Gorelick Bret | 2006 | Circulation2006,,6: | 3 |
| 8 | Safety of endovascular therapy for symptomatic intracranial artery stenosis:a national prospective registry显示文摘Introduction The safety outcomes of endovascular therapy for intracranial artery stenosis in a real-world stetting are largely unknown.The Clinical Registration Trial of Intracranial Stenting for Patients with Symptomatic Intracranial Artery Stenosis(CRTICAS)was a prospective,multicentre,real-world registry designed to assess these outcomes and the impact of centre experience.Methods 1140 severe,symptomatic intracranial arterial stenosis(ICAS)patients treated with endovascular therapy were included from 26 centres,further divided into three groups according to the annual centre volume of intracranial angioplasty and stent placement procedures over 2 years:(1)high volume for≥25 cases/year;(2)moderate volume for 10–25 cases/year and(3)low volume for<10 cases/year.Results The rate of 30-day stroke,transient ischaemic attack or death was 9.7%(111),with 5.4%,21.1%and 9.7%in high-volume,moderate-volume and low-volume centres,respectively(p<0.05).Multivariable logistic regression confirmed high-volume centres had a significantly lower primary endpoint compared with moderate-volume centres(OR=0.187,95%CI:0.056 to 0.627;p≤0.0001),while moderate-volume and low-volume centres showed no significant difference(p=0.8456).Conclusion Compared with the preceding randomised controlled trials,this real-world,prospective,multicentre registry shows a lower complication rate of endovascular treatment for symptomatic ICAS.Non-uniform utilisation in endovascular technology,institutional experience and patient selection in different volumes of centres may have an impact on overall safety of this treatment. | Yabing Wang Tao Wang Adam Andrew Dmytriw Kun Yang Liqun Jiao Huaizhang Shi Jie Lu Tianxiao Li Yujie Huang Zhenwei Zhao Wei Wu Jieqing Wan Qinjian Sun Bo Hong Yongli Li Liyong Zhang Jianfeng Chu Qiong Cheng Yiling Cai Pengfei Wang Qi Luo Hua Yang Baijing Dong Yang Zhang Jun Zhao Zuoquan Chen Wei Li Xiaoxin Bai Weiwen He Xueli Cai Maimai Ti Osama O Zaidat | 2022 | Stroke & Vascular Neurology2022,7,2: | 3 |
| 9 | Evolution of liver transplantation in Europe: Report of the European Liver Transplant Registry显示文摘 | René Adam Paul McMaster John G. O’Grady Denis Castaing Jurgen L. Klempnauer Neville Jamieson Peter Neuhaus Jan Lerut Mauro Salizzoni Stephen Pollard Ferdinand Muhlbacher Xavier Rogiers Juan Carlos Garcia Valdecasas Joaquin Berenguer Daniel Jaeck Enrique M | 2003 | Liver Transplantation2003,,12: | 2 |
| 10 | Meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis of randomized evidence comparing general anesthesia vs regional anesthesia for laparoscopic cholecystectomy显示文摘BACKGROUND In an effort to further reduce the morbidity and mortality profile of laparoscopic cholecystectomy,the outcomes of such procedure under regional anesthesia(RA)have been evaluated.In the context of cholecystectomy,combining a minimally invasive surgical procedure with a minimally invasive anesthetic technique can potentially be associated with less postoperative pain and earlier ambulation.AIM To evaluate comparative outcomes of RA and general anesthesia(GA)in patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy.METHODS A comprehensive systematic review of randomized controlled trials with subsequent meta-analysis and trial sequential analysis of outcomes were conducted in line with Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses statement standards.RESULTS Thirteen randomized controlled trials enrolling 1111 patients were included.The study populations in the RA and GA groups were of comparable age(P=0.41),gender(P=0.98)and body mass index(P=0.24).The conversion rate from RA to GA was 2.3%.RA was associated with significantly less postoperative pain at 4 h[mean difference(MD):-2.22,P<0.00001],8 h(MD:-1.53,P=0.0006),12 h(MD:-2.08,P<0.00001),and 24 h(MD:-0.90,P<0.00001)compared to GA.Moreover,it was associated with significantly lower rate of nausea and vomiting[risk ratio(RR):0.40,P<0.0001].However,RA significantly increased postoperative headaches(RR:4.69,P=0.03),and urinary retention(RR:2.73,P=0.03).The trial sequential analysis demonstrated that the meta-analysis was conclusive for most outcomes,with the exception of a risk of type 1 error for headache and urinary retention and a risk of type 2 error for total procedure time.CONCLUSION Our findings indicate that RA may be an attractive anesthetic modality for daycase laparoscopic cholecystectomy considering its associated lower postoperative pain and nausea and vomiting compared to GA.However,its associated risk of urinary retention and headache and lack of knowledge on its impact on procedure-related outcomes do not justify using RA as the first line anesthetic choice for laparoscopic cholecystectomy. | Peter Asaad Adam O’Connor Shahab Hajibandeh Shahin Hajibandeh | 2021 | World Journal of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy2021,13,5: | 2 |
| 11 | Evolution of liver transplantation in Europe: Report of the European Liver Transplant Registry显示文摘 | René Adam Paul McMaster John G. O’Grady Denis Castaing Jurgen L. Klempnauer Neville Jamieson Peter Neuhaus Jan Lerut Mauro Salizzoni Stephen Pollard Ferdinand Muhlbacher Xavier Rogiers Juan Carlos Garcia Valdecasas Joaquin Berenguer Daniel Jaeck Enrique M | 2003 | Liver Transplantation2003,,12: | 2 |
| 12 | Ethylene biosynthesis: identification of 1-aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic acid as an intermediate in the conversion of methionine to ethylene 显示文摘 | Adams D O Yang S F | 1979 | Proc Natl Acad Sci1979,76,1: | 2 |
| 13 | The Importance of Fracture Pattern in Guiding Therapeutic Decision-Making in Patients with Hemorrhagic Shock and Pelvic Ring Disruptions显示文摘 | Brian J. Eastridge Adam Starr Joseph P. Minei Grant E. O’Keefe | 2002 | The Journal of Trauma: Injury, Infection, and Critical Care2002,,3: | 2 |
| 14 | Axial strain enhances osteotomy repair with a concomitant increase in connexin43 expression显示文摘The mechanical environment is known to influence fracture healing. We speculated that connexin43(Cx43) gap junctions, which impact skeletal homeostasis, fracture healing and the osteogenic response to mechanical load,may play a role in mediating the response of the healing bone to mechanical strain. Here, we used an established rat fracture model, which uses a 2 mm osteotomy gap stabilized by an external fixator, to examine the impact of various cyclical axial loading protocols(2%, 10%, and 30% strain) on osteotomy healing. We examined the presence of Cx43 in the osteotomy-healing environment and assessed how mechanical strain modulates Cx43 expression patterns in the callus. We demonstrated that increased cyclical axial strain results in increased radiographic and histologic bone formation. In addition, we show by immunohistochemistry that Cx43 is abundantly expressed in the healing callus, with the expression most robust in samples exposed to increased cyclical axial strain. These data are consistent with the concept that an increase in Cx43 expression by mechanical load may be part of the mechanisms by which mechanical forces enhances fracture healing. | Rishi R Gupta Hyunchul Kim Yu-Kwan Chan Carla Hebert Leah Gitajn David J Yoo Robert V O’Toole Adam H Hsieh Joseph P Stains | 2015 | Bone Research2015,3,2: | 2 |
| 15 | Performance of an adaptive multichannel combiner for long range underwater communications显示文摘 | Sharif B S Neasham J A Hinton O R Adams A E | 1996 | IEE Electronics letters1996,32,3: | 1 |
| 16 | Manipulating dendritic cell bi- ology for the active immunotherapy of cancer显示文摘 | O'Neill DW Adams S Bhardwaj N | 2004 | Blood2004,104,8: | 1 |
| 17 | A Computationally Efficient Doppler Compensation Sys tern for Under Water Acoustic Communications显示文摘 | Sharif B S Neasham J Hinton O R Adams A E | 2000 | IEEE Journal of Oceanic Engineering2000,25,1: | 1 |
| 18 | The burden and costs of chronic diseases in low-income and middle-income countries显示文摘 | Dele O Abegunde Colin D Mathers Taghreed Adam | 2007 | Lancet2007,370,: | 1 |
| 19 | A variable force binder for a draw press显示文摘 | Zhang S L Karl B O | 1998 | Journal of Materials Processing Technology1998,73,: | 1 |
| 20 | A social networkcaught in the Web显示文摘 | ADAMIC L A BUYUKKOKTEN O ADAR E | 2003 | First Monday2003,6,8: | 1 |