|
|
|
题名
|
作者
|
年代
|
出处
|
被引量
|
| 1 | Acupuncture's Role in Solving the Opioid Epidemic: Evidence, Cost-Effectiveness, and Care Availability for Acupuncture as a Primary, Non-Pharmacologic Method for Pain Relief and Management-White Paper 2017显示文摘The United States(U.S.) is facing a national opioid epidemic, and medical systems are in need of nonpharmacologic strategies that can be employed to decrease the public's opioid dependence. Acupuncture has emerged as a powerful, evidence-based, safe, cost-effective, and available treatment modality suitable to meeting this need. Acupuncture has been shown to be effective for the management of numerous types of pain conditions, and mechanisms of action for acupuncture have been described and are understandable from biomedical, physiologic perspectives. Further, acupuncture's cost-effectiveness can dramatically decrease health care expenditures, both from the standpoint of treating acute pain and through avoiding addiction to opioids that requires costly care, destroys quality of life, and can lead to fatal overdose. Numerous federal regulatory agencies have advised or mandated that healthcare systems and providers offer non-pharmacologic treatment options for pain. Acupuncture stands out as the most evidence-based, immediately available choice to fulfil these calls. Acupuncture can safely, easily, and cost-effectively be incorporated into hospital settings as diverse as the emergency department, labor and delivery suites, andneonatal intensive care units to treat a variety of commonly seen pain conditions. Acupuncture is already being successful y and meaningfully utilized by the Veterans Administration and various branches of the U.S. Military, in some studies demonstrably decreasing the volume of opioids prescribed when included in care. | arthur yin fan david w.miller bonnie bolash matthew bauer john mcdonald sarah faggert hongjian he yong ming li amy matecki lindy camardella mel hopper koppelman jennifer a.m.stone lindsay meade john pang | 2017 | Journal of Integrative Medicine2017，15，6： | 29 |
| 2 | Dietary stimulation of the endogenous somatotropic axis in weaner and growerfinisher pigs using medium chain triglycerides and cysteamine hydrochloride显示文摘Background: Three experiments were conducted to examine the overall hypothesis that addition of medium chain triglycerides(MCT) and cysteamine hydrochloride(CSH) into the diets of young and growing pigs would stimulate the endogenous somatotropic axis to improve growth and performance.Results: In Experiment 1, weaner pigs were given either a 5 d dietary supplement of 5 % MCT(n = 8) or a control diet(n = 8). MCT increased the plasma concentration of growth hormone(GH; P < 0.05) and the GH secretagogue,ghrelin(P < 0.05). Additionally, the MCT treatment reduced scouring(P < 0.05), maintained villous height in the small intestine(P < 0.05) and stabilised daily weight gain(P < 0.05), compared to the controls. Experiment 2compared the effects of 4 levels(0, 1, 3 and 6 % v/v) of MCT supplementation in grower-finisher male pigs, of approximately 35 kg live weight(n = 15 per treatment). Blood samples taken after 7 wk of treatment showed that the MCT supplementation increased circulating ghrelin(P < 0.001), GH(P < 0.01) and insulin(P < 0.05)concentrations in a dose-dependent manner. Daily weight gain, feed intake and feed conversion ratio were not affected by the MCT diets. In Experiment 3, 64 female pigs of approximately 60 kg live weight were allocated to one of three dietary treatments: control(n = 20); 6 % MCT(n = 21); and 70 mg/kg CSH(n = 21). After 3 wk of supplementation, the MCT treated pigs had a higher plasma concentration of ghrelin compared to the control and CSH pigs(P < 0.05). Plasma concentrations of GH and weight were not affected by any of the dietary treatments.Conclusions: Evidence is provided in Experiment 1 to support the use of dietary MCT supplements, perhaps acting via stimulation of somatotropic endocrine pathways, to minimise weaning-associated disorders such as slowing of growth and diarrhoea. In Experiments 2 and 3, although there was no effect on weight gain or feed conversion ratio in either experiment, MCT and CSH increased endocrine components of the somatotropic axis. | David W.Miller Zoe Prosser Edward Y.W.Chee Christian F.Hansen Frank R.Dunshea Bruce P.Mullan John R.Pluske | 2017 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2017，8，2： | 3 |
| 3 | The McMaster Approach to Families: theory, assessment, treatment and research显示文摘 | Ivan W.Miller Christine E.Ryan Gabor I.Keitner Duane S.Bishop Nathan B.Epstein | 2008 | Journal of Family Therapy2008，，2： | 2 |
| 4 | A Longitudinal Analysis of Immigrant Occupational Mobility: A Test of the Immigrant Assimilation Hypothesis显示文摘 | Barry R.Chiswick Yew LiangLee Paul W.Miller | 2006 | International Migration Review2006，，2： | 1 |
| 5 | Tacrolimus with Mycophenolate Mofetil (MMF) or Sirolimus vs. Cyclosporine with MMF in Cardiac Transplant Patients: 1‐Year Report显示文摘 | J. A.Kobashigawa L. W.Miller S. D.Russell G. A.Ewald M. J.Zucker L. R.Goldberg H. J.Eisen K.Salm D.Tolzman J.Gao W.Fitzsimmons R.First | 2006 | American Journal of Transplantation2006，，6： | 1 |
| 6 | In vitro investigation of the wear of human enamel by dental porcelain显示文摘 | Kurt T.Metzler Ronald D.Woody Amp W.Miller III Barbara H.Miller | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 7 | Cardiovascular Toxicities of Immunosuppressive Agents显示文摘 | Leslie W.Miller | 2002 | American Journal of Transplantation2002，，9： | 1 |
| 8 | Individual Differences in Hyperlipidemia and Vitamin E Status in Response to Chronic Alcohol Self‐Administration in Cynomolgus Monkeys显示文摘 | Katie M.Lebold Kathleen A.Grant Willard M.Freeman Kristine M.Wiren Galen W.Miller CaitlinKiley Scott W.Leonard Maret G.Traber | 2011 | Alcoholism: Clinical and Experimental Research2011，，3： | 1 |
| 9 | Prophylactic Versus Preemptive Oral Valganciclovir for the Management of Cytomegalovirus Infection in Adult Renal Transplant Recipients显示文摘 | J. A.Khoury G. A.Storch D. L.Bohl R. M.Schuessler S. M.Torrence M.Lockwood M.Gaudreault‐Keener M. J.Koch B. W.Miller K. L.Hardinger M. A.Schnitzler D. C.Brennan | 2006 | American Journal of Transplantation2006，，9： | 1 |
| 10 | Brown THE CASE FOR PERFECTION显示文摘 | W.Miller | | 0，，： | 1 |
| 11 | Intrinsic and extrinsic factors in skin ageing: a review显示文摘 | M. A.Farage K. W.Miller P.Elsner H. I.Maibach | 2008 | International Journal of Cosmetic Science2008，，2： | 1 |
| 12 | The McMaster Approach to Families: theory, assessment, treatment and research显示文摘 | Ivan W.Miller Christine E.Ryan Gabor I.Keitner Duane S.Bishop Nathan B.Epstein | 2008 | Journal of Family Therapy2008，，2： | 1 |
| 13 | 电子燃气轮机:与电池储能相结合显示文摘可再生发电能源,尤其是风能和太阳能的急剧增长,已实质性地改变了燃气发电的运行和经济限制。世界各地均在增设具有高灵活性的开放循环式燃气轮机,以便于为电网成功运行提供更广泛的必要功能。技术先进的开放循环式燃气轮机具有快速启动和快速功率增长功能,可适应来自风能和太阳能的需求。同时,燃气轮机还可提供必要的可靠性服务,包括:增加系统惯性及接受二次频率控制(亦称为“自动发电控制”)。然而,提供这些必要服务需要持续稳定的燃气轮机来发电。当机组的电力生产成本高于临界点时,即使在最小负荷下运行也会造成重大的经济损失。本文提出了一种与电池储能系统相结合的燃气轮机电厂。电池储能的并人满足了服务对持续性(发电)的需求,包括在最小负荷下运行开放循环式燃气轮机而不必运行在同步状态。发电机、燃气轮机和蓄电池控制的复杂协调考虑到了全集成混合动力装置所特有的一系列性能优势。本文介绍了此种电子燃气轮机(EGT*,注:+EGT为美国通用电气公司的注册商标。)首次商业安装的一些细节,并对其经济性和动态性能展开讨论。我们讨论了电厂的特性,包括同步调相机的性能以及电池的惯性快速响应。这两个方面在各种应用中都具有相当高的热度和价值。 | Nicholas W.Miller(美) 田溪鹤 | 2018 | 国外大电机2018，0，2： | 1 |
| 14 | 由异常孔隙压力造成天然水力裂隙的新观点显示文摘阐述了高孔隙压力单独作用能产生天然水力裂隙、并使之保持一段很长时间张启的机理。这样的裂隙可以出现在张性、中性或压性构造背景下。尽管裂隙的方向由区域应力场控制,但在水平应力差不足以引起区域性拉张时,裂隙仍可以产生并保持张启。更确切地说,这些裂隙是寄主岩石的固体组分(颗粒)收缩的结果。这样,由孔隙压力增加引起的颗粒收缩就类似于由温度降低引起的颗粒收缩,也能在岩石中产生张性裂隙。此裂隙称为水力收缩裂隙,以区别于其它类型的水力裂隙,如由侵入流体而不是孔隙流体产生的水力裂隙。用简单的计算来说明这类裂隙产生的理论基础,并用不同的例子来解释裂隙产生的可能性与方向是如何受到寄主岩石的力学性质和不同的地质作用过程的影响。这些例子表明孔隙压力的大小不能单独作为产生裂隙的判别标准。裂隙产生的可能性与方向取决于导致孔隙压力的地质作用和裂隙产生前岩石的力学属性。一般而言,垂向(收缩)裂隙倾向于、也应该产生于低孔隙压力下,埋藏在低地温梯度盆地、压缩性较差的岩石之中。 | Terrell W.Miller 熊瑛 | 1996 | 地质科学译丛1996，13，2： | 0 |
| 15 | 阳光总在风雨后显示文摘对大多数人来说,毕业典礼日令人期待——若干年的努力付出结出了硕果。我的毕业典礼目却不是那样。我记得两年前的那个周末,我的家人和朋友从全国各地飞来看着我和同学们走上舞台。和毕业班里的其他人一样,大四那年我眼看着经济形势每况愈下,我们这些毕业生虽然能拿到学位,但是前景渺茫。无数的职位申请没有成功,我知道,第二天我的房租到期,我就再也没有一个可以称之为家的地方了。 | Alex W.Miller 范昭晶 | 2017 | 高中生(作文)2017，0，8： | 0 |
| 16 | Effect of mucin 4 allele on susceptibility to experimental infection with enterotoxigenic F4 Escherichia coli in pigs fed experimental diets显示文摘Background: This study investigated the validity of the DNA-marker based test to determine susceptibility to ETECF4 diarrhoea by comparing the results of two DNA sequencing techniques in weaner pigs following experimental infection with F4 enterotoxigenic Escherichia coli(ETEC-F4). The effects of diet and genetic susceptibility were assessed by measuring the incidence of piglet post-weaning diarrhoea(PWD), faecal E. coli shedding and the diarrhoea index.Results: A DNA marker-based test targeting the mucin 4 gene(MUC4) that encodes F4 fimbria receptor identified pigs as either fully susceptible(SS), partially or mildly susceptible(SR), and resistant(RR) to developing ETEC-F4 diarrhoea. To further analyse this, DNA sequencing was undertaken, and a significantly higher proportion of C nucleotides was observed for RR and SR at the Xba I cleavage site genotypes when compared to SS. However, no significant difference was found between SR and RR genotypes. Therefore, results obtained from Sanger sequencing retrospectively allocated pigs into a resistant genotype(MUC4–), in the case of a C nucleotide, and a susceptible genotype(MUC4+), in the case of a G nucleotide, at the single nucleotide polymorphism site. A total of 72 weaner pigs(age ~ 21 days), weighing 6.1 ± 1.2 kg(mean ± SEM), were fed 3 different diets:(i) positive control(PC) group supplemented with 3 g/kg zinc oxide(Zn O),(ii) negative control(NC) group(no Zn O or HAMSA),and(iii) a diet containing a 50 g/kg high-amylose maize starch product(HAMSA) esterified with acetate. At days five and six after weaning, all pigs were orally infected with ETEC(serotype O149:F4;toxins LT1, ST1, ST2 and EAST). The percentage of pigs that developed diarrhoea following infection was higher(P = 0.05) in MUC4+ pigs compared to MUC4– pigs(50% vs. 26.8%, respectively). Furthermore, pigs fed Zn O had less ETEC-F4 diarrhoea(P = 0.009) than pigs fed other diets, however faecal shedding of ETEC was similar(P > 0.05) between diets.Conclusion: These results confirm that MUC4+ pigs have a higher prevalence of ETEC-F4 diarrhoea following exposure, and that pigs fed Zn O, irrespective of MUC4 status, have reduced ETEC-F4 diarrhoea. Additionally,sequencing or quantifying the single nucleotide polymorphism distribution at the Xba I cleavage site may be more reliable in identifying genotypic susceptibility when compared to traditional methods. | Samantha O.Sterndale Danica J.Evans Josephine P.Mansfield Julie Clarke Shafi Sahibzada Sam Abraham Mark O’Dea David W.Miller Jae Cheol Kim John R.Pluske | 2019 | Journal of Animal Science and Biotechnology2019，10，4： | 0 |
| 17 | 遥测数据压缩和信道编码的新进展显示文摘文章论述了远程通信信道前向纠错编码和信源数据压缩编码对集成电路工艺的依赖性。重点放在采用全定制超大规模集成电路(VLSI)工艺的实时高速RS(Reed Slomon)译码上。本文还介绍了 NASA 标准信道编码器和推荐的无损数据压缩编码器的性能曲线。 | W.Miller J.Morakis P.Yeh 包荣炳 | 1993 | 遥测遥控1993，0，2： | 0 |
| 18 | Predicting motion picture box office performance using temporal tweet patterns显示文摘Purpose–The purpose of this paper is to investigate temporal tweet patterns and their effectiveness in predicting the financial performance of a movie.Specifically,how tweet patterns are formed prior to and after a movie’s release and their usefulness in predicting a movie’s success is explored.Design/methodology/approach–Volume was measured and sentiment analysis was performed on a sampleof Tweetsposted fourdays beforeand afterthe releaseof 86 movies.Thetemporal patternof tweeting for financially successful movies was compared with those that were financial disappointments.Using temporal tweet patterns,a number of machine learning models were developed and their predictive performance was compared.Findings–Results show that the temporal patterns of tweet volume,length and sentiment differ between“hits”and“busts”in the days surrounding their releases.Compared with“busts”the tweet pattern for“hits”reveal higher volume,shorter length,and more favourable sentiment.Discriminant patterns in social media features occur days in advance of a movie’s release and can be used to develop models for predicting a movie’s success.Originality/value–Analysis of temporal tweet patterns and their usefulness in predicting box office returns is the main contribution of this research.Results of this research could lead to development of analyticaltools allowingmotionpicture studiosto accurately predictand possiblyinfluencethe opening night box-office receipts prior to the release of the movie.Also,the specific temporal tweet patterns presented by this work may be applied to problems in other areas of research. | Najafi Hossein Darryl W.Miller | 2018 | International Journal of Intelligent Computing and Cybernetics2018，11，1： | 0 |
| 19 | North American Association Put Manufacturers and Representatives Together显示文摘For more than half a centurymanufacturers in search of independentrepresentatives to sell their products innew markets and to establishrelationships with prospective customershave relied upon the services of theManufacturers’ Agents NationalAssociation (MANA). | Joseph W.Miller | 2002 | China's Foreign Trade2002，，5： | 0 |
| 20 | 出生前受照的电离辐射效应显示文摘出生前电离辐射照射诱发的生物效应,有些在出生时就能观察到,有些直至生命晚期尚不能检测到。来自广岛和长崎原爆幸存者的数据表明,在怀孕四周内受照使生育率下降。虽然在动物实验中用同样剂量的X射线照射发现了大量的先天性畸形,而在人类只观察到小头畸形(怀孕4—17周受照)和先天性智力障碍(在怀孕8—15周受照)。在广岛数据中受照0.10—0.19Gy以上剂量照射引起小头畸形,受0.2—0.4Gy以上剂量照射导致超额先天性智力障碍。在怀孕8—15周受照的原爆幸存者中,智力测试成绩每Gy下降21至29个智商点。原爆所致的其它的宫内受照效应还包括各种持久的染色体畸变。 | Robcrt W.Miller 王明明 | 1992 | 辐射防护通讯1992，，4： | 0 |
您所在的机构暂未开通此部分的功能，请联系管理员