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| 1 | The association of benign prostatic hyperplasia with lower urinary tract stones in adult men: A retrospective multicenter study显示文摘Objective:To examine the relationship between benign prostatic hyperplasia(BPH)and the presence of lower urinary tract stones.Methods:We retrospectively reviewed the records of men with lower urinary tract stones who presented to three clinical centers in Korea over a 4-year period.We divided the patients into two groups based on the location of urinary stones:Group 1(bladder calculi)and Group 2(urethral calculi).We compared the characteristics of both groups and performed univariate and multivariate analyses with a logistic regression model to investigate the relationship between BPH and lower urinary tract stones.Results:Of 221 patients,194(87.8%)had bladder calculi and 27(12.2%)had urethral calculi.The mean age of Group 1 was higher than that of Group 2(68.9612.11 years vs.55.7414.20 years,p<0.001).The mean prostate volume of Group 1 was higher than that of Group 2(44.4727.14 mL vs.24.706.41 mL,respectively,p<0.001).Multivariate logistic regression showed that age(OR Z 1.075,95%CI:1.023e1.129)and prostate volume(OR Z 1.069,95%CI:1.017e1.123)were independently associated with increased risk for bladder calculi.Upper urinary tract stones and/or hydronephrosis conferred a 3-fold risk for urethral calculi(OR Z 3.468,95%CI:1.093e10.999).Conclusion:Age and prostate volume are independent risk factors for bladder calculi.In addition,men with upper urinary tract disease are at greater risk for urethral calculi,which may migrate from the upper urinary tract rather than from the bladder. | Jae Hung Jung Jinsung Park Won Tae Kim Hong Wook Kim Hyung Joon Kim Sungwoo Hong Hee Jo Yang Hong Chung | 2018 | Asian Journal of Urology2018,5,2: | 17 |
| 2 | LAMOST Experiment for Galactic Understanding and Exploration (LEGUE)——The survey's science plan显示文摘We describe the current plans for a spectroscopic survey of millions of stars in the Milky Way galaxy using the Guo Shou Jing Telescope (GSJT, formerly called the Large sky Area Multi-Object fiber Spectroscopic Telescope - LAMOST). The survey will obtain spectra for 2.5 million stars brighter than r < 19 during dark/grey time, and 5 million stars brighter than r < 17 or J < 16 on nights that are moonlit or have low transparency. The survey will begin in the fall of 2012, and will run for at least four years. The telescope's design constrains the optimal declination range for observations to 10 < δ < 50 , and site conditions lead to an emphasis on stars in the direction of the Galactic anticenter. The survey is divided into three parts with different target selection strategies: disk, anticenter, and spheroid. The resulting dataset will be used to study the merger history of the Milky Way, the substructure and evolution of the disks, the nature of the first generation of stars through identification of the lowest metallicity stars, and star formation through study of open clusters and OB associations. Detailed design of the LAMOST Experiment for Galactic Understanding and Exploration (LEGUE) survey will be completed in summer 2012, after a review of the results of the pilot survey. | Li-Cai Deng Heidi Jo Newberg Chao Liu Jeffrey L. Carlin Timothy C. Beers Li Chen Hsu-Tai Lee Carl J. Grillmair Puragra Guhathakurta] Zhan-Wen Han Jin-Liang Hou Sebastien Lepine Jing Li Xiao-Wei Liu Kai-Ke Pan J. A. Sellwood Bo Wang Hong-Chi Wang Fan Yang Brian Yanny Hao-Tong Zhang Yue-Yang Zhang Zheng Zheng Zi Zhu | 2012 | Research in Astronomy and Astrophysics2012,12,7: | 10 |
| 3 | A gastrointestinal stromal tumor of the duodenum masquerading as a pancreatic head tumor显示文摘Gastrointestinal stromal tumor (GIST) represents the most common kind of mesenchymal tumor that arises from the alimentary tract. GIST is currently defined as a gastrointestinal tract mesenchymal tumor showing CD117 (c-kit protein) positivity at immunohistochemistry. Throughout the whole length of the gastrointestinal tract, GIST arises most commonly from the stomach followed by the small intestine, the colorectum, and the esophagus. Only 3%-5% of GISTs occur in the duodenum, and especially, if GIST arises from the C loop of the duodenum, it can be difficult to differentiate from the pancreas head mass because of its anatomical proximity. Here, we report a case of duodenal GIST, which was assessed as a pancreatic head tumor preoperatively. | Sung Ho Kwon Hee Jeong Cha Seok Won Jung Byung Chul Kim Jae Serk Park In Du Jeong Jong Hwa Lee Yang Won Nah Sung Jo Bang Jung Woo Shin Neung Hwa Park Do Ha Kim | 2007 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2007,13,24: | 4 |
| 4 | Multicenter Prospective Comparative Study of Robotic Versus Laparoscopic Gastrectomy for Gastric Adenocarcinoma显示文摘 | Hyoung-Il Kim Sang-Uk Han Han-Kwang Yang Young-Woo Kim Hyuk-Joon Lee Keun Won Ryu Joong-Min Park Ji Yeong An Min-Chan Kim Sungsoo Park Kyo Young Song Sung Jin Oh Seong-Ho Kong Byoung Jo Suh Dae Hyun Yang Tae Kyung Ha Youn Nam Kim Woo Jin Hyung | 2016 | Annals of Surgery2016,,1: | 4 |
| 5 | Adoption of wide-bandgap microcrystalline silicon oxide and dual buffers for semitransparent solar cells in building-integrated photovoltaic window system显示文摘We focused on developing penetration-type semitransparent thin-film solar cells(STSCs) using hydrogenated amorphous Si(a-Si:H) for a building-integrated photovoltaic(BIPV) window system. Instead of conventional p-type a-Si:H, p-type hydrogenated microcrystalline Si oxide(p-μc-SiOx:H) was introduced for a wide-bandgap and conductive window layer. For these purposes, we tuned the CO2/SiH4 flow ratio(R) during p-μc-SiOx:H deposition. The film crystallinity decreased from 50% to 13% as R increased from 0.2 to 1.2. At the optimized R of 0.6, the quantum efficiency was improved under short wavelengths by the suppression of p-type layer parasitic absorption. The series resistance was well controlled to avoid fill factor loss at R = 0.6. Furthermore, we introduced dual buffers comprising p-a-SiOx:H/i-a-Si:H at the p/i interface to alleviate interfacial energy-band mismatch. The a-Si:H STSCs with the suggested window and dual buffers showed improvements in transmittance and efficiency from 22.9% to 29.3% and from 4.62% to 6.41%, respectively, compared to the STSC using a pristine p-a-Si:H window. | Johwa Yang Hyunjin Jo Soo-Won Choi Dong-Won Kang Jung-Dae Kwon | 2019 | Journal of Materials Science & Technology2019,35,8: | 3 |
| 6 | Effect of serum testosterone and percent tumor volume on extra-prostatic extension and biochemical recurrence after laparoscopic radical prostatectomy显示文摘几研究表明了外科手术前的浆液睾丸激素和百分比肿瘤体积(PTV ) 在激进的前列腺切除术以后预言 extra-prostatic 扩展(EPE ) 和生物化学的复发(BCR ) 。这研究在 laparoscopic 激进分子前列腺切除术(LRP ) 以后在与 EPE 和 BCR 的关系调查了浆液睾丸激素和 PTV 的预示的意义。我们考察了经历了在 2004 和 2012 之间的 LRP 的 520 个病人。PTV 在每节作为所有视觉上估计的肿瘤 foci 的和被决定。BCR 被定义为手术后的前列腺特定的抗原(PSA ) 的二连续增加 > 0.2 ng ml 1 。为浆液总数睾丸激素的阀值是 3.0 ng ml 1 。Multivariate 逻辑回归被用来在 EPE 和 BCR 的风险上定义变量的效果。低浆液睾丸激素(< 3.0 ng ml 1) 与高浆液 PSA,格利森分数,前列腺活体检视的积极核心百分比, PTV,和所有病理学的变量被联系。在 multivariate 分析上,类似于以前的研究,浆液 PSA,活体检视积极核心百分比,格利森分数,和病理学的变量预言了 EPE 和 BCR。另外,低浆液睾丸激素(< 3.0 ng ml 1 ,调整或, 8.52;95% CI, 5.04-14.4, P= 0.001 ) 预言的 EPE 和 PTV (调整或, 1.02;95% CI, 1.01-1.05, P= 0.046 ) 预言的 BCR。除了 EPE 和 BCR 的以前的预言者,低浆液睾丸激素和 PTV 在 LRP 以后是 EPE 和 BCR 的珍贵预言者。 | Eu Chang Hwang Seong Hyeon Yu Yang Hyun Jo Seung I1 Jung Taek Won Kang Dong Deuk Kwon Chan Choi Suk Hee Heo Jun Eul Hwang Sung-Hoon Jung Tae-Young Jung | 2016 | Asian Journal of Andrology2016,18,1: | 3 |
| 7 | Effect of dopamine on electrical activity of isolated stomach muscle in cats显示文摘 | Yang Hyeok Jo MD Sang Soo Sim PhD Hyun Choi MD Dr. Myung Suk Kim MD | 1989 | Digestive Diseases and Sciences1989,,4: | 3 |
| 8 | Retreatment with peginterferon and ribavirin in chronic hepatitis C显示文摘The development of boceprevir and telaprevir was a major step forward in the treatment of chronic hepatitis C.In addition,the treatment of these infections has been recently revolutionized by the approval of sofosbuvir and simeprevir.However,there are several challenges associated with the application of noveldrugs,such as new and more frequent adverse events,new drug interactions,and excessively high treatment costs.An additional concern is viral resistance.These considerations highlight the fact that direct-acting antiviral agents are not a panacea and may not be the best option for all patients who are in need of therapy.This retrospective study revealed that the sustained virologic response was not significantly reduced following peginterferon and ribavirin retreatment compared with the new therapy.We suggest that patients who experience relapse shortly after completing treatment with peginterferon and ribavirin have a reasonable chance of achieving a sustained virologic response when retreated with these drugs alone. | Yong Min Jo Sung Wook Lee Sang Young Han Yang Hyun Baek Soo Young Kim Woo Jae Kim Ji Hye Ahn Ji Young Lee | 2015 | World Journal of Gastroenterology2015,21,6: | 3 |
| 9 | Growth-promoting activity of Hominis Placenta extract on regenerating sciatic nerve显示文摘瞄准:Hominis 胎盘(HP ) 的摘录作为一个代理人在东方药被使用了改进生理的功能。现在的学习被进行调查在一个试验性的臀部的神经损害动物模型的 HP 处理是否在在损害以后改革周围神经纤维上生产支持生长的效果。方法:在 HP 被注入一个臀部的神经损害地点以后,在蛋白质层次的变化被西方的弄污和染色分析的免疫荧光在再生神经区域分析。为对轴索新生的量的评价,一种后退的跟踪技术被用来识别相应于改革轴突的神经元细胞体,并且在有教养的背侧根的神经突长出的程度轧了感觉神经元从经历了一处臀部的神经挤压伤的动物准备了的神经胶质( DRG )在神经原收集前的 7 d 被分析。结果:在受伤臀部的神经的轴索的联系生长的蛋白质(GAP-43 ) 的正式就职层次被 HP 处理提高。HP 处理(Cdc2 ) 也,在调整两极分裂周期 2 上面,蛋白质在受伤臀部的神经的远侧的树桩铺平。导致的 Cdc2 蛋白质在 Schwann 房间被检测,建议那项 Cdc2 激酶活动可以涉及改革经由 Schwann 房间增长的轴突的支持生长的活动。由后退的跟踪的房间身体测量显示 HP 治疗在改革马达轴突产生了重要增加。最后,有教养的 DRG 感觉神经元的 HP 处理显著地增加了神经突树枝状和延伸。结论:HP 支持受伤臀部的轴突的新生由在调整象 GAP-43 和 Cdc2 那样的新生相关的蛋白质因素的合成上面。 | Tae-beom SEO In-sun HAN Jin-hwan YOON In-chan SEOL Yun-sik RIM Hyun-kyung JO Joung-jo AN Kwon-eui HONG Young-bae SEO Dong-hee KIM Seung-kiel PARK Deok-chun YANG Uk NAMGUNG | 2006 | Acta Pharmacologica Sinica2006,27,1: | 2 |
| 10 | Sanjoinine A isolated from Semen Zizyphi Spinosi protects against kainic acid-induced convulsions显示文摘 | Yoon S R Jo Y J Yang S | | 0,,11: | 1 |
| 11 | The mycobacterial 38-kilodalton glycolipoprotein antigen activates the mitogen-activated protein kinase pathway and release of proinflammatory cytokines through Toll-like receptors 2 and 4 in human monocytes显示文摘 | Jung SB Yang CS Lee JS Shin AR Jung SS Son JW Har- ding CV Kim HJ Park JK Paik TH Song CH Jo EK | 2006 | Infect Immun2006,74,5: | 1 |
| 12 | Cyelooxygenase-2 expression is up-regulated in squamous cell carcinomas of head and neck 显示文摘 | Chan G Boyle JO Yang EK | 1999 | Cancer Res1999,59,5: | 1 |
| 13 | Removal ofchlorophenols from groundwater by chitosan sorption显示文摘 | Zheng S K Yang Z F Do Hyun Jo | 2004 | Water Research2004,38,: | 1 |
| 14 | Cyclooxygenase-2expression is up-regulated in squamous cell carcinomas of head and neck显示文摘 | Chan G Boyle JO Yang EK | 1999 | Cancer Res1999,59,: | 1 |
| 15 | Cloning and characterization of a new cysteine proteinase secreted by paragonimus westermani adult worms 显示文摘 | Yang SH Park JO Lee JH | 2004 | Am J Trop Med Hyg2004,71,1: | 1 |
| 16 | v - Ha - RaS oncogene upregulates the 92 - kDa type Ⅳ collagenase( MMP - 9) gene by increasing cellular superoxide prduction and activating NF - kappaB显示文摘 | Yang JO Zhao W Duan H | 2001 | Free Radic Biol Med2001,31,4: | 1 |
| 17 | Paraquat induced Fanconi syn-drome显示文摘 | Gil H W Yang JO Lee E Y | 2005 | Nephrology (Carlton)2005,10,5: | 1 |
| 18 | Measuring Mental Illness Stigma显示文摘 | Bruce G. Link Lawrence H. Yang Jo C. Phelan Pamela Y. Collins | 2004 | Schizophrenia Bulletin2004,,3: | 1 |
| 19 | Cloning and characterization of a new cysteine proteinase secreted by Paragonimus westermani adult worms显示文摘 | Yang SH Park JO Lee JH | 2004 | Am J Trop Med Hyg2004,71,1: | 1 |
| 20 | Role ofthe glutathione metabolic pathway in lung cancer treatmentand prognosis:a review显示文摘 | Yang P Ebbert JO Sun Z Weinshilboum RM | 2006 | J Clin Oncol2006,24,11: | 1 |