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| 1 | 主语与主题:一种新的语言类型学显示文摘Ⅰ.引言本文试图为建立以主语-谓语(subject-predicate)和主题-述题(topic-comment)这两种语法关系为依据的类型学打下基础。主语这个概念长期来一直被当作语言句子结构中的基本语法关系。然而,我们从某些语言所收集到的证据表明,这些语言中的基本结构表现为主题-述题关系,而不是主语-谓语关系。这种证据不仅表明在各种语法描写中主题这个概念可能同主语概念一样,都是基本的,而且表明各种语言,按其注重的是主题概念还是主语概念,构成句子的方式可能各不相同。根据我们的研究,语言有四种基本类型:1.注重主语(subject-prominent)的语言:2.注重主题(topic-prominent)的语言; 3.主语和主题都注重的语言;4. | Charles N.Li Sandra A.Thompson 李谷城 | 1984 | 当代语言学1984，，2： | 62 |
| 2 | 话语和语法的关联:汉语会话中常用的小句结构显示文摘0.引言 在语言学的传统观念里,人们通常认为,由一个及物性很强的、至少带两个词汇论元(argument)的动词组成的小句是最基本的小句类型(对这种观点的评论,参看Lainbrecht 1987)。一个很好的例子是,人们经常争论,到底什么是汉语之类语言的基本词序,是SVO还是SOV? | Hongyin Tao Sandra A.Thompson 徐赳赳 | 1995 | 当代语言学1995，，4： | 3 |
| 3 | Comparison between wave generation methods for numerical simulation of bimodal seas显示文摘This paper describes an investigation of the generation of desired sea states in a numerical wave model. Bimodal sea states containing energetic swell components can be coastal hazards along coastlines exposed to large oceanic fetches. Investigating the effects of long-period bimodal seas requires large computational domains and increased running time to ensure the development of the desired sea state. Long computational runs can cause mass stability issues due to the Stokes drift and wave reflection, which in turn affect results through the variation of the water level. A numerical wave flume, NEWRANS, was used to investigate two wave generation methods: the wave paddle method, allowing for a smaller domain; and the internal mass source function method, providing an open boundary allowing reflected waves to leave the domain.The two wave generation methods were validated against experimental data by comparing the wave generation accuracy and the variance of mass in the model during simulations. Results show that the wave paddle method not only accurately generates the desired sea state but also provides a more stable simulation, in which mass fluctuation has less of an effect on the water depth during the long-duration simulations. As a result, it is suggested that the wave paddle method with active wave absorption is preferable to the internal wave maker option when investigating intermediate-depth long-period bimodal seas for long-duration simulations. | Daniel A.Thompson Harshinie Karunarathna Dominic Reeve | 2016 | Water Science and Engineering2016，9，1： | 2 |
| 4 | EASE-DGGS:a hybrid discrete global grid system for Earth sciences显示文摘Although we live in an era of unprecedented quantities and access to data,deriving actionable information from raw data is a hard problem.Earth observation systems(EOS)have experienced rapid growth and uptake in recent decades,and the rate at which we obtain remotely sensed images is increasing.While significant effort and attention has been devoted to designing systems that deliver analytics ready imagery faster,less attention has been devoted to developing analytical frameworks that enable EOS to be seamlessly integrated with other data for quantitative analysis.Discrete global grid systems(DGGS)have been proposed as one potential solution that addresses the challenge of geospatial data integration and interoperability.Here,we propose the systematic extension of EASE-Grid in order to provide DGGS-like characteristics for EOS data sets.We describe the extensions as well as present implementation as an application programming interface(API),which forms part of the University of Minnesota’s GEMS(Genetic x Environment x Management x Socioeconomic)Informatics Center’s API portfolio. | Jeffery A.Thompson Mary J.Brodzik Kevin A.T.Silverstein Mason A.Hurley Nathan L.Carlson | 2022 | Big Earth Data2022，6，3： | 2 |
| 5 | Phase 3 trial of everolimus for metastatic renal cell carcinoma显示文摘 | Robert J.Motzer BernardEscudier StephaneOudard Thomas E.Hutson CamilloPorta SergioBracarda ViktorGrünwald John A.Thompson Robert A.Figlin NorbertHollaender AndreaKay AlainRavaud | 2010 | Cancer2010，，： | 2 |
| 6 | Family emotional climate,attachment security and young children's emotion knowledge in a high risk sample显示文摘 | H.Abigail Raikes Ross A.Thompson | | 0，，04： | 1 |
| 7 | Proactive personality and job performance:A social capital perspective显示文摘 | Jeffery A.Thompson | | 0，，05： | 1 |
| 8 | Transitivity in grammar and discourse显示文摘 | Hopper Paul J Sandra A.Thompson | | 0，，02： | 1 |
| 9 | Wemantic distance norms computed from a electronic dictionary,(wordnet)显示文摘 | W.MAKI L.McKinley A.Thompson | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 10 | Rhetorical Structure Theory:Toward a functsonal theory of text organiaation显示文摘 | Mann William Sandra A.Thompson | | 0，，03： | 1 |
| 11 | Eosinophilic gastroenteritis presenting as an obstructing cecal mass—a case report and review of the literature显示文摘 | Ehyal Shweiki John C West James W Klena Stephen E Kelley A.Thompson Colley Ronald J Bross William B Tyler | 1999 | The American Journal of Gastroenterology1999，，12： | 1 |
| 12 | Lab‐on‐a‐Chip Technologies for Oral‐Based Cancer Screening and Diagnostics显示文摘 | MICHAEL G.MAUK BARRY L.ZIOBER ZONGYUANCHEN JASON A.THOMPSON HAIM H.BAU | 2007 | Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences2007，，1： | 1 |
| 13 | SpvC is a Salmonella effector with phosphothreonine lyase activity on host mitogen‐activated protein kinases显示文摘 | PiotrMazurkiewicz JerryThomas Jessica A.Thompson MeiLiu LaurenceArbibe PhilippeSansonetti David W.Holden | 2008 | Molecular Microbiology2008，，6： | 1 |
| 14 | Semantic distance norms computed from na electronic dictionary(wordnet)显示文摘 | W.Maki L.McKinley A.Thompson | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 15 | Novel double contrast MRI technique for intramyocardial detection of percutaneously transplanted autologous cells显示文摘 | Dmitri V.Baklanov Ebo D.Demuinck Craig A.Thompson Justin D.Pearlman | 2004 | Magn Reson Med2004，，6： | 1 |
| 16 | Citizenship,Community and Struggles for Public Space显示文摘 | L.A.Staeheli A.Thompson | | 0，，49： | 1 |
| 17 | Two fully automated data-driven 3D whole-breast segmentation strategies in MRI for MR-based breast density using image registration and U-Net with a focus on reproducibility显示文摘Presence of higher breast density(BD)and persistence over time are risk factors for breast cancer.A quantitatively accurate and highly reproducible BD measure that relies on precise and reproducible whole-breast segmentation is desirable.In this study,we aimed to develop a highly reproducible and accurate whole-breast segmentation algorithm for the generation of reproducible BD measures.Three datasets of volunteers from two clinical trials were included.Breast MR images were acquired on 3T Siemens Biograph mMR,Prisma,and Skyra using 3D Cartesian six-echo GRE sequences with a fat-water separation technique.Two whole-breast segmentation strategies,utiliz-ing image registration and 3D U-Net,were developed.Manual segmentation was performed.A task-based analysis was performed:a previously developed MR-based BD measure,MagDensity,was calculated and assessed using automated and manual segmentation.The mean squared error(MSE)and intraclass correlation coefficient(ICC)between MagDensity were evaluated using the manual segmentation as a reference.The test-retest reproducibility of MagDensity derived from different breast segmentation methods was assessed using the difference between the test and retest measures(Δ_(2-1)),MSE,and ICC.The results showed that MagDensity derived by the registration and deep learning segmentation methods exhibited high concordance with manual segmentation,with ICCs of 0.986(95%CI:0.974-0.993)and 0.983(95%CI:0.961-0.992),respectively.For test-retest analysis,MagDensity derived using the regis-tration algorithm achieved the smallest MSE of 0.370 and highest ICC of 0.993(95%CI:0.982-0.997)when compared to other segmentation methods.In conclusion,the proposed registration and deep learning whole-breast segmentation methods are accurate and reliable for estimating BD.Both methods outperformed a previously developed algorithm and manual segmentation in the test-retest assessment,with the registration exhibiting superior performance for highly reproducible BD measurements. | Jia Ying Renee Cattell Tianyun Zhao Lan Lei Zhao Jiang Shahid M.Hussain Yi Gao H‑H.Sherry Chow Alison T.Stopeck Patricia A.Thompson Chuan Huang | 2022 | Visual Computing for Industry,Biomedicine,and Art2022，5，1： | 1 |
| 18 | Thrombocytopenia in the parturient显示文摘 | P. C. A.Kam S. A.Thompson A. C. S.Liew | 2004 | Anaesthesia2004，，3： | 1 |
| 19 | Fami-ly emotional climate,attachment security and young children's emotion knowledge in a high risk sample显示文摘 | H.Abigail Raikes Ross A.Thompson | | 0，，04： | 1 |
| 20 | Akathisia and anesthesia:Refusal of surgery after the administration of metoclopramide显示文摘 | John LaGorio Virginia A.Thompson | | 0，，： | 1 |
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