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1The Qitai radio telescope显示文摘This study presents a general outline of the Qitai radio telescope(QTT)project.Qitai,the site of the telescope,is a county of Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region of China,located in the east Tianshan Mountains at an elevation of about 1800 m.The QTT is a fully steerable,Gregorian-type telescope with a standard parabolic main reflector of 110 m diameter.The QTT has adopted an umbrella support,homology-symmetric lightweight design.The main reflector is active so that the deformation caused by gravity can be corrected.The structural design aims to ultimately allow high-sensitivity observations from 150 MHz up to115 GHz.To satisfy the requirements for early scientific goals,the QTTwill be equipped with ultra-wideband receivers and large field-of-view multi-beam receivers.A multi-function signal-processing system based on RFSo C and GPU processor chips will be developed.These will enable the QTT to operate in pulsar,spectral line,continuum and Very Long Baseline Interferometer(VLBI)observing modes.Electromagnetic compatibility(EMC)and radio frequency interference(RFI)control techniques are adopted throughout the system design.The QTT will form a world-class observational platform for the detection of lowfrequency(nano Hertz)gravitational waves through pulsar timing array(PTA)techniques,pulsar surveys,the discovery of binary black-hole systems,and exploring dark matter and the origin of life in the universe.The QTT will also play an important role in improving the Chinese and international VLBI networks,allowing high-sensitivity and high-resolution observations of the nuclei of distant galaxies and gravitational lensing systems.Deep astrometric observations will also contribute to improving the accuracy of the celestial reference frame.Potentially,the QTT will be able to support future space activities such as planetary exploration in the solar system and to contribute to the search for extraterrestrial intelligence.Na Wang Qian Xu Jun Ma Zhiyong Liu Qi Liu Hailong Zhang Xin Pei Maozheng Chen Richard N.Manchester Kejia Lee Xingwu Zheng Hans J.Kärcher Wulin Zhao Hongwei Li Dongwei Li Martin Süss Matthias Reichert Zhongyi Zhu Congsi Wang Mingshuai Li Rui Li Ning Li Guljaina Kazezkhan Wenming Yan Gang Wu Lang Cui Ming Zhang Haitao Li 2023Science China(Physics,Mechanics & Astronomy)2023,66,8:14
2TT viral infection through blood transfusion:retrospective investigation on patients in a prospective study of post-transfusion hepatitis显示文摘AIM To investigate the role of bloodtransfusion in TT viral infection(TTV).METHODS We retrospectively studied serumsamples from 192 transfusion recipients whounderwent cardiovascular surgery and bloodtransfusion between July 1991 and June 1992.Allpatients had a follow-up every other week for atleast 6 months after transfusion.Eightyrecipients received blood before screeningdonors for hepatitis C antibody(anti-HCV),and112 recipients received screened blood.Recipients with alanine aminotransferase level>2.5 times the upper normal limit were testedfor serological markers for viral hepatitis A,B,C,G,Epstein-Barr virus and cytomegalovirus.TTV infection was defined by the positivity forserum TTV DNA using the polymerase chainreaction method.RESULTS Eleven and three patients,whoreceived anti-HCV unscreened and screened'blood,respectively,had serum ALT levels>90 IU/L.Five patients(HCV and TTV:1;HCV,HGV,and TTV:1;TTV:2;and CMV and TTV:1)were positive for TTV DNA,and four of them hadsero-conversion of TTV DNA.CONCLUSION TTV can be transmitted viablood transfusion.Two recipients infected byTTV alone may be associated with the hepatitis.However,whether TTV was the causal agentremains unsettled,and further studies arenecessary to define the role of TTV infection inchronic hepatitis.Yang SS Wu CH Chen TH Huang YY Huang CS 2000World Journal of Gastroenterology2000,6,1:8
3Endoscopic hemoclip treatment for bleeding peptic ulcer显示文摘AIM To evaluate the efficacy of endoscopichemoclip in the treatment of bleeding pepticulcer.METHODS Totally,40 patients with F1a andFib hemorrhagic activity of peptic ulcers wereenrolled in this uncontrolled prospective studyfor endoscopic hemoclip treatment.We used anewly developed rotatable clip-device for theapplication of hemoclip(MD850)to stopbleeding.Endoscopy was repeated if there wasany sign or suspicion of rebleeding,and re-clipping was performed if necessary andfeasible.RESULTS Initial hemostatic rate by clippingwas 95%,and rebleeding rate was only 8%.Ultimate hemostatic rates were 87%,96%,and93% in the Fla and Flb subgroups,and totalcases,respectively.In patients with shock onadmission,hemoclipping achieved ultimatehemostasis of 71% and 83% in F1a and F1bsubgroups,respectively.Hemostasis reached100% in patients without shock regardless ofhemorrhagic activity being F1a or F1b.Theaverage number of clips used per case was 3.0(range 2-5).Spurting bleeders required moreclips on average than did oozing bleeders(3.4versus 2.8).We observed no obviouscomplications,no tissue injury,or impairmentof ulcer healing related to hemoclipping.CONCLUSION Endoscopic hemoclip placementis an effective and safe method.With theimprovement of the clip and application device,the procedure has become easier and much moreefficient.Endoscopic hemoclipping deservesfurther study in the treatment of bleeding pepticulcers.Lai YC Yang SS Wu CH Chen TK 2000World Journal of Gastroenterology2000,6,1:6
4Survival factors after resection of small hepatocellular carcinoma显示文摘Early resection of hepatocellular carcinoma is a key measure to prolong the survival of patients. This study was designed to summarize our experience in surgical resection of small hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), and to analyze the factors influencing the postoperative survival of patients. METHODS:The clinicopathologic data of 105 patients with small HCC after resection from 1986 through 2003 were analyzed ; the patients had been followed up for more than half a year (median 33 months). Nine clinicopathologic factors, preoperative α-fetoprotein (AFP) level, liver cirrhosis, Child-Pugh score, tumor size (>2cm vs.≤2 cm) and number (single vs. multiple), capsule formation, portal vein tumor thrombi (PVTT), Edmondson tumor grade and surgical method, were analyzed by the log-rank test and the Cox proportional harzards model analysis. RESULTS:The cumulative 1-,3- and 5-year survival rates after the operation were 86.5%, 70.3% and 55.2%, respectively, and the 1-, 3- and 5-year disease-free survival rates were 78%, 58. 9% and 45. 6%, respectively. One patient died from esophagogastric varices hemorrhage in 2 weeks after reoperation. Thirty-six patients had intrahepatic recurrence or metastasis postoperatively and 34 patients died. The Kaplan-Meier method and the Cox proportional harzards model analysis indicated that poor Child-Pugh score, tumor more than 2 cm in diameter, PVTT and multiple lesions (including satellitic lesions) were adverse factors affecting postoperative survival. The Cox proportional harzards model analysis indicated that tumor size, PVTT and multiple lesions were the factors influencing postoperative disease-free survival. CONCLUSIONS:Limited hepatectomy with a margin more than 1 cm is an appropriate surgical approach. Adverse preoperative Child-Pugh score and postoperative intrahepatic recurrences are the main factors leading to the death of patients with small HCC.Departments of Surgical Oncology (Wu FS, Zhao WH, Ma ZM, Teng LS and Wang M) and General Surgery ( Liang TB and Zheng SS) , First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou 310003, China 2005Hepatobiliary & Pancreatic Diseases International2005,4,3:5
5Biomechanical evaluation of transpedieularly placed intravertebral support for the manage- ment of osteoporotic vertebral compression ii'actures 显示文摘Lee HH Wu SS Chuang SY 2008J Musculoskeletal Res2008,11,1:1
6Control of wound infections using a bilayer chitosan wound dressing with sustainable antibiotic delivery显示文摘Mi FL Wu YB Shyu SS 2002Biomedical Materials Research2002,59,3:1
7Identifying the regulative role of NF-kappaB binding sites within promoter region of human matrix metalloproteinase 9 (MMP-9) by TNF-alpha induction显示文摘Wu HT Sie SS Kuan TC 2013Appl Biochem Biotechnol2013,169,:1
8Long-term entecavir therapy results in the reversal of fibrosis/cirrhosis and continued histological improvement in patients with chronic hepatitis B显示文摘CHANG TT LIAW YF WU SS 2010Hepatology2010,52,3:1
9Treatment of Parkinson's Disease-Whafs on the Horizon显示文摘Wu SS Frueht SJ 2005CNS Drugs2005,19,9:1
10Current medical,rehabilitation,and surgical management of vertebral compression fractures显示文摘Wu SS Lachmann E Nagler W 0,,:1
11Gasless laparoscopic aorto- bifemoral bypass grafting using self-designed abdominal lift- ing system显示文摘Wu IH Chen YC Wang SS 2010J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A2010,20,8:1
12Studies on electrochemical oxidation of azithromycin and its interaction with bovine serum albumin显示文摘Wu YH Ji XB Hu SS 2004Bioelectrochemistry2004,,64:1
13Distribution of tick-borne diseases in China显示文摘Wu XB Na RH Wci SS 2013Parasit Vectors2013,6,:1
14A novel thermostable GH5-7 β-mannanase from Bacillus pumilus GBSW19 and its application in manno-oligosaccharides (MOS) production显示文摘Zang HY Xie SS Wu HJ 2015Enzyme and Microbial Technology2015,78,:1
15Inferior dislocation of the shoulder(luxa- tio erecta humeri) associated with fracture and transient neurovascu- lar compromise显示文摘Lee HH Chao KH Wu SS 2004J Med Sci2004,24,4:1
16Ultrasound guided percutaneous transhepatic fine needle asperation cytology study of gallbladder polypoid lesions显示文摘 Lin KC Soon MS 1996Am J Gastroenterol1996,91,8:1
17Liver transplantation for hepatoeellular carcinoma: Hangzhou experiences 显示文摘Zheng SS Xu X Wu J 2008Transplantation2008,85,12:1
18Higher morbidity and mortality after combined total gastrectomy and pancreticospenectomy for gastric cancer显示文摘Lo SS Wu CW Shen KH 2002World J Surg2002,26,6:1
19Suppression of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis by selective blockade of encephalitogenic T-cell infiltration of the central nervous system显示文摘Yan SS Wu ZY Zhang HP 0,,3:1
20High CD40 expression in gastric cancer associated with expanding type histology and liver metastasi 显示文摘Lo SS Wu CW Chi CW 2005Hepatogastroenterology2005,52,66:1
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